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    2020-2021学年高中英语新人教版必修第二册Unit1CulturalHeritage单元测评习题含解析
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    人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage同步训练题

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage同步训练题,共20页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,   B等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.What is the time nw?
    A.4:40. B.5:00. C.5:20.
    2.Hw will the wman help the man?
    A.By writing a chemistry paper.
    B.By finding sme infrmatin.
    C.By giving him a newspaper.
    3.What will the man d at 4:00?
    A.Take a test.
    B.Have a class.
    C.Visit a dctr.
    4.What des the man mean?
    A.The wman’s idea is nt practical.
    B.The wman shuld start her wn tur cmpany.
    C.The wman shuld find her wn apartment.
    5.Where des the cnversatin take place?
    A.In a htel.
    B.In a hspital.
    C.In a restaurant.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
    6.What are the speakers talking abut?
    A.Stealing.B.Killing.C.Rbbing.
    7.What des the guy lk like?
    A.He wears a red jacket.
    B.He has lng blnd hair.
    C.He has a scar(疤) n his frehead.
    8.Wh is the man speaker prbably?
    A.A lawyer.
    B.A plice fficer.
    C.A café wner.
    听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
    9.What are the speakers talking abut?
    A.The building f a bridge.
    B.The sprt facilities(设施) f a schl.
    C.The building f a city park.
    10.Why is the man against the idea f having utdr tennis curts?
    A.It isn’t ppular here.
    B.There is a limit f users.
    C.It can’t be used in bad weather.
    11.What d the tw speakers agree t build?
    A.A dance studi.
    B.A children’s pl.
    C.Basketball curts.
    听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
    12.When was the party held?
    A.On Friday.
    B.On Saturday.
    C.On Sunday.
    13.What did the man enjy at the party?
    A.The fd.
    B.The cmputer games.
    C.The music.
    14.Hw did the man g hme after the party?
    A.He walked hme.
    B.He tk a bus hme.
    C.He drve hme.
    听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
    15.What was built recently in the city?
    A.A bridge.
    B.A schl.
    C.A pl.
    16.When shuld the city gvernment fix the prblem?
    A.Right away.
    B.In a few years.
    C.The next time it rains.
    17.Why is the wman angry?
    A.She can’t run fr ffice.
    B.The bridge wrkers are t lazy.
    C.City leaders are taking mney away frm schls.
    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
    18.What des the speaker like ding at airprts?
    A.Telling stries.
    B.Reading magazines.
    C.Watching peple.
    19.What did the speaker learn frm the newspaper that day?
    A.A man stle mney frm a bank.
    B.A valuable suitcase was missing.
    C.A wman ran away frm hme.
    20.Why was the wman at the airprt?
    A.She was leaving fr Greece.
    B.She was travelling n business.
    C.She was seeing the man ff.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    One year,a cllege in the United States annunced that it wuld ffer a lt f mney fr the pure white marigld(金盏花).The high reward attracted s many peple,but in the nature,besides glden,the marigld is brwn,and it is nt easy t get the white ne.S after they were excited fr a time,many peple had frgtten the annuncement.
    One nrmal day after 20 years,the cllege received a letter and 100 seeds f pure white marigld.It was an ld wman f ver 70 years ld.Sme experts in the cllege dubted it,but in rder nt t let her dwn,thse seeds finally tk rt(根) in the earth.The miracle appeared after ne year;the field was cvered by pure white marigld.
    Therefre,the ld wman wh was always unknwn t the public became a new fcus.
    The ld wman was a flwer-lver.When she read the annuncement 20 years ag,she gt very excited like thers.But her eight children were ttally against her decisin.After all,a wman wh never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) culdn’t cmplete what the experts culd never d,s her thught was nly a day dream.
    Still,the ld wman didn’t change her mind and went n wrking.She planted sme f the mst cmmn seeds and tk gd care f them.A year later,when the marigld came ut,she chse ne faintest(最暗淡的) frm thse glden and brwn flwers and gt the best seed.The next year,she again grew them and after day,year after year,thrugh many seasns,the ld wman’s husband died,her children flew far,and a lt f things happened in her life,but nly the wish t grw the pure white marigld tk rt in her heart.
    Finally,after 20 years n the day we all knw,in the garden she saw a marigld,which was nearly white,but as white as silver r snw.
    A prblem even experts culdn’t deal with was slved by an ld wman wh didn’t understand genetics.Was it a miracle(奇迹)?
