宁夏银川市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中测试英语试题（word版 含答案）

银川市2021-2022学年第一学期期中测试

八年级英语试卷

             时间：120分钟     分数：120分     

      选择题（共65分）

一．              听力（共20小题，计分20分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分）

Ⅰ. 听句子，选图片。（每小题1分，计分5分）

 (   )1. A.   B.   C.

 (   )2. A.   B.    C.

 (   )3. A.   B.    C.

 (   )4. A.   B.    C.

 (   )5. A.   B.   C.

Ⅱ. 听短对话，选答案。(每小题1分，计分5分)

(   )6. A. She visited her uncle.     

2. She visited her friend.   
3. She went to the beach.

(   )7. A. She is more outgoing than Gina.      

2. She is a little taller than Gina.     
3. She is less outgoing than Gina.

(   )8. A. Red.          B. Yellow.        C. Orange.

(   )9. A. Bad.          B. Great.         C. We don’t know.

(   )10. A. A talk show.   B.A soap opera .   C. A sitcom.

Ⅲ.听短文选答案。(每小题1分，计分5分)

(   )11. What does Jenny do?

A. A reporter.        B. A dentist.      C. A high school student.

(   )12. How often does Jenny eat vegetables ?

A. Usually.    B. Every day.      C. Hardly ever.

(   )13. How many hours does Jenny use the Internet every day?

1. For less than an hour a day.    B.For more than two hours a day.   
2. For one or two hours a day.

(   )14. What does Jenny always have for lunch?

A. Rice.       B. Hamburgers.         C. Noodles.

(   )15. Why aren’t Jenny’s parents happy with her?

1. Because she hardly ever helps them with housework.             
2. Because she always stays up late.   
3. Because she never exercises.

二、完形填空(共10小题，计分10分)

     A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man 16_____ apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn’t bring much money 17_____ him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he bought two apples from the old man and 18_____ them to his daughter.

      His daughter held one apple in her left hand and 19_____ in the right hand. Then the father asked her 20_____ she could share the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she 21_____ took a bite of one apple. And before her father could 22_____ , she took a bite of the second apple quickly, too.

      The father was 23_____. He wondered why his daughter did that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young to understand about sharing and giving. A 24_____ had disappeared from his face.

      But then his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Dad, please have this one. This one is much sweeter(更甜).” The father’s smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple.

      Don’t judge(判断) 25____ too quickly. Always spare(抽出) some more time to understand things better.

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）

                            A

What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer, but we are sure that it will be different from the life today. My brother Jill White makes some predictions. Here are some his ideas.

      Firstly, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students. People will spend most of their time playing sports and travelling.

Seondly, cars will become small and computers will control their speed(速度).So there will be fewer accidents(事故) on the road. Planes will be popular and most people would like to take them to travel.

Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems. If people don’t save water now, we will have no water to drink in 50 years.

(  )26.Jill White thinks robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT________.

A.Looking after sick people.           B. driving cars.    

C.Teaching students.                 D. doing the housework

(  )27. Jill White thinks most people will travel_______ in 50 years.    

A.by bike         B. by car .         C. by train.         D. by plane

(  )28.According to the passage, _______in 50 years.

A.Every family will have a car.          B. people won’t need to work.   

C. computers will control cars’ speed.      D .the earth will become crowded and noisy..

(  )29. The underlined word  “shortage” means _______in Chinese.   

A.短缺           B. 丰富.          C. 清澈.          D.浑浊.

B

If you want your teacher to like you, here is how.

* Don’t sit by people that talk a lot but sit close to the teacher's desk. Always smile and help others and soon your teacher will like you. 

* Keep your voice down. You seem to be impolite with a loud voice. Don't shout at others. Never make noise in or out of class. No teachers like the students with a loud voice.

* Keep your class notes with you and keep them clean. If you have a textbook, try to remember to bring it to class. Always write down something important in class.

* Be creative. Make the teacher a thank-you card and they will be happy. Remember to smile and say "please" and "thank you" to teachers to show that you are polite.

* Do work first. Try to finish and hand in your homework first. It means that you care about the class and the teacher. You can't leave your homework at home.

* Know what your teacher likes. Some teachers would like students to be quiet, but others want you to always report back to them to show your interest in the lesson. Know what they like e, and do it as your teachers would like you to do.

(  ) 30. What can’t you do if you want your teacher to like you?

