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山西省怀仁市2022届高三上学期期中考试英语含答案

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这是一份山西省怀仁市2022届高三上学期期中考试英语含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

怀仁市2021-2022学年度上学期期中高三教学质量调研测试

英语

(考试时间120分钟，满分150分)

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.

答案是C。

1. What does Jim do?

A. A teacher. B. An officer. C. A student.

2. What time did Suzy leave home?

A. 4:30. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.

3. What is the man’s suggestion?

A. Going to the concert. B. Going to see a show. C. Just walking around.

4. How long has the rain lasted?

A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days.

5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course?

A. It’s well organized. B. It is satisfactory. C. It is unsatisfactory.

第二节(共15小题)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. Where does this conversation take place?

A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bookstore.

7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned(提及) in the conversation?

A. He gave gifts to millions of people.

B. He was a very wealthy man in his times.

C. His signature(签名) is worth a lot of money.

听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。

8. What are the man and woman looking for?

A. A comfortable hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. An inexpensive hotel.

9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help?

A. A policewoman. B. A waitress. C. A passer-by.

10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed?

A. In the next street. B. Next to a bank. C. Two-minute drive to the west.

11. Where did the conversation most likely take place?

A. In a street. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What would the woman like to do this weekend?

A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing.

13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday?

A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at home. C. Help his sister move.

14. How will the man get in touch with the woman?

A. By making a phone call to the woman’s house.

B. By making a phone call to the woman’s mother’s house.

C. By making a call to her cell phone.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What is the woman doing?

A. Listening to music. B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter.

16. How long will the woman stay in Japan?

A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For two years.

17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan?

A. Read more Japanese novels. B. Attend a language class. C. Apply for a new program.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is the cause of the explosion?

A. It is unknown. B. Their trucks were attacked. C.A tour bus slid off a highway.

19. What happened early on Saturday morning?

A. A Russian rocket was sent up.

B. A tour bus slid off a highway.

C. Three aid workers were killed.

20. How many people were killed in the gas explosion?

A. At least 4. B. About 30. C. Over 40.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Daxing International Airport

Regulations for certificates

1. If your name on the passport is English, but on the ticket it is Chinese, you cannot take a domestic flight.

2. The name and other information on the boarding pass must be consistent with the information in the boarding document. If not, the security check will not allow the release.

3. The identity document held by the passenger must be the same as the identity document used the time of booking. If the ID number is inconsistent the security check is not allowed.

4. Foreign passengers can be released through security check if there is no space or backslash in their surname and first name. It is recommended that passengers and airlines confirm whether boarding passes can be changed.

Regulations for shipping luggage

1. Domestic flight

Normally, 20kg for economy class, 30kg for business class and 40kg for first class passengers with adult or child tickets.

2. International flight

In general, the free shipped luggage limit for economy class passengers is 20kg, and 30kg for economy class passengers with student passports. The allowance of free shipped luggage in business class is 30kg and 40kg for first class.

Wheelchair service for special passengers

You can ask for wheelchair service in the ground garage, and the personnel will accompany you to enter the terminal.

21. What will happen to a foreigner if there is no space in his surname and first name?

A. He can pass the security check.

B. He has to change the information on his boarding pass.

C. He will not be allowed to board the plane.

D. He has to provide his ID number.

22. If a couple want to fly to Hawaii from Daxing International Airport, they can take luggage for free at most.

A. 60kg B. 80kg C. 40kg D. 70kg

23. How long will it take from Beijing to Changsha?

A. About four hours. B. About three hours.

C. About two hours. D. About three and a half hours.

Papa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown. "There's so much to learn," he'd say. "Though we're born stupid, only the stupid remain that way." He was determined that none of his children would be denied(拒绝)an education.

Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point.

Then came the moment-the time to share the day's new learning.

Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.

"Felice," he'd say, "tell me what you learned today." "learned that the population of Nepal is"

Silence. Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation(拯救)of the world would depend upon it. "The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well" he'd say. "Get the map; let's see where Nepal is." And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.

This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.

As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one another’s education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input, affirming(肯定)our value; giving us a sense of dignity, Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.

Later during my training as a future teacher studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting(传授)what Papa had known all along the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population, of Nepal might prove useful.

