吉林省吉林市永吉县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(word版 含答案)
展开——八年级英语试题——
本试卷包括四道大题,共65道小题,共8页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟;听力口语测试,分值30分 (线上进行)。
一、基础知识(15分)
Ⅰ、在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词, 使句子意思完整,语法正确。(5分)
1. The wrd “film” has the same as the wrd “mvie”.
2. Lk, there are sme planes flying in the .
3. the sup int tw bwls and then add sme pepper t the sup.
4. I’d lve t cme t yur birthday party,but I’m nt this evening.
5. If yu have prblems, yu shuld get frm yur teachers r parents.
Ⅱ、选择填空 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(10分)
6. Lucy is university student, and she wants t be engineer.
A.an ; anB.a ; anC.a; a
7. Be careful with knives (刀). Many peple cut in the kitchen.
A.yurselvesB.herselfC. themselves
8. —Can yu g t the cinema with me this Sunday?
—Srry, I . I have t help Li Ming with his English.
A.can’tB.shuldn’t C. wn’t
9. There a meeting in ur schl next Mnday mrning.
A.is ging t haveB.is ging t beC.will have
10. — milk did yu put int the cup?
—tw spns.
A.Hw lngB.Hw ftenC. Hw much
11. After hurs f discussin, we decided t have the birthday party in ur huse.
A.finallyB.easily C. ludly
12. —I think cars we use, air pllutin there will be.
—Yu are right.
A.the mre ; the lessB.the less ; the fewerC.the fewer; the less
13. yu g t the party, yu’ll have a great time.
A.ThughB.IfC. Whether
14. Little Tm expects a mvie but he can’t really stand cartns.
A.t watchB.t dC. watching
15. — d yu help yur mther d husewrk?
—Every day.
A.Hw sn B.Hw ften C. Hw lng
二、交际运用(15分)
Ⅲ、完成对话,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话意思完整。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)(5分)
A: Mm,I want t make a strawberry milk shake. 16.
B: Of curse.First, get sme strawberries.
A: 17.
B: Yu need five strawberries. Wash them and cut them up.
A: What’s next?
B: 18.
A: OK. Then, can I turn n the blender?
B: Oh, n. Yu need t pur the milk int the blender, t.
A: 19.
B: Abut a cup. Finally turn n the blender and ck them fr tw minutes.
A: I see. Is it OK?
B: Yes. 20.
A: Great. It’s delicius. Thank yu, Mm.
Ⅳ、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景,在文中空缺处填写适当的话语(一个句子、短语或单词),使对话完整。(10分)
A: Hi, Lucy. Winter vacatin is cming. 21. ?
B: I’m ging t learn mre abut cmputer science.
A: 22. ?
B: Because my father bught a cmputer fr me, but I can’t use it well.
A: Oh, that’s really a prblem. 23. ?
B: I’m ging t ask my cusin Peter t teach me. He is a cmputer prgrammer.
A: Great! By the way, 24. ?
B: My father wrks in the City Baseball Team.
A: Is he a baseball player?
B: 25. . He’s a cach(教练). He’s ging t retire next year.
三、阅 读(45分)
Ⅴ、短文填空 从方框中选择合适的词填空,使短文内容完整,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
In 2021, I challenged (挑战) myself and did many things I never thught. Fr me, 2022 is a new 26 . In the new year, I am ging t make sme 27 and really hpe they will cme true.
I am still in high schl, s 28 is very imprtant t me. My parents always tell me that I need t study hard at schl. Only in this way can I enter (进入) a gd 29 and get further educatin after gaka. S my first gal (目标) is t study hard t keep excellent in the subjects I’m gd at, but I als need t 30 my math and science. I am ging t spend mre time 31 thse classes and less time reading stries.