    T take rt in the heart,even the mst cmmn seed,can grw int a miracle!
    21.Accrding t the passage,the marigld is unusual.
    A.white B.purple
    C.brwnD.glden
    22.It can be learned frm the passage that .
    A.the children didn’t agree n their mther’s decisin
    B.the wman needed the great reward fr her big family
    C.the experts als succeeded in grwing the white marigld
    D.the wman tk gd care f the flwers instead f her family
    23.The wman successfully grew the white marigld at last because she .
    A.was luckier than experts
    B.put her heart int flwers
    C.gt supprt frm her family
    D.studied the seed genetics well
    24.The passage mainly talks abut .
    A.the difficulties f getting the white marigld
    B.the pssibility f ging beynd experts
    C.the unfrgettable develpment f marigld
    D.the imprtance f hlding n t dreams
    B
    T us it seems s natural t put up an umbrella t keep the water ff when it rains,but actually the umbrella was nt invented as prtectin against the rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun! Nbdy knws wh first invented it,but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Prbably the first t use it were the Chinese in the eleventh century BCE.
    We knw that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babyln as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing cnnected with its use:it became a symbl f hnur.In the Far East in ancient times,the umbrella was allwed t be used nly by thse in high ffice.
    In Eurpe,the Greeks were the first t use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was cmmnly used in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persns in Eurpe t use the umbrella as prtectin against the rain were the ancient Rmans.
    During the Middle Ages,the use f the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was cnsidered as a symbl f pwer.By 1680,the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.
    By the eighteenth century,the umbrella was used against rain thrughut mst f Eurpe.Umbrellas did nt change much in style during all this time,thugh they became much lighter in weight.It wasn’t until the twentieth century that wmen’s umbrellas began t be made in a whle variety f clurs.
    25.Accrding t this passage,the umbrella was prbably first used in ancient .
    A.ChinaB.Egypt
    C.GreeceD.Rme
    26.In Eurpe,the umbrella was first used against the rain .
    A.during the Middle Ages
    B.by the eighteenth century
    C.in ancient Rme
    D.in ancient Greece
    27.This passage mainly talks abut .
    A.when and hw the umbrella was invented
    B.why the umbrella was s ppular in Eurpe
    C.the develpment f the umbrella
    D.the histry and use f the umbrella
    C
    What killed King Tut?Histrians and scientists have lng believed that ancient Egypt’s mst famus king was prbably murdered.But a recent scientific study claims t have fund a different answer t this mre than 3,300-year-ld mystery.A team f researchers nw say that King Tut,the by ruler,died f cmplicatins(并发症) frm a brken leg.
    Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun.He was just 9 years ld when he became the ruler f Egypt.His treasure-filled tmb was discvered almst a century ag.It was filled with ryal riches,including a slid-gld cffin,a gld mask,and piles f jewelry.
    Unfrtunately Tut died at the age f 19.Many experts have thught that Tut was killed by ne f his advisers,named Ay,wh wanted t be king.But thanks t a majr mdern science prject,it seems Ay is inncent.
    Researchers set ut t slve the mystery f King Tut’s death by using the tls f science,including DNA tests and electrnic scans f his mummy(木乃伊).Scientist Carsten Pusch cnducted the tests n Tut fr the new study.He thinks a brken leg cntributed t the yung king’s death.
    Mre than 100 walking sticks were fund in King Tut’s tmb.This supprts the team’s findings.But hw culd a persn die frm a simple brken leg?
    Pusch als fund DNA evidence in Tut’s bdy that indicates he had malaria(疟疾),a disease carried by msquites.Malaria severely weakens the immune system.
    Pusch and his fellw researchers believe the malaria and the bne disease tgether caused the king’s fracture(骨折) t becme deadly.Finally,the yung king was just t weak t recver.S effects f the disease cmbined with the bad luck f a brken bne—nt a jealus adviser—are likely the real causes f King Tut’s death.
    28.It has lng been believed by histrians and scientists that .
    A.King Tut was the yungest ruler in the wrld histry
    B.King Tut was the richest ruler in the histry f Egypt
    C.King Tut was murdered by ne f his advisers
    D.King Tut was pisned by ne f his servants
    29.Frm the passage we can learn that .
    A.the king had been dead fr 3,300 years
    B.the king was buried grandly
    C.the king was brn with a bad immune system
    D.the king’s bdy was well kept in the tmb
    30.Researchers uncvered the mystery f King Tut’s death by .
