上海青浦区2015-2020年高三第一学期英语期末调研试卷分类汇编-完形填空

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上海青浦区2019-2020第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin A
Directins:Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Stries abut the prblems f turism have been numerus in the last few years. Yet it des nt have t be a prblem. Althugh turism inevitably affects the regin in which it takes place, the csts t these fragile (脆弱的) envirnments and their lcal cultures can be ___21___. Indeed, as has happened with sme Alpine villages，it can even be a(n) ___22___ fr refreshing lcal cultures. And a grwing number f adventure turism ___23___ are trying t ensure that their activities benefit the lcal ppulatin and envirnment ver the lng term.
In the Swiss Alps, cmmunities have decided that their future depends n cmbining turism mre effectively with the lcal ___24___. Lcal cncern abut the rising number f secnd hme develpments in the Swiss Pays-d’Enhaut resulted in ___25___ being impsed n their grwth. There has als been a new interest in cheese prductin in the area, prviding the lcals with a ___26___ surce f incme that des nt depend n utside visitrs.
Many f the Arctic turist destinatins have been explited by ___27___ cmpanies, wh emply temprary wrkers and send mst f the prfits back t their hme base. But sme Arctic cmmunities are nw perating tur businesses themselves, thereby ensuring that the benefits increase ___28___. Fr instance, a native crpratin in Alaska, emplying lcal peple, is running an air tur frm Anchrage t Ktzebue, where turists eat Arctic fd, walk n the lands and watch lcal musicians and dancers.
Native peple in the desert regins f the American Suthwest have fllwed ___29___ strategies, encuraging turists t visit their twns and reservatins t ___30___ high-quality handicrafts and artwrk. Sme have established highly prfitable stneware businesses, while the Navaj and Hpi grups have been similarly ___31___ with jewelry.
T many peple living in fragile envirnments have lst cntrl ver their ecnmies, their culture and their envirnment when turism has spread thrugh their hmelands. Merely restricting turism cannt be the ___32___ t the imbalance because peple’s desire t see new places will nt just disappear. ___33___, cmmunities in fragile envirnments must achieve greater cntrl ver turism ventures in their regins, in rder t ___34___ their needs and desires with the demands f turism. A grwing number f cmmunities are ___35___ that, with firm cmbined decisin-making, this is pssible. The critical questin nw is whether this can becme the nrmal status, rather than the exceptin.
21. A. prmtedB. minimizedC. inheritedD. deleted
22. A. vehicleB. respnsibilityC. exampleD. entrance
23. A. peratrsB. prfessrsC. mayrsD. jurnalists
24. A. cmmitteeB. cultureC. sceneryD. ecnmy
25. A. viewsB. burdensC. limitsD. qualificatins
26. A. cstlyB. criticalC. reliableD. sensible
27. A. respnsibleB. nativeC. thughtfulD. utside
28. A. lcallyB. extensivelyC. virtuallyD. typically
29. A. psitiveB. persnalizedC. similarD. primary
30. A. estimateB. cllectC. appreciateD. purchase
31. A. relevantB. successfulC. cmbinedD. impressed
32. A. desireB. slutinC. appealD. pririty
33. A. InsteadB. MreverC. HweverD. Besides
34 A. balanceB. meetC. requireD. recgnize
35. A. cmplainingB. mentiningC. demnstratingD. prtesting
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C
上海青浦区2018-2019第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Michael Wang was a senir at James Lgan High Schl, US, back in 2012. Accrding t The New Yrker, he was cnfident that he culd get int an Ivy League university, such as Harvard r Yale. He had a high GPA, ___41___ at debating and c-funded a math club. He was als a talented pianist. ____42___, his dream universities turned him dwn. His less talented classmates, wh were Hispanic r African-American, were admitted int these schls. It made him wnder if he was ____43___ because he was Asian.
