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初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Task示范课ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Task示范课ppt课件，共35页。PPT课件主要包含了Match，Reflection等内容，欢迎下载使用。
againstbe tired uttieverstmachuntilfingertinyfall ver
prep. 紧靠，碰，撞筋疲力尽vt. 捆，绑prep. 从一边到另一边n. 腹部；胃cnj. 直到……为止n. 手指adj. 极小的摔倒
vt. & vi. 继续adv. 也vt. & vi. 设法完成；管理vt. 举起，抬高；提高n. 大批，大群mdal v. 应该，必须；一定adj. 不能的，不会的n. 肩膀
cntinueeithermanageliftarmymust unableshulder
againsttired uttietinycntinuemanage
a keep ding smethingb very smallc finish what yu have tried t dd very tirede hitting smethingf hld things tgether with rpes
Backgrund infrmatin
Gulliver’s Travels is a nvel by Irish writer and clergyman Jnathan Swift. It is Swift’s best knwn full-length wrk, and a classic f English literature. This nvel tells us Gulliver’s amazing adventures in sme cuntries.
The nvel cntains fur parts.Part I: A Vyage t Lilliput (小人国)During his first vyage, Gulliver is washed ashre (在岸上) after a shipwreck (船舶失事) and finds himself a prisner f a race f tiny peple, less than 6 inches tall, wh are inhabitants (居民) f the island cuntry f Lilliput.
Part II: A Vyage t Brbdingnag (大人国)When the sailing ship Adventure is blwn ff curse (航向) by strms and frced t sail fr land in search f fresh water, Gulliver is abandned (抛弃) by his cmpanins (同伴) and fund by a farmer wh is 72 feet (22 m) tall. The farmer treats him as a curisity and exhibits (展览) him fr mney.
Part III: A Vyage t Laputa (飞岛国), Balnibarbi, Luggnagg, Glubbdubdrib, and Japan After Gulliver’s ship was attacked by pirates (海盗), he is marned (陷于孤立无援困境的) clse t a deslate (荒凉的) rcky island near India. Frtunately, he is rescued by the flying island f Laputa, a kingdm devted t the arts f music and mathematics but unable t use them fr practical ends.
Gulliver is then taken t Balnibarbi t await (等待) a trader wh can take him n t Japan. While waiting fr a passage, Gulliver takes a shrt side-trip t the island f Glubbdubdrib, where he visits a magician’s (魔法师) dwelling (住处) and discusses histry with the ghsts f histrical figures, the mst bvius restatement f the “ancients versus mderns” theme in the bk.
In Luggnagg he encunters the struldbrugs [斯特勒尔布勒格(虚构的永不死亡的人)], unfrtunates wh are immrtal (长生的). They d nt have the gift f eternal (永恒的) yuth, but suffer the infirmities (虚弱) f ld age and are cnsidered legally dead at the age f eighty. After reaching Japan,
Gulliver asks the Emperr “t excuse my perfrming the ceremny impsed upn my cuntrymen f trampling upn the crucifix (请求天皇赦免执行践踏十字架的仪式：十字架踩踏仪式涉及17世纪的日本历史，从前日本人反对耶稣教，外国人去通商的不准登岸，除非在十字架上踩踏而过，表明自己不是基督教徒),” which the Emperr des. Gulliver returns hme, determined t stay there fr the rest f his days.
Part IV: A Vyage t the Cuntry f the Huyhnhnms (慧骃国/智马国)Despite his earlier intentin f remaining at hme, Gulliver returns t the sea as the captain (船长) f a merchantman (商船). He is abandned in a landing bat and cmes upn a race f hideus (可怕的), defrmed (丑陋的) and savage (野蛮的) humanid (像人的) creatures. Shrtly afterwards he meets a race f hrses wh call themselves Huyhnhnms (which in their language means “the perfectin f nature”).
