这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?第2课时同步测试题，共3页。试卷主要包含了我哥哥刚才制作了一个飞机模型，那就是迈克喜欢游泳的原因，宇航员已经去过火星了吗？等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Mdule 3 Unit 1第2课时检测卷
测试时间：30分钟
I. 根据汉语意思和所给的提示词翻译句子
1. 我哥哥刚才制作了一个飞机模型。（has, just）
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2. 那就是迈克喜欢游泳的原因。（that’s, likes）
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3. 宇航员已经去过火星了吗？（Mars, yet）
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4. 丽萨经常上网搜索一些有用的资料。（nline, t, fr）
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5. 为了看清楚黑板，他坐到了教室的前面。（sat, rder）
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6. 没有宇航员曾经去过火星，因为它很遥远。（n, astrnaut, far, away）
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II. 补全对话
从方框中选出合适的句子，填在对话空缺处，使对话内容完整、连贯。其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Rse. 1
B: Hi, Tm. I’m thinking abut what the life wuld be like if we lived n Mars.
A: That must be very interesting! I have a new bk named There Is Nthing t D n Mars. D yu want t read it?
B: There Is Nthing t D n Mars? 2
A: It tells a stry abut a by named Martin. He has an experience n the red planet.
B: Really? 3
A: His family mved frm their nice earth hme t Mars. He mved arund in his space shuttle t lk fr real Martians (火星人)with his rbt dg.
B: 4
A: N, he didn’t. But he discvered sme water under the grund.
B: That sunds like an interesting bk. 5
A: I can lend it t yu. Here yu are.
B: Thanks a lt.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
III. 任务型阅读
（2021安徽合肥蜀山区期末）
Venus (金星) is clse t the earth. It is the secnd planet frm the sun. The earth is the third planet frm the sun. Venus is similar (相似的) t the earth in size and mass (质量). S peple ften describe it as the earth’s “sister”.
Scientists have been learning abut Venus fr a lng time. First, they lked at Venus thrugh telescpes. But Venus is cvered with thick cluds. Scientists culd nt see Venus well. S they made guesses abut it.
Fr a lng time, scientists thught that Venus had water and plants. They thught Venus might have animals t. But they didn’t knw fr sure.
The scientists fund a way t learn mre abut Venus. In the 1960s, they began sending prbes (航天探测器) t Venus. The prbes flew thrugh the thick cluds. They tk pictures f Venus up clse. They fund ut many things t. The prbes sent the pictures and things they fund ut back t the scientists.
1. Why d peple ften describe Venus as the earth’s “sister”? (不超过10个词)
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2. What did scientists think Venus may have? (不超过5个词)
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3. When did scientists begin sending prbes t Venus? (不超过5个词)
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答案全解全析
Mdule 3 Unit 1第2课时检测卷
测试时间：30分钟
I. 1. My brther has just made a mdel plane.
2. That’s why Mike likes swimming.
3. Have astrnauts been t Mars yet?
4. Lisa ften ges nline t search fr sme useful infrmatin.
5. In rder t see the blackbard clearly, he sat in the frnt f the classrm.
6. N astrnaut has ever been t Mars because it is very far away.
II. 1.B 根据答语中的“我正在思考如果我们居住在火星上生活会是什么样的”可知，所缺的问句是B，该句的含义是“你正在做什么？”。
2. A 根据答语中的“它讲了一个名叫马丁的男孩的故事”可知，所缺的问句是A，该句的含义是“它是关于什么的？”。
3. C 根据答语的描述可知，所缺的句子是C，该句的含义是“他发生什么事了？”。
4. E 根据答语“不，他没有。但是他发现了地下有一些水”可推断，所缺的问句是E，该句的含义是“他发现火星人了吗？”。
5. G 根据设空处前的“那听起来是一本有趣的书”以及下文中的“我可以把它借给你”可推断，所缺的句子是G，该句的含义是“我迫不及待要读这本书了”。
III. [语篇解读] 本文介绍了金星的一些信息以及科学家对金星的探索等方面的内容。
1. Because it’s similar t the earth in size and mass. 根据第一段中的“Venus is similar t the earth in size and mass. S peple ften describe it as the earth’s ‘sister’.”可知，金星在大小和质量上和地球相似，所以人们经常把金星描述为地球的“姐妹”。
2. Water, plants and animals. 根据第三段中的“Fr a lng time, scientists thught that Venus had water and plants. They thught Venus might have animals t.”可知，科学家觉得金星上可能有水、植物和动物。
3. In the 1960s. 根据第四段中的“In the 1960s, they began sending prbes t Venus.”可知，科学家在二十世纪六十年代开始发射航天探测器到金星。
A. What’s it abut?
B. What are yu up t?
C. What happened t him?
D. What d yu think f it?
E. Did he discver Martians?
F. Have the scientists even fund anything yet?
G. I can’t wait t read it.