初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?Section A教学ppt课件
展开ObjectivesT learn t use will+d.T learn t use therewillbe.T be able t predict city in the future with the wrds mre,fewer,less...
Grammar Fcus
’ll = willwn’t = will nt
I’m =I am Yu’re = yu are
There’s = there is There’re = there are
Dn’t = d nt Desn’t = des nt
你以前还学过哪些 缩写形式呢?
In the future, there will be l_e_s_s_fresh water because there will be m_re_ pllutin in the sea.In 100 years, there will be_m_r_e_ cars because there will be _m_r_e_peple in the cities.
Fill in the blanks with mre, less r fewer.
There will be fe_werjbs fr peple because m__r_e_ rbts will d the same jbs as peple.I think there will be_m_recities because peple will build m_r_e_ buildings in the cuntry.In 50 years, peple will have _m_r_e_free time because there will be _f_ewe_r things t d.
think will study at schl nw. In 100 years,_K_i_d_s_wil_l_s_tu_dy_a_t_h__me__n c__mp_u_te_r_s
2. I smetimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future I w_i_ll__f_t_en s_e_e_t_h_e_b_l_u_e_s_k_i_e_s_,_b_e_c_a_u_s_e_t_h_e_r_e_wil_l _b_e_l_e_ss p__ll_u_t_i_n_.
3bCmplete the predictins with what yu
Peple nw usually live t be abut 70-80 years ld, but in the future_Pe_ple_wil_l_l_iv_e t b_e_2_0_0 y_e_a_r_s __ld_.Families usually spend time tgether nweekends, but maybe in 200 years E_v_e_r_y_d_a_y c_a_n_b_e w_e_e_k_e_n_d_,_b_e_c_a_u_s_e t_h_e_y_h_a_v_e r__b__ts t d___ev_e_r_y_t_h_ing_.
future will be like. Then describe it t the class.I think there will be mre tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and mre buses.
3cDraw a picture f what yu think a city in the
50 years later
There will be mre peple. There will be fewer trees.There will be mre pllutin. There will be mre buildings. There will be mre cars.There will be less fresh air.
What can yu see in this picture?There will be…将会有
Reviewbe ging t + V原形以人为主语,表示计划、打算去做某事,这种计 划和打算往往是事前就有的。She is ging t leave tmrrw.There is ging t be a ftball match after class.2) 表示人根据已有的事实和迹象,认为某事即将发生。It’s ging t rain.
一般将来时——The simple future tense1.概念:1)表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。We will g t see him tmrrw.我们明天来看他。2)表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。Frm nw n, I will cme every day.从现在起,我每天都来。
主语 + will +nt + V原形
2. 基本句型肯定句主语 + will +V原形
Will +主语 + V原形特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句Yes, I will.N, I wn’t. (注意缩写形式)
3. Will 表示将来时态,其后常跟的时间状语。
tmrrw 明天 next year 明年 next mnth 下个月
next week 下周 befre 在...之前 sn 不久
the day after tmrrw 后天the year after next 后年the week after next 下下周★in ten years 十年后
注意:Will 常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种 人称都可以用will。否定式:will nt = wn’t
一般将来时——The simple future tense There be 的一般将来时,表示:将来存在有(1)肯定句:there will be…e.g. There will be mre peple. There will be fewer trees.(2)否定句:there wn’t be…e.g.There wn’t be mre papers. There wn’t be mre buildings.
1. Peple wn’t use mney.
1) peple作“人”讲时,是可数名词, 单、复数相同。
a / ne peple 或 tw peples three peple, many peple
peple泛指“人们”,是一个集体名词. 如:There are five peple in that rm.那个房里有五个人。Many peple like t g shpping.很多人喜欢购物。
We study fr the peple.我们为人民而学习。the peple作“人民”讲,有“全体”的含义。The Chinese peple is a great peple.中华民族是一个伟大的民族。peple作“民族”讲,可以说 a peple。
the village peple 乡下人the city peple 城里人peple指“平民、百姓、居民”
辨析: peple, persn, flks和 human.
