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广东省广州市天河区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）
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这是一份广东省广州市天河区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年七年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、语言知识与运用（共两小节，满分5分）第一节：语音辨别（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。
1．（1分）找出划线部分读音不同的单词（ ）
A．dream B．meat C．complete D．animal
2．（1分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。（ ）
A．German B．flat C．maths D．Japan
3．（1分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。（ ）
A．always B．animals C．loves D．cats
4．（1分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。（ ）
A．four B．August C．horse D．world
5．（1分）找出划线部分读音不同的单词（ ）
A．put B．shoe C．wood D．full
二．请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。
6．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．age B．elder C．flat D．outside
7．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．again B．apple C．away D．ago
8．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．report B．Return C．repeat D．reason
9．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．engineer B．important C．together D．complete
10．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．information B．magazine
C．kilometer D．composition
三．第二节：语法选择
11．（15分）Helen is（1） 8﹣year﹣old girl.She always（2） to everyone and she's always glad to help（3） .But do you know she had a sad story？
Helen's parents died in a fire when she was 7 years old.After that，her aunt and uncle adopted（收养）her.They sent her to a new school.In that school（4） about her new classmates.She didn't talk（5） and she was shyer and quieter than most kids.That made it very difficult for her to make friends，so she had （6） friends at school.Her aunt and uncle worried（7） her.However，after （8） friends（9） a funny girl Sandy，Helen started（10） more outgoing than before.Sandy usually（11） jokes to make Helen（12） and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies.Now Sandy and Helen are good friends.
Helen is really hard﹣working and she always gets As in her lessons.Sandy says，"Helen studies very（13） .She often helps me with my homework.Now I'm getting （14） than before because of her help.She is different from me（15） I like her very much."
（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D.\
（2）A.smiles
B.smile
C.smiling
D.smiled
（3）A.other
B.others
C.the other
D.another
（4）A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing
（5）A.too much
B.much too
C.too many
D.many too
（6）A.a few
B.a little
C.few
D.little
（7）A.with
B.about
C.of
D.on
（8）A.makes
B.to make
C.making
D.make
（9）A.for
B.with
C.over
D.about
（10）A.become
B.became
C.to become
D.to becoming
（11）A.tells
B.talks
C.speaks
D.says
（12）A.laughs
B.to laugh
C.laughing
D.laugh
（13）A.hardly
B.harder
C.hard
D.hardest
（14）A.good
B.better
C.best
D.well
（15）A.as
B.so
C.before
D.but
四、完形填空
12．（10分）Though there are more cars than bikes on the roads，more and more people like going bike riding in China these years.（1） can take you almost anywhere.It is fun，healthy，and good for the environment（环境）.
Get on a bike and（2） around where you live.You may feel fun to find（3） new around you.（4） it's also good for your health.A 15﹣minute bike riding three （5） a week can make you healthy.It‘s helpful for our environment，too.It will not（6） the air.At last，bike riding can（7） your mood （心情）.Scientists say exercise like bike riding can make people feel better and more relaxed（放松的）.
In Rui'an，Zhejiang Province there is a path for bike riding，and people call it "（8） path".There are lots of green trees on both sides of the road and the air is fresh.On weekends，lots of parents take their children there.They hope their children can have a good rest and do some sports after a busy week.It is also a（9） place for people to meet their family members or friends.So let's drive cars（10） and ride bikes more and give our children a better world in the future.
（1）A.Cars
B.Boats
C.Bikes
D.Trains
（2）A.ride
B.drive
C.take
D.make
（3）A.anything
B.everything
C.nothing
D.something
（4）A.Or
B.And
C.But
D.Though
（5）A.years
B.seconds
C.minutes
D.times
（6）A.open
B.clean
C.pollute
D.fall
（7）A.look
B.improve
C.send
D.make
（8）A.green
B.yellow
C.blue
D.red
（9）A.bad
B.great
C.simple
D.easy
（10）A.more
B.often
C.less
D.always
五、阅读（共两小节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）
13．（10分）Dear Brett，
Thank you very much for the E﹣mail.Yes，I would like to have an e﹣friend.It's very exciting!I am also the youngest child.I have a big family.I have two sisters and one brother.We don't have any pets.We live in a city called Vera Cruz.It is on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico.My house is close to the sea.It only takes me ten minutes to get there on foot.I love to swim and play there.This year，I am learning to use a body board.It's like surfing but the board is smaller.I lie down on it instead of standing.
I have never been skiing.In Mexico，there are some high mountains with snow，but there are no ski places.The climate is very warm here all year.
I go to an international school.All of my classes are in both Spanish and English.My father works for a car company.He knows English very well.He always speaks English with me and my mom speaks Spanish.
How about in your family？Where did you learn English ？Hope to hear from you soon!
Adios!（This means goodbye in Spanish!）
Maria Lope
（1）Why did Maria write this E﹣mail？
A.She was trying to find an e﹣friend.
B.She wanted to study English.
C.She was writing back to someone.
D.She was going skiing in Germany.
（2）What is Maria learning this year？
A.English.
B.Surfing.
C.Body boarding.
D.Skiing.
（3）Where's Maria's house？
A.On a high mountain.
B.Next to the international school.
C.On the beach.
D.Near the beach.
（4）Who speaks English with Maria at home？
A.Her mother.
B.Her father.
C.Her brother.
D.Her sister.
（5）Which is true according to the passage？
A.Maria has a younger brother.
B.Maria's sisters are older than she is.
C.Maria has two brothers.
D.Maria is an only child.
14．（10分）One day a red rose blossomed in a forest，a pine tree not far away said：What a beautiful flower.I wish I could be that lovely.
The rose said： "I am the most beautiful plant in this forest."
