初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Self-assessment授课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Self-assessment授课课件ppt，共47页。PPT课件主要包含了Practice等内容，欢迎下载使用。
sandcuntrysidevermarrydead
n. 沙；沙滩n. 农村，乡下adv. 结束vi. & vt. 结婚，嫁，娶adj. 死的
fantastic adj.极好的，美妙的theme park n.主题公园 include vt.包括，包含 whale n.鲸 funtain n.喷泉
rller caster n.过山车speed n.速度 ride n.短途旅程such as 例如 cute adj.可爱的perfrmer n.表演者
pie n.派castle n.城堡shiny adj.闪闪发亮的in all 总共，共计excitement n.激动
wave vi.挥手 march vi 前进clap vt.鼓掌three-D n.三维magic n.魔法
Wh visited Disneyland? Kitty and her lng did they stay in Disneyland?Abut twelve hurs \ a whle day.
Fast reading:
Listen t Para 1 -2 and answer: When and where did Millie g? Hw lng has Kitty been in Hng Kng?3. Did they have a gd time?
She went t Thailand a week ag.
She has been there fr tw days.
Yes, they did.
Read Para 3 and answer: Hw did they g t Disneyland?2. What did they d first? 3. What is Space Muntain?
By undergrund.
First, they tk phts at the entrance.
It’s a really exciting rller caster.
Where did they have lunch? In frnt f Sleeping Beauty Castle, what did Kitty meet? Why culdn’t she stp taking phts with them?
They had lunch in a fast fd restaurant.
She met many f her favurite Disney characters.
Because they all lked s nice and cute.
Read Para 4 and answer:
When did the parade f Disney characters begin? What was the best part f the day? What did the perfrmers d? What did they d after the parade?
They watched a three-D film.
The parade was the best part f the day.
They wre different cstumes and waved t peple while they marched acrss the park, singing and dancing all the way.
Read Para 5 and answer:
Later in the afternn.
Read Para 6 and answer: What did they d at Adventureland? Where did they buy the suvenirs? What did they buy?
They watched the great ‘Lin King’ shw.
They bught the suvenirs in Main Street USA.They bught sme suvenirs, statinery, a beautiful purse and a hair clip.
Read Para 7-8 and answer: What did they d at the end f the day? Hw did the castle lk under thefirewrks? Hw lng did they stay at the park?
They watched firewrks.
The castle lked shiny and beautiful under the firewrks.
They stayed at the park abut 12 hurs.
1.Kitty bught a lvely hair clip fr Millie. 2.The perfrmers wre the same cstumes during the parade.
3.Kitty and her classmates visited Hng Kng Disneyland. 4.Kitty tk phts in frnt f the whale funtain. 5.Father bught sme statinary as suvenirs fr Kitty.
Kitty’s cusin
T learn t use have/has been and have/has gneT learn t use verbs with fr and since T learn the new wrds and useful expressins
Grammar A
Using have/has been and have/has gne
1. Have yu just been t the cinema? 2. He’s nly frty-ne years ld, and he has already been t nearly every cuntry in the wrld. 3. Tmmy’s been t the tilet three times this mrning, … 4. He has just bught an Australian car and has gne t Alice springs, a small twn in the centre f Australia. 5. I knw yu’ve gne t Hainan.
have / has been t smeplace 曾经去过某地，表示一种经历，含有“现在已离开那儿”之意。 have / has gne t smeplace 表示某人到某地去了，说话时该人不在现场，一般只用第三人称作主语。
如：— Where have yu been? 你到哪里去了？ — I’ve been t the cinema. 我去电影院了。(去了电影院，已经回来了)— Where is Simn? 西蒙在哪里？— He has gne t the library. 他去图书馆了。(去图书馆尚未回来)
have / has been (t), have / has gne (t) 和have / has been (in)三者之间的根本 区别： have / has been t 表示当事人曾经去 过某地。 have / has been in 强调当事人在某地 待了一段时间。 have / has gne t 说话时当事人不在 现场，去了某地。
2. 三者的常见用法 have been (t) + 地点 + 次数 have been (in) + 地点 + 段时间 / 句子 have gne (t) + 地点eg. I have been t Beijing twice. My parents and I have been in Hng Kng fr tw days. I heard yu’ve gne t Thailand.
1. _____ yu just ________ the cinema? 2. He’s nly frty-ne years ld, and he ___ already _______ nearly every cuntry in the wrld. 3. Tmmy ________ the tilet three times this mrning, …
Have been t
has been t
4. He has just bught an Australian car and __________ Alice springs, a small twn in the centre f Australia. 5. I knw yu _________ Hainan.