On Oct 15, a lawsuit against Harvard brught n behalf f Asian-American students like Wang Began. students fr Fair Admissins(SFFA),a US nn-prfit rganizatin. 44 Harvard fr using racial balancing in their admissins prcess. Harvard has denied the 45 cnsiders many factrs whether a student shuld be admitted, including academic perfrmance and extracurricular activities . Harvard added that the number f Asian-Americans admitted t the schl had greatly increased since 2010.”Race alne is never the reasn a students 47 admissin, ”William Lee, a lawyer fr Harvard, tld the guardian. ”And race is never the reasn a student is denied.”
Harvard is nt the nly university t have been accused f 48 against Asian-Americans. In September, the US Justice Department begin t 49 whether Yale University discriminates against Asian-Americans, The case has 50 a lngstanding debate ver affirmative actin plicies(平均法案政策) that allw universities t use race as a factr when cnsidering applicatins. The plicies51 benefit African-American and latin students in an effrt t make up fr centuries f racial discriminatin, accrding t THE NEW YORK Times, the SFFA wants the use f race in the admissins prcess t be ended,52 that it causes inequality.”Peple shuld be judged n character a and 53,”Hwever,in a student, Havard said that 54 the race criterin wuld “reduce students’ pprtunities t live and learn in a diverse campus envirnment”.
Althugh the case has just begun, the 55 judgement” culd influence admissins t US universities fr years t cme,” accrding t AI Jaxeera, a Qatar _based TV statin
B. amazed C . gifted D. slw
B. Frtunately C. Undubtedly D. Hwever
B. dismissed C. enclsed D. stpped
B. ppressed C. sued D. blamed
B. mistake C. claim D. cmpaint
46.Acnfrming B. determining C. acknwledging D. surveying
B. granted C. entitled D .cnvinced
B. favr C. ppsitin D. discriminatin
B. research C. wnder D. inquire
B. infected C. fueled D. brught
51.AnecessarilyBequally C. traditinally D. unintentinally
52.AcnsiderBdebatingCannyingDarguing
53.AacaedemiceBstength C. benefit D mralities
C. implementing D. impsing
B. existent C. gradual D. eventual
41-55 CDACA BBDAC CDBAD
上海青浦区2017-2018第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Travel, a hme cming tur
In the UK travel is an enriching life experience that will make yur resume stand ut amngst ther applicants. Travel is nt simply a pursuit f___41___ but als “character-building”，“defining” and ptentially “career-bsting”.
Mst f the peple I knw here at university ___42__ the desire t travel and escape the stress surrunding us. But I dn’t think, as UK students, we can blame ur addictin t internatinal travel simply n a stressful life. Yes, I have a lt t handle and it’s a fine___43___ act managing my part-time jb, my degree and my scial life t a perfect level. In a truly pen wrld, we can get anywhere, see anything and experience every culture under the sun, at the click f a buttn, the purchase f a ___44____
Many peple I met while wrking in China were surprised at the number f cuntries I’d travelled t. Cmpared t friends and family I cnsider myself vastly ___45___. I’ve never set ft acrss the pnd in the U.S.A and Canada, let alne Suth America and even within Eurpe my checklist f destinatins is far frm____46___. I was als met by___47___at hw little travelling I had dne within my wn brders. This was smething I had nt really cnsidered befre. Hw much f my wn cuntry had I really seen and experienced? T thse frm a place as vast and varied as China, Britain was really s ___48___in cmparisn and s t have spent 20 years there and nt seen every part f it was quite surprising.
I had a cnversatin with a Chinese clleague ver the reasning behind ur use f glden Ctswld stne, which sunds dull fr mst peple. As a student f histry, I fund anything___49____fascinating. Hwever it was nt the stne within British cities I fund interesting. What was curius was that it was smething I had never even cnsidered, and yet here was smene___50____n smething I had simply taken fr granted.
We cntinued ur discussin, yet I was left___51___that I culd nt answer her questin. In China, as well as a wealth f new culture that fascinated me, I discvered that there were parts f the UK’s culture, histry, the very structure f my identity that were s different, s unique frm China that I als___52____a newly fund interest in my wn heritage.