Then the rose looked at a cactus （仙人掌）and said："Look at that ugly plant.It is full of thorns（刺）."
The pine tree said：" Red rose，you have thorns，too.Sometimesuseless.How sorry I am to be his neighbor
Summer came and the plants and animals needed water，but no rain fell.One day the rose saw birds stick（刺），their beaks（乌鸦嘴），"You can also drink from it.The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.
The rose felt shy，but asked the cactus for help The cactus kindly agreed and the birds filled their beaks with water for the rose's roots（根）.
So the rose learned：never judge（判断） anyone by appearance（外表）.
（1）At the beginning of the story the rose thought that the cactus was .
A.ugly
B.lovely
C.beautiful
D.kind
（2）Both the rose and the cactus have .
A.beaks
B.leaves
C.Thorns
D.fruit
（3）The underlined word "useless "in paragraph 4 means in Chinese.
A.无营养的
B.不友好的
C.无用的
D.不光彩的
（4）Which of the following is true according to the story？
A.The birds could get water from the pine tree.
B.The rose got water from the cactus at last.
C.The pine tree wanted to get water from the rose.
D.The rose wanted to get rid of the thorns on its body.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Let's help each other.
B.Ways of getting water.
C.Appearance is not everything.
D.Good neighbors.
15．（10分）Scientists always want to know more about the universe（宇宙）.
Years ago they knew many things about the moon.They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth.But they wanted to know more about it.They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.
The moon is about 384，000 kilometers away from the earth.A plane can't fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth.But something can fly even when there is no air that is a rocket.
How does a rocket fly？There is gas in the rocket.When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket，it will rush out of the end of the rocket，so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.
Rocket can fly out into space.Rockets with men in them have been to the moon.Several rockets without men have flown to another planet.One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
（1）Scientists have known the moon is .
A.how long
B.how heavy
C.how soon
D.how far
（2）Scientists can be sent to the moon .
A.by rocket
B.by plane
C.by satellite
D.by ship
（3）A plane can't fly to the moon because .
A.there is no air in the plane
B.there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth
C.there is no air in the rocket
D.it is too far away
（4）The hot gas in the rocket is used for .
A.keeping the man in the rocket warm
B.cooking food
C.making the rocket fly up
D.making the rocket lighter
（5）Which one is true according to the passage？
A.The writer is not interested in getting to any place in space.
B.The writer thinks it is possible for rockets to go any place in space.
C.The writer don't believe it is possible to go any place in space.
D.The writer thinks rockets can take men to go to the moon one day.
16．（10分）All of us want to be healthy． To keep healthy， more and more people are doing sports． Do you like sports？ If yes， which is your favorite sport？ Look at the ads（广告）
Nancy's Gym
Lose weight!
＄25/ hour
Opening time： Saturday and Sunday
Tel： 455﹣6223
Ice World
Have fun skating here!
＄ 20/ hour for children
＄ 30/ hour for adults（成年人）Tel： 886﹣8252
Water World
Opening time： 9：00 a．m． ～9：00 p．m． every day
Adults： ＄ 10
Children（aged 15 and under）： ＄ 7
Tel： 215﹣1829
Come to Water World!
Two pools for children
Two large pools for adults
Two restaurants
（1）What do people in Nancy's Gym want to do？
A． To enjoy swimming．
B． To learn to skate．
C． To lose weight．
D． To eat delicious food．
（2）If Mr． Smith goes skating with his child， they need to pay for two hours' skating．
A．＄50
B．＄60
C．＄80
D．＄100
（3）People can go to Water World at ．
A． 8：00 a．m．
B． 1：30 p．m．
C． 9：30 p．m．
D． 10：00 p．m．
（4）You can call if you want to swim．
A． 215﹣1829
B． 886﹣8252
C． 215﹣1982
D． 455﹣6223
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A． Ice World is only for adults．
B． People can go to Nancy's Gym on Sunday．
C． There are four large pools in Water World．
D． Children needn't pay to go swimming in water World．
六．第二节：阅读填空（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）
17．（5分）Many people like animals such as dogs and cats and keep one or more of them as a pet.（1） .
A grown﹣up dog eats two meals a day.（2） .Dogs like large bones，but you can't give them chicken bones.Remember to give them clean water.A dog should have a clean，dry box for sleeping.（3） .If it is ill，take it to a doctor.A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.
（4） Sometimes you can give it vegetables to eat.Don't forget that it should have clean water to drink.A cat has two meals a day with some meat or fish.It drinks a little milk every day.
Take care of your pets.（5） .Maybe they can give you some help when you are in trouble.
A.Washing it once a week is good for its health.
B.Be careful when you choose a cat.
C.They will be your good friends.
D.It can eat meat，fish，rice and some other things.
E.If you keep a dog or a cat as a pet，you must know how to look after it.
七、写作（共四小节，满分3.0分）第一节：单词拼写A.根据句意及所给首字母写出所缺单词。（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3.0分）
18．（.5分）I am too busy，so I s go out for a trip.
19．（.5分）If we want to learn English well， we must learn words and g ．
20．（.5分）After 3 months of p ， she finally passed（通过） the driving test．
21．（.5分）No one tells me the f ， so I don't know he tells a lie．
22．（.5分）There are f people on the street because it is raining heavily．
23．（.5分）During the National Holiday，I went to c some fish in the pond with my friends.
八.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共4小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.0分）
24．（.5分）Linda comes from Canada，but she is a （ Germany）.
25．（.5分）Help （you）to the delicious food， Kitty and Ben．
26．（.5分）My favourite teacher is Miss Li， because she is very f to us．
27．（.5分）The earth is our home.We should （protection） it.