Besides (除了) being busy with schlwrk, I am ging t take up new 32 like dancing and painting. What’s mre, playing sccer is gd fr my 33 health. We already have different kinds f after-schl clubs at ur schl 34 a lt f my friends enjy thse after-schl activities. S in 2022, I 35 t jin in different activities and try smething new.
With the new year cming, I am sure that I will be a better persn by fllwing my plans.
Ⅵ、阅读理解。(35分)
Read the infrmatin belw t make an apple pie.
First, put brwn sugar, salt and apple pieces int a bag and mix them tgether t be the apple filling (馅). Wait fr three hurs and then add sme crn flur (面粉) int it.
Next, take ut a bwl and mix flur, sugar, salt, butter and sme cld water t make a dugh (生面团).
Then, rll (擀) half f the dugh int a large circle (圆) and put it n a rund pie dish. After it’s ready, pur the apple filling int the pie dish.
Rll the ther half f the dugh and cver it n the tp f the pie dish. Put the dish in the ven and ck it fr 75 minutes.
Finally, cl the pie fr at least ne hur befre yu serve it.
There’s an ld saying,“As American as apple pie.” The apple pie is a symbl f American fd. S learn t make it nw!
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5 分)
36. What d we need t make the pie filling?
A. A bag. B. A bwl. C. A dish. D. An ven.
37. Why d we need t cut the dugh int tw parts?
A. T fit the rund dish. B. T make tw cvers f the filling.
C. T make different shapes. D. T ck it twice.
38. Hw lng will it take t make an apple pie?
A. Abut an hur and a half. B. Abut three hurs.
C. Abut fur hurs. D. Abut five hurs.
39. The ld saying“As American as apple pie” in the last paragraph shws .
A. Americans all like eating apple pies B. Americans’ main fd is apple pies
C. Americans can make gd apple pies D. the apple pie is a part f American culture
40. The material (材料) is mainly abut .
A. why the apple pie is ppular B. where the apple pie is frm
C. hw t make an apple pie D. when peple started t eat the apple pie
(B)
Gd news fr yu, everyne! We have many kinds f rbts n sale in ur shp. They can help yu a lt in yur life. Wuld yu like t have a lk at them? There’s always ne yu need and like.
根据材料内容,选择正确答案。(5 分)
41. Which f the rbts is the mst expensive?
A. Study Rbt. B. Music Rbt. C. Time Rbt. D. Husewrk Rbt.
42. Hw much shuld yu pay if yu want t buy tw rbts t help with study?
A. ¥798. B. ¥698. C. ¥498. D.¥4398.
43. Which number f the rbts can tell yu the time t g t wrk?
A. N. 1. B. N. 2. C. N. 3. D. N. 4.
44. Which rbt des a husewife need mst?
A. Study Rbt.B. Music Rbt. C. Time Rbt. D. Husewrk Rbt.
45. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A. The fur rbts can all answer peple’s questins.
B. The fur rbts are made in different cities f China.
C. Fr yur grandparents, Study Rbt is the mst useful.
D. The price f Time Rbt is higher than that f Music Rbt.
(C)
In the next few decades (十年), new inventins and discveries will make huge changes t ur lives. Scientists give their predictins abut life in the future.
Will there be schls in the future?
Yes, children will still g t schl, but schls will be very different. There will still be teachers, but cmputers will teach sme lessns. Sme students will stay at hme and learn in virtual (虚拟的) classrms. Virtual reality will give them an image f a classrm in 3D. They will see their teacher and their friends, s they will feel like they are really at schl.
Will cmputers understand what we say t them?
Cmputers will be mre intelligent. They will understand what we say, what we think and hw we feel. In the future, humans and cmputers will be part f a huge radi netwrk. We will send messages frm ur brain t ur cmputer and the cmputer will send messages straight t ur brain, withut using wires (电线). When yu want t learn smething new, yur cmputer will send the infrmatin straight t yur brain.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(5 分)
46. There wn’t be any schls in the future.
47. In sme lessns, cmputers will teach the students.
48. Sme students will have lessns at hme.
49. We will have cmputers in ur brains.
50. Our brains will be cnnected t cmputers with wires.
(D)
Last mnth we asked ur students abut their free time activities. Our questins were abut exercise, use f the Internet and watching TV. 51.
