2021-2022学年河南省三门峡市灵宝市九年级（上学期）期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份2021-2022学年河南省三门峡市灵宝市九年级（上学期）期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年河南省三门峡市灵宝市九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、阅读理解（20小题， 每小题 2分， 共 40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料， 然后按文后要求做题。
1．（10分）The Best Language﹣Learning Apps
Learning a new language takes a lot of time and hard work.These are the best apps that can help with your learning.
Duolingo
Best for Free Education
Score：4.5
Advantages and disadvantages
☆Free.
☆Wonderful new short stories for some languages.
★Not enough materials for several languages.
Quizlet
Best for Personalized Study
Score：4.0
Advantages and disadvantages
☆Simple to use.
☆Excellent for self﹣study.
☆Different study modes（模式）.
★Only proper for testing some kinds of information.
★Some spelling mistakes（错误）.
Busuu
Best for Vocabulary
Score：3.8
Advantages and disadvantages
☆Very clear teaching plans.
☆Excellent value for long﹣term use.
★Small number of languages.
★Some long and boring exercises.
Beclingu app
Best for Reading Score：3.5
Advantages and disadvantages
☆Excellent for reading in foreign languages.
☆Lots of free materials included.
☆12 languages.
★Complicated（复杂的）pricing and plans.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）Which of the following is among the advantages of Duolingo？ 　 　
A.It's free.
B.It's simple to use.
C.It has 12 languages.
D.It has clear teaching plans.
（2）Which app has different study modes？ 　 　
A.Duolingo.
B.Quizlet.
C.Busuu.
D.Beelinguapp.
（3）Busu may help users with their 　 　 most.
A.vocabulary
B.grammar
C.speaking
D.reading
（4）What's the score that users give Beelingu app？ 　 　
A.4.5.
B.4.0.
C.3.8.
D.3.5.
（5）The material（材料） is probably from a 　 　.
A.newspaper
B.Dictionary
C.storybook
D.diary
2．（10分）Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day.She was tired of watching TV，she read all her books，and her friends were on vacation.She wanted something different to do.Suddenly（割草机）sitting in the yard.
"Mom， " she shouted， "I think I will mow the lawn. "Her mom ran into the yard and said，you don't.You're too young to mow the law. "
"I'm fourteen years old and know how to do it， "Jessie said. " Besides，it would help Dad out
Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try.After all，she was at home and would keen an eye on her，Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad.Jessie checked the gas（汽油）to make sure it was full（保护）her hands.Mom watched from the kitchen window.Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn.She was very careful around the flowers and trees.When she finished，she felt so good， " You sure did a great job.Dad will be very surprised. "
Later that day，Dad came home and said to Jessie's mom， " You didn't have to mow the lawn.I was going to do it on Saturday.It looks great.Thanks. "
"I didn't mow it.Jessie did. ""
"Wow，our little girl is growing up!" Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done. "It was fun，and I will do it again next week
The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. "Sure!" said Jessie.Jessie began mowing his lawn.Two other neighbors asked so，then another three.Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money.She was no longer bored!" I won't have time to spend my money， "she laughed to herself.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）In order to do something different，Jessie decide to 　 　.
A.read books
B.travel
C.mow the lawn
D.watch TV
（2）What does "keen an eye on" in paragraph 4 mean ？ 　 　
A.保护.
B.注视.
C.培养.
D.瞄准.
（3）Before Jessie mowed the lawn，she 　 　.
A.washed her hands
B.bought some gas
C.read some instructions
D.put on her gloves
（4）How did Jessie's father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn？ 　 　
A.Proud.
B.Angry.
C.Relaxed.
D.Worried.
（5）What does the text mainly tell us？ 　 　
A.Neighbors should learn to help each other.
B.Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.
C.Doing something helpful can make people happy.
D.Children should help their parents at an early age.
3．（10分）Plogging，a new way to exercise，began in Sweden（瑞典的）word "plocka"，which means" to pick up（捡起），which means" to run slowly".A Swedish man called Erik started the movement.He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day.He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike anymore.Instead，he.began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time.To his joy
Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think ploging is a good way to help clean up the earth.Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around.But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way，it is quite different.Because many hands make light work.Another reason is that plogging burns more calories（卡路里）.According to a research，while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.
Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up!It's time for us to take action together.So ready？Let's plog tomorrow!

（1）After Erik saw much rubbish， 　 　.
A.he became worried
B.he kept riding to work every day
C.he didn't care and did nothing about it
D.he asked the government for help
（2）The underlined word "scatter " in the passage means 　 　 in Chinese.