In this respect, travelling enables yu with tw things. Firstly yu develp a(n) ___53___with new cultures, understanding custms, experiencing cuisines and absrbing the sights and smells f every new city. Fr many emplyers this___54___t new lcatins is seen as tremendus in yur persnal resume. But alngside increased emplyability, thrugh internatinal, crss-cultural cnversatins, yu develp an interest in yur wn histry, culture, and custms. Yu return t yur hme___55___ an understanding f ther peple’s fascinatin with it and yur wn sense f lve fr its peculiarities.
41.A. leisure B. wealth C. cmpany D. persnality
42.A. questin B. refuse C. detect D. experience
43.A. balancing B. frcing C. judging D. disturbing
44.A. curse B. stamp C. diplma D. ticket
45.A. under-stuffed B. under-travelled
C. under-used D. under-expanded
46.A. fficial B. vacant C. cmplete D. accurate
47.A. excitement B. hatred C. astnishment D. disgust
48.A .yung B. beautiful C. remte D. small
49.A. histrical B. dramatic C. religius D. perfect
50.A. piled B. hked C. relied D. carried
51.A. exhausted B. embarrassed C. puzzled D. cnvinced
52.A. exchanged B. lst C. gained D. traded
53.A. bservatin B. reslutin C. fascinatinD. illustratin
54.A. relatin B. preference C. agreementD. adaptability
55.A. bjecting t B. filled with C. bthered byD. searching fr
41-45 ADADB 46-50 CCDAB 51-55 BCCDB
上海青浦区2016-2017第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
III.Reading Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Traditinally unifrms were manufactured t prtect the wrker. When they were first designed, it is als likely that all unifrms made symblic sense — thse fr the military, fr example, were riginally____41_____t impress and even terrify the enemy; ther unifrms indicated a distinctin in ____42_____ chefs wre white because they wrked with flur, but the main chef wre a black hat t shw he inspected and supervised.
The last 30 years, hwever, have seen an increasing____43_____ n their rle in mirrring the image f an rganizatin and in uniting the wrkfrce, particularly in “custmer facing” industries. Frm unifrms and wrkwear has emerged “___44______ clthing”. “The peple yu emply are yur ambassadrs (大使），’’ says Peter Griffin, managing directr f a majr retailer in the UK. “What they say, hw they lk, and hw they behave is f vital imprtance.” Frm being a simple means f ___45___ wh is a member f staff, the unifrm is emerging as a new channel f marketing cmmunicatin.
Truly effective marketing thrugh____46_____ images such as unifrms is a subtle art, hwever. Hw we lk sends all srts f pwerful messages t ther peple. Dark clrs give a sense f ____47_____ while lighter clr shades suggest apprachability. Certain dress style creates a sense f cnservatism (守旧），while thers a sense f___48______ t new ideas. If the cmpany is selling quality, then it must have quality unifrms. If it is selling style, its unifrms must be stylish. If it wants t appear ____49____, everybdy can’t lk exactly the same.
But turning crprate philsphies int the right cmbinatin f clr, style, degree f branding and unifrmity is nt always ____50_____. Accrding t Cmpany Clthing magazine, there are 1000 cmpanies supplying the wrkwear and crprate clthing market. Of these, 22 ____51_____fr 85% f ttal sales 一 £380 millin in 1994.
A successful unifrm needs t___52______tw key sets f needs. On the ne hand, n unifrm will wrk if staff feel uncmfrtable r ugly. On the ther hand, it is ___53______ if the lk desn't express the business's marketing strategy. The greatest challenge in this respect is time. When it cmes t human awareness, first impressins cunt. Custmers will assess the way staff lk in just a few secnds, and that few secnds will____54_____ their attitudes frm then n. Thse few secnds can be s imprtant that big cmpanies are prepared t____55_____ years, and millins f punds, getting them right.
