英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions课文配套ppt课件

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions课文配套ppt课件，共32页。PPT课件主要包含了填入一个适当的词，语篇填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I.阅读单词————-知其意
1. military adj. ______________2. cnquer vt. ________________3. prt n. ____________4. gallery n. __________________________5. landscape n. ________________________6. butter n. __________vt. ________7. hney n. _________8. ancestr n. __________
军事的；军用的 占领；征服；控制港口(城市) (艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊 (陆上，尤指乡村的)风景黄油；奶油 涂黄油于 蜂蜜 祖宗；祖先
9. Cnfucius n. ____________10. mansin n. __________11. cemetery n. __________12. philsphy n. ____________13. descendant n. ________________14. heel n. ______________________________15. kingdm n. __________16. currency n. __________
孔子公馆；宅第 墓地；公墓 哲学 后裔；后代；子孙足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟王国；领域通货；货币
17. cean n. __________18. scent n. __________19. pub n. __________20. wine n. ____________21. beer n. ____________22. stew n. __________________ vt. & vi. ______23. sensry adj. ______________24. transitin n. ________________
大海；海洋气味；气息酒吧；酒馆葡萄酒；果酒(一杯)啤酒炖菜(有肉和蔬菜) 炖；煨 感觉的；感官的 过渡；转变；变迁
25. curtyard n. __________26. snack n. __________27. cunty n. __________________________________28. feast n. ________________29. rll vi. & vt. ________________________n. ______________30. dt n. ___________________vt. __________31. cattle n. ____32. rar vi. & n. __________
庭院；院子点心；小吃 (英国、爱尔兰的)郡；(美国的)县盛宴；宴会；节日 (使)翻滚；(使)滚动 卷 (轴)； 翻滚点；小(圆)点 加点；遍布 牛 吼叫；咆哮
II.重点单词————-知其形
1. ____________ vt. 保证；确保；担保2. _____________ n. 方法；途径；接近 vt. 接近；接洽；着手处理 vi. 靠近3. ____________ n. 位置；姿态；职位4. ____________ vi. 应在(某处)；适应5. ____________ adj. 热切的；渴望的6. _____________ n. 风俗；习俗；习惯7. ____________ n. 战役；搏斗 vi. & vt. 搏斗；奋斗8. ____________ n. 金额；数量
ensureapprachpsitinbelngeagercustmbattleamunt
9. ____________ n. 诗人10. _____________ adj. 引人注目的；显著的11. ____________ adj. 最重要的；最高级别的 n. (公司或机构的)首领；酋长12. ____________ adj. 附近的；邻近的 adv. 在附近13. ____________ n. 防御；保卫14. ____________ vt. 围绕；包围15. ____________ n. 收费；指控；主管 vt. 收费；控告；充电
petstrikingchiefnearbydefencesurrundcharge
III.拓展单词————-知其变
1. ____________ n. 谜；智力游戏；疑问 vt. 迷惑；使困惑→____________ adj.令人困惑的→____________ adj. 感到困惑的2. ________ n. 证据；证明→_______ adj. 明显的3. ___________ n. 成就；成绩；达到→_______ v. 取得；达到4. ________ n. 地方；地点；位置→______ v. 定位5. ____________ adj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的→____________ v. 使着迷→_____________ n. 魅力；吸引力
puzzle puzzlingpuzzledevidence evidentachievement achievelcatin lcatefascinatingfascinatefascinatin
6. ________ vt. 宣布；通知；声称→____________ n. 通知7. ____________ adj. 慷慨的；大方的；丰富的→____________ n. 大方；慷慨→____________ adv. 大方地；慷慨地8. _____ vt. 问候；迎接→________ n. 问候；招呼；迎接9. _____ n. 人群；一群人；民众vt. 挤满；使……拥挤→_____________ adj.拥挤的
annunce annuncementgenerus genersitygeneruslygreet greetingcrwd crwded
10. __________ adj. 单独的；个别的 n. 个人→____________ adv.个别地；单独地；独特地→_____________ n. 个性；个人；特色→_____________ n. 个人主义
individualindividuallyindividualityindividualism
IV.单元短语————-再认再现
1. ______________________把……和……连接或联结起来2. ___________________________渴望去做3. __________________________和……类似4. __________________________把……称作5. __________________________大量6. __________________________脱离；背叛；逃脱7. __________________________属于8. __________________________同(一样也)；和；还9. _________________________ 留心；留意
jin ... t eager t dbe similar trefer t ... asan amunt fbreak away (frm sb./sth.)belng tas well askeep ne's eyes pen (fr)
V.教材句式————-举一反三
1. They had castles built all arund England, and made changes t the legal system.（have sth. dne）今年夏天我要把我的房间装修一下，因为它有点旧了。I will ______________________ this summer because it is a bit ld.