A.爆炸
B.集中
C.散落
D.职业
（3）People choose plogging because 　 　.
A.there are too many bikes in the city
B.riding bikes is harmful to their health
C.it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories
D.they don't like driving anymore
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Plogging started in Sweden.
B.Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.
C.The name "plogging" comes from two English words.
D.Plogging is accepted by only a few people.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A.A Bad Habit﹣﹣Riding bikes
B.The Best Sport﹣﹣Jogging
C.A New Way to Exercise﹣﹣Plogging
D.A Swedish man﹣﹣Erik
4．（10分）Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First，reading books is fun. （1）　 　.This is especially useful when the weather is bad.It is a relaxing way，too.You can really become lost in a book.
Next，you can read a book almost anywhere：in a car or in a waiting﹣room，on a plane，even in the bath. （2）　 　
（3）　 　If you read as a hobby，you will get better and better at it.This means that you will read faster and become better at understanding what you read.As your reading improves，you will probably find your schoolwork much easier.Some people say that reading is out of date.This is not true. （4）　 　 And the better you read，the better your computer skills will be.
（5）　 　
They are usually good at spelling and have more things to write about.
A.Good readers are most likely（有可能的） to be good writers，too.
B.Thirdly，it is helpful to read books.
C.You can always enjoy yourself if you like reading.
D.You can read on the Internet.
E.Reading is convenient（方便的）as it is easy to stop and then start again.
三、完形填空 先通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
5．（15分）It was time for lunch.There were few people on the street.A customer was having his lunch in a restaurant（1）　 　，looking out of the window.It was raining heavily outside.He suddenly asked a young waiter who was（2）　 　the corner to come to him.
The（3）　 　quickly walked up to him and asked， "Can I help you？" The customer asked， "What will weather be like tomorrow？It is raining all day.I hate the weather. "The waiter （4）　 　at him and answered politely， "It will be the weather I like. "The customer felt very surprised （5）　 　he heard the waiters answer.
After a while，the customer became a little（6）　 　.He asked， "How can you know it will be the weather you like？You even don't know what the（7）　 　will be like tomorrow.Maybe it will（8）　 　be rainy tomorrow.You like it？I am sure that you didn't listen to（9）　 　words carefully just now. "But the waiter was calm.He explained his（10）　 　to the customer.He said. "I find that the environment sometimes goes（11）　 　my mind.I am only a（12）　 　 person，and I am not strong enough to change the environment.But I have the ability to change my（13）　 　and attitude.So I learn to face everything that I meet actively.Then the weather tomorrow（14）　 　 be the one that I enjoy. "
The customer looked at the young waiter and said nothing.He（15）　 　 an important lesson from him!If you can't change the environment around，just change your own mind.

（1）A.slowly
B hardly
C.easily
D.probably
（2）A.lying
B.sitting
C.standing
D.talking
（3）A.owner
B.waiter
C.customer
D.cook
（4）A.shouted
B.smiled
C.cried
D.pointed
（5）A.because
B.before
C.though
D.after
（6）A.worried
B.happy
C.excited
D.angry
（7）A.world
B.weather
C.restaurant
D.people
（8）A.always
B.only
C.already
D.still
（9）A.my
B.our
C.his
D.her
（10）A.wishes
B.ideas
C.results
D.excuses
（11）A.against
B.with
C.except
D.over
（12）A.clever
B.common
C.stupid
D.friendly
（13）A.plan
B.reason
C.mind
D.method
（14）A.may
B.must
C.can't
D.need
（15）A.taught
B.took
C.gave
D.learned
四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。
6．（10分）
quickly，be，hear，in，chance，their，more
As the proverb says， "The early bird catches the worm. "It means that the person who works early will be （1）　 　.Many of my friends don't know how to say "The early bird catches the worm" I guess it is "捷足先登" （2）　 　 Chinese.
Just like my parents，most of the Chinese people（3）　 　 early birds.They believe that a person who gets up early in the morning to work will have the best（4）　 　 to achieve success.
When I was a little boy，I（5）　 　this proverb，and my parents told me that this proverb means that those who act more　 　 than others are more likely to achieve success or get （7）　 　 they want.
As an early bird in the Chinese market，many famous big companies like Walmart，GE.Intel and Dell have made a huge investment （投资）（8）　 　 business.
China has an attractive，broad market and it will （9）　 　 even more important in the coming years.Now is my chance，and as an early bird I must learn Chinese from now on.The （10）　 　 I know about China，the more I can catch the worms.