24. What do we know from the first paragraph?

A. The poor could hardly afford school education.

B. Those born stupid could not change their life.

C. The town elders wanted to learn about the world.

D. The author's father was born in a worker's family.

25. It can be learned from the passage that the author .

A. enjoyed talking about news B. knew very well about Nepal

C. appreciated his father's educational technique D. felt regret about those wasted days

26. What is the greatest value of "dinner time" to the author?

A. Showing talents. B. Family get-together.

C. Continual learning. D. Winning Papa's approval.

27. The author's father can be best described as .

A. a wiseman willing to share his knowledge

B. a teacher strict about everything his students did

C. an educator expert at training future teachers

D. a parent insistent on his children's education

When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.

In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory (迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. "Ding" Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.

About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System-a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934 better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.

28. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?

A. Arrival of other wild animals. B. Popularity of water sports.

C. Pollution of rivers. D. Loss of wetlands.

29. What does the underlined word "decimate" mean in the first paragraph?

A. Acquire. B. Destroy. C. Export. D. Distribute.

30. What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934?

A. The stamp price has gone down. B. The migratory birds have flown away.

C. The government has collected money. D. The hunters have stopped hunting.

31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?

A. The National Wildlife Refuge System B. The Federal Duck Stamp Story

C. The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl D. The History of Migratory Bird Hunting

The journey of a hi-tech message in a bottle has revealed the damage of plastic (塑料) pollution-as it was tracked more than 1,700 miles in a few months.

British researchers put GPS and satellite tags in 25 plastic bottles, and left them to drift (漂流) in the river Ganges(恒河) and Bay of Bengal (孟加拉湾) in India. Using mobile phones and satellite networks, the team tracked the containers across the sea-with one crossing 1,768 miles in just 94 days.

They hope the tech could be a "powerful tool" for raising awareness and changing behaviour. "Our message in a bottle tag shows how far and how fast plastic pollution can move," said lead author Dr Emily Duncan, of the University of Exeter. "This is a truly global issue, as a piece of plastic dropped in a river or ocean could soon be washed up on the other side of the world," she said. "Bottles in the Ganges moved in stages and got stuck-but once at sea covered greater distances, following coastal currents before dispersing (扩散) more widely."

The 500ml containers were made the size, shape and buoyancy (浮力) of one normal plastic drink bottle to copy the movement of real rubbish. And open source hardware was used for the electronics inside, meaning researchers can "copy, modify or improve the solution we presented to track other plastics," the team said.

"This could be used to teach about plastic pollution in schools, with children able to see where their bottle goes," said another researcher. "Data from these tags could feed into global models to give us a clearer picture of how plastic moves across the ocean and where it ends up."

32. Why did the researchers put GPS and satellite tags in the bottles?

A. To learn the bottles’ travel route. B. To measure the bottles’ drifting time.

C. To prevent the bottles from being lost. D. To test the satellite network technology.

33. What can be inferred about plastic pollution according to Emily Duncan?

A. It has caused global concern. B. It spreads more quickly than expected.

C. It can’t be effectively monitored. D. It can be controlled in the early stage.

34. What can we know about the bottles used in the research?

A. They are full of real rubbish. B. They have more buoyancy.

C. They won’t get stuck at sea. D. They are of the same shape.

35. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. The importance of data analysis. B. The findings of the team.

C. The tracks of the bottles. D. The benefit of the research.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Open an app at your smart phone and scan the code bar on the garbage can. When you throw garbage into the garbage can, it will show the weight of the garbage and the points you can get from doing so. 36 It will become more popular in the future. Yes, we are talking about the smart garbage can.

37 The environmental problems have become constant headaches in the development of those cities. Encouraging garbage classification has become an effective way.

In some cities, a variety of multifunctional smart garbage cans are being put into use. In Beijing, for example, a smart garbage can is equipped with an LED screen, which not only shows national policies on garbage classification but also shows the correct steps for garbage sorting. It can also calculate the weight of the garbage and the accumulated points one can get. They can be traded for some articles of daily use. 38 Its body is actually a screen. It is equipped with some Internal sensors. When people throw garbage into it, the internal sensors can automatically tell the types of the garbage. Meanwhile, people can see how to deal with them. 39 .

Garbage disposal is a small issue that involves everybody each day. However, it is also a big issue. 40 With smart garbage cans in our daily life, the idea of garbage sorting will become more established. Our dream of building a greener and more beautiful China will come true so long as we start to make small changes right now.

