浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语含答案

这是一份浙江省“七彩阳光”新高考研究联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语含答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，只需上交答题纸， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1.本卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man dislike abut his new jb?
A. The salary. B. The wrking hurs. C. The lcatin f the cmpany.
2. What time is it nw?
A. 11:30. B. 12:00. C. 12:30.
3. What sprt will the man try ne day?
A. Skydiving. B. Rck climbing. C. Deep-sea diving.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a classrm. C. In a bkstre.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A jurney schedule. B. A travel rute. C. A hliday plan.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What has the man decided t buy?
A. A pen. B. A ty elephant. C. A ty giraffe.
7. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. 8 eurs. B. 16 eurs. C. 27 eurs.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why will the man change the rm?
A. The air cnditiner desn’t wrk.
B. His valuable things were stlen.
C. He lst the key t the rm.
9. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Htel clerk and guest. B. Bss and secretary. C. Huse wner and agent.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the wman g first?
A. T a hspital. B. T a drugstre. C. T a burger shp.
11. What des the man think f vitamin pills?
A. Useless. B. Helpful. C. Expensive.
12. What des the man like t eat?
A. Vegetables. B. Fast fd. C. Fruit.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When will the man leave fr China?
A. On June 12th. B. On June 19th. C. On June 26th.
14. Why will the man g t China?
A. T wrk. B. T study. C. T travel.
15. Wh knws quite a lt abut China?
A. Anna. B. Alan. C. Jeff.
16. What will the wman d this Saturday?
A. G t her cusin’s huse. B. Have dinner with the man. C. See ff the man at the airprt.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the speaker prbably?
A. A guide. B. A student. C. A museum staff member.
18. Hw lng can the students d prjects?
A. Fr 3.5 hurs. B. Fr 7 hurs. C. Fr 10.5 hurs.
19. What can the students d in the mrning?
A. Give ut prizes. B. G camping. C. See a film.
20. What des the speaker expect the students t d?
A. Read reviews. B. Listen t his next talk. C. Ask their parents fr permissin.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The ther day a big, ugly, black bat fund its way t the bathrm f my huse and hung upside dwn, ver the tilet bwl. As "the man f the huse", I was asked t rid the huse f the awful creature. I grabbed a pillw and held the brm. I quickly pened the bathrm dr and threw the pillw at the bat. It didn’t mve. Then that ld feeling started t cme ver me. It was the same feeling I experienced when I was sent dwn the stairs in the middle f the night t see what made a nise. The feeling can be summed up in ne wrd-trapped.
All men, I think, smetimes have had that feeling f being trapped in sme male rle. It may be smething as simple as having t carve the chicken befre it is served, r having t pretend that yu knw smething abut car engines when the car wn’t start. Hwever, wmen nwadays seem t have the freedm t be themselves. They can repair cars r be firefighters. Yet men appear t be mre afraid t d smething different. It’s as if being a man is nt what yu are, but what yu d and the way yu d it.
As I came twards the fierce and frightening bat, I wndered what wuld happen if I had simply tld my wife that I wn’t d it-that she culd get it ut, r else call smene in the mrning. But I culdn’t d that! I am the man! I slwly pened the windw and clsed the tilet bwl cver. I then, carefully, lifted the brm ver my head and swept the bat ut the windw. Just like that, it was gne.
My wife was s pleased and in the mrning, my sn thught I was a her. They asked me hw I had gt rid f the bat. I started t tell them-but then stpped. A man desn’t talk f such things.
21. Why des the authr mentin the ld feeling in Paragraph 1?
A. T recall the ld days. B. T shw his fear f darkness.
C. T predict his fight with the bat. D. T highlight the situatin f being trapped.
22. What des the authr mean by mentining wmen’s freedm in Paragraph 2?
A. Men are frced t bear husehld burdens. B. Men have t live up t scial expectatins.
C. Wmen are free t chse their jbs. D. Wmen are equal t men in wrkplaces.
23. The last sentence f the passage implies that the authr .
A. believes silence is gld B. feels prud f himself
C. will d what he has t d D. will be what he wants t be
B
Cats cmmunicate a variety f messages using cats' bdy language. Examples include arching (弓起)their backs as a signal f fear r attack, and slwly blinking (眨) their eyes t signal relaxatin. Muth pen and n teeth shwed suggests a feeling f playfulness. A cat which chses t lie n its back shws happiness, trust and cmfrt. Cats shw dissatisfactin by mving their ears back, equal t a human frwn.