1. Keep your voice down.       B. Sit by people that talk a lot.  

C. Keep your notebook with you.  D. Know what your teacher likes..

(  ) 31. What does the underlined word “impolite” mean?

1. Polite.      B. Not polite.   C . Busy.      D. Free.

(  ) 32. There are _____ ways to make teachers like us in the passage.

1. four.         B. five         C. six.        D. seven.

(  ) 33. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

A. All teachers like students to be quiet.    B. All teachers like students to be noisy.

C. All students are interested in their class.  D. We should know what our teachers like.

C

Long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joey. They showed great talent from an early age, and they did better than others around.

They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He joined in many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world. But the second young man, Joey, was different. He thought he should help others. He was always busy looking for ways to help others. One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn’t know what to do. But Joey always tried his best to solve(解决) all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and helped the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.

John knew that our best talents are not only for ourselves. He learned from Joey that we should always help other people.

(  )34. The two boys were special(特别的)because they were _____ than others.

     A. smarter   B. more serious   C. prettier    D. more careful

(  )35. John used his talents to _____________.

     A. make others happy  B. find many problems  C. find a good job  D. help others

(  )36. What made Joey more famous than John?

1. Helping others.       B. Visiting the most important people and places.                         

C. Joining in activities.    D. Having a good job.

(  )37. Which is the best title for this passage?

1. Two Talented Girls.   B. What Should We Do With Our Talents.

C. How to Help Others.   D. The Most Important People in the World.

D

      Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.

One day, Peter told Bill "I'd like to give a party on Saturday, I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too." "Thanks, Peter. We'd be happy to come." "Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us." That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. "You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the shop. "Peter also invited(邀请了)some other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Mary to let her give the party at her house! She agreed. The party was a big success. However. No one thanked Peter when the party was over. They said "Thank you" to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, Mary for the use of the house and to others for their hard work.

(  )38. They had the party __________.

1. at Peter’s house  B. in a large hall  C. at Peter’s friend’s house  D.at school 

(  )39. _________ liked Peter?

1. Many of his friends  B. Few people  C. Every one  D. All his friends

(  )40. Peter ________ to give the party.

1. tried his best B. did nothing C. only invited some friends D. did everything

(  )41. From the story, we can see Peter was ________.

1. a selfish man B.good at making friends C.a warm-hearted man D. a welcomed friend

E

    Mr. Yang is a doctor. He cares a lot about not only others' health but also his own. He controls(控制) his weight carefully. To him, it is the most important thing to do if one wants to enjoy good health. Mr. Yang controls his weight in two ways: exercising and not eating much. As a doctor, Mr. Yang is too busy to go to the gym(体育馆). He exercises by getting off the bus one or two stops early and walking the rest(剩余的) of the way to his office. Besides(除外), he doesn't eat much. Mr. Yang has a special habit. When he buys a belt(腰带), he asks the salesman to punch a hole(打洞)in the belt at 90 cm from the buckle(扣)end of the belt, so that he can always remind(提醒) himself. He will stop eating if he feels the belt a little tight(紧). Mr. Yang thinks exercising doesn't work as well as eating less.

 (  )42. Mr Yang cares much about _______besides others’ health .

A. money   B. his work    C. his health    D. his friends

(  )43. Mr.Yang controls his weight in______ way(s).

A. one     B. two     C. ninety    D. many

(  )44. What does the underlined word"it"mean in Paragraph 1?

A. To do exercise B. To be a doctor.C. To walk to his office D. To control his weight

(  )45. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Mr. Yang takes exercise at the gym.

B. Mr. Yang walks all the way to work.

C. Mr. Yang uses a belt to control how much he eats.

D. Mr. Yang thinks exercising is better than eating less in controlling weight.

非选择题（共55分）

四、听力(共5小题，计分5分) 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。

五．语法填空（共10小题，计分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填人适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are three movie theaters in my city. One of them is close 51.___ my home. I like it best because it has the best service. It has enough seats for everyone. It is always 52._____(crowd). But you can buy tickets the most quickly there. I love 53.____(watch) movies. So I often go there on weekends. This morning my father 54.____(buy) me two tickets. I took them carefully and went there with my best friend. The new movie was creative and popular. Most people said it was pretty good. For example, the 55.____(story) were from the 56.____(truly) life. The performers took things 57.____(serious) and acted their roles well. People enjoyed the fantastic movie and ate delicious food. They all had great fun. As for the other movie theaters, I don’t like 58.____(it).  59. ______ these three movie theaters have much in common, I choose the first one. Maybe more and more people will join me and enjoy the weekends there. 60. _____ do you think of the first movie theater?

