高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet复习练习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet复习练习题，共6页。
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Mst peple have never heard f Tim Berners-Lee. He is nt nearly as rich r famus as Marc Andreessen,wh is the funder f Netscape, r Bill Gates, whse name has becme a well-knwn wrd.
Berners-Lee,wh wrks in a small ffice at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy, is the creatr f the Wrld Wide Web. The creatin f the Web is s imprtant that sme peple cmpare Berners-Lee t Jhannes Gutenberg, wh invented printing by mvable type(活字）in the fifteenth century.
Berners-Lee was brn in England in 1955. His parents,wh helped design the wrld's first cmmercially(商业地）available cmputer,gave him a great lve f mathematics and learning. In 1980, Berners-Lee went t wrk at CERN, a physics labratry in Geneva, Switzerland, where he had a lt f material t learn quickly. He had a pr memry fr facts and wanted t find a way t help him keep track f things he culdn't remember. He invented a sftware prgram that allwed him t create a dcument that had links t ther dcuments. He cntinued t develp his idea thrugh the 1980s. He wanted t find a way t cnnect the knwledge and creativity f peple all ver the wrld.
In 1991, his prject became knwn as the Wrld Wide Web. The number f Internet users started t grw quickly . Hwever , Berners-Lee was nt cmpletely happy with the way the Web had develped. He thught it had becme a passive tl fr s many peple, nt the tl fr creativity that he had imagined.
In 1999, Berners-Lee published a bk called Weaving the Web, in which he answered questins he was ften asked,"What were yu thinking when yu invented the Web?" "What d yu think f it nw?""Where is the Web ging t take us in the future?"
1.What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A.Berners-Lee has never heard f Netscape.
B.Berners-Lee is as famus as Marc Andreessen.
C.Berners-Lee is as well-knwn as Bill Gates.
D.We knw little abut Berners-Lee.
2.Wh invented the Wrld Wide Web?
A . Jhannes Gutenberg .
B.Tim Berners-Lee.
C.Bill Gates.
D. Marc Andreessen.
3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. In 1955, Berners-Lee's parents gave him a great lve f music.
B. In 1980, Berners-Lee wanted t find a way t cnnect the knwledge and creativity.
C. In 1991, Berners-Lee finished the Wrld Wide Web
D. In 1999, Berners-Lee made a play called Weaving the Web.
4. What des the underlined wrd "published" mean?
A . Printed and sent ut .
B.Bught and ffered t thers.
C.Invented and sld.
D.Wrte and exchanged.
II.完形填空
My father brught hme a sailbat when I was ten, and almst each Sunday in summer we wuld g sailing Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but nt gd at 5.______As fr me,I learnt bth befre twelve because f living clse t Lake Ontari.
The last time Dad and I set sail tgether is really 6.______It was a perfect weekend after I graduated frm university.I came hme and invited Dad t g sailing Out we set sn n the 7_____ lake. Dad hadn't sailed fr years, but everything went well with the tiller(航柄）in his hands.
When we were in the middle f the lake, a 8______wind came all f a sudden. The bat was hit 9______Dad was always at his best in any 10______ , but at this mment he 11_______ .
"Jhn! Help!" he shuted in a trembling vice with the tiller still in his hands. In my memry he culd fix any 12______. He was the ne I always 13 _______fr strength and security. Befre I culd respnd, a 14______ f water gt int the bat. I rushed t the tiller but it was t late. Anther huge wall f water 15______ the bat in a minute. We wer thrwn int the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly.At that mment,I felt fiercely 16______f him.
I swam t Dad 17 _____and assisted him in climbing nt the hull(船身）f the bat.Upn sittin n the hull, Dad was a little awkward abut his flash f18_______."It's all right,Dad.We are safe nw,"I cmfrted him.
That was the first time Dad had cunted n me in a mment f emergency. Mre imprtantly, I fund it was my turn t start 19______ fr my father.
5. A . batingB.runningC.swimmingD.teaching
B.unfrgettableC.cheerfulD.regretful
7 . A . calmB.icyC.strmyD.thundery
B.gentleC.cldD.ht
B.lightlyC.hardlyD.vilently
B.placeC.sprtD.jb
B.fellC.frzeD.withdrew
B.relatinshipC.machineD.bat
tB.lived withC.argued withD.bjected t
B.streamC.shwerD.wave
thrughB.pured intC.turned verD.lifted up
B.prtectiveC.tiredD.afraid
B.quicklyC.slwlyD.helplessly
B.angerC.fearD.shame
upB.getting readyC.paying ffD.lking ut
Ⅲ、语法填空
Buying bks n the Internet is 20_____ great way t save time and mney. Online bkstres ffer nt nly new bks but als used bks . What's mre , they are far better 21_____ (cmpare) t traditinal bkstres as they ffer much brader kinds f bks. Anther advantage f shpping nline is that yu can als read the bk reviews as well as readers'reviews t get an idea 22_____ the bk is wrth buying. Online bkstres ften ffer great discunts 23 _____(attract) bk lvers with a tight budget(开支）.
Fr bk lvers, 24______ is imprtant t get bks in time, in which case they need t find a 25 ______( rely ) nline bkstre that is able t prvide fast deliveries .