九．第二节：完成句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）
28．（1分）我的梦想是成为一个钢琴家。
My dream is a pianist.
29．（1分）这些书还有用，不要把它们扔掉．
These books are still useful． Don't them ．
30．（2分）我希望你能在这个聚会上玩得开心．
I hope you can at the party．
31．（1分）海里的鱼越来越少了。
fewer and fewer fish in the sea.
十一．第四节：看图写句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
32．（2分）usually，go，foot，on，I，to
33．（2分）hear，week，my，from，I，mother
34．（2分）bell，run，I，with，rings，my，when，to，playground，best
35．（2分）am，at，I，good，swimming，playing
36．（2分）stop，air，the，is，to，important，for
参考答案与解析
一、语言知识与运用（共两小节，满分5分）第一节：语音辨别（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。
1．【解答】dream的音标是 [driːm]；meat的音标是 [miːt]；complete的音标是 [kəmˈpliːt]；animal的音标是 [ˈænɪml]．因此可知animal中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．
故选：D。
2．【解答】German的划线部分发音[ə]，flat/ maths /Japan的划线部分发音[æ]。
故选：A。
3．【解答】always / animals / loves 的划线部分发音[z]，cats的划线部分发音[s]。
故选：D。
4．【解答】four / August / horse 中划线部分发音[ɔ：]；world划线部分发音[ɜː]。
故选：D。
5．【解答】put的音标是[pʊt]；shoe的音标是[ʃuː]；wood的音标是[wʊd]；full的音标是[fʊl]．因此可知shoe中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．
故选：B。
二．请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。
6．【解答】age[eɪdʒ] / elder['eldə] /flat[flæt] / outside[aʊt'saɪd]；只有outside重读在第二个音节。
故选：D。
7．【解答】again[ə'gen] / apple['æpl] / away[ə'weɪ] / ago[ə'gəʊ]；只有apple重读在第一个音节。
故选：B。
8．【解答】report[rɪ'pɔ：t] / return[rɪ'tɜːn] / repeat[rɪ'pi：t] / reason['ri：zn]；reason的重读在第一个音节。
故选：D。
9．【解答】engineer[endʒɪ'nɪə] / important[ɪm'pɔ：tnt] / together[tə'geðə] / complete[kəm'pli：t]；engineer的重读在第三个音节。
故选：A。
10．【解答】information[，ɪnfə'meɪʃn] /magazine[，mi：tə]/composition[；kilometer的重读在第一个音节。
故选：C。
三．第二节：语法选择
11．【解答】（1）B 冠词辨析。a一（个）；an一（个）；the定冠词；/不填，泛指。故选B。
（2）B 时态辨析。根据always和后面she's 可知时态是一般现在时。故选B。
（3）B 代词辨析。A别的，B别的，C两者中另一个，根据help是动词，故选B。
（4）D 代词辨析。A每件事，C某事某物。这里海伦刚刚转到新学校，故选D。
（5）A 短语辨析。A太多，C太多了。too many的中心词是many，用来修饰复数可数名词，用法与too相同。too much的中心词是much，用来修饰不可数名词，too much还可作名词性短语；也可作副词性短语，修饰动词，用来作副词短语。故选A。
（6）C 形容词辨析。这四个单词的区别总结如下：修饰名词的差别，一点，修饰不可数名词，几乎没有（否定意义），修饰不可数名词，一点，修饰可数名词，用于可数名词之前。设空处后的friends为可数名词结合否定意义。故选C。
（7）B 介词辨析。A具有，和，C...的，worried about担心，故选B。
（8）C 动词辨析。after是介词，故选C。
（9）B 介词辨析。make friends with…交朋友属于固定搭配。
（10）C 考查固定搭配。start to do开始做某事，故选C。
（11）A 动词辨析。A告诉，C说，tell jokes讲笑话，she后面动词要用第三人称单数形式。
（12）D 考查固定搭配。根据make是使役动词，make sb do sth属于固定搭配，故选D。
（13）C 副词辨析，B艰难地，D最努力地，结合语境，故选C。
（14）B 形容词辨析。根据than，形容词是"good"，最高级是"best"。
（15）D 连词辨析。A由于，C在...之前，句意：她和我不一样，表转折关系。
四、完形填空
12．【解答】（1）C．考查名词，B船，D火车，而且是绿色的"。故选C。
（2）A．考查动词，B驾驶、拿取，句意"骑上自行车。可知。故选A。
（3）D．考查不定代词，B一切，D一些东西。可知，应该是"一些东西"。
（4）B．考查连词，B和，D虽然，可能会让你觉得很有趣，表并列。
（5）D．考查名词，B秒，D次数。可知，故选D。
（6）C．考查动词，B打扫，D落下。根据上一句It's helpful for our environment。可知。故选C。
（7）B．考查动词，B改善，D使，骑自行车可以__你的心情"，像骑自行车这样的运动能让人感觉更好。可知。故选B。
（8）A．考查形容词，B黄色的，D红色的，有一条骑自行车的小路。根据下一句There are lots of green trees on both sides of the road and the air is fresh.道路两旁绿树成荫。可知，故选A。
（9）B．考查形容词，B很棒的，D容易的 for to their members friends应该是与家人和朋友见面的很棒的地方。
（10）C．考查比较级，B经常，D总是，让我们__开车，让我们的孩子在未来有一个更好的世界"，可知。用比较级less。
五、阅读（共两小节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）
13．【解答】（1）C.推理判断题。结合Thank very for E﹣mail.可知是回信。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据I learning use a board.可知是在学习使用冲浪板。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据My is to sea.可知房子在海岸边。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据He speaks with and mom Spanish.可知是她的爸爸经常用英语和她交流。
（5）B.推理判断题。根据I also youngest ，故两个姐姐都比她大。
14．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题。根据"The said： " I the beautiful in forest."Then the rose looked at a cactus（仙人掌）and said："Look at that ugly plant.玫瑰说，然后玫瑰看着仙人掌说："看那丑陋的植物"，形容词。
（2）C 细节理解题，you have thorns，你也有刺"，仙人掌和红玫瑰都是有刺的。
（3）C 词义猜测题。根据"This plant is useless．How sorry I am to be his neighbor. "这种植物是…，当他的邻居我是多么的抱歉啊。可知。故选C。