As is the case with dgs, a twitching (抽动) tail can mean a little anger while a tail held high suggests cnfidence. Cats will twitch their tails when hunting r angry, while larger twitching suggests displeasure. They may als twitch their tails when playing. A tail held high is a sign f happiness, r can be used as a greeting twards humans r ther cats (usually clse relatives) while half-raised shws less pleasure, and unhappiness is expressed with a tail held lw.
Sme characteristic signals, hwever, are ften misunderstd. It is imprtant t keep in mind that each cat may shw its feelings with different bdy language. Fr instance, a cat rubbing its bdy alng an arm r a leg f its wner is nt nly a way in which t attract attentin and, perhaps, a way t ask fr fd; it is als a way f "marking" its wner as its wn. Usually a cat with its tail held high and twitching shws excitement, but this is ften mistaken fr anger.
Many peple fail r are t slw t understand the silent bdy language f cats. And they may have the false impressin that cats are cld-hearted, unfaithful r nt clever. T understand cats, peple must bserve a cat clsely and learn what its bdy signals tell them.
24. Which cats’ bdy language shws that a cat is relaxed?
A. Lying n its stmach. B. Blinking its eyes slwly.
C. Hlding its tail high. D. Mving its ears back.
25. Accrding t the passage, a cat will twitch its tail EXCEPT .
A. when it feels sleepy B. when it is hunting
C. when it feels angry D. when it is playing
26. The last paragraph intends t tell us .
A. many peple ften have wrng pinins n cats
B. it is nt easy t understand cats’ bdy language
C. every cat has its wn special bdy language
D. we shuld learn mre abut cats’ bdy language
C
Albert Einstein single-handedly changed the universe 100 years ag. Fr centuries, Isaac Newtn’s straightfrward frmulas ruled the universe-r at least hw physicists thught abut it. Any bject with mass caused an attractive frce n any ther bject with mass; the bigger the masses, and the clser the tw bjects, the strnger the attractin. Simple. But in 1915, Einstein suggested that things were a bit trickier.
Even Einstein had t labr fr almst a decade t frmulate the cmplex mathematical relatinships behind his wrk, his wn versin f gravity: the general thery f relativity. Gravitatinal attractin, it turned ut, was due t nthing less than the bending f the space. A massive bject actually bends the 3-D structure f the space arund it, taking any smaller bjects in the clse area alng fr the ride. This results in familiar phenmena like rbiting mns, planets and stars, as well as sme stranger effects like csmic ripples(宇宙涟漪) and black hles. And, surprise, it turns ut that Einstein was right. But, even after a century f cnfirmatin, physicists’ grwing technlgical signpsts mean they are still eager t push the thery, anxius t see if it hlds up.
The rest f his life, Einstein tried t cmbine all the knwn frces f the universe (including his versin f gravity) int ne simple set f rules, but the answer fled him. Sme 60 years after his death, scientists still hpe t unify the frces. Testing relativity might just turn up a key clue in the quest. Physicists may be able t d what Einstein never culd if they find ut where, if ever, nature begins t disagree with general relativity. Whatever it was that fueled Einstein’s insights int the universe-whether it was an extrardinary brain r just the way he lked at the wrld-his wrk has lasted at least 100 years undefeated. Maybe it always will. But perhaps, in the next 100, smene else will have changed the universe nce mre.
27. What des the underlined wrd “unify” mean in the last paragraph?
A. cease B. integrate C. display D. adpt
28. Where might yu read this passage?
A. in a stry bk B. in a fictin C. in a jurnal D. in a recipe
29. Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing phenmena is nt caused by gravity?