    A.testing the king’s immune system
    B.studying the walking sticks fund in the tmb
    C.perfrming experiments n msquites
    D.applying DNA tests and electrnic scan technlgy
    31.The passage mainly tells us abut .
    A.a different answer t King Tut’s death
    B.a famus by king in ancient Egypt
    C.a treasure-filled tmb discvered in Egypt
    D.a team f researchers studying ancient tmbs
    D
    N ne knws exactly when jazz was invented,r by whm.But it is said that it began in the early 1900s.Jazz is a new kind f music,fr America and the wrld,and New Orleans is its birthplace.
    Wh were the jazz pineers?Mst were blacks.This music was nt written dwn,and at first nly blacks played it.It was hard fr white musicians t learn the new style.But sn they,t,were playing jazz.
    The ppularity f this music spread.Frm New Orleans,it travelled up the Mississippi t Chicag,then t Kansas City and New Yrk.By the 1920s,there were many jazz musicians,bth black and white.Many f them were famus.One man was better than the rest.His name was Luis Armstrng.
    Luis Armstrng was a brn musician.He was nt nly talented but als hard-wrking.He als had a gd sense f humur and a big,gd-natured smile.These persnal qualities were valuable in his rise t fame.After he became famus,he travelled arund the wrld.It seemed that everyne wanted t hear Luis play.But life was nt always easy,especially at the beginning.
    Luis Armstrng was brn in 1900 in New Orleans.His father never went t schl and his mther culd hardly read.When Luis was still a kid,his parents separated,and Luis lived with his mther.Hw hard their life was can readily be imagined.And yet Luis smiled thrugh everything.He later wrte,“My whle life has been happiness.Life was there fr me and I accepted it.Whatever happened has been beautiful t me.I lve everybdy.”
    32.What can we knw exactly frm the first paragraph?
    A.Wh invented jazz.
    B.When jazz was invented.
    C.Where jazz was invented.
    D.Why jazz was invented.
    33.The underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 2 refers t .
    A.new styles
    B.jazz pineers
    C.black musicians
    D.white musicians
    34.What made Luis Armstrng becme the best jazz musician?
    A.His family backgrund.
    B.His talent and hard wrk.
    C.His gd sense f humur.
    D.His big,gd-natured smiles.
    35.What is the passage mainly abut?
    A.The develpment f jazz.
    B.The influence f jazz n Americans.
    C.The achievements f Luis Armstrng.
    D.The develpment f jazz and its best musician.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    What is yur favurite clur?D yu like yellw,range and red? 36 D yu prefer gray and blue?Then yu are prbably quiet,shy,and yu wuld rather fllw than lead.Yu tend t be a pessimist.At least,this is what psychlgists tell us,and they shuld knw,because they have been seriusly studying the meaning f clur preference,as well as the effect that clurs have n human beings. 37 If yu happen t lve brwn,yu did s,as sn as yu pened yur eyes,r at least as sn as yu culd see clearly.
    38 A yellw rm makes mst peple feel mre cheerful and mre relaxed than a dark green ne;and a red dress brings warmth and cheer t the saddest winter day. 39 A black bridge ver the Thames River,near Lndn,used t be the scene f mre suicides(自杀) than any ther bridge in the area—until it was repainted green.The number f suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.Perhaps it wuld have fallen even mre if the bridge had been dne in pink r baby blue.
    40 It is an established fact that factry wrkers wrk better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted range rather than black r grey.
    A.On the ther hand,black is depressing.
    B.They tell us,amng ther facts,that we d nt chse ur favurite clur as grw up—we are brn with ur preference.
    C.The rms are painted in different clurs as yu like.
    D.If yu d,yu must be an ptimist,a leader,an active persn wh enjys life,peple and excitement.
    E.Light and bright clurs make peple nt nly happier but mre active.
    F.Life is like a picture r a pem,full f different clurs.
    G.Clurs d influence ur mds—there is n dubt abut it.
    第三部分 语言知识应用(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Yesterday was Mther’s Day.Unfrtunately,my mther was nt amng the many happy mthers,as I culdn’t visit her this year.I made a 41 n the phne that I wuld g t see her as sn as pssible.
    My mther always says that kids dn’t need t 42 a natinal day t say they lve their mums.Hwever,I remember ne year I 43 calling her n that very day,and the next mrning she rang up t cmplain abut it.