（4）B 推理判断题。根据The rose fell ashamed（羞愧的）．玫瑰感到羞愧，仙人掌善良地同意了帮助红玫瑰，送到红玫瑰的根部，故选B。
（5）C 主旨大意题。根据：never judge（判断）anyone by appearance（外表）。玫瑰认为仙人掌又丑又没用，它却能帮助植物获得水分，因此让我们懂得不可以貌取人的道理。
15．【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第二段Years they many about moon.They how it and far was the ，他们知道许多关于月球的事情，离地球有多远。故选D。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据第三段But can even there no that a rocket.但是即使没有空气也能飞的东西就是火箭。故选A。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据第三段A can't to moon the reaches 240 away the ，因为空气距离地球只有240公里。故选B。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据第四段When gas made hot the ，it rush of end the ，so can the fly into sky.当气体在火箭内变得非常热时，这样就能使火箭飞向天空。故选C。
（5）B.细节判断题。根据最后一段One rockets be to to place space.总有一天，据此判断作者认为火箭飞到太空的任何地方是有可能的。
16．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题 Gym Lose !"可知人们到南希的健身房是为了减肥．
（2）D．推断题 fun here!＄ hour children ＄ hour adults（成年人）"可知一个大人和一个小孩．故选D．
（3）B．细节理解题 World time： a．m． ～9：00 p．m． day"可知下午一点半是水世界的营业时间．
（4）A．细节理解题 215﹣1829 Come Water ! Two for Two pools adults"可知想要游泳可以去水世界．故选A．
（5）B．细节理解题 Gym…Opening Saturday Sunday"可知人们可以在周日去南希的健身房．
六．第二节：阅读填空（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）
17．【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据前句"Many people animals as and and one more them a pet.许多人喜欢狗和猫之类的动物。"可知说的是养宠物，应说如果你养狗或猫作为宠物。故选E。
（2）D.根据前句" A grown﹣up eats meals a 。"可知说的是食物，应说它能吃肉，鱼。故选D。
（3）A.根据前句"A dog have a ，dry for 、干燥的盒子睡觉，结合选项。故选A。
（4）B.根据后句" Sometimes you give vegetables eat.Don't that should clean to cat two a day some or 。别忘了它应该有干净的水喝，吃一些肉或鱼，结合选项。故选B。
（5）C.根据后句"Maybe they give some when are trouble.当你遇到麻烦时。"可知说的是成为朋友，应说他们将成为你的好朋友。
七、写作（共四小节，满分3.0分）第一节：单词拼写A.根据句意及所给首字母写出所缺单词。（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3.0分）
18．【解答】从I am busy判断后面说的是很少出去，应该是seldom。
故填seldom。
19．【解答】结合意思：如果我们想学好英语，我们必须学习单词和语法．
故答案是：grammar．
20．【解答】考查名词．结合语境"经过3个月的__．"及首字母提示，应该是"练习"填不可数名词practice．
故答案为：practice．
21．【解答】根据关键词the，所以要用名词来填空 I don't he a lie，因此可知这句话的意思是"没有人跟我说真相．"
故答案为fact．
22．【解答】根据 because is heavily，因此可知这句话的意思是"由于大雨．"因此可知要用不定代词来填空．
故答案为few．
23．【解答】从some fish the 结合首字母，结合首字母c，动词，to后面跟动词原形。
故填catch。
八.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共4小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.0分）
24．【解答】Germany德国，是专有名词，是可数名词。
故答案为：German。
25．【解答】根据句意： Kitty，请你们随便吃这些美味的食物，固定短语 and ，所以用复数形式yourselves．
故填yourselves．
26．【解答】结合意思：我最喜欢的老师是李老师，因为她对我们很友好，friendly友好的．be friendly to对．．
故答案是：friendly．
27．【解答】protection保护，是名词，是动词。
故答案为：protect。
九．第二节：完成句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）
28．【解答】成为的英语单词是become，结合题干可知此处是作表语。
故答案为to become
29．【解答】throw…away扔掉，本句是祈使句的否定句
故答案为throw， away
30．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"玩得开心 "，can接动词原形．
故答案为have a good time．
31．【解答】根据题干可知，此处用there be 句型，但不止一条，句首单词首字母大写。
故答案为There are。
十一．第四节：看图写句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
32．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句；副词usually放在实义动词go之前；on foot表示"步行"。
故答案为：I usually go to school on foot.
33．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句；谓语动词为hear，介词from后接宾语my mother，放句末。
故答案为：I hear from my mother every week.
34．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句，应大写首字母放句首，rings作谓语；run to the ground表示"跑去操场"。
故答案为：When the bell rings，I run to the playground with my best friend.
35．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句；be动词am为系动词；词组be good at doing表示"擅长做某事"，swimming表示"游泳"。
故答案为：I am good at playing basketball and swimming.
36．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句，表示"对某人来说做某事......"，It应放句首；be动词is为系动词；介词for后跟宾格us，本句为to stop polluting the air表示"停止空气污染"。
故答案为：It is important for us to stop polluting the air.
