2021学年Unit 3 The internet同步训练题

这是一份2021学年Unit 3 The internet同步训练题，共6页。
1.Regardless f the weather r the _________________(distant),Paul Wilsn will make sure lw-incme students in his neighburhd arrive at their cllege classes n time.
2.T make ends meet, he wrked as a phtgrapher and_________________(blg).
3. T enjy the_________________(cnvenient)f digital payment ,many senir citizens use smartphnes.
4.MyHmewrk Student Planner is an _________________(update) app t replace a frmer versin.
5. Children receive red envelpes filled with mney and_________________(inspire)messages frm elders.
6. The small factries benefit _________________the fall f the prices.
7. Yu can help t increase a cmmunity's access _________________ safe drinking water.
8. It is said that the purpse f the prject being discussed in the meeting is_________________(imprve) the traffic cnditin in this city.
9. All f her time_________________(devte)t carrying ut a further study n the cause f Alzheimer's disease since she left schl.
10. He has made such gd use f his spare time _________________his English has imprved a lt.
【答案】1.distance 2.blgger 3.cnvenience been devted 10.that
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.He ________________a traffic jam n the way t the airprt, which led t his missing the plane.
2.Iften ________________the wrds I dn’t knw in a dictinary r n the Internet after reading.
3. Authrities required public transprtatin service cmpanies t________________ drivers' physical
and psychlgical cnditins.
4.I am writing t _____________________the pst f directr that yur cmpany psted yesterday.
5. His wrk as a prgrammer makes him t busy t ________________his family.
6. ________________I have been fully aware f the bad effect f my behavir, I will make an effrt t change it.
7. Users can lg in t the platfrm thrugh the website r the mbile phne app, where they can ______________a great number f pen curses and plitical news.
8.I wuld be grateful if yu culd spend sme time________________ my article and give me sme advice.
9.Althugh the number f peple wh ________________ has risen due t COVID-19,we believe that things will get better sner r later.
10. After graduatin, she wrked t help her sisters and brthers________________their schling.
【答案】1.gt stuck in 2.lk up 3.pay attentin t 4.apply fr 5.take care f 6.Nw that 7.have access t 8.ging thrugh 9.are ut f wrk 10.pay fr
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
Jan Tchamani, 1 English teacher in the UK, had t quit her jb due t her serius illness. At age 50, she fund 2 (she) ut f wrk and stuck at hme with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany. Later, she discvered that 3 (surf)the Internet culd help her feel less lnely and bred. She als jined an nline grup 4 she culd talk abut her prblems and get supprt and advice frm thers. She was 5 inspired by the peple she met nline that she decided t start an IT club 6 (teach)lder peple hw t use cmputers and the Internet. Jan has started taking nline classes t learn mre abut hw t use the Internet t make sciety 7 (gd). She believes it is highly imprtant t bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyne has access 8 the Internet and knws hw t use new technlgy. Her next gal is t start a charity website t raise mney fr children in pr 9 (cuntry).
D yu think Jan's life 10 (imprve) greatly by the Internet?
【答案】1.an 2.herself 5.s 6.t 10.have been imprved
Ⅳ、阅读选择
Mst peple have never heard f Tim Berners-Lee. He is nt nearly as rich r famus as Marc Andreessen，wh is the funder f Netscape, r Bill Gates, whse name has becme a well-knwn wrd.
Berners-Lee, wh wrks in a small ffice at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy, is the creatr f the Wrld Wide Web. The creatin f the Web is s imprtant that sme peple cmpare Berners-Lee t Jhannes Gutenberg, wh invented printing by mvable type(活字）in the fifteenth century.
Berners-Lee was brn in England in 1955. His parents, wh helped design the wrld's first cmmercial(商业地）available cmputer, gave him a great lve f mathematics and learning. In 1980, Berners-Le went t wrk at CERN, a physics labratry in Geneva, Switzerland, where he had a lt f material t learn quickly. He had a pr memry fr facts an wanted t find a way t help him keep track f things he culdn't remember. He invented a sftware prgram that allwed him t create a dcument that had links t ther dcuments. He cntinued t develp his idea thrugh the 1980s. He wanted t find a way t cnned the knwledge and creativity f peple all ver the wrld.
In 1991, his prject became knwn as the Wrld Wide Web. The number f Internet users started t grw quickly. Hwever, Berners-Lee was nt cmpletely happy with the way the Web had develped. He thught it had becme a passive tl fr s many peple, nt the tl fr creativity that he had imagined.