41. A. intendedB. tendedC. extendedD. attended
42. A. statueB. stabilityC. statusD. statistics
43. A. preferenceB. argumentC. cmplimentD. emphasis
44. A. cperateB. pliticalC. crprateD. academic
45. A. expsingB. identifyingC. qualifyingD. requesting
46. A. studiB. audiC. visualD. casual
47. A. clarityB. authrityC. availabilityD. accessibility
48. A. expsureB. rejectinC. reluctanceD. penness
49. A. stableB. unifrmC. innvativeD. similar
50. A. smthB. disagreeableC. bjectiveD. cmplex
51. A. exchangeB. callC. standD. accunt
52. A. establishB. balanceC. neglectD. desert
53. A. pintlessB. significantC. usefulD. careless
54. A. maintainB.shapeC. drawD. value
55. A. cmmitB. cmmandC. dedicateD. invest
41-55 ACDCB CBDCA DBABD
上海青浦区2015-2016第一学期高三英语期末学业质量调研测试
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
As a parent, yu might have a clse emtinal cnnectin with yur child. Yu’re the nly ne wh can feel their emtins and understand almst all behaviral 51 . Every mther has an pprtunity t keep an eye n their children and analyze everything they say and d. Sme signs 52 that smething bad is ging t happen. If yu see that yur child is in lw 53 , yu shuld be ready t take immediate measures t prevent the explsin f a crying bmb.
Please frget abut physical punishment. This ld-schl-methd f parenting is nt the best way t cpe with a child’s bad temper. 54 , physical punishment is very painful fr children. This strategy is the easiest way t put in discipline and make yur child willing t bey. 55 , psychlgists say that physical punishment is s ffensive that it can lead t severe cnsequence. It fills the minds and hearts f children with fear,
56 and anxiety.
Children are like inexhaustible surces f energy. They can run, jump, scream and fl arund all day lng. S we shuld lead them t use their negative energy in a prper manner. It’s 57 imprtant t find develpmental activities and keep yur child engaged as much as pssible. Let them play games and exercise 58 they want — physical activity is gd fr their health. Dn’t frget t encurage yur child and present them with candies r stickers. If yur child is fnd f singing r dancing, then give them an pprtunity t pen up and perfrm like a star.
Cmmunicatin is vital fr yu and yur kids. Every child needs 59
scializatin and cmmunicatin with parents and their peers. Yur wrds and pieces f advice help them becme strnger and find the right path in life. It’s a gd chance t avid generatin gap and build a relatinship 60 trust. Lack f cntact and cmmunicatin usually make children t 61 and cultivate antiscial persnality in future.
Remember t arm yurself with patience, fr patience is the main 62 fr many parents wh deal with children’s bad temper. Every mther knws that it’s hard t preserve unchanged calmness and remain indifferent t children’s cries and tears. Increase the strength f yur mind and fill yur heart with hpe and 63 , because parenting is the hardest jb in the wrld.
I think that the 64 f the prblem is nt children, but their parents. I hpe these useful pieces f advice will help yu 65 t yur child’s bad temper. What ther ways t deal with a child’s bad temper? Share yur pint f view!
51. A. abilitiesB. principlesC. hintsD. virtues
52. A. createB. indicateC. impseD. diagnse
53. A. cntrlsB. disciplinesC. emtinsD. spirits
54. A. In returnB. After allC. N wnderD. Fr instance
55. A. MreverB. OtherwiseC. HweverD. Therefre
56. A. hatredB. bredmC. carelessnessD. shyness
57. A. rughlyB. extremelyC. slightlyD. subcnsciusly
58. A. as well asB. as sn asC. as lng asD. as far as
59. A. gradualB. acceptableC. cmpleteD. feasible
60. A. leaving utB. addicted tC. ging beyndD. based n
61. A. curiusB. curageusC. nervusD. generus
62. A. prirityB. respnsibilityC. ptentialD. pssessin
63. A. dignityB. wisdmC. braveryD. diligence
64. A. resurceB. instructinC. surceD. assessment
65. A. adaptB. devteC. referD. respnd
【答案】51-65 CBDBC ABCAD CABCD