2021-2022学年七年级（上）期中英语试卷
一、语言知识与运用（共两小节，满分5分）第一节：语音辨别（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。
1．（1分）找出划线部分读音不同的单词（ ）
A．dream B．meat C．complete D．animal
2．（1分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。（ ）
A．German B．flat C．maths D．Japan
3．（1分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。（ ）
A．always B．animals C．loves D．cats
4．（1分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。（ ）
A．four B．August C．horse D．world
5．（1分）找出划线部分读音不同的单词（ ）
A．put B．shoe C．wood D．full
二．请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。
6．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．age B．elder C．flat D．outside
7．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．again B．apple C．away D．ago
8．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．report B．Return C．repeat D．reason
9．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．engineer B．important C．together D．complete
10．（3分）请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。（ ）
A．information B．magazine
C．kilometer D．composition
三．第二节：语法选择
11．（15分）Helen is（1） 8﹣year﹣old girl.She always（2） to everyone and she's always glad to help（3） .But do you know she had a sad story？
Helen's parents died in a fire when she was 7 years old.After that，her aunt and uncle adopted（收养）her.They sent her to a new school.In that school（4） about her new classmates.She didn't talk（5） and she was shyer and quieter than most kids.That made it very difficult for her to make friends，so she had （6） friends at school.Her aunt and uncle worried（7） her.However，after （8） friends（9） a funny girl Sandy，Helen started（10） more outgoing than before.Sandy usually（11） jokes to make Helen（12） and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies.Now Sandy and Helen are good friends.
Helen is really hard﹣working and she always gets As in her lessons.Sandy says，"Helen studies very（13） .She often helps me with my homework.Now I'm getting （14） than before because of her help.She is different from me（15） I like her very much."
（1）A.a
B.an
C.the
D.\
（2）A.smiles
B.smile
C.smiling
D.smiled
（3）A.other
B.others
C.the other
D.another
（4）A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing
（5）A.too much
B.much too
C.too many
D.many too
（6）A.a few
B.a little
C.few
D.little
（7）A.with
B.about
C.of
D.on
（8）A.makes
B.to make
C.making
D.make
（9）A.for
B.with
C.over
D.about
（10）A.become
B.became
C.to become
D.to becoming
（11）A.tells
B.talks
C.speaks
D.says
（12）A.laughs
B.to laugh
C.laughing
D.laugh
（13）A.hardly
B.harder
C.hard
D.hardest
（14）A.good
B.better
C.best
D.well
（15）A.as
B.so
C.before
D.but
四、完形填空
12．（10分）Though there are more cars than bikes on the roads，more and more people like going bike riding in China these years.（1） can take you almost anywhere.It is fun，healthy，and good for the environment（环境）.
Get on a bike and（2） around where you live.You may feel fun to find（3） new around you.（4） it's also good for your health.A 15﹣minute bike riding three （5） a week can make you healthy.It‘s helpful for our environment，too.It will not（6） the air.At last，bike riding can（7） your mood （心情）.Scientists say exercise like bike riding can make people feel better and more relaxed（放松的）.
In Rui'an，Zhejiang Province there is a path for bike riding，and people call it "（8） path".There are lots of green trees on both sides of the road and the air is fresh.On weekends，lots of parents take their children there.They hope their children can have a good rest and do some sports after a busy week.It is also a（9） place for people to meet their family members or friends.So let's drive cars（10） and ride bikes more and give our children a better world in the future.
（1）A.Cars
B.Boats
C.Bikes
D.Trains
（2）A.ride
B.drive
C.take
D.make
（3）A.anything
B.everything
C.nothing
D.something
（4）A.Or
B.And
C.But
D.Though
（5）A.years
B.seconds
C.minutes
D.times
（6）A.open
B.clean
C.pollute
D.fall
（7）A.look
B.improve
C.send
D.make
（8）A.green
B.yellow
C.blue
D.red
（9）A.bad
B.great
C.simple
D.easy
（10）A.more
B.often
C.less
D.always
五、阅读（共两小节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）
13．（10分）Dear Brett，
Thank you very much for the E﹣mail.Yes，I would like to have an e﹣friend.It's very exciting!I am also the youngest child.I have a big family.I have two sisters and one brother.We don't have any pets.We live in a city called Vera Cruz.It is on the coast of the Gulf of Mexico.My house is close to the sea.It only takes me ten minutes to get there on foot.I love to swim and play there.This year，I am learning to use a body board.It's like surfing but the board is smaller.I lie down on it instead of standing.
I have never been skiing.In Mexico，there are some high mountains with snow，but there are no ski places.The climate is very warm here all year.
I go to an international school.All of my classes are in both Spanish and English.My father works for a car company.He knows English very well.He always speaks English with me and my mom speaks Spanish.
How about in your family？Where did you learn English ？Hope to hear from you soon!
Adios!（This means goodbye in Spanish!）
Maria Lope
（1）Why did Maria write this E﹣mail？
A.She was trying to find an e﹣friend.
B.She wanted to study English.
C.She was writing back to someone.
D.She was going skiing in Germany.
（2）What is Maria learning this year？
A.English.
B.Surfing.
C.Body boarding.
D.Skiing.
（3）Where's Maria's house？
A.On a high mountain.
B.Next to the international school.
C.On the beach.
D.Near the beach.
（4）Who speaks English with Maria at home？
A.Her mother.
B.Her father.
C.Her brother.
D.Her sister.
（5）Which is true according to the passage？
A.Maria has a younger brother.
B.Maria's sisters are older than she is.
C.Maria has two brothers.
D.Maria is an only child.
14．（10分）One day a red rose blossomed in a forest，a pine tree not far away said：What a beautiful flower.I wish I could be that lovely.
The rose said： "I am the most beautiful plant in this forest."