have my rm decrated
2. And if yu intrduce yurself t a friendly face, yu are mre than likely t experience lcal culture and custms first-hand.（be likely t）据我判断，你更有可能获得这个工作。As far as I can judge, yu ______________________________.
are mre likely t get the jb
1. surrund vt. 围绕；包围
(1)surrund sb./sth. with/by ...使某人/某物被……包围(2)surrunding adj. 周围的(3)surrundings n. 环境 (通常用复数形式)
单句语法填空①When he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds ___________ (surrund) the muntain tps, he was reduced t tears.②Steve arrived and sat in the frnt rw, __________ (surrund) by his family.③Nw we live in a wrld __________ (surrund) by the “can't d” attitudes.④Why d the hikers take n ntice f the___________ (surrund) during the jurney?
surrunding surrunded surrunded surrundings
2. charge vt. 收费；控告；充电 n. 收费；主管；指控；控告；指责；批评
(1)charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某人(2)charge sb. fr sth. 向某人索取……的费用(3)free f charge/fr free 免费in charge (f)主管；负责；照顾in the charge f/in ne's charge 由某人负责；由某人管理take charge f 掌管；负责；看管
单句语法填空①We chse this htel because the price fr a night here is dwn t $20, half f what it used _________ (charge)．②Far frm ________ (charge) cnsumers high prices, many f these services are free.③—I wnder hw much yu charge ___ yur services.—The first tw are free while the third csts $30.④The man wh had taken charge __ the cmpany was charged ____ taking drugs.⑤Yur rder will be delivered free ________ charge within a ten-mile limit.
t chargecharging fr f with f
他不能掌管这个项目，因为这超出了他的能力。①The prgramme can't be _____________ because it is beynd his ability.②He can't be ____________ the prgramme because it is beynd his ability.
in his chargein charge f
3. amunt n. 金额；数量
(1)a small/large amunt f＋不可数名词＋单数动词 少/大量的……amunts f＋不可数名词＋复数动词 大量的……(2)amunt t 合计；共有完成句子据说一大笔资金投入到了这个分公司。①____________________________________ is invested in the branch.
It's said that a large amunt f capital
单句语法填空①Bth the fat and thin versins f the actr tk a large amunt ______ fd.②It's reprted that a large amunt f mney _________ (spend) n the bridge.③It's reprted that large amunts f mney __________ (spend) n the bridge.
f was spent were spent
4. apprach vi. 接近；靠近；走近 vt. 接近；接洽；对付；着手处理 n. 接近；方法；途径
(1)the apprach f ……的来临an apprach t ... 做某事的方法；通向某地的路at the apprach f 在快到……的时候(2)apprach t/twards ... 接近……，靠近……apprach 作名词时，后面常跟介词 t，表示“……的方法”，而way, methd, means 表示“方法”时后常跟介词 f。
单句语法填空①I culdn't see Dn, but as I __________ (apprach) the tractr he jumped ut nt the rad, apparently unhurt, and dashed back t me.②___________ (apprach) the city centre, we saw a stne statue f abut 10 metres in height.③China's apprach __ prtecting its envirnment while feeding its citizens ffers useful lessns fr agriculture and fd plicymakers wrldwide.④_______ the apprach f the 2022 university entrance examinatin, mst f us stay up late t study.
