贵州省贵阳市2020-2021学年九年级下学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份贵州省贵阳市2020-2021学年九年级下学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了 t tapes.，than directly.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（6分）
Li wen is a nrmal 15﹣year﹣ld by frm the cuntryside.He used t wrk very hard and d well in schl.Hwever，things began t change when his parents mved t the city t lk fr jbs.Li Wei's unhappiness began t（1） his schl wrk.He became less interested in studying.Smetimes he was（2） frm classes and failed his examinatins.Finally，Li Wei's parents made a（3） t send him t a barding schl.Hwever，Li Wei was shy and was nt able t make friends（4） in schl.His teacher was wrried（5） him and she called his parents.She advised them t talk with their sn in persn.S his parents tk a 24﹣hur train（6） a 5﹣hur bus ride t get t Li Wei's schl.After a lng talk，Li Wei has changed gradually.
二．第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2．（10分）Hw t encurage yur child t lve learning？Here is sme advice.
Talk with yur child abut the things yu read and hear，especially the things yu find（1） .Ask yur kids hw they feel abut different things.Allw them t have different（2） .
Share yur wn hbbies and interests with yur child，but dn't ask him t（3） yu.Encurage yur kids t have their wn interests.
Read bks.Read n yur wn，which sets a gd（4） .Read t yur kids t make them lve bks.Having lts f bks shws hw yu（5） bks.
Remember that yu are yur child's（6） teacher.Schl，educatinal games and bks can't help yu get the result that yu get in educatin f yur child.
Children need free time t discver and explre（探索）.（7） give yur child mre free time fr free play，day dreaming and shuting arund at hme.
Start sner rather than（而不是）（8） t wear and give（9） t the family cat t eat.
Let yur child knw that schl is imprtant.Ask the teacher what yu can d t（10） yur child.Take part in schl meetings，vlunteer in the classrm if pssible，and cmmunicate with the teacher.
三．第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，22小题；每小题8分，共44分）第1节阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
3．（8分）
（1）When was The Temple f Heaven first built？
A.In 492.
B.In 641.
C.In 1420.
（2）Whm did Sngtsan Gamb build the Ptala Palace fr？
A.The gd.
B.princess Wencheng.
C.His peple.
（3）Where can yu visit if yu are in Xi'an？
A.The Temple f Heaven.
B.The Ptala Palace.
C.The Terractta Warrirs and Hrses.
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.The terractta figures are bigger than real men.
B.The Pulala Palace is made f wd and stne.
C.The Temple f Heaven is the secnd largest grup f building in the wrld.
4．（8分）Dai Shifang was an easy﹣ging girl，wh seldm argued with her parents.But when she became a ninth﹣grader，things started t change. "We ften have arguments
Maybe Dai has gt the "ninth﹣grade syndrme（症状）".Sme experts think ninth﹣graders usually suffer a lt because f the changes in their bdy and mind.
A study shws that the lack f supprt frm parents makes things even wrse.Dai's classmate Liu Shijia is an example. "The exams in Grade 9 are mre difficult.S I'm under great pressure.But my parents push me s hard and they dn't supprt me at all，" she said sadly.
As ninth﹣graders enter the rebellius phase，they want t be free and have their wn ideas.The study shws that abut 47 per cent f ninth﹣graders try t make their parents agree with them when they have different ideas.Dai feels this deeply."I think I am an adult already.I can make decisins fr myself，"she said.Fr example，but her parents dn't agree with her.They ften argue abut that.
T deal with these prblems，an expert frm Nantng gave useful advice t students."First，talk with yur parents.Smetimes yu may nt fully understand each ther，pay mre attentin t yur studies.Finally，learn abut the changes in yur bdy and get t knw yurself better.Then try t accept them and cntrl yur feelings
（1）Why did Liu Shijia argue with his parents when she became a ninth grader？
A.She desn't have friends at schl.
B.She gt the "ninth﹣grade syndrme".
C.She cannt pass her exams.
（2）Accrding t the study，what wuld make things even wrse fr ninth﹣graders？
A.The difficulties in schl wrk.
B.The lack f their parent's supprt.
C.The changes in their bdy and mind.