Gulliver’s TravelsA Vyage t Lilliput
1699年5月4日，格列佛应“羚羊号”船长的雇请，乘船到太平洋一带航海，因遇风暴，“羚羊号”触礁沉没了。他和五个水手跳入救生艇中逃生，可是半途救生艇也翻了。格列佛只身被风浪刮到利立浦特岛上。上岸后，他由于过度疲乏，躺在草地上酣睡了一觉。待他醒来时，他觉得全身都动弹不得，他的四肢、身体被紧紧捆缚住了，连他的头发也一根根地被缚牢在地上。 他被献给了国王。后来格列佛温顺的表现逐渐赢得了国王和人民对他的好感，他也渐渐熟悉了小人国的风俗习惯。
在格列佛的帮助下，该小人国打败了另一个小人国，但是格列佛不愿灭掉该国，国王对此很不高兴。一次，皇宫失火。由于运水困难，格列佛撒了一泡尿浇灭了大火。这使皇后十分反感。加上海军大臣嫉妒他的功劳，于是国王召开了一次密谋会，准备除掉格列佛。格列佛得知后，慌忙逃到那个被打败的小人国。再从那儿找到了一只小船，便乘船离去。他在公海上遇到一只英国商船。他便搭乘这只商船，于是1702年回到伦敦。从而结束了他的第一次游历。
Listen and chse
Which adventure des this extract belng t?A. Lilliput B. Brbdingnag C. Laputa D. HuyhnhnmsIn this extract, wh am “I”?A. Jnathan Swift B. GulliverC. Sandy D. A small man
Read the extract carefully and match the events with their causes.
1 Gulliver fell dwn n the beach and went t sleep.2 Gulliver fund himself unable t mve.3 The tiny men all fell ver.4 Gulliver gt ne hand free.5 Gulliver wanted t run away.
a He managed t break the rpes.b His arms, legs and hair were tied t the grundc He was tired ut after swimming fr a lng time.d He saw a huge army f tiny peple cming twards him.e Gulliver shuted at them.
1 c 2 b 3 e 4 a 5 d
1. Gulliver’s ship crashed against the rcks.2. When Gulliver wke up, it was almst evening.3. A tiny man climbed nt Gulliver’s bdy and std n his shulder.
4. Gulliver shuted at the tiny men, but they did nt care.5. Gulliver talked with thse small men.6. Gulliver finally pulled his right hand free.
Read and answer.
1. What did Gulliver d after their ship crashed against the rcks? He swam as far as he culd. By the time he finally felt the land under his feet, he was tired ut. He fell dwn n the beach and went t sleep.2. Did Gulliver knw where he was when he wke up? N, he did nt.
3. What did Gulliver find after he wke up? He fund he culd nt mve. His arms, legs and hair were tied t grund.4. Hw big was the small man? He was the same size as Gulliver’s little finger.5. Culd Gulliver cmmunicate with the small men? N, he culd nt.
Language pints
After ur ship crashed against the rcks, I swam as far as I culd.
against 表示“紧靠；碰，撞”，后接名词、代词、V-ing形式等作宾语。His bike crashed against the rck, s he hurt his leg.他的自行车撞到岩石上，伤了腿。against 还可以表示“反对”。Are yu against it r fr it? 你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?
as far as I culd 表示“尽我所能地远”，使用“as + adj./adv. + as”结构。This film is as interesting as that ne is.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。He speaks English as fluently as yu.他英语说的和你一样流利。
By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired ut.by the time 等到；到……的时候The injured man was fairly far gne (病重) by the time the ambulance (救护车) arrived. 救护车到时那伤者已生命垂危。be tired ut 筋疲力尽He was tired ut after his lng trip t Califrnia.至加利福尼亚州长途旅行归来后，他觉得非常疲倦。
Hwever, they sn gt up again and cntinued mving acrss my bdy.
get up (使)起立，站起来 Get up when the king enters the rm.在国王进屋时大家应该起立。
cntinue 用作及物动词，表示“继续”，后接名词、代词、V-ing形式、动词不定式等作宾语。He cntinued the wrk day after day.他一天一天地继续做这件工作。Hw can yu cntinue t wrk/cntinue wrking with all that nise ging n? 你在那不停的噪声中怎么能工作得下去呀?cntinue 用作不及物动词，意为“持续；继续”After a shrt break the play cntinued.经过短暂的休息以后，戏继续上演。
I tried t pull ne hand free and finally managed t break the rpes.