四、第二节 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
7．（15分）Many parents think it is their duty（责任）to help their children with schoolwork.In most US schools，homework takes more time and effort than it once did.Studies show （1）　 　 many kids are stressed over school，with sports，music lessons， （2）　 　 hard to find time to do hours of homework every night.Some kids also worry that if they don't get help from their parents，they won't do （3）　 　 well as classmates who do get help.
Homework is a way （4）　 　 practice what you have learned.Many teachers say that if students can't do their homework，they should let the teacher know so that they can get more help.A recent study looked at kids who got a lot of homework help from parents.These kids scored worse on tests than kids who did homework （5）　 　themselves.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景， 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
8．（10分）A：Hi，Carol.I called you yesterday afternoon，but nobody answered.
B：Oh，terribly sorry. （1）　 　？
A：At 4 o'clock.（2）　 　？
B：I was watching the movie Amazing China. （3）　 　？
B：Yes，I have.Amazing China really shows us how amazing China is!All the Chinese people are proud of our country.
A：（4）　 　.I'd like to watch more movies like that after the big exam in June.
B：Study comes first.Good luck，my friend.
A：（5）　 　.The same to you!
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）近几年，我们灵宝的面貌发生了巨大的变化。请你以How to make a greener city为题写一篇短文，号召灵宝人民保护环境
内容包括以下要点：
1.重要性2.怎么做3.号召
要求：
1.书面整洁，书写工整。
2.主题突出，层次清晰，不少于100 词。
.

参考答案与解析
二、阅读理解（20小题， 每小题 2分， 共 40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料， 然后按文后要求做题。
1．【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据Duolingo.Best for Free Education.Free.可知Duolingo。免费的。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据Quizlet.☆Different study modes（模式）.可知Quizlet.不同的学习模式，Quizlet应用程序有不同的学习模式。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据Busuu.Best for Vocabulary.可知Busuu。所以Busu可以最大程度地帮助用户掌握词汇。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据Beclingu app.Best for Reading Score：3.5可知，最佳阅读成绩：3.5分。故选D。
（5）A.文章出处题。根据The Best Language﹣Learning Apps.Learning a new language takes a lot of time and hard work.These are the best apps that can help with your learning.最佳语言学习应用程序。这些是可以帮助你学习的最好的应用程序，可能出自报纸。
2．【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第二段"Mom， " shouted， think I mow lawn. ，"她喊道："我觉得我将割草。故选C。
（2）B.词义猜测题。根据第四段Mom from kitchen ，据此判断妈妈在家注视他。故选B。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据第四段Jessie the make it full put her gloves protect（保护）her ，以确保它是满的，可知杰西在割草之前戴上手套。
（4）A.细节推理题。根据第七段"Wow little is up!" told what a job had ，我们的小女孩长大了。据此推断杰西的爸爸知道杰西割草之后感到非常骄傲。
（5）C.主旨大意题。根据最后一段Jessie now lawns them and some was longer !杰西现在正在为他们所有人修剪草坪。她不再无聊了，即做一些有帮助的事情可以让人们高兴。
3．【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day.He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more.他每天骑自行上班的时候。他很担心这脏乱的环境。可知，很担心。
（2）C.词义猜测题。根据Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around.有时垃圾很难收集。可猜知画线词意为"散落"。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据文章的叙述Many people choose plogging instead of Just jogging because they think logging ，因为他们认为plogging是帮助清理地球的一个好方法，选项C符合文意。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据文章的叙述 A Swedish man called Erik started the movement.一个叫作Erik的瑞典人发起了这项运动，选项A logging开始于瑞典"符合题意。
（5）C.标题归纳题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了一种新型的运动，这就是 logging。故选：C。
4．【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据前句"First，reading is ，读书很有趣，结合选项，你总能玩得很开心。