② peple的单数形式
1) peple意思为“人们”时, 着重指全体①“人”包括men, wmen, childrenne peple
③意思为“人们”时, 着重指个体VIP = very imprtant persn 重要成员
Flks 意为“人们”时, 指一般人或特殊年龄、位置、 境遇等特殊阶级的人, 现在常用peple。如: the ld flks at hme 家里的老人human = human being 人(类) 主要用来区别于其他动物
纸币 paper mney硬币 cin
small mney =change 零钱ready mney =cash 现金
earn / make mney 赚钱 bank mney 把钱存入银行 save mney 存钱refund mney 退款
2) mney,不可数名词,意为“钱,金钱”。 可用: much, sme, any,a lt f 等修饰。
2. Everything will be free.
free adj. 免费的,免税的,空闲的,自由的→n. freedm免费,自由
free list free market free speech free thinker free way freeman freehearted freewill
免税货物单 自由市场 言论自由 自由思想家 高速公路自由人(公民) 坦率的自愿的
3. Kids wn’t g t schl.
Kid =child kids =children
(口语)欺骗、耍弄、开玩笑
过去式 kidded现在分词 kidding
Yu’re kidding! 你在开玩笑N kidding! 别开玩笑
4. They’ll study at hme n cmputers.
hmeland hmetwn hmewrk hmemade hmegrwn hmelessbe away frm hme the jys f hmePlease make yurself at hme.
祖国 家乡家庭作业 自制的 国产的无家可归的 离家在外 天伦之乐请随便(不要拘束)!
辨析: family, huse, 和 hme
指家、家庭、家人 不指住房
These are my family. 这是我的家人huse指居住的房屋、住宅This is my new huse. 这是我的新居①指同家人共同生活的地方, 不一定含有建筑物的意思.②可以是船上、窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织.
③特别强调家里的氛围和环境④hme在美语中指“住宅”=huse谚语: East r west, hme is best. 金窝银窝, 不如自己的狗窝. 谚语:There is n place like hme. 没有地方比得上家.
5. Peple will live t be 200 years ld.live t be + 基数词 + years ld“活到……岁” 辨析live, alive, living和livelylive“活着的”, 置于名词之前, 作定语。alive “在世的”, 常作表语, 但偶尔也作后置定语 或补语。
living“活着的”, 常作定语, 也可以作表语, 作表语时相当于alive。lively “活泼的, 有生气的”, 既可以作定语, 又可以作表语。
6. I think there will be mre pllutin.
某地有某物(表存在) There be某人有某物(表拥有) Have / has
2) there be 接词要运用就近(临近)原则There is a bk and tw bags.There are tw bags and a bk.
注意: 由于will后接动词原形, 因此在 “there be”句型 一般将来时的句中will之后用be动词的原形,即“be” 一词,无论后面是单、复数或不可数名词(短语)。e.g. There wn’t be any paper mney. There will nly be ne cuntry. There will be mre leisure time.
3) there be 句型的时态变化一般过去时 There was / were…一般现在时 There is / are…一般将来时 There will be…e.g. There is a bk n the table.There willbemre peple in this city . There wn’t be rain sn.Will there be rain?Yes, there will./N, there wn’t.
7. I think every hme will have a rbt.
辨析: every和each①着重指由一个一个所形成的全体every②用于三个或三个以上的人或物
Every answer is right. 每个答案都是对的.
①着重指全体中一个一个的个体②用于两个或两个以上的人或物There are trees n each side f the rad.路的两边都有树。
8. There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time.
相同点: fewer 和less 都表示“较少”的意思。 不同点:1. fewer 是few 的比较级,只能修饰可数名词复数。2. less 是little 的比较级,只能修饰不 可数名词。
用fewer或less 填空。I earn _l_e_s_s_ mney than my sister.There are _f_e_we_rcars parked utside than yesterday.We have _few_e_r_students this year than last year.Yu ught t smkef_e_w_ercigarettes and drink le_s_s_beer.