（3）Which f the fllwing statements in TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Dai Shifang and Liu Shijia are clse friends.
B.Dai's parents agree her t play with classmates after schl.
C.The ninth grades want t be free when they enter the rebellius phase.
（4）What did the expert frm Nantng advise students t d？
A.Believe in their parents.
B.Care abut thers' feelings.
C.Accept their bdy changes.
5．（8分）The first﹣ever China Hanfu Day was held in April t encurage yung Chinese peple t wear and take pride in hanfu﹣﹣﹣the traditinal clthing f the Han ethnic grup （汉族）.
The rganizers said， "Traditinal culture is the lifebld f China.We hpe yung Chinese peple can wear ur traditinal clthing during festivals t shw China's unusual culture t the wrld.This will als make them understand the culture better and feel prud f being a Chinese." The event invited peple t pst their pictures in traditinal clthes. By April 22nd，it had already gt ver 155 millin page views，with thusands f peple sharing their pictures.
Histrically，hanfu has influenced many f the neighbring cultural clthing including the Japanese Kimn and Krean Hanbk.Hwever，hanfu started t fade when Manchu peple tk cntrl f China.Luckily（HI），a hanfu prmtin（宣传）grup，000 sets f hanfu were sld nline earlier this year.Anther nline survey by HI in 2017 shwed that ver 88%f peple believe that wearing hanfu is a gd way t learn abut Chinese culture.It's true that the number f hanfu fans is grwing.
The rganizers say they will make China Hanfu Day a yearly event and that they have set the third day f the third mnth f the traditinal Chinese calendar as the date f the event.
（1）When did the first China Hanfu Day take place？
A.In April.
B.In March.
C.In February.
（2）What des the underlined sentence mean？
A.The event achieved little success.
B.Few peple had heard f the event.
C.The event was enjyed by many peple.
（3）What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us？
A.The types f traditinal clthing.
B.The rise f hanfu in China.
C.The number f hanfu fans.
（4）In which part f a newspaper can we mst prbably find the passage？
A.CULTURE.
B.OPINION.
C.LIFESTYLE.
四．阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
6．（5分）Yu are n the street in New Yrk and need t get t the nearest subway.Or yu are in Lndn and try t find the bus t take yu t Hyde Park….This shuld be easy（1） Here is sme advice n hw t ask directin in a freign cuntry.Hpe it helps.
Knw yur lcatin
Yu can always cmmunicate where yu want t g by knwing the place that yu're ging t.（2） Whatever it is，if yu d a bit f hmewrk befre yu leave n yur trip，yu can ask fr directins much mre easily.
Carry a map r picture
If yu are uncertain abut yur prnunciatin when asking fr directins in a nn﹣native language，it helps t carry a map r picture f where yu want t g.Peple can see where exactly yur destinatin is and pint yu in the right directin.（3） As the ld saying ges， "A picture can say a thusand wrds."
Use bdy language
Often travelers have t be like silent film actrs when asking fr directins.（4） Fr example，yu can draw in the air a shape f the Eiffel Twer with yur fingers t give peple an idea f where yu are ging.
All in all，whatever difficulty yu may face，dn't get upset.Keep calm and be plite when asking fr directins（5） .
Finally，yu'll find yur way.
A.It may be a place f interest，a famus site，r an address.
B.Carrying a pen t have them draw yu a map is helpful，t.
C.But if yu aren't sure where yu're ging and can't speak the language，it can be a prblem.
D.Taking a taxi might slve yur prblem even if yu cannt tell the driver where yu are ging.
E.It sunds silly，but being able t use yur hands，fingers
五．阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空。
7．（5分）A new generatin addictin is quickly spreading all ver the wrld.Webhlism（网瘾），a twentieth century disease，affects peple frm different ages.They surf the net，and it becmes a cmpulsive habit.They cannt stp，and it affects their lives.
Ten years ag，n ne thught that using cmputers culd becme cmpulsive（强迫性的）behavir that culd affect the scial and physical life f cmputer users.This bsessive behavir has affected teenagers and cllege students.They are likely t lg n cmputers and spend lng hurs at different websites.