Then the rose looked at a cactus （仙人掌）and said："Look at that ugly plant.It is full of thorns（刺）."
The pine tree said：" Red rose，you have thorns，too.Sometimesuseless.How sorry I am to be his neighbor
Summer came and the plants and animals needed water，but no rain fell.One day the rose saw birds stick（刺），their beaks（乌鸦嘴），"You can also drink from it.The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.
The rose felt shy，but asked the cactus for help The cactus kindly agreed and the birds filled their beaks with water for the rose's roots（根）.
So the rose learned：never judge（判断） anyone by appearance（外表）.
（1）At the beginning of the story the rose thought that the cactus was .
A.ugly
B.lovely
C.beautiful
D.kind
（2）Both the rose and the cactus have .
A.beaks
B.leaves
C.Thorns
D.fruit
（3）The underlined word "useless "in paragraph 4 means in Chinese.
A.无营养的
B.不友好的
C.无用的
D.不光彩的
（4）Which of the following is true according to the story？
A.The birds could get water from the pine tree.
B.The rose got water from the cactus at last.
C.The pine tree wanted to get water from the rose.
D.The rose wanted to get rid of the thorns on its body.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A.Let's help each other.
B.Ways of getting water.
C.Appearance is not everything.
D.Good neighbors.
15．（10分）Scientists always want to know more about the universe（宇宙）.
Years ago they knew many things about the moon.They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth.But they wanted to know more about it.They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.
The moon is about 384，000 kilometers away from the earth.A plane can't fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth.But something can fly even when there is no air that is a rocket.
How does a rocket fly？There is gas in the rocket.When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket，it will rush out of the end of the rocket，so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.
Rocket can fly out into space.Rockets with men in them have been to the moon.Several rockets without men have flown to another planet.One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
（1）Scientists have known the moon is .
A.how long
B.how heavy
C.how soon
D.how far
（2）Scientists can be sent to the moon .
A.by rocket
B.by plane
C.by satellite
D.by ship
（3）A plane can't fly to the moon because .
A.there is no air in the plane
B.there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth
C.there is no air in the rocket
D.it is too far away
（4）The hot gas in the rocket is used for .
A.keeping the man in the rocket warm
B.cooking food
C.making the rocket fly up
D.making the rocket lighter
（5）Which one is true according to the passage？
A.The writer is not interested in getting to any place in space.
B.The writer thinks it is possible for rockets to go any place in space.
C.The writer don't believe it is possible to go any place in space.
D.The writer thinks rockets can take men to go to the moon one day.
16．（10分）All of us want to be healthy． To keep healthy， more and more people are doing sports． Do you like sports？ If yes， which is your favorite sport？ Look at the ads（广告）
Nancy's Gym
Lose weight!
＄25/ hour
Opening time： Saturday and Sunday
Tel： 455﹣6223
Ice World
Have fun skating here!
＄ 20/ hour for children
＄ 30/ hour for adults（成年人）Tel： 886﹣8252
Water World
Opening time： 9：00 a．m． ～9：00 p．m． every day
Adults： ＄ 10
Children（aged 15 and under）： ＄ 7
Tel： 215﹣1829
Come to Water World!
Two pools for children
Two large pools for adults
Two restaurants
（1）What do people in Nancy's Gym want to do？
A． To enjoy swimming．
B． To learn to skate．
C． To lose weight．
D． To eat delicious food．
（2）If Mr． Smith goes skating with his child， they need to pay for two hours' skating．
A．＄50
B．＄60
C．＄80
D．＄100
（3）People can go to Water World at ．
A． 8：00 a．m．
B． 1：30 p．m．
C． 9：30 p．m．
D． 10：00 p．m．
（4）You can call if you want to swim．
A． 215﹣1829
B． 886﹣8252
C． 215﹣1982
D． 455﹣6223
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A． Ice World is only for adults．
B． People can go to Nancy's Gym on Sunday．
C． There are four large pools in Water World．
D． Children needn't pay to go swimming in water World．
六．第二节：阅读填空（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）
17．（5分）Many people like animals such as dogs and cats and keep one or more of them as a pet.（1） .
A grown﹣up dog eats two meals a day.（2） .Dogs like large bones，but you can't give them chicken bones.Remember to give them clean water.A dog should have a clean，dry box for sleeping.（3） .If it is ill，take it to a doctor.A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.
（4） Sometimes you can give it vegetables to eat.Don't forget that it should have clean water to drink.A cat has two meals a day with some meat or fish.It drinks a little milk every day.
Take care of your pets.（5） .Maybe they can give you some help when you are in trouble.
A.Washing it once a week is good for its health.
B.Be careful when you choose a cat.
C.They will be your good friends.
D.It can eat meat，fish，rice and some other things.
E.If you keep a dog or a cat as a pet，you must know how to look after it.
七、写作（共四小节，满分3.0分）第一节：单词拼写A.根据句意及所给首字母写出所缺单词。（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3.0分）
18．（.5分）I am too busy，so I s go out for a trip.
19．（.5分）If we want to learn English well， we must learn words and g ．
20．（.5分）After 3 months of p ， she finally passed（通过） the driving test．
21．（.5分）No one tells me the f ， so I don't know he tells a lie．
22．（.5分）There are f people on the street because it is raining heavily．
23．（.5分）During the National Holiday，I went to c some fish in the pond with my friends.
八.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共4小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.0分）
24．（.5分）Linda comes from Canada，but she is a （ Germany）.
25．（.5分）Help （you）to the delicious food， Kitty and Ben．
26．（.5分）My favourite teacher is Miss Li， because she is very f to us．
27．（.5分）The earth is our home.We should （protection） it.
九．第二节：完成句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）
28．（1分）我的梦想是成为一个钢琴家。
My dream is a pianist.