In 1999, Berners-Lee published a bk called Weaving the Web, in which he answered questins he was ften asked," What were yu thinking when yu invented the Web?" "What d yu think f it nw? "Where is the Web ging t take us in the future?"
1.What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. Berners-Lee has never heard f Netscape.
B. Berners-Lee is as famus as Marc Andreessen.
C. Berners-Lee is as well-knwn as Bill Gates.
D. We knw little abut Berners-Lee.
2.Wh invented the Wrld Wide Web?
A. Jhannes Gutenberg.
B. Tim Berners-Lee.
C. Bill Gates.
D. Marc Andreessen.
3.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. In 1955, Berners-Lee's parents gave him a great lve f music.
B. In 1980, Berners-Lee wanted t find a way t cnnect the knwledge and creativity
C. In 1991, Bemers-Lee finished the Wrld Wide Web.
D. In 1999, Berners-Lee made a play called Weaving the Web
4. What des the underlined wrd "published" mean?
A. Printed and sent ut.
B. Bught and ffered t thers.
C. Invented and sld.
D. Wrte and exchanged.
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A
【分析】本文为我们介绍了蒂姆·伯纳斯·李，他是万维网的创建者。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段可知，绝大多数人从未听说过蒂姆伯纳斯·李。他远不如马克·安德森和比尔·盖茨那样富有和出名。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，蒂姆·伯纳斯·李是万维网的创建者。
3. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，在1991年，蒂姆·伯纳斯·李完成了万维网的创建。
4.词义猜测题。根据关键信息 a bk called Weaving the Web 可知，他在1999年出版了一本叫《编织万维网》的书。
Ⅴ、七选五
Many kids and teenagers have cellphnes in their hands. Hwever, is it really necessary fr them t have phnes at schl? Here are the prs and cns.
Prs
They can get in tuch when necessary. The main benefit f having a phne is that yur children can get in tuch with yu whenever they need t. 1 They can call the emergency services if necessary. If yur children are in immediate danger, they can use their phnes t call nt nly yu but the emergency services This is f great benefit and culd ptentially save yur children's lives.
2 As lng as yur children remember t d this, their phnes wn't cause distractin(分心）in class. Giving them a standard instead f a smartphne will als reduce the risk f distractin.
Cns
The latest smartphnes can almst duble as cmputer. It means they ffer far mre f a distractin t kids than they used t. 3 All these characteristics culd disturb yur children's cncentratin(注意力）if they play with them in class.
Cellphnes culd interrupt lessns. Many children, even thugh they are asked t d s, frget t turn ff their phnes during lessns and their phnes may make sunds. 4 Besides the distractin prblem, cellphnes can als be used t lk up answers n the Internet. 5 The pssibility f children having access t these during exams culd be t attractive fr them nt t take advantage f.
A. Cellphnes can be turned ff r put n mute.
B. Children use rdinary phnes instead f smart-phnes.
C. This allws yu t feel they are safe and easy t reach.
D. Withut cellphnes, campus life wuld be less clurful.
E. They have sme ther functins-a calculatr and the ability t save ntes.
F. This nt nly annys ther pupils, but als prevents them frm learning well.
G. Nwadays, children can nt nly text and make calls with their phnes, but als play games,
surf the Internet and listen t music.
【答案】1. C 2.A 3. G 4.F 5. E
【分析】本文主要讨论了孩子带手机的优缺点。
1.空前讲孩子带手机可随时联系家人，空后讲孩子带手机在有困难时可急救，C项承上启下，故选C项。
2.该段讲的是避免上课分心的办法，设空处应是关上手机或调到静音，故选A项。
3.根据设空后的All these characteristics culd disturb yur children's cncentratin...可知设空处应是手机的特点，正是这些特点让孩子分心，故选G项。
4.根据前一句中的frget t turn ff their phnes during lessns and their phnes may make sunds 以及后一句中的 the distractin prblem可知，设空处与distractin有关。F项（这不仅打扰别的学生，还妨碍他们好好学习）符合语境。故选F项。
5.根据下一句The pssibility f children having access t these during exams culd be t attractive fr them nt t take advantage f.(孩子们在考试中能使用这些功能的可能性对他们来讲很有吸引力，想不利用都难）中的these的含义，可推知选E项。
g thrugh, pay fr, nw that, have access t, get stuck in, take care f, pay attentin t, lk up, apply fr, be ut f wrk