They becme hked n cmputers and gradually their scial and schl life is affected by this situatin.They spend all free time surfing and dn't cncentrate n hmewrk，s this addictin influences their grades and success at schls.Because they can find everything n the websites，they hang ut there.Mrever
They spend mre time in frnt f cmputers than with their friends.The relatin with their friends changes.The virtual（虚拟的）life becmes mre imprtant than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rms and it causes cultural changes in sciety.
Because f the change in their behavir，they begin t islate（孤立）themselves frm the sciety and live with their virtual friends.They share their emtins and feelings with friends wh they have never met in their life.Althugh they feel cnfident n the cmputer
（1）Peple frm different ages by webhlism in the twenty﹣first century.
（2）Ten years ag，peple that using cmputers culd becme bsessinal.
（3）Student s' scial and schl life is affected gradually because they n cmputer.
（4）The changes f students' relatinship with friends and their behavir lead t .
（5）The passage mainly talks abut .
六．第三部分 写作（共四节，16小题；第一、二、三节每小题1分，第四节15分，共30分）根据语境及句意，用所给词的恰当形式填空
8．（1分）A gd way t learn English is by （listen） t tapes.
9．（1分）It might seem mre difficult t speak （plite）than directly.
10．（1分）As we all knw，the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in the （eight） lunar mnth f the year.
11．（1分）If yu treat peple with （kind），yu will be welcme.
12．（1分）Students are （teach） rad safety t avid rad accidents.
七．据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余选项。
13．（5分）
（1）Yu can always write the new wrds in yur ntebk and review them .
（2）Hw delicius the fd is!I've five punds.
（3）Many times I thught abut giving up，but I .
（4）These chpsticks wd.They are made in China.
（5）I was scared ，but shuting did help.
八．第三节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。
14．（2分）知识源于质疑
Knwledge questining．
15．（2分）你是否做得好取决于你的学习习惯．
Whether r nt yu can d this well yur learning habits．
16．（2分）如今中国科技的发展真快啊！
the technlgy in China is develping nwadays!
17．（2分）马里奥亲自为他的母亲做蛋糕。
Mari made the birthday cake fr his mther .
18．（2分）劳驾，您能告诉我怎么去书店吗？
Excuse me，culd yu please tell me get t the bkstre？
九．第四节 根据要求，完成下列写作。
19．（15分）某英文杂志社正在举办题为"Hw I've Changed!"的征文活动。请根据下列思维导图并按照要求写一篇80﹣100词左右的英语短文介绍你的变化，然后向该杂志社投稿。
要求：
简要对比你过去和现在的情况；
重点介绍你的一个最主要的变化；
文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名。
参考答案与解析
一．第一部分 完型填空（共两节，16小题；每小题6分，共16分）第一节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
1．【解答】（1）G。考查动词。根据"began ，begin ，此处应填"influence影响，故填：G。
（2）F。考查形容词，考试不及格，此处应填"absent缺席的"符合题意。
（3）A。考查名词，李伟的父母决定把他送到寄宿学校 d sth.决定做某事，故填：A。
（4）C。考查副词，李伟很害羞。quickly副词修饰动词make做状语，故填：C。
（5）D。考查介词，于是打电话给他的父母，此处应填"abut关于"符合题意。
（6）E。考查连词。根据句意，此处应填"and"符合题意。
二．第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2．【解答】（1）B，形容词辨析，B有趣的，根据前文Talk yur abut things read hear，可知此处意为尤其是你觉得有趣的事。
（2）C，名词辨析，B计划，根据前文Ask kids they abut things.问问你的孩子对不同事物的感受。故选C。
（3）A，动词辨析，B停止。根据前文Share wn and with child，可知此处意为但是不要要求他遵从你的想法。
（4）C，名词辨析，B信件，根据句意Read yur ，which a gd（4）___ .你自己读书。故选C。
