小升初英语复习专项一般将来时课件PPT

这是一份小升初英语复习专项一般将来时课件PPT，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了基本用法，关键词， ， am， is单三， are，行为动词原形， 一般现在时，has，play等内容，欢迎下载使用。

回顾一 一般现在时的含义 一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态等。它通常和表示时间状语连用。 例如： Tm ges t schl at 7:30 in the mrning.
1. 表示现在的情况或状态，或者经常性、习惯性的动作或状态
I wash the dishes every day.Yu smetimes take a bus hme. They usually have lunch at 11:30.He always gets up early. She is ften late fr schl.
always(总是) usually(通常) ften(经常) smetimes(有时) hardly(几乎不) rarely（很少） never(从不) every day(每天) every year(每年） all the time（所有时间）
3. 表示现在的能力，特征，职业等。
2. 表示表示客观真理，科学事实等
Yu are 13.He is a student. Yu study at Dujiangyan Middle Schl.
She dances well.That by is handsme.My father is a dctr.
4.一般现在时表将来。
a.当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时，时间和条件状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。 I will visit him when I am free. 我有空就去拜访他。 We will have picnic if it desn't rain tmrrw. 如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。b.表示按规定，计划，时间要发生的动作。 The plane takes ff at 11:00. 飞机11点起飞。c.表示客观性很强的将来。 Tday is Wednesday，s tmrrw is Thursday. 今天是星期三，所以明天是星期四。
一. be动词的一般现在时
be动词： 主语 + be +其它
如：I am a by. 我是一个男孩。 He is a by. 他是一个男孩。 They are teachers. 他们是老师。
肯定句：主语+be+其它 如： He is a wrker. Yu are thirteen. 否定句：主语+ be+ nt+其它 如： He is nt a wrker. Yu aren’t thirteen.一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它?（Be 动词提前） 如： Is he a wrker? Yes, he is./N, he isn’t. Are yu thirteen? Yes, I am ./N, I am nt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+其它? 如： What is he? What clur is that bird? Hw ld are yu? Where are they ?
2. be 动词的一般现在时的基本句型
二. 实义动词的一般现在时
1、什么叫实义动词？ 实义动词是指表示有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。 如: like(喜欢）, eat（吃）, live（居住）, have（有）, run（跑） 等等。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
我们已学过的be 动词可译成“是”，有时译成“成为”，有时则没有具体意思如： “She is tall.”这句译成： “她很高”。故be 动词不属于实义动词。
2、一般现在时实义动词作谓语的时侯有两种形式：
动词原形；如: enjy第三人称单数动词形式；如: enjys
主语 + (+其它)。
行为动词的单数第三人称形式
如：We study English.我们学习英语. He studies French.
3、实义动词第三人称单数的动词形式变化规则
1) 肯定句:主语（I/We/Yu/They）+实义动词原形+其他 如：I stay at hme n Saturdays. They have sprts every day.主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三人称单数形式+其他 如：He stays at hme n Saturdays. Lucy has sprts every day.
4、实义动词的一般现在时的基本句型
2) 否定句：主语（I/We/Yu/They）+ d+nt+动词原形+其他 如：I dn’t stay at hme n Saturdays. They dn’t have sprts every day.主语（He/She/It）+ des+nt+动词原形+其他 如：He desn’t stay at hme n Saturdays. Lucy desn’t have sprts every day.
3) 一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答：D+主语（I/we/yu/they）+动词原形+其他？ 如：D yu stay at hme n Saturdays? Yes,I d./N,I dn’t. D they have sprts every day? Yes, they d./N, they dn’t.Des+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？ 如：Des he stay at hme n Saturdays? Yes,he des./N,he desn’t. Des Lucy have sprts every day? Yes,he des./N,he desn’t.
4) 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+ d/des+主语+动词原形+其他？如： What d yu want? What des she want? What time d yu have lunch? What time des she have lunch? What d yu d? What des she d? Hw d yu spell it? Hw des he spell it?
特殊疑问句: 疑问词+一般疑问句?直接回答，而不用yes 或n.
5.一般现在时的句型变换1）   I usually play ftball n Friday.改为一般疑问句: D yu usually play ftball n Friday?对划线部分提问: What d yu usually d n Friday? 2） My father g t wrk by bike everyday.对划线部分提问: Hw des yur father g t wrk everyday?
谓语动词是实义动词时, 其一般现在时的谓语动词形式有两种——第三人称单数或原形。其否定句和疑问句要借助于des或d来帮助构成。
6. 实义动词的一般现在时用法小结
用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1. He usually ________ (have) lunch at hme.2. David and Tm usually ______ (play) ftball after schl.3. We usually ______ (make) mdel ships.4. Nick usually ______ (watch) TV n Mnday.
5. What ______they usually ______ (d) n Saturdays? They usually ______ (fly) kites.6. ______ yur uncle______ (water) the flwers every day?7. ______ yur parents______ (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl usually ______ (teach) us English n Sundays.
9. What ______yu usually ______ (d) after schl? I usually ______ (grw) flwers.10. What ______yur mther usually ______ (d) n Sundays? She usually ______ (d) husewrk at hme .11. ______ Mike ______(have) any hbbies? Yes, he ______ . He ______ (like) ______ (ck).12. They______ (have) the same hbby.
13. My aunt ______ (like) ______ (read) newspapers every evening .14. What ______Mike usually ______ (d) n Sundays? He usually ______ (help) Jane with her Maths .15. What ______Helen usually ______ (d) n Sundays? She usually ______ (clean) the desk .
16. She ______ (g) t schl frm Mnday t Friday.17. Liu Ta ______ (d) nt like PE. He can’t ______(run ) fast.18. The children usually ______ (watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang ______ (have) eight subjects this term.20. What ______ she usually ______ (d) in the evening? She usually ______ (study) English.
21.The girl is ______ . She dances ______ ____________ .(beautiful)22. The student ______ (use) a cmputer t ______(write) music.23. I______ ( like ) making clthes, but he________________ (d nt like ). He ______ ( like ) playing ftball.
beautifully
des nt like
24.We usually______( dance )and______( play )basketball after class.25. Mike’s______ ( hbby ) is ______ draw ) pictures.
1．I want t play table tennis with Ga Shan. He _____ t …2. I surf the Internet n Saturday father the… 3. They study English , Maths Science ,and Art.Tm English… 4. I usually play basketball with my friends. Wang Bing …
5. My aunt likes grwing flwers.My parents grwing flwers.6. What d yu usually d n Sundays?What Helen n Sundays?7. D Su Hai and her family have any hbbies? SuHai’s father any hbbies?8 He grws beautiful flwers. We beautiful flwers.