A. Garbage sorting has been a new fashion.

B. Another kind of garbage can is even smarter.

C. It is no wonder that residents cheered for their presence.

D. Such a way of handling garbage has appeared in some cities.

E. It will affect China’s transformation towards green development.

F. Over 200 million tons of garbage is produced each year in some cities.

G. The good habit of garbage classification can improve the living environment.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every superhero, no matter how small, needs a cape (斗篷). That was Robyn Rosen's motivation 41 she started making superhero capes for kids with cancer, heart defects, and other serious 42 .

It all began when she was 43 a cape as a birthday present for her nephew. Rosen heard of a girl named Brenna who was 44 harlequin ichthyosis (丑角鱼鳞病), a potentially 45 skin condition. Anyone going through what she was experiencing had to be tough. " 46 I got an idea," Rosen says. "Brenna was a superhero! She was 47 a cape."

So Rosen sent her one, and Brenna’s mother was 48 Rosen found ten more kids online and sent out ten more capes. Before long, she 49 her job at a software company to 50 herself full-time to tinysnperheroes.com, a website where people can buy 51 capes for brave kids facing illness or 52 .

Since 2013, Rosen and her staff have had more than 12,000 hand-made capes 53 to kids in all 50 states and 15 other countries. The capes come in pink, blue, purple or red and can be 54 with the child's initials or small patterns in the shape of a 55 , a flower or a cartoon figure.

One recipient was eight-month-old Gabe, who was born with a cleft palate (腭裂), which causes 56 facial features. Rosen 57 him a red cape with a bright yellow G in the center. It was a much-needed 58 to the tiny superhero and his family. "The TinySuperhero community has been a wonderful connection to have," says Gabe’s mom." In fact, two years later, we 59 bring Gabe’s cape with us to every hospital appointment.

Every superhero, no matter how small, needs a 60 .

41. A. until B. though C. when D. unless

42. A. illness B. anxiety C. failure D. loss

43. A. changing B. sewing C. cutting D. buying

44. A. battling B. winning C. defeating D. calming

45. A. great B. easy C. dead D. deadly

46. A. Instantly B. Frequently C. Previously D. Occasionally

47. A. in favor of B. in charge of C. in need of D. in honor of

48. A. frightened B. delighted C. annoyed D. confused

49. A. missed B. quitted C. moved D. fired

50. A. involve B. engage C. decide D. devote

51. A. newly-invented B. hand-made C. old-fashioned D. outdated

52. A. credit B. health C. disability D. situation

53. A. delivered B. exchanged C. spread D. managed

54. A. covered B. masked C. applied D. decorated

55. A. center B. mind C. heart D. soul

56. A. safe B. natural C. right D. distinct

57. A. paid B. helped C. sent D. kept

58. A. lift B. promise C. demand D. success

59. A. hardly B. still C. ever D. neither

60. A. candle B. toy C. cake D. cape

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We are proud that Yuan Longping is honored as China's "father of hybrid rice" for his contributions to the country's food security.

He 61 (develop) the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s and up to now has been regarded as a national hero for boosting grain harvests and helping to feed the world's most populous (人口稠密的) country.

62 (bear) in Beijing in September 1930, Yuan began his career as an agrarian (土地的) researcher in the 1950s. He often said in interviews 63 he was driven to increase rice output in China because of the hunger he had witnessed. "My lifetime pursuit is 64 (ensure) all people stay away from hunger," he once said.

In 65 decades that followed, Yuan was associated with some of the most important 66 (breakthrough) in his field.

Yuan was awarded the World Food Prize in 2004, for "pioneering research that helped transform China 67 food deficiency (缺乏) to food security within three decades".

In his later years, he was also involved in research in China and Dubai into growing crops in diluted (稀释的)seawater.

In 2019, Yuan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country's 68 (high) honour, for his contribution to China's food security and 69 (scientist) development of agriculture, as well as 70 (increase) the world’s food output.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Arnold was painting his car while he heard what sounded like an explosion. He called 911 and then head toward the scene. A deadly collision was occurred between a truck and a school bus. One of the student, Miles, who managed to escape of the burning bus, was bleeding from a cut on his head. Arnold wrapped a towel tight around his head and then called his father, Gaylord Hill. The father asked to talk with his son, but the teen had trouble heard with the bandage around her head. Then Miles was airlifted to the Medical Center, which his father went to meet him. Gaylord Hill said when he had chance, he planned to call Arnold back and thank him.