29．（1分）这些书还有用，不要把它们扔掉．
These books are still useful． Don't them ．
30．（2分）我希望你能在这个聚会上玩得开心．
I hope you can at the party．
31．（1分）海里的鱼越来越少了。
fewer and fewer fish in the sea.
十一．第四节：看图写句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
32．（2分）usually，go，foot，on，I，to
33．（2分）hear，week，my，from，I，mother
34．（2分）bell，run，I，with，rings，my，when，to，playground，best
35．（2分）am，at，I，good，swimming，playing
36．（2分）stop，air，the，is，to，important，for
参考答案与解析
一、语言知识与运用（共两小节，满分5分）第一节：语音辨别（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请找出划线部分读音不同的一项。
1．【解答】dream的音标是 [driːm]；meat的音标是 [miːt]；complete的音标是 [kəmˈpliːt]；animal的音标是 [ˈænɪml]．因此可知animal中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．
故选：D。
2．【解答】German的划线部分发音[ə]，flat/ maths /Japan的划线部分发音[æ]。
故选：A。
3．【解答】always / animals / loves 的划线部分发音[z]，cats的划线部分发音[s]。
故选：D。
4．【解答】four / August / horse 中划线部分发音[ɔ：]；world划线部分发音[ɜː]。
故选：D。
5．【解答】put的音标是[pʊt]；shoe的音标是[ʃuː]；wood的音标是[wʊd]；full的音标是[fʊl]．因此可知shoe中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．
故选：B。
二．请指出下列单词重音位置不同的一项。
6．【解答】age[eɪdʒ] / elder['eldə] /flat[flæt] / outside[aʊt'saɪd]；只有outside重读在第二个音节。
故选：D。
7．【解答】again[ə'gen] / apple['æpl] / away[ə'weɪ] / ago[ə'gəʊ]；只有apple重读在第一个音节。
故选：B。
8．【解答】report[rɪ'pɔ：t] / return[rɪ'tɜːn] / repeat[rɪ'pi：t] / reason['ri：zn]；reason的重读在第一个音节。
故选：D。
9．【解答】engineer[endʒɪ'nɪə] / important[ɪm'pɔ：tnt] / together[tə'geðə] / complete[kəm'pli：t]；engineer的重读在第三个音节。
故选：A。
10．【解答】information[，ɪnfə'meɪʃn] /magazine[，mi：tə]/composition[；kilometer的重读在第一个音节。
故选：C。
三．第二节：语法选择
11．【解答】（1）B 冠词辨析。a一（个）；an一（个）；the定冠词；/不填，泛指。故选B。
（2）B 时态辨析。根据always和后面she's 可知时态是一般现在时。故选B。
（3）B 代词辨析。A别的，B别的，C两者中另一个，根据help是动词，故选B。
（4）D 代词辨析。A每件事，C某事某物。这里海伦刚刚转到新学校，故选D。
（5）A 短语辨析。A太多，C太多了。too many的中心词是many，用来修饰复数可数名词，用法与too相同。too much的中心词是much，用来修饰不可数名词，too much还可作名词性短语；也可作副词性短语，修饰动词，用来作副词短语。故选A。
（6）C 形容词辨析。这四个单词的区别总结如下：修饰名词的差别，一点，修饰不可数名词，几乎没有（否定意义），修饰不可数名词，一点，修饰可数名词，用于可数名词之前。设空处后的friends为可数名词结合否定意义。故选C。
（7）B 介词辨析。A具有，和，C...的，worried about担心，故选B。
（8）C 动词辨析。after是介词，故选C。
（9）B 介词辨析。make friends with…交朋友属于固定搭配。
（10）C 考查固定搭配。start to do开始做某事，故选C。
（11）A 动词辨析。A告诉，C说，tell jokes讲笑话，she后面动词要用第三人称单数形式。
（12）D 考查固定搭配。根据make是使役动词，make sb do sth属于固定搭配，故选D。
（13）C 副词辨析，B艰难地，D最努力地，结合语境，故选C。
（14）B 形容词辨析。根据than，形容词是"good"，最高级是"best"。
（15）D 连词辨析。A由于，C在...之前，句意：她和我不一样，表转折关系。
四、完形填空
12．【解答】（1）C．考查名词，B船，D火车，而且是绿色的"。故选C。
（2）A．考查动词，B驾驶、拿取，句意"骑上自行车。可知。故选A。
（3）D．考查不定代词，B一切，D一些东西。可知，应该是"一些东西"。
（4）B．考查连词，B和，D虽然，可能会让你觉得很有趣，表并列。
（5）D．考查名词，B秒，D次数。可知，故选D。
（6）C．考查动词，B打扫，D落下。根据上一句It's helpful for our environment。可知。故选C。
（7）B．考查动词，B改善，D使，骑自行车可以__你的心情"，像骑自行车这样的运动能让人感觉更好。可知。故选B。
（8）A．考查形容词，B黄色的，D红色的，有一条骑自行车的小路。根据下一句There are lots of green trees on both sides of the road and the air is fresh.道路两旁绿树成荫。可知，故选A。
（9）B．考查形容词，B很棒的，D容易的 for to their members friends应该是与家人和朋友见面的很棒的地方。
（10）C．考查比较级，B经常，D总是，让我们__开车，让我们的孩子在未来有一个更好的世界"，可知。用比较级less。
五、阅读（共两小节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）
13．【解答】（1）C.推理判断题。结合Thank very for E﹣mail.可知是回信。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据I learning use a board.可知是在学习使用冲浪板。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据My is to sea.可知房子在海岸边。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据He speaks with and mom Spanish.可知是她的爸爸经常用英语和她交流。
（5）B.推理判断题。根据I also youngest ，故两个姐姐都比她大。
14．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题。根据"The said： " I the beautiful in forest."Then the rose looked at a cactus（仙人掌）and said："Look at that ugly plant.玫瑰说，然后玫瑰看着仙人掌说："看那丑陋的植物"，形容词。
（2）C 细节理解题，you have thorns，你也有刺"，仙人掌和红玫瑰都是有刺的。
（3）C 词义猜测题。根据"This plant is useless．How sorry I am to be his neighbor. "这种植物是…，当他的邻居我是多么的抱歉啊。可知。故选C。
（4）B 推理判断题。根据The rose fell ashamed（羞愧的）．玫瑰感到羞愧，仙人掌善良地同意了帮助红玫瑰，送到红玫瑰的根部，故选B。