    If yu 44 Thailand,yu culd hear the sentimental(伤感的) sngs abut mthers’ greatest lve playing in 45 places a week befre the hliday.Schls,especially,are places that take this day very 46 .Back in my teenage years,I 47 there was nce a Mther’s Day singing 48 and my friend represented the schl.She was s emtinal while singing the famus sng n Mther’s Day 49 “Kah Nam Nm” that she almst didn’t finish the sng.
    Hwever,her deep cnnectin t the sng helped her t 50 third prize.After the cntest,I asked her why she was s emtinal 51 the sng.She tld me that while she was singing,suddenly she had the 52 that ne day her mther wuld n lnger be with her and every wrd in the sng became 53 .Every time I hear this sng,it’s nt my mther wh 54 t my mind but a 55 f my friend crying with a micrphne in her hand.The image 56 vivid tday.
    Last week,a clleague 57 an experience with me—every year n Mther’s Day,she has t attend a 58 ceremny at her daughter’s schl.Every year the teachers invite 59 t the schl fr a big gathering in which students pay 60 with flwer garlands(花环).She said that the event was filled with the sbbing sunds mixed with Mther’s Day anthems.
    B.prmise
    C.practiceD.suggestin
    frB.turn t
    C.wait frD.refer t
    B.tried
    C.regrettedD.avided
    B.like
    C.leaveD.hate
    B.public
    C.largeD.pssible
    B.carelessly
    C.seriuslyD.kindly
    B.think
    C.dubtD.wnder
    B.activity
    C.cmpetitinD.shw
    B.designed
    C.madeD.created
    B.place
    C.winD.adpt
    B.except
    C.besidesD.abut
    B.gift
    C.ideaD.habit
    B.heartbreaking
    C.delightingD.puzzling
    B.cmes
    C.ccursD.catches
    B.guess
    C.partD.drawing
    B.cntrls
    C.remainsD.increases
    B.shared
    C.prvidedD.filled
    B.special
    C.seriusD.rare
    B.fathers
    C.studentsD.mthers
    B.attentin
    C.satisfactinD.manners
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Chinese prverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peple’s daily life.61. these prverbs there are ften interesting stries.Fr example,the prverb,“plucking up a crp 62. (help) it grw”,is based n the fllwing stry.
    It is said that a shrt tempered man in the Sng Dynasty(960—1279)was very anxius t help 63. rice crp grw up quickly.He was thinking abut 64. day and night.But the crp was grwing much slwer than he expected.
    One day,he came up with an idea 65. he wuld pluck up all f his crp a few inches.He did s the next day.
    He was very tired 66. ding this fr a whle day,67. he felt very happy since the crp did “grw”68.(high).
    His sn heard abut this and went t see the crp.Unfrtunately the leaves f the crp began t wither.
    This prverb is saying we have t let things g in their 69. (nature) curse.Being t anxius t help an event develp ften 70. (result) in the cntrary t ur intentin.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。
    修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    My mther is a teacher,and she is als a great mther.She tries t d that she can help me with my study and my life.She ften tells me t wrk hardly and t be hnest.Withut his help,I can’t grw healthily.My mther is very busy.But every mrning,she gets up early t make breakfast.She takes gd caring f me.One midnight,I have a high fever.She was very wrrying and tk me t the hspital at nce and was stayed with me all the time.Tw days later,I was feeling better but she fell ill.I was truly srry with that.Fr my mther,I’ll d my best t be the gd child.I’ll lve her frever.
    第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    文化古迹是否需要对民众开放,众说纷纭,有人支持,有人反对,你班就此进行了一场讨论。请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文发表在你校的英语校报上。
    支持者认为:
    1.了解历史、传统文化及风俗习惯等;
    2.具有教育功能;
    3.有利于当地的文化产业的发展。
    反对者认为:
    1.损害文化遗产;
    2.只顾利益,忽视文化保护。
    你的观点:……
    注意:1.词数100左右;
    2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Nwadays,sme peple hld the pinin that cultural relics shuld be pen t the public.But thers have a negative attitude.
    Sme hld the view that pening cultural relics is a gd way



    答案:
    附:听力原文
    (Text1)
    M:I’m ging t visit my brther in Seattle.I tld him t meet me at the airprt at 5:00.See,we’ll reach there very sn.
    W:Yes,in 20 minutes.
    (Text2)
    M:I really need yur help n my chemistry paper.
    W:OK,I’ll help yu with the search,but after that yu’re n yur wn.
    (Text3)
    M:Prfessr Gdwin,I wasn’t in class yesterday because I had a cld.Culd yu give me a make-up test?