A. black hles B. rbiting satellites C. csmic ripples D. wrmhles
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Einstein successfully explained his versin f gravity n the shulder f Newtn.
B. There’s n chance that anyne culd d better than Einstein in a century.
C. The clser tw bjects get, the less the attractin will be.
D. General relativity is already ut-dated.
第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As the wrld enters the secnd year f the pandemic(疫情), tw crises are unflding. The mre urgent and visible ne is in pr cuntries like India, where an increase f cvid-19 cases is threatening t verwhelm the state. India is recrding mre than 350,000 cases a day, and many mre than that are thught t be ging undetected. 31 Oxygen supplies at Indian hspitals are running far shrt f what is needed, causing numerus deaths.
32 That is lng cvid(新冠后遗症), which is becming apparent in rich cuntries like America, Britain, and Israel that have largely vaccinated their way ut f the pandemic, but which will affect pr nes, t. Pst-cvid syndrme(综合征), t give it its frmal name, is a set f symptms affecting any part f the bdy. 33 In Britain three in every five peple with lng cvid say their usual activities are sme what limited and ne in five says they are limited "a lt".
The numbers are hrrible. 34 Their chances f full recvery are prbably slim. The vast majrity are in their wrking-age prime. Abut 15% f Britain’s ppulatin had been infected by then. Applying this rate t glbal cvid-19 cases, numbering an estimated 1.2 billin s far, suggests that mre than 80 millin peple may already have lng cvid.
The csts f the cnditin have yet t be summed, but they will be huge. Britain’s Natinal Institute fr Health Research fund that, in 80% f sufferers, the illness affected the ability t wrk. 35
A. The ther crisis is mre unnticeable.
B. Half a millin peple in Britain have had lng cvid fr mre than six mnths.
C. Evidence is munting that lng cvid is a real threat t glbal health.
D. Over a third said it had weighed n their finances.
E. Peple are nt aware f the lng cvid.
F. The suffering is extreme.
G. Three stand ut: breathlessness, fatigue and "brain fg".
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mevan Babakar had a difficult start in life. Her parents 36 lraq during the Gulf War in the 1990s, travelling thrugh Turkey and Russia until the family reached the Netherlands and spent a year in a refugee (难民) camp. Althugh she was a child, she used t think it culd be the 37 f wrld every day. Life was dark and future, t her, was a 38 that wuld never cme true.
Hwever, she never 39 the refugee camp wrker all thse years ag. That day, watching ther children playing, running and shuting n the grund in the camp, she, 40 std there in the ld cat and wlen cap, and with a dirty face. Their 41 and happiness made her find herself nwhere t g.
He came int 42 , pushing a red, shiny bike n the dirt rad. Out f the kindness f his wn heart, he came t her, saying t her, "It’s 43 yu." The five-year-ld heart explded with 44 . She culd hardly believe her ears. She laughed 45 , cvering her muth with her dirty hands. Frm then n, she believed that there wuld be 46 ; there wuld be chances, maybe very 47 , but chances wuld be there.
Mevan, tday aged 29, nw wrks fr a fact-checking charity (慈善机构) and lives 48 in Lndn. She decided t 49 the man and psted an ld pht f the tw f them in the camp n Twitter. T her 50 , within 36 hurs the charity wrker, Egbert, was fund in Germany.
The pair were 51 and Mevan psted anther phtgraph, "This is Egbert. He’s been helping refugees since the 90s. He thught the 52 was t small a gesture t be mentined."
Fr Mevan, the 53 is that small actins can have big cnsequences, "The 54 Egbert shwed me cntinues t shape me. It desn’t cst anything and it 55 the wrld ne persn at a time."