（5）C，动词辨析，B买，根据句意Having f shws yu（5）___ bks.有很多书说明你有多爱书。
（6）C，形容词辨析，B最新的，根据后文Schl games bks help get result yu in f child.学校。可知此处意为记住。故选C。
（7）A，连词辨析，B因为，根据前文 Children free t and 。可知此处意为所以给你的孩子更多的空闲的时间去自由玩耍，在家大喊大叫。
（8）C，形容词辨析，B更好的，根据句意Start rather wear give（9）___ t family t ，给家里的猫吃食物。
（9）C，名词辨析，B时间，根据句意give（9）___ t family t 。故选C。
（10）B，动词辨析，B帮助，根据句意Ask teacher yu d yur 。选B。
三．第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，22小题；每小题8分，共44分）第1节阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
3．【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据"The Temple f Heaven，was first built in "可知。故选C。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据"In ，Sngtsan Gamb，asked his peple t build it fr princess Wencheng f the Tang Dynasty."可知，吐蕃王国统治者松赞干布要求他的人民为唐代文成公主修建布达拉宫。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据"Terractta Warrirs and Hrses is the greatest histrical and cultural site in Lintng，西安市有兵马俑。
（4）B.细节判断题。根据布达拉宫介绍的最后一句话"And it is made f wd and stne."可知。故选B。
4．【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"Maybe has the syndrme（症状）".也许戴得了"九年级综合症"。故选B。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据"A shws the f frm makes even ，缺乏父母的支持使情况变得更糟。故选B。
（3）C.细节判断题。根据"As enter rebellius ，they t free have wn ，他们希望自由。"可知九年级进入叛逆期后。故选C。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据"First with parents.Smetimes may fully each ，but trying.Secnd mre t studies.Finally abut changes yur and t yurself try accept and yur ，"she ，与父母交谈，但要继续努力，多注意学习，了解身体的变化。然后试着接受它们。"可知接受他们身体的变化。
5．【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据The China Day held April...首届中国汉服日于4月举行可知。故选A。
（2）C.句意猜测题。根据划线句By April 22nd，with thusands f peple sharing their pictures.截至4月22日，数千人分享了自己的照片，这个活动受到许多人的喜爱。
（3）B.段落大意题。根据Accrding Hanfu ，a hanfu ，ver ，000 f were nline this nline by in shwed ver peple that hanfu a gd t abut culture.It's that number hanfu is ，今年早些时候。2017年HI的另一项在线调查显示。汉服迷的人数确实在增加，第三段主要讲述了汉服在中国的兴起。
（4）A.信息来源题。根据The first﹣ever China Hanfu Day was held in April t encurage yung Chinese peple t wear and take pride in hanfu﹣﹣﹣the traditinal clthing f the Han ethnic grup （汉族）.首届中国汉服日于今年5月举行。可知，以及汉服所蕴含的中国文化底蕴，该类文章应出现在报纸的文化版面。
四．阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
6．【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C。根据后句" Here sme n t directin a freign 。结合选项，也不会说当地的语言，符合语境。
（2）A。根据前句" Yu always where want g knwing place yu're t"你总是可以通过知道你要去的地方来交流你想去的地方，A项：它可能是一个有趣的地方，或者一个地址。故选：A。
（3）B。根据后句"As ld ges， picture say a wrds." "俗话说："一图胜千言"，B项：带一支笔让他们给你画一张地图也很有帮助。故选：B。
（4）E。根据后句"Fr ，yu draw the a shape the Twer yur t peple idea where are ，你可以用手指在空中画一个埃菲尔铁塔的形状。结合选项，但能够使用你的手，甚至面部表情，符合语境。
（5）D。根据前句"Keep and plite asking directins"问路时要保持冷静和礼貌，D项：乘出租车可能会解决你的问题，符合语境。
五．阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空。
7．【解答】（1）are influenced.细节理解题。根据A generatin is spreading ver wrld.Webhlism（网瘾），a century ，affects frm ages.新一代的成瘾正在全世界迅速蔓延，一种二十世纪的疾病。结合 webhlism ，这里用一般现在时，主语peple复数。
（2）didn't realize.细节理解题。根据Ten ag ne that cmputers becme that affect scial physical f users.十年前，影响电脑用户的社交和身体生活，这里用一般过去时，realize意识。