    W:Of curse.Cme t my ffice at fur ’clck,and we’ll d it then.
    (Text4)
    W:I’m thinking f starting my wn tur cmpany.
    M:Tur cmpany?But yu can’t find yur way t yur wn apartment!
    (Text5)
    M:Can yu bill me later?
    W:I’m srry,I can’t.Yu’re a new patient,s the fee fr the first examinatin is due nw.Yu can pay in cash,by credit card r by check.
    M:Well,OK then.
    (Text6)
    W:Smene’s just stlen my purse.I left it n this table while I went t the when I came back,I saw a guy running ut f the café.He was abut 17 with shrt blnd hair.I nticed he had a scar n his frehead.
    M:OK,madam.I’ll call the plice nw.But I’m afraid we aren’t respnsible fr yur lss althugh it tk place here.
    W:I knw.
    (Text7)
    W:What abut having a swimming pl,a dance studi,utdr tennis curts,and...
    M:Hld n a minute;yu dn’t need utdr tennis curts.Only fur peple can use a tennis curt.Wuldn’t it be better t have tw all-weather sccer fields?Mre students can play.
    W:OK,s let’s have the indr curts when the weather’s bad.I think there shuld be a children’s pl as well as a swimming pl.
    M:Well,I think a swimming pl will be enugh.What d yu think abut having basketball curts?
    W:Yes,we definitely need basketball curts.
    (Text8)
    M:Hi,Kim.Why didn’t yu cme t Alex’s party?
    W:What?But the party’s tnight,isn’t it?
    M:Oh Kim! It was last night! Saturday,nt Sunday!
    W:I can’t believe I missed it! Oh well.Hw was it?
    M:Well,I ate a lt.Alex’s mum made sme great pizza.And we played sme cmputer games.I tk n interest in that.And the music was terrible.But the cake was amazing! It was actually tw cakes,ne n tp f the ther.
    W:Ww! Did the party finish late?
    M:I think s.I left at ten but Alex said mst peple didn’t leave until half past eleven.
    W:Why did yu leave early?
    M:My parents culdn’t pick me up and I didn’t want t walk hme.S I had t take the ten fifteen bus hme.
    (Text9)
    W:Hw culd they d that t ur children?
    M:What happened?Wh wuld hurt Sam and Erica?
    W:N ne gt hurt yet.I’m just mad abut the new bridge.
    M:What des the new bridge have t d with ur children?I think it’s a nice bridge,by the way.
    W:Yeah,a nice bridge that takes mney frm ur kids’ educatin! The city gvernment decided t spend a certain amunt f mney n the bridge.But nw they’ve fund ut that the bridge has sme prblems! Last week,we had a lt f rain,remember?Sme bridge wrkers saw pls f water in places where there shuldn’t be any.The water will affect the bridge in a few years if they dn’t fix it nw.S,the city gvernment has t spend mre mney.But they’re ging t take mney away frm schls.I can’t believe it!
    M:Why dn’t yu run fr ffice?Then yu can slve ur city’s prblems.
    W:Gd idea.I think I will.
    (Text10)
    M:Gd mrning,everybdy.I’m ging t share with yu my writing experiences.I watch peple a lt.I d that when I travel.I’ve been t many cuntries such as Britain,Italy and Sweden.S I spend a lt f time at airprts.While waiting fr my flights,I watch peple passing by and start my imaginatin.Fr example,the ther day,when I was waiting fr my flight t Greece,I saw a cuple.They were buying magazines at that mment.They were nt wearing business clthes,but the man was carrying a suitcase.Every few secnds the wman lked arund.I wndered if smene was fllwing them.Perhaps they were running away and yu knw this reminded me f a stry in the newspaper that day:a bank clerk stle ne millin punds a week befre and disappeared with his wife.There was a picture f them in the paper.The cuple really lked like the thieves.Maybe I shuld stp them.Just then,I saw them say gdbye t each ther,and the wman walked away.Well,smetimes I make mistakes like that.But I find things like that are very useful fr my writing.