Here is sme 26______ ( advise ) fr reference when yu are selecting an nline bkstre .Sme nline bkstres are famus 27_____ fictin bks ; sme are fr nn-fictin bks r nvels, etc. Understanding their specialisatin will help yu t get the right kinds f bks in time.Never chse stres that ffer 28_____(unbelievable)cheap prices,as bks that 29______(sell) at such lw prices culd be in very bad cnditin.
Ⅰ、【答案】 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A
【分析】本文为我们介绍了蒂姆·伯纳斯·李，他是万维网的创建者。
1细节理解题。根据第一段可知，绝大多数人从未听说过蒂姆。伯纳斯·李。他远不如马克·安德森和比尔·盖茨那样富有和出名。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，蒂姆·伯纳斯·李是万维网的创建者。
3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，在1991年，蒂姆·伯纳斯·李完成了万维网的创建。
4. 词义猜测题。根据关键信息 a bk called Weaving the Web 可知，他在1999年出版了一本叫《编织万维网》的书。
Ⅱ、【答案】5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。父亲在作者心中一直都是伟岸的形象，没有解决不了的问题，但是在一次外出划船时，作者发现父亲也有害怕的时候，需要作者的保护。本文体现了浓浓的父子之情感人至深。
5.C根据第五段中的We were thrwn int the water,and Dad was struggling aimlessly.可知，父亲虽然擅长划船，但是不会游泳。故选C项。
6.B根据下文作者和父亲划船时遇险可知，那次经历是难忘的。unfrgivable意为“不可原谅的”；unfrgettable意为“难忘的”；cheerful意为“快乐的”；regretful意为“后悔的”。故选B项。
7.A根据第三段中的When we were in the middle f the lake,a wind came all f a sudden.可知，船在湖心时突遭暴风，因此刚开始划船时湖面应是风平浪静的。故选A项。
8.A根据后文他们的船被掀翻，父子俩落入水中可知风力很大。故选A项。
9.D 根据风力很大可知，船被剧烈地撞击。vilently在此处意为“剧烈地”。故选D项。
10.A 由空后的but at this mment he可知，父亲以前遇到任何危险都能镇定自若。in danger意为“在危险中”。故选A项。
11.C根据下一段中的he shuted in a trembling vice可知，父亲这次感到很害怕，变得手足无措。freeze在此处意为“（因害怕等）停住不动；惊呆；吓呆”。故选C项。
12.A句意为：在我记忆中，他能解决任何问题。fix在此处意为“解决（问题）”。故选A项。
13.A句意为：我总是向他寻求力量与安全感。turn t意为“求助于”；live with意为“和……一起生活”；argue with意为“与……争论”；bject t意为“反对”。故选A项。
14.D句意为：我还没来得及回应，一波湖水灌进了船里。a wave f意为“一波，一阵”。故选D项。
15.C根据下一句中的We were thrwn int the water可知，一股巨浪把船打翻了，他们落入水中。故选C项。
16.B根据前文中的Dad was struggling aimlessly可知，看到父亲在水中挣扎，作者十分想给予他保护。be/feel prtective f意为“关切，保护（某人）”。故选B项。
17.B句意为：我迅速游到父亲身边并帮他爬到船身上去。quickly意为“快速地”。故选B项。
18.C根据上文第四段中的he shuted in a trembling vice可知，父亲为他所闪现出的恐惧感到有点尴尬。故选C项。
19.D句意为：更重要的是，我发觉轮到我开始照料父亲了。lk ut fr sb为固定搭配，意为“尽力照顾好某人”。故选D项。
Ⅲ、【答案】20.a 21.cmpared 22.whether 23.t attract 24.it 25.reliable 26.advice 27.fr 28.unbelievably 29.are sld
【分析】文章主要介绍了在网上买书的优点，并且给出了一些网购图书时的注意事项，让读者能够又快又省地在网上买到想要的书。
20.a句意为：在网上买书是节省时间和金钱的一个好方法。way是可数名词，此处是泛指，所以应用不定冠词。故填a。
21.cmpared 句意为：而且，和传统书店相比它们要好得多，因为它们提供更多种类的图书。cmpared t意为“和……相比”，故填cmpared。
22.whether 句意为：……知道这本书是否值得买。设空处引导同位语从句，根据句意可知此处应用连接词whether,whether意为“是否”，在从句中不作成分。注意此处不能用if,因为if通常不用来引导同位语从句。故填whether。
23.t attract 设空处应用非谓语动词作目的状语，所以应用动词不定式形式。故填t attract。
24.it 句意为：对于书籍爱好者来说，及时拿到书是很重要的，在这种情况下，他们需要找到一个可靠的网上书店，能够提供快速配送。此处用it作形式主语，动词不定式短语t get bks in time是真正的主语，故填it。
25.reliable 修饰名词bkstre应用形容词。故填reliable,意为“可靠的”。
26.advice句意为：这里有一些建议供你选择网上书店时参考。此处应用名词作主语。advice为不可数名词，故填advice。
27.fr句意为：一些网上书店因为小说出名……be famus fr意为“因为……而出名”，故填fr。
28.unbelievably 此处修饰形容词cheap,应用副词。故填unbelievably。
29.are sld 设空处是定语从句中的谓语动词，sell与从句主语that之间是被动关系，且结合全文时态可知应用一般现在时，故填are sld。