manage vt. & vi. 设法完成；管理I managed t pull myself up nt a wet, slping (倾斜的) ledge (暗礁).我终于爬上了一块潮湿倾斜的暗礁。Jnes manages the finances here. 琼斯主管这里的财务。
manage t d 强调通过努力获得了预期的结果(= succeed in ding sth.)try t d 强调尝试的过程(= t make an effrt t d sth.)He managed t escape t Suth America. 他设法逃到了南美。He tried t escape t Suth America. 他设法要逃到南美去。
1. as far as I culd2. be tired ut3. fall dwn 4. g t sleep5. fall ver6. cntinue ding7. manage t d 8. run away frm
againstbe tired uttieverstmachuntilfingertinyfall ver
prep. 紧靠，碰，撞筋疲力尽vt. 捆，绑prep. 从一边到另一边n. 腹部；胃cnj. 直到……为止n. 手指adj. 极小的摔倒
vt. & vi. 继续adv. 也vt. & vi. 设法完成；管理vt. 举起，抬高；提高n. 大批，大群mdal v. 应该，必须；一定adj. 不能的，不会的n. 肩膀
cntinueeithermanageliftarmymust unableshulder
againsttired uttietinycntinuemanage
a keep ding smethingb very smallc finish what yu have tried t dd very tirede hitting smethingf hld things tgether with rpes
Backgrund infrmatin
Gulliver’s Travels is a nvel by Irish writer and clergyman Jnathan Swift. It is Swift’s best knwn full-length wrk, and a classic f English literature. This nvel tells us Gulliver’s amazing adventures in sme cuntries.
The nvel cntains fur parts.Part I: A Vyage t Lilliput (小人国)During his first vyage, Gulliver is washed ashre (在岸上) after a shipwreck (船舶失事) and finds himself a prisner f a race f tiny peple, less than 6 inches tall, wh are inhabitants (居民) f the island cuntry f Lilliput.
Part II: A Vyage t Brbdingnag (大人国)When the sailing ship Adventure is blwn ff curse (航向) by strms and frced t sail fr land in search f fresh water, Gulliver is abandned (抛弃) by his cmpanins (同伴) and fund by a farmer wh is 72 feet (22 m) tall. The farmer treats him as a curisity and exhibits (展览) him fr mney.
Part III: A Vyage t Laputa (飞岛国), Balnibarbi, Luggnagg, Glubbdubdrib, and Japan After Gulliver’s ship was attacked by pirates (海盗), he is marned (陷于孤立无援困境的) clse t a deslate (荒凉的) rcky island near India. Frtunately, he is rescued by the flying island f Laputa, a kingdm devted t the arts f music and mathematics but unable t use them fr practical ends.
Gulliver is then taken t Balnibarbi t await (等待) a trader wh can take him n t Japan. While waiting fr a passage, Gulliver takes a shrt side-trip t the island f Glubbdubdrib, where he visits a magician’s (魔法师) dwelling (住处) and discusses histry with the ghsts f histrical figures, the mst bvius restatement f the “ancients versus mderns” theme in the bk.
In Luggnagg he encunters the struldbrugs [斯特勒尔布勒格(虚构的永不死亡的人)], unfrtunates wh are immrtal (长生的). They d nt have the gift f eternal (永恒的) yuth, but suffer the infirmities (虚弱) f ld age and are cnsidered legally dead at the age f eighty. After reaching Japan,
Gulliver asks the Emperr “t excuse my perfrming the ceremny impsed upn my cuntrymen f trampling upn the crucifix (请求天皇赦免执行践踏十字架的仪式：十字架踩踏仪式涉及17世纪的日本历史，从前日本人反对耶稣教，外国人去通商的不准登岸，除非在十字架上踩踏而过，表明自己不是基督教徒),” which the Emperr des. Gulliver returns hme, determined t stay there fr the rest f his days.
Part IV: A Vyage t the Cuntry f the Huyhnhnms (慧骃国/智马国)Despite his earlier intentin f remaining at hme, Gulliver returns t the sea as the captain (船长) f a merchantman (商船). He is abandned in a landing bat and cmes upn a race f hideus (可怕的), defrmed (丑陋的) and savage (野蛮的) humanid (像人的) creatures. Shrtly afterwards he meets a race f hrses wh call themselves Huyhnhnms (which in their language means “the perfectin f nature”).