apprachedAppraching tAt
5. belng t 属于；归属；为 ……的一员
(1)belng t不用于进行时态也没有被动形式。类似用法的还有takeplace, ccur, happen 等。(2)belng vi. 应在(某处)；适应(3)belnging n. 归属(4)belngings n. 所有物；财产
单句语法填空①The students feel that they belng __ a particular grup.②Adults understand what it feels like t be fldedwith bjects. Why d we ften assume that mre is mre when it cmes t kids and their __________ (belng)?③—Have yu seen a dictinary _________ (belng) t ur schl library?—Yes, it is ver there and Mary is using it.
tbelngings belnging
众所周知，中国是属于第三世界的国家。④It is well-knwn that China is a cuntry _______________ the Third Wrld.(定语从句)⑤It is well-knwn that China is a cuntry ____________ the Third Wrld.(分词作定语)
which belngs tbelnging t
6. have sth. dne
(教材原文)They had castles built all arund England, and made changes t the legal system.他们在英格兰各地修建了城堡，并对法律制度进行了修改。(1)“have＋sth. (宾语)＋过去分词(宾语补足语)”表示三种意义。一是“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”；二是表示主语遭受的损失；三是完成+或解决某事(主语可参与)，宾语后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明宾语与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。(2)have sb. d sth. 让某人做某事(3)have sb./sth. ding 让某人一直在做某事/让某事一直发生(4)have sth. t d 有某事要做(不定式作定语)I need a new passprt s I will have t have my phtgraph taken.
单句语法填空①I fell dwn and brke three f my teeth. I wnder hw many times I have t cme here and have my false teeth _____ (fix)．②I wn't have yu ______ (make)the same mistake again and again.③When his mther had him d his hmewrk, he decided t have his light _______ (burn) all night t pretend he was wrking hard.④I have a lt f readings ___________(cmplete) befre the end f this term.
fixed makingburning t cmplete
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In Bellevue, the switch t adaptive signals has been a lessn in the value f welcming new __________ (apprach)．2. All ur fficers are trained t ______ (defence) themselves against knife attacks.3. The hungry bear fllwed his nse t ur camp, which was __________ (surrund) by a high wire fence.4. My phne is pwer ff because I frgt t get it _______ (charge) ahead f time.5. Large televisin screens _______________ (psitin) at either end f the stadium.6. Please remember_________(ensure) all lights are switched ff when yu leave the classrm.
appraches defend surrunded charged were psitined t ensure
1. I wnder whether it can be bent and jined ______ ther materials.2. The scientist referred t the discvery ______ the mst exciting new develpment in this field.3. A gd translatin shuld be similar ______ the riginal text nt nly in frm but als in pr yung man wanted t break away 1. ____ this new place because he thught that he didn't belng 2. __ it. He must keep his eyes pen 3. ___ everything. Otherwise, he wuld be blamed by his new bss. He missed his families as well 4. __ his ld friends.
t as t frmt fr as
Silk is mainly prduced in the suth f the Yangtze River Delta. The peple 1. ______ (live) in the regin were the inventrs f silk fabric, and n ther culture discvered this prcess independently. The histry f silk making 2. _____ (begin) 6,000 years ag, and the earliest example f silk fabric 3. ____ has been discvered dates frm 3630 BC in Henan. Silk clth prducing prcess was well advanced during the Shang Dynasty (abut 1600 — 1046 BC) era. China prduces abut 150,000 tns 4. ________ (annual). This is much mre than the rest f the wrld. Only India has a cmparably large industry that prduces abut 30,000 tns.
livingbeganthat annually
It is thught that silk 5. ____________ (exprt) alng the Silk Rad rutes abut 400 BC ag. But after that, the 6. ______________ (variety) kingdms kept secret the methds f silk 7. __________ (prduce) fr anther thusand years. It might have been ne f the mst energetically guarded secrets in histry. Anyne 8. _____ (find) secretly carrying silkwrm eggs, r mulberry (桑树) seeds was put t 9. _____ (die)．Silk garments were wrn by emperrs and ryalty. It was a symbl f status, 10. _____ cmmn peple were prhibited frm wearing silk. Silk was als used fr a number f ther applicatins including luxury writing material.
was exprted varius/varied prductinfund deaths