（3）becme hked.细节理解题。根据They hked cmputers gradually scial schl is by situatin.他们开始沉迷于电脑。故答案是becme 。
（4）begin t islate themselves.细节理解题。根据Because the in behavir begin islate（孤立）themselves the and with virtual ，导致他们开始将自己与社会隔离。lead t d 导致……的发生。
（5）the influence f webhlism.主旨大意题。根据This behavir beginning affect whle ，故答案是the influence f webhlism。
六．第三部分 写作（共四节，16小题；第一、二、三节每小题1分，第四节15分，共30分）根据语境及句意，用所给词的恰当形式填空
8．【解答】介词by后用listen的动名词listening"听"。
故答案为：listening。
9．【解答】plite礼貌的，形容词。
故答案为：plitely。
10．【解答】eight八，基数词，定冠词the后用序数词eighth"第八"。
故答案为：eighth。
11．【解答】kind友善的，形容词。
故答案为：kindness。
12．【解答】teach教，动词，用一般现在时态的被动语态。teach的过去分词是taught。
故答案为：taught。
七．据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余选项。
13．【解答】（1）frm time t time.考查介词短语。根据句意：你可以把生词写在笔记本上。frm time t time不时地，故填frm time t time。
（2）put n.考查动词短语。根据句意：这食物多好吃呀。put n增重，put的过去分词还是put。
（3）fught n.考查动词短语。根据句意：很多次我想放弃。fight n继续战斗，故填fught n。
（4）are made f.考查动词短语。根据句意：这些筷子是木制的。be made f+可以看出的原材料，故填are made f。
（5）at first.考查介词短语。根据句意：起初我很害怕。at first首先，故填at first。
八．第三节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。
14．【解答】源于cme frm；结合句意"知识源于质疑"可知，主语是不可数名词．
故答案为cmes frm．
15．【解答】depend n 取决于，根据句意用一般现在时，谓语动词用三人称单数形式depends．
故答案是depends n
16．【解答】由Hw引导的感叹句：Hw+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据句子结构，fast快地。
故答案为Hw fast。
17．【解答】in persn为固定短语，意为"亲自"。
故答案为in persn。
18．【解答】hw t get t the bkstre 怎么去书店；此处用的是"疑问词+动词不定式"结构。
故答案为hw t。
九．第四节 根据要求，完成下列写作。
19．【解答】
Hw I've Changed!
My life has changed a lt in the last few years.I used t be shrt，but nw I'm ne f the tallest students in my class.【高分句型一】I used t be shy and quiet，but nw I have fallen in lve with it.（简要对比你过去和现在的情况）
The mst imprtant change was that I became interested in reading.【高分句型二】Last summer my best friend gave me an interesting bk t read.I enjyed it s much that I started t read ther bks.It was the mst imprtant change because reading gives me a lt f knwledge and makes me very happy.As a famus saying ges，"Reading makes a full man."（最主要的变化）
A.decisin
B.different
C.quickly
D.abut
E.and
F.absent
G.influence
（1）A.friendly
B.interesting
C.utging
（2）A.questins
B.plans
C.pinins
（3）A.fllw
B.stp
C.remember
（4）A.change
B.letter
C.example
（5）A.write
B.buy
C.lve
（6）A.ldest
B.newest
C.best
（7）A.S
B.As
C.But
（8）A.mre
B.better
C.later
（9）A.mney
B.time
C.fd
（10）A.find
B.help
C.stp
The Temple f Heaven，in suthern Beijing was first in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It was the place where the emperrs f the Ming and Qing Dynasties wuld admire the gd and hpe fr gd harvest（收获）.It is greatest grup f building in the wrld t pay hmage（致敬）
The Ptala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a lng histry f ver 1300 years.In 641，Sngtsan Gamb，the ruler f the Tu b kingdm
The Terractta Warrirs and Hrses （兵马俑） is the greatest histrical and cultural site （遗址） in Lintng，Shanxi Prvince.Emperr Qin Shi Huang began t build it at the age f 13.It tk 11 years.The terractta figures（秦俑）have the same size as a real man.They have different heights
are made f
put n
frm time t time
fught n
deal with
at first
我的变化
学习
衣着
行为习惯
兴趣
性格
外貌
……