36. A. reached B. flwed C. switched D. fled
37. A. bject B. gal C. end D. edge
38. A. reward B. prspect C. prmise D. dream
39. A. missed B. frgt C. recalled D. evaluated
40. A. alne B. instead C. ften D. hence
41. A. lneliness B. laughter C. genersity D. resistance
42. A. existence B. effect C. pwer D. view
43. A. n B. fr C. with D. beynd
44. A. jy B. passin C. hesitatin D. admiratin
45. A. gently B. shyly C. guiltily D. artificially
46. A. hpe B. preference C. assumptin D. achievement
47. A. strng B. prper C. slim D. critical
48. A. instantly B. wrthily C. apparently D. incredibly
49. A. pick up B. appeal t C. set ut D. track dwn
50. A. satisfactin B. regret C. surprise D. annyance
51. A. matched B. adpted C. reunited D. blamed
52. A. bike B. cat C. pht D. cap
53. A. thery B. principle C. tip D. lessn
54. A. trust B. independence C. kindness D. ptimism
55. A. changes B. cmmits C. cnflicts D. charges
非选择题部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
5G is develping, but mst f us aren’t really sure what it is r the reasn why we need it. A big part f the reasn is that 5G means mre than ne thing. If yu ask different peple, yu 56 (prvide)with different answers.
Experts believe that 4G is n 57 way ut. In 2020, the U.K. is expected t use 5G. At present, it is unknwn exactly what influence 5G will have 58 peple’s life but it is widely thught that 5G will 59 (definite) be faster than any generatin f netwrksV60 (use) previusly.
Wrk will likely becme much easier as 5G will allw quicker dwnlads and a better ability 61 (wrk) nline even if there is n wi-fi cnnectin. With the develpment f 5G, driverless cars will be able t cmmunicate with ther vehicles, 62 can reduce rad accidents by abut 10%. One f the mst 63 (impress) things will be that peple can see which seats n a train are accessible t them when it arrives at the statin. 64 (get) arund the wrld will als be mre cnvenient.
A number f 65 (cmpany) are nw wrking n bringing 5G t the market. It remains t be seen hw much f the cuntry 5G will cver and whether everyne will be able t benefit frm it.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tim想在寒假时到中国旅游，发邮件向你征求旅游建议。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐一个旅游城市；
2.给出推荐理由；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。





第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Big Red
The first time we set eyes n "Big Red," father, mther and I were trudging (跋涉) thrugh the freshly fallen snw n Main Street in Huntsville, Ontari. As we passed the Eatn’s Department stre’s windw, we stpped as usual t gaze, and d ur bit f dreaming.
Mther’s eyes were glued t the massive flare f red shinning dress. "My gdness," she managed t say in wnder. "Wuld yu just lk at that dress!" Then, ttally ut f character, mther made a spin f a waltz (华尔兹) n the slippery sidewalk. Beneath the heavy, grey wl cat she had wrn every winter fr as lng as I culd remember, mther lst her balance and fell. Father quickly caught her. Her cheeks were redder than usual. "What a silly dress t be hung up there in the windw f Eatn’s!" she shk her head in disgust. "Wh n earth wuld want such a dress?" As we cntinued dwn the street, mther turned back fr ne mre lk.
Christmas was nearing and the red dress was sn frgtten. Mther, f all peple, was nt ne t wish fr, r spend mney n, items that were nt practical. "There are things we need mre than this," she’d always say. Father, n the ther hand, liked t buy at will whenever the budget allwed. Of curse, he'd get a sclding fr his ccasinal splurging (摆阔), but it was all dne with the best intentin.
Mm was frever ding chres-washing laundry by hand, tending the pigs, r wrking in ur huge garden-s she always wre mended, cttn-print husedresses and an aprn t prtect the frnt.
That Christmas I bught Dad sme small fishing tls. But chsing smething fr Mther was much harder. Befre Christmas, we were driving up Main Street when mther suddenly raised her vice in surprise, "That big red dress is gne!" She pinted excitedly as Dad drve past Eatn’s. "Wh’d be fl enugh t buy such a silly dress?" she questined in disbelief.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Para. 1
I quickly stle a glance at Dad.



Para. 2
With trembling hands she tuched the elegant material f Big Red.