We fund that nly fifteen percent f ur students exercise every day. Frty-five percent exercise fur t six times a week. 52. And twenty percent d nt exercise at all!
We all knw that many students ften g nline, but we were surprised that ninety percent f them use the Internet every day. 53. Mst students use it fr fun and nt fr hmewrk.
The answers t ur questins abut watching televisin were als interesting. Only tw percent f the students watch TV ne t three times a week. 54. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Althugh many students like t watch sprts, game shws are the mst ppular.
It is gd t relax by using the Internet r watching game shws, but we think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise. 55. Exercise such as playing sprts is fun, and yu can spend time with yur friends and family as yu play tgether. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” S start exercising befre it’s t late!
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次。(5分)
( E )
D yu knw that yu are nt utging enugh? D yu want t make mre friends, but yu are t shy? Read the fllwing rules. They will help yu.
56. Shwer, brush yur teeth, and try t lk nice. Dress in clean clthes. They must make yu feel gd and cmfrtable. And yu will feel mre cnfident (自信的), t.
57. Try t laugh mre ften in frnt f peple. It will get them t think that yu are friendly. Then they’ll talk t yu mre even if they dn’t knw yu.
58. Sme peple are wrried abut talking because they think, “What am I ging t talk abut with that persn?” Outging peple dn’t even think abut it.They just g up t peple and say what they think.
59. Yu can’t just talk. Peple will think that yu’re self-centered (以自我为中心的).Yu have t listen t thers and give yur ideas. Let them knw what yu think.
60. Dn’t just stay at hme and d nthing. Use the Internet fr news and infrmatin, and talk abut it when yu’re with friends.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出适合每段的主旨大意。(5 分)
( F )
Dear classmates,
As I’m sure yu knw by nw, ur favrite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving sn t g back t the UK. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. T shw hw much we’re ging t miss her, let’s have a surprise party fr her next Friday the 28th.
Can yu cme t the party? Please tell me by this Friday.
David
Hi David,
Thanks s much fr planning this. I’d lve t cme t the party, but I’m nt available. My family is taking a trip t Beijing at the end f this mnth.Hwever, I’d still be glad t help ut with any f the party preparatins, like planning the games. Let me knw if yu need my help.
Jake
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
What des David plan t d fr Ms. Steen?
When will they have the party?
When shuld David’s classmates reply t him?
Can Jake cme t the party?
65.What will Jake’s family d at the end f this mnth?
四、书面表达(共15分)
Ⅶ、寒假临近,不少同学纷纷开始计划自己的寒假生活。你的寒假计划怎么度过呢?请你根据以下提示和要求,以“My Winter Hliday Plan”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的寒假计划。(15分)
提示:计划至少要包括学习、运动和旅行这三方面内容。
要求:
条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范,80词左右;
2. 包括以上所给提示信息,可适当增加细节描写;
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
My Winter Hliday Plan
2021—2022学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
八年英语参考答案
Ⅰ、1.meaning 2.sky 3. Pur 4.available / free 5. advice
Ⅱ、6—10:BCABC 11—15:ACBAB
Ⅲ、16—20: CDFBA
Ⅳ、21.What are yu ging t d?
22.Why are yu ging t d that?
23.Hw are yu ging t d that?
24. where des yur father wrk
25.N, he isn’t.
Ⅴ、26—30:IGBAC 31—35:DEKJL
Ⅵ、(A)36—40:ABDDC (B)41—45:DACDB (C)46—50:FTTFF
(D)51—55:CEADB (E)56—60:CAEBD
( F ) 61.He plans t have a surprise party fr her. / A surprise party.