（5）C 主旨大意题。根据：never judge（判断）anyone by appearance（外表）。玫瑰认为仙人掌又丑又没用，它却能帮助植物获得水分，因此让我们懂得不可以貌取人的道理。
15．【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据第二段Years they many about moon.They how it and far was the ，他们知道许多关于月球的事情，离地球有多远。故选D。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据第三段But can even there no that a rocket.但是即使没有空气也能飞的东西就是火箭。故选A。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据第三段A can't to moon the reaches 240 away the ，因为空气距离地球只有240公里。故选B。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据第四段When gas made hot the ，it rush of end the ，so can the fly into sky.当气体在火箭内变得非常热时，这样就能使火箭飞向天空。故选C。
（5）B.细节判断题。根据最后一段One rockets be to to place space.总有一天，据此判断作者认为火箭飞到太空的任何地方是有可能的。
16．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题 Gym Lose !"可知人们到南希的健身房是为了减肥．
（2）D．推断题 fun here!＄ hour children ＄ hour adults（成年人）"可知一个大人和一个小孩．故选D．
（3）B．细节理解题 World time： a．m． ～9：00 p．m． day"可知下午一点半是水世界的营业时间．
（4）A．细节理解题 215﹣1829 Come Water ! Two for Two pools adults"可知想要游泳可以去水世界．故选A．
（5）B．细节理解题 Gym…Opening Saturday Sunday"可知人们可以在周日去南希的健身房．
六．第二节：阅读填空（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）
17．【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据前句"Many people animals as and and one more them a pet.许多人喜欢狗和猫之类的动物。"可知说的是养宠物，应说如果你养狗或猫作为宠物。故选E。
（2）D.根据前句" A grown﹣up eats meals a 。"可知说的是食物，应说它能吃肉，鱼。故选D。
（3）A.根据前句"A dog have a ，dry for 、干燥的盒子睡觉，结合选项。故选A。
（4）B.根据后句" Sometimes you give vegetables eat.Don't that should clean to cat two a day some or 。别忘了它应该有干净的水喝，吃一些肉或鱼，结合选项。故选B。
（5）C.根据后句"Maybe they give some when are trouble.当你遇到麻烦时。"可知说的是成为朋友，应说他们将成为你的好朋友。
七、写作（共四小节，满分3.0分）第一节：单词拼写A.根据句意及所给首字母写出所缺单词。（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3.0分）
18．【解答】从I am busy判断后面说的是很少出去，应该是seldom。
故填seldom。
19．【解答】结合意思：如果我们想学好英语，我们必须学习单词和语法．
故答案是：grammar．
20．【解答】考查名词．结合语境"经过3个月的__．"及首字母提示，应该是"练习"填不可数名词practice．
故答案为：practice．
21．【解答】根据关键词the，所以要用名词来填空 I don't he a lie，因此可知这句话的意思是"没有人跟我说真相．"
故答案为fact．
22．【解答】根据 because is heavily，因此可知这句话的意思是"由于大雨．"因此可知要用不定代词来填空．
故答案为few．
23．【解答】从some fish the 结合首字母，结合首字母c，动词，to后面跟动词原形。
故填catch。
八.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共4小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.0分）
24．【解答】Germany德国，是专有名词，是可数名词。
故答案为：German。
25．【解答】根据句意： Kitty，请你们随便吃这些美味的食物，固定短语 and ，所以用复数形式yourselves．
故填yourselves．
26．【解答】结合意思：我最喜欢的老师是李老师，因为她对我们很友好，friendly友好的．be friendly to对．．
故答案是：friendly．
27．【解答】protection保护，是名词，是动词。
故答案为：protect。
九．第二节：完成句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）
28．【解答】成为的英语单词是become，结合题干可知此处是作表语。
故答案为to become
29．【解答】throw…away扔掉，本句是祈使句的否定句
故答案为throw， away
30．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"玩得开心 "，can接动词原形．
故答案为have a good time．
31．【解答】根据题干可知，此处用there be 句型，但不止一条，句首单词首字母大写。
故答案为There are。
十一．第四节：看图写句子（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
32．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句；副词usually放在实义动词go之前；on foot表示"步行"。
故答案为：I usually go to school on foot.
33．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句；谓语动词为hear，介词from后接宾语my mother，放句末。
故答案为：I hear from my mother every week.
34．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句，应大写首字母放句首，rings作谓语；run to the ground表示"跑去操场"。
故答案为：When the bell rings，I run to the playground with my best friend.
35．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句；be动词am为系动词；词组be good at doing表示"擅长做某事"，swimming表示"游泳"。
故答案为：I am good at playing basketball and swimming.
36．【解答】根据所给的词，可知本题为陈述句，表示"对某人来说做某事......"，It应放句首；be动词is为系动词；介词for后跟宾格us，本句为to stop polluting the air表示"停止空气污染"。
故答案为：It is important for us to stop polluting the air.
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