Gulliver’s TravelsA Vyage t Lilliput
1699年5月4日，格列佛应“羚羊号”船长的雇请，乘船到太平洋一带航海，因遇风暴，“羚羊号”触礁沉没了。他和五个水手跳入救生艇中逃生，可是半途救生艇也翻了。格列佛只身被风浪刮到利立浦特岛上。上岸后，他由于过度疲乏，躺在草地上酣睡了一觉。待他醒来时，他觉得全身都动弹不得，他的四肢、身体被紧紧捆缚住了，连他的头发也一根根地被缚牢在地上。 他被献给了国王。后来格列佛温顺的表现逐渐赢得了国王和人民对他的好感，他也渐渐熟悉了小人国的风俗习惯。
在格列佛的帮助下，该小人国打败了另一个小人国，但是格列佛不愿灭掉该国，国王对此很不高兴。一次，皇宫失火。由于运水困难，格列佛撒了一泡尿浇灭了大火。这使皇后十分反感。加上海军大臣嫉妒他的功劳，于是国王召开了一次密谋会，准备除掉格列佛。格列佛得知后，慌忙逃到那个被打败的小人国。再从那儿找到了一只小船，便乘船离去。他在公海上遇到一只英国商船。他便搭乘这只商船，于是1702年回到伦敦。从而结束了他的第一次游历。
Listen and chse
Which adventure des this extract belng t?A. Lilliput B. Brbdingnag C. Laputa D. HuyhnhnmsIn this extract, wh am “I”?A. Jnathan Swift B. GulliverC. Sandy D. A small man
Read the extract carefully and match the events with their causes.
1 Gulliver fell dwn n the beach and went t sleep.2 Gulliver fund himself unable t mve.3 The tiny men all fell ver.4 Gulliver gt ne hand free.5 Gulliver wanted t run away.
a He managed t break the rpes.b His arms, legs and hair were tied t the grundc He was tired ut after swimming fr a lng time.d He saw a huge army f tiny peple cming twards him.e Gulliver shuted at them.
1 c 2 b 3 e 4 a 5 d
1. Gulliver’s ship crashed against the rcks.2. When Gulliver wke up, it was almst evening.3. A tiny man climbed nt Gulliver’s bdy and std n his shulder.
4. Gulliver shuted at the tiny men, but they did nt care.5. Gulliver talked with thse small men.6. Gulliver finally pulled his right hand free.
Read and answer.
1. What did Gulliver d after their ship crashed against the rcks? He swam as far as he culd. By the time he finally felt the land under his feet, he was tired ut. He fell dwn n the beach and went t sleep.2. Did Gulliver knw where he was when he wke up? N, he did nt.
3. What did Gulliver find after he wke up? He fund he culd nt mve. His arms, legs and hair were tied t grund.4. Hw big was the small man? He was the same size as Gulliver’s little finger.5. Culd Gulliver cmmunicate with the small men? N, he culd nt.
Language pints
After ur ship crashed against the rcks, I swam as far as I culd.
against 表示“紧靠；碰，撞”，后接名词、代词、V-ing形式等作宾语。His bike crashed against the rck, s he hurt his leg.他的自行车撞到岩石上，伤了腿。against 还可以表示“反对”。Are yu against it r fr it? 你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?
as far as I culd 表示“尽我所能地远”，使用“as + adj./adv. + as”结构。This film is as interesting as that ne is.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。He speaks English as fluently as yu.他英语说的和你一样流利。
By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired ut.by the time 等到；到……的时候The injured man was fairly far gne (病重) by the time the ambulance (救护车) arrived. 救护车到时那伤者已生命垂危。be tired ut 筋疲力尽He was tired ut after his lng trip t Califrnia.至加利福尼亚州长途旅行归来后，他觉得非常疲倦。
Hwever, they sn gt up again and cntinued mving acrss my bdy.
get up (使)起立，站起来 Get up when the king enters the rm.在国王进屋时大家应该起立。
cntinue 用作及物动词，表示“继续”，后接名词、代词、V-ing形式、动词不定式等作宾语。He cntinued the wrk day after day.他一天一天地继续做这件工作。Hw can yu cntinue t wrk/cntinue wrking with all that nise ging n? 你在那不停的噪声中怎么能工作得下去呀?cntinue 用作不及物动词，意为“持续；继续”After a shrt break the play cntinued.经过短暂的休息以后，戏继续上演。
I tried t pull ne hand free and finally managed t break the rpes.
manage vt. & vi. 设法完成；管理I managed t pull myself up nt a wet, slping (倾斜的) ledge (暗礁).我终于爬上了一块潮湿倾斜的暗礁。Jnes manages the finances here. 琼斯主管这里的财务。
manage t d 强调通过努力获得了预期的结果(= succeed in ding sth.)try t d 强调尝试的过程(= t make an effrt t d sth.)He managed t escape t Suth America. 他设法逃到了南美。He tried t escape t Suth America. 他设法要逃到南美去。
1. as far as I culd2. be tired ut3. fall dwn 4. g t sleep5. fall ver6. cntinue ding7. manage t d 8. run away frm
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