9. Yes, I hpe s. 对,我希望如此。此句意为“ yes, I hpe there will be wrld Peace”。 句 中的s 为副词,代替了对话中上文所说的内容,除hpe 外, s还常与think (想),believe(相信),guess(猜测)等词搭配。例如:A: Is he cming t see us? 他要来看我们吗?B: I think s.我想是的。
10. I smetimes see blue skies in my city,...
我有时看到城市里的蓝天,…… 句中skies用作复数,表 示天气或某地的天空看上去怎样,如:a land f blue skies and warm sunshine.一片有着蓝蓝的天空和温暖的阳光的土地。 当只指“天空”时,sky通常用单数形式,如:There wasn’t a clud in the sky.天空中万里无云。The sky turned dark just befre the strm.暴风雨来临前,天空变得漆黑了。
Ⅰ. 写出句中所缺单词。
I hpe my r__b__t_ can help me with my husewrk.Will kids g t s_c_h___l?There are many c__u_n_t_r_ie_s_ in Asia.There isn’t f__re_edinner in the wrld.There wn’t be any _p_a_per_ _m_n_e_y_(钞票).The students hpe teachers will give them l_ess(少_) hmewrk than last term.
(g) with us?
1. What w_i_llyu d__ (d) this Sunday? There wil_l b_e_ (be) a ftball match.
Wil_l_ yu g_
I wil_l g(g) t see yur father as sn as I get t Beijing.I think it w_i_ll_ _b_e(be) rainy tmrrw.My father w_i_l_l_s_e_n_d(send) me a new bike when I am tall enugh.
Ⅲ. 用动词的适当形式填空。
1. —Where d_idyu _li_v_e_(live) five years ag?
2. He w_a_s
3. Nw he h_a_s
—I _li_v_e_d_ (live) in Changsha.(be) a teacher after he left cllege. (have) lts f free time, but he w_i_ll_h_a_v_e_(have) less free time in ten years.(be) fewer children in peple’s hmein 10 years.
4. There _wil_l_b_e
5. — _Wi_ll_ they _p_l_a_y_(play) ftball after schl next Mnday?
— N, they w__n_’_t.
Ⅳ. 按要求改写句子。
——————————————————
What will every ne have?
Students will g t schl in the future.(改为一般疑问句)Will students g t schl in the future?There will be sme rbts in ur hme.(改否定) Th_e_r_e_w__n’t_be_s__m_e r__b__ts in _u_r_h__me_.Every ne will have a small car . (对划线部分提问)
明天, Jim就15岁了。Jim will be fifteen years ld tmrrw.明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼。My grandfather wn’t g fishing tmrrw.你下个月将会来合肥吗?Will yu cme t Hefei next mnth?我们什么时候再见面? When shall we meet again?
A. fewer, manyC. mre, less
B. less, fewerD. less, fewer
A. paper mneysC. papers mneys
B. papers mneyD. paper mney
Peple will have rbts in their hmes _B100 years.A. atB. inC. afterD. withI think there will be Cpeple andpllutin.
3. There wn’t be any Din 100 years.
5. I think every hme willa car.
A. paperC. papers
B. piece fpaperD. pieces fpaper
A. they willC. there will be
B. there willD. there have
A. beB. haveC. hasD. there be6. There are tw white Dn the desk.
7. — Will there be mre trees?— Yes, B.
Willthere Cmre cars in peple’s hmes?A. haveB. hasC. beD. /
cars in ur city.A. isC. are
将来时。要用there will be。B. wasD. will be
中考链接In the near future, there Dself-driving由“在不久的将来”可知是一般
Write a shrt passage abut yurself, using the simple past tense, the simple present tense and the simple future tense.
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