Next Friday the 28th. / Next Friday.
By this Friday.
N, he can’t.
His family will take a trip t Beijing. /They will take a trip t Beijing.
Ⅶ、One pssible versin 1:
My Winter Hliday Plan
The winter hliday is cming. I’m making a plan fr it. First,I will finish my hmewrk. My
English is nt very gd, s I will practice it hard. I wish I culd learn mre English wrds.Secnd, I will d sprts every day t keep healthy. Health is the key t living a happy life. Third, I’m ging t travel with my family. But we haven’t decided where t g yet. I hpe we can chse a gd place in the end, and I believe we will have a wnderful trip.
One pssible versin 2:
My Winter Hliday Plan
The winter hliday is cming fr which I’m making a plan. First f all, I will finish my hmewrk. My English is nt very well, s I will keep n practicing it hard. I wish I culd make great prgress in English. Secndly, I will d sprts every day t keep healthy. It’s ften said that health is the key t living a happy life. Thirdly, I’m ging t travel with my family. But we haven’t decided where t g yet. I hpe we can chse an ideal place in the end, and I believe we will have a wnderful trip.
书面表达评分原则:
此题共15分,内容和语言14分,字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档,最后确定分数。
评分档次:
第一档:(14~15分)内容完整,表达充分,层次结构清晰,语言流畅,可读性强,基本上无语法、拼写错误,书写工整。
第二档:(11~13分)内容比较完整,表达比较充分,层次结构比较清晰,语言比较流畅,有个别语法、拼写错误,书写比较工整。
第三档:(8~10分)内容不够完整,表达基本充分,语句基本通顺,有一些语法、拼写错误,书写不够工整。
第四档:(4~7分)内容不完整,表达不充分,层次结构不合理,语言不流畅,语法、拼写错误较多,书写不工整。
第五档:(0~3分)只写出个别词语,内容不可读。
评分细则:
1.语法、时态错误,每2处扣1分,同一错误不重复扣分;单词拼写错误每3处扣1分;
2. 字数不足酌情扣分0.5—1分(每少5个词扣0.5分);
3. 出现真实的人名和校名,扣1分。 Nw yu can drink it yurself.
B. Hw much milk d I need?
C. Can yu tell me hw t make it?
D. Hw many strawberries d I need?
E. Add sme tmates and ck fr anther 10 minutes.
F. Put the strawberries and sme ice-cream in the blender.
A.university B.schlwrk C.imprve D.n E.hbbies F.abut
G.reslutins H.husewrk I.beginning J.and K.physical L.prmise
N.1 Study Rbt
Study Rbt lks like a man’s head. It’s made in Shanghai. If yu have many difficulty in yur study, it can give yu great help. Fr example, when yu dn’t knw hw t spell an English wrd, it can shw yu the wrd and read it t yu. It’s ¥399 each.
N. 2 Music Rbt
Music Rbt is made in Beijing. It can play lts f music and it can als sing. The music is very beautiful. It can help yu relax if yu feel tired. Yu may ask it t play any music r sing any sng yu like. It’s ¥299 each.
N. 3 Time Rbt
Time Rbt lks like a clck, but it’s nt nly a clck. It can als tell yur parents when t wrk and tell yu when t get up... It can talk with peple and answer the questins abut time. It’s made in Nanjing and it’s ¥199 each.
N.4 Husewrk Rbt
Husewrk is a very useful rbt. It can help yu d many kinds f husewrk, such as washing and cleaning. When yu are tired after wrk r after schl, yu may ask it t d the husewrk fr yu. It’s made in Wuhan. It’s ¥2990 each.
A.The ther ten percent use it at least three r fur times a week.
B.It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy.
C.Here are the results.
D.Thirteen percent watch TV fur t six times a week.
E.Twenty percent exercise nly ne t three times a week.
A. Laugh mre ften B. Listen t peple C. Always be clean
D. Read the news E. Just talk
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