（2）E.根据前句"Next，you read a almost a car in a ，on a ，in ，even the ，你几乎可以在任何地方阅读一本书，在飞机上，甚至在浴室里，结合选项，因为它很容易停止。故选E。
（3）B.根据后句"If you as a ，you get and at ，你会越来越好，结合选项，读书是有帮助的。
（4）D.根据后句"And the you ，the your skills be.你读得越好。"可知说的是网上阅读，应说你可以在网上阅读。
（5）A.根据后句"They are good spelling have things write ，有更多的东西要写，结合选项。故选A。
三、完形填空 先通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
5．【解答】（1）A 副词辨析。A慢慢地，C容易地，从"looking out of the window"看着窗外，他应该不赶时间吃饭，故选A。
（2）C 动词辨析。A躺，C站，stand in the corner站在角落，在餐厅里。故选C。
（3）B 名词辨析。A主人，C顾客，前一句中He suddenly asked a young waiter..他突然询问一个年轻的服务员，故选B。
（4）B 动词辨析。A喊，C哭，smile at sb对某人微笑，以表示尊重与礼貌。
（5）D 连词辨析。A因为，C虽然，the customer felt very surprised顾客感到非常震惊。从这两句中可推测答案选 after以后。故选D。
（6）D 形容词辨析。A担心的，C兴奋的，前一句话中waiter服务员答复那个顾客It will be the weather I like 天气将会转变成我喜欢的，和后面的描述及You it，故选D。
（7）B 名词辨析。A世界，C饭店，前面的句子中顾客询问服务员What will the weather be like tomorrow 。
（8）D 副词辨析，B仅仅，C已经，对话中顾客谈论的是明天的天气，明天可能仍然一直下雨。
（9）A 代词辨析。A我的，C他的，listen to one's word听（明白）某人说的话。故选A。
（10）B 名词辨析。A愿望，C结果，文中"explained解释" 这个词就提示，故选B。
（11）A 介词辨析。A反对，和，C除了，go against....相反，这是词组的固定搭配。
（12）B 形容词辨析。A聪明的，C笨的，从后一句I am not strong enough to change the environment.我没有足以改变天气的强大的能力"这句中提示我是一个普通平凡的人。
（13）C 名词辨析。A计划，C想法，chang one's mind改变某人的想法，还有前文中I find that the environment sometimes goes against my mind这话也提示。
（14）B 情态动词辨析。A可以，C不能，前一句So 。从这话中可推测，我都要乐于（必须）接受它。
（15）D 动词辨析。A教，C给，an important lesson重要一课，这是固定词组搭配。
四、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。
6．【解答】（1）successful.考查形容词。根据句意：这意味着早起工作的人会成功，放在be后作表语。
（2）in.考查介词。根据句意：我猜在中文中是"捷足先登"的意思，Chinese汉语 。
（3）are.考查动词。根据句意：大多数中国人都是早起的鸟儿，要用are。
（4）chance.考查名词。根据句意：他们相信。the chance of...的机会。
（5）heard.考查动词。根据句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候。前后时态一致，后面也要是一般过去时态。
（6）quickly.考查副词。根据句意：我父母告诉我，行动比别人快的人更有可能取得成功或得到他们想要的东西，修饰动词act。
（7）what.考查代词。根据句意：我父母告诉我，行动比别人快的人更有可能取得成功或得到他们想要的东西，故填what。
（8）their.考查代词。根据句意：他们已使中国成为他们业务的一个重要市场，修饰后面的名词business。
（9）become.考查动词。根据句意：中国是有一个有吸引力的，在未来几年它将变得更加重要，become变成。
（10）more.考查副词。根据句意：我对中国了解得越多。the+比较级，越...越....。
四、第二节 阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
7．【解答】（1）that。考查连接词、体育课。根据句子结构"Studies kids stressed school sports lessons other ， "可知，故填：that。
（2）it′s。考查缩写词。it固定句型：it′s...to to do sth.表示"做某事……"的意思 to time do of every ，此处应填代词it和系动词is的缩写词"it′s"符合题意。
（3）as。考查副词。not as...as...不如；根据句子结构"they won't do...well as classmates who do get help."可知，故填：as。
（4）to。考查动词不定式的符号。a way to do something表示"干某事的一个方法"的意思，故填：to。
（5）by。考查介词。by themselves由他们自己，由"符合题意。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景， 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
8．【解答】细节推理题
（1）What time did you call me.结合下文，At 4 ，据此判断问句是询问对方几点打电话的。
（2）What were you doing.结合下文，I was the Amazing ，据此判断问句是询问对方当时在做什么。
（3）Have you ever watched it.结合下文，Yes，I ，据此判断问句是询问对方看过它吗。
（4）You are quite right.结合上文，All Chinese are of country.可知所有中国人以我们的国家而骄傲。故答案为You are quite right。
（5）Thank you.结合上文，Good ，my ，据此判断答语是表示感谢。
六、书面表达（20分）
9．【解答】
How to a greener
The government calls on us to protect our environment.People are working hard to make a greener city.Only when the environment is healthy，our life will be better.（重要性）
As students，we should turn off the tap while brushing our teeth.We can also save water by taking shorter showers.We should turn off the lights when we leave the room.【高分句型一】We should turn off the power when our TV or computers are not in use.To reduce pollution，grass and flowers.（如何做）
If we follow these small steps，we can make a big difference to our nature.【高分句型二】（号召）