— Where have yu ever gne? — The Lantau Island.2. We have been t the USA fr many years.3. — Hw many times have yu been in Hng-shan Z? — Twice.4. — Where is yur mther? — She has been t America.
1. — Where is Maria? — Oh, she ______ the teacher’s ffice. A. has been t B. has gne t C. is ging t D. will g t2. — ______ yu ever ______ the USA? — Yes, twice. A. Have; gne t B. D; been C. Are; ging t D. Have; been t
Grammar B
Verbs with fr and since
1. — Hw lng have yu lived here? — I’ve lived here fr twenty years. 2. Yes, I’ve been here since 1976. 3. We haven’t seen each ther since last week. 4. My parents and I have been in Hng Kng fr tw days.
1. — Hw lng have yu lived here? — I’ve lived here ____ twenty years. 2. Yes, I’ve been here _____ 1976. 3. We haven’t seen each ther _____ last week. 4. My parents and I have been in Hng Kng ____ tw days.
1. — Ww, yu are really a brn basketball player. — Thanks. Yu knw, I have been in the schl basketball team ______. A. fr tw years ag B. since tw years C. fr 2011 D. since 2011
现在完成时可表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在、并且有可能还会持续下去的动作或状态，此时态常与fr/since… 等时间状语连用。 其中fr后面跟时间段，since后面跟表示过去的时间点。如：
I have waited fr tw hurs. 我已经等了两个小时。I have waited since seven ’clck. 我从七点起就开始等了。
1. 在表示“起点在过去，动作一直延续”的现在完成时的句子中，谓语动词须为live, wait, teach, knw, learn等延续性动词。
I have lived here since 2002.自从2002年以来我就在这儿工作。They have learned English fr three years.他们学英语3年了。
2. 短暂性动词(cme, g, leave, buy …)可 以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有 fr或是since的肯定句中。
He has left Beijing fr a week.He has nt left Beijing yet.
3. 短暂性动词变为延续性动词的现在完成 时构成举例：
buy have / has hadbrrw have / has keptarrive have / has been in / atleave have / has been awaypen have / has been penjin have / has been in have / has been a member f
die have / has been deadmarry have / has been marriedcme / g have / has been in / atbegin / start have / has been nfinish / stp have / has been verfall asleep have / has been asleep
The ld man died tw years ag.这个老人两年前死了。The ld man has been dead fr tw years.这个老人死了两年了。He bught a car five years ag.他五年前买了一辆轿车。He has had the car fr five years.这辆轿车他买了五年了。
Translatin.
1. A number f turists ______ Yangzhu 　　 many times because it is such a beautiful city. A. have been t B. has been t C. has gne t D. have gne t2. — Excuse me, is Mr. Green in the ffice? — N. He ___ Singapre fr a meeting. He will be back in a few days. A. have gne t B. has gne t C. have been t D. has been t
3. They ______ England and they will be back next week. A. have gne t      B. have been t    C. have gne in     D. has been n4. — Did yu brrw the cmic bk frm the library? — Yes, I ______ it fr three days. I’ll return it this afternn. A. brrwed B. kept C. have brrwed D. have kept
1. We have lived here _______ 1990.3. The by has had a bad cld ____ last night.3. I have waited ____ tw hurs. 4. Sally has been away frm Lndn ____ last Saturday.5. Our schl has changed a lt _____ the new building was built.6. Tmmy has had this mtrcycle ____ three years.7. My parents have been married ___ 20 years.
II. 用fr和since完成句子。
III. 同义句转换。
1. The class was ver ten minutes ag. The class ____________ fr ten minutes.2. His grandpa died in 2004. His grandpa ____________ fr 10 years.3. The exhibitin has been n fr three days. The exhibitin ____________ three days ag.
has been ver
has been dead
started/began
4. My parents gt married 25 years ag. My parents __________________ fr 25 years.5. I bught the MP3 last week. I __________ the MP3 fr a week.6. Kitty jined the Reading Club last year. Kitty _____________________ the Reading Club since last year.
has been a member f
have been married
IV. 翻译下列句子。
1. 这些日子你去哪里了？2. 我父亲已经去上海出差去了。3. 他离开家已经10年了。
Where have yu been these days?
My father has gne t Shanghai n business.
He has been away frm hme fr ten years.
4. 足球赛已经开始15分钟了。5. 他从去年加入了篮球俱乐部。6. 你去过香港迪士尼乐园几次？
The ftball match has been n fr 15 minutes.
He has been a member f the Basketball Club since last year.
Hw many times have yu been t Hng Kng Disneyland?