51._________  52.________  53.________  54.________  55._________

56._______    57._______.   58._______   59.________   60._________

六、单词拼写(共5小题，计分5分)

根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Riding a bike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style 61._______(餐馆). After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smart-phones are on sale. But you are not in China, you are in London in Britain. In 62.____(事实), you might see 63.____(相似的)things in many other cities and other countries. Some Chinese brands(品牌)are also getting more and more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not only made in China, but also designed(设计) and developed(研发)in China.

In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were 64._____(便宜的)and unreliable(不可靠的). But now, things have changed(改变)greatly. “Made in China” 65.______(变得)cool.

七、综合填空(共10小题，计分10分)

从下面方框中选择恰当的词语填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每个词语只用一次，有些词语要用适当的形式。

The students of Class 4,Grade 2 are climbing the mountain now. Bill , Kate, Linda and Jack are in the same group. They have lots of 66.______ getting there. Bill went to bed 67.______last night, so he is very 68.______and walks slowly . But Kate69.______her group can walk 70.______, because she wants her group to be the first to reach the top of the mountain. Linda has too many things in her bag,71.______her mother72._____ four bottles of water and lots of junk food in it yesterday . She can’t carry it 73.______ a long walk . Jack says he can 74.______ her. They talk a lot on their way and seem very 76.______. Kate thinks her group is possible to be the last to reach the top of the mountain.

66._______  67._______  68.________   69.________  70.________

71._______  72._______  73.________   74.________  75.________

八、任务型阅读(共5小题，计分10分, 每空一词)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入一个适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致。

Frank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him all the time. His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的) to his phone. But Frank doesn’t think so. They write to each other.

Dear Frank,

It's reported that fifty percent of the teenagers use their phones too much. I think you have this problem, too. It’s really a bad habit to keep your phone with you all the time----you always watch the basketball game on the phone at the dinner table. It's not a good idea to use your phone when you do your homework. You can' t put your heart into your homework at all. And you may make more mistakes when you can't fully put your heart into it. So I think you had better stop using the phone . Have a try! So are you ready to give up using your phone before you go to college?

Love,

Dad

Dear Dad,

I know you think I use my phone too much. But I'm just using it to help my life to be better. My phone helps me in many ways. Do you remember that time when my bike was broken? I sent a message to tell you that I was going to be late. And my phone helps me with my homework, too. It's really hard to be successful today if you don t have a phone. Social media, games, and apps might not seem important to you, but they help me to share my ideas with my friends easily. I am sure I will use my phone less, and I won' t use it at the dinner table anymore. But giving it up would be a mistake and I decide to use it only on weekends.

Love,

Frank

76. Frank’s father asks his son to ______ using his phone before he goes to college.

77. ______ of the teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage.

78. Frank decides not to use the phone anymore to watch the basketball game when he enjoys his ________at the table.

79. It is not ________for Frank to share his ideas with his friends with the help of social media, games, or apps on the phone.

80. Frank decides to use the phone only on __________ and Sunday.

九、书面表达(共1小题，计分15分)

请使用表格里的信息，介绍你的朋友李华 ，并做适当发挥。(80词左右)

银川市2020-2021第一学期期中测试卷

八年级英语测试卷答案

一       听力  1-5  ACBCC   6-10  CABAC   11-15  CABBA

二       完型填空16-20  ACBDA       21-25  CBDAC

三 阅读理解   26-30 BDCAB  31-35 BCDAC  36-40 ABCBC   41-45 ACBDC

四 听力（共5题，每空一词，每题1分）

46. quiet  47. writer    48. best     49.straight     50. picture

五、语法填空（共10题，每题1分）

51.to     52.crowded     53.watching     54.bought     55.stories

56.true   57.seriously     58.them   59.Although/Though   60.What

六、单词拼写（共5题，每题1分）

61.restaurant  62.fact  63. similar  64  cheap  65. becomes / gets

七、综合填空（共10题，每题1分）

66. trouble       67. late       68. tired      69. hopes      70. quickly

71. because       72. put       73. after     74. help       75. excited

八、任务型阅读（共5题，每题2分每空一词）

76. stop   77. Half / 50%   78.dinner / meal    79.hard / difficult   80.Saturday