    1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C
    21.A 根据第一段中的“,besidesglden,themarigldisbrwn,anditisnteasytgetthewhitene.”可知白色的金盏花比较不同寻常。
    22.A 根据第四段中的“Buthereightchildrenwerettallyagainstherdecisin.”可知选A项。
    23.B 根据倒数第四段中的“”可知那位老妇人之所以能种出白色的金盏花是因为她把这个梦想扎根于心中。因此选B项。
    24.D 本文主要讲述了一位对种子基因知识一无所知的老太太用了20年的时间种出了白色的金盏花,这是一个奇迹,因此D项最佳,说明了坚持梦想的重要性。
    25.A 根据第一段的最后一句“PrbablythefirsttuseitweretheChineseintheeleventhcenturyBCE.”可知,雨伞很可能是公元前11世纪的中国人最早使用的,故选A项。
    26.C 根据第三段中的“ButitisbelievedthatthefirstpersnsinEurpetusetheumbrellaasprtectinagainsttherainweretheancientRmans.”可知,在欧洲,最先用雨伞来挡雨的是古罗马人,故选C项。
    27.D 根据第一段中的“Nbdyknwswhfirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.PrbablythefirsttuseitweretheChineseintheeleventhcenturyBCE.”和接下来几段的内容可知,文章主要介绍了雨伞的用途和历史。故选D项。
    28.C 根据第一、三段可知,长期以来,历史学家和科学家们认为古埃及法老图坦卡蒙是被他的一位谋士谋害的。
    29.B 根据第二段可知,图坦卡蒙的墓穴里摆满了皇室财宝,如金棺、金面具和成堆的珠宝首饰。由此可以得知,图坦卡蒙被安葬得十分隆重。
    30.D 根据第四段可知,研究人员运用了DNA检测及电子扫描技术对法老的木乃伊进行了研究,从而获得了新发现。
    31.A 通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一项新的研究为古埃及法老图坦卡蒙的死因提供了一种不同的解释。
    32.C 根据第一段中的“”可知选C项。
    33.D 读上文可知,they代表上文提到的复数名词whitemusicians。
    34.B 根据倒数第二段中的“LuisArmstrngwasabrnmusician.Hewasntnlytalentedbutalshard-wrking.”可知选B项。C、D项也是LuisArmstrng的特点,但是不能成为他成功的原因。
    35.D 本文描述了爵士乐的历史、发源地以及代表性的音乐家,因此选D项。
    36.D 37.B 38.G 39.A 40.E
    41.B 根据该句中的“”可知,作者通过电话对妈妈做出了一个承诺,故选prmise。
    42.C 孩子们不需要等待(waitfr)一个国家(规定)的节日来说他们爱他们的妈妈。
    43.A 依据该句中的“”可知,作者当天没有给母亲打电话。miss“错过”,符合语境。
    44.A 根据句中的“”可知,此处表示如果你到泰国,你会听到伤感的歌曲。
    45.B 根据下文作者列举的在学校举行感恩母亲的活动并结合常识可知,这些伤感的关于母亲最伟大的爱的歌曲是在公共场合播放的。
    46.C 根据下文内容可知,特别是学校,非常重视这个节日。takesthseriusly表示“认真对待某事”。
    47.A 作者在回想自己青少年时期关于学校举办母亲节活动中的一件事,故选remember。
    48.C 根据第四段中的“Afterthecntest...”可知,此处指母亲节歌唱比赛。
    49.A 根据语境可知,此处表示当作者的朋友在母亲节唱一首叫作“KahNamNm”的著名歌曲时,故选called。
    50.C 然而,她对这首歌深厚的感情帮助她荣获了三等奖。win“赢得”。
    51.D 比赛结束后,作者问她为什么对这首歌如此激动。abut侧重“关于”。
    52.C 句中的“”是当时作者朋友的一种想法(idea)。
    53.B 根据语境可知,想到有一天她的母亲再也不能与她在一起了,歌曲里的每个字都变得令人心碎(heartbreaking)。
    54.B 每当作者听到这首歌,脑海中呈现的不是作者的母亲。cmetmind表示“突然记起(或想到)”。
    55.A 下句中的Theimage说明,听到这首歌时,作者脑海中想到的是朋友手中拿着麦克风哭泣的情景。picture表示“头脑中的情景”。
    56.C 那情景今天依然很清晰,故选remain。
    57.B 下文内容表明,这位同事给作者分享自己参加女儿学校活动的经历,故选shared。
    58.B 根据语境可知,这个仪式是专门为了庆祝每年一次的母亲节进行的,故选special。
    59.D 因为是母亲节,所以邀请到学校的应是学生们的母亲们。
    60.A 在这个特殊的仪式上,学生们用花环表示对母亲的尊敬(respect)。
    61.Behind/In 62.t help 63.his 64.this/it
    65.that 66.after 67.but/yet 68.higher 69.natural 70.results
    短文改错
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