人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B教学ppt课件

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B教学ppt课件，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了你曾经去过吗，Thailand，zoo，water park，Review ，Summary，Exercise，单项选择，翻译短语，按要求补充句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
sectinA grammar
八下英语Unit 9Have yu ever been t a museum?
Unit 9Have yu ever been t a museum?
Sectin A Grammar Fcus
Summer vacatin is cming,
Have yu ever been t the Great Wall ?Yes I have. /N, I haven’t.//N, never.
Have yu ever been t Thailand?Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t./N, never.
Have yu ever been t Hainan Island?Yes, I have./N, I haven’t./N, never.
Have yu ever been t …?Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t. /N, never.
space museum
Amusementpark
Grammar Fcus
现在完成时由主语＋have/has＋过去分词构成。其主要用法如下：
结构： 主语+ have / has + 动词的过去分词
一般疑问句： have / has … ? Yes, I have. N, I haven’t. Yes, she has. N, she hasn’t.
现在完成时表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。如：Have yu read that stry？你读过那个故事吗？（“读”这一动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是：是否知道故事的内容。）   I have bught tw apples． 我买了两个苹果。 （“买”这一动作发生在过去，对现在造成的结果是：拥有两个苹果。） 
1. 在现在完成时中 ever, never, just, already, yet在用法和意思上有什么区别？ 
在学习这一概念的同时，还应注意常与现在完成时连用的几个副词：already, just, ever, yet, never等。already, just多用于肯定句中，ever, yet, never多用于疑问句和否定句中。如：I have already finished my hmewrk． 我已经做完家庭作业了。    He has just had his meal．他刚吃过饭。 Have yu ever sung this English sng？ 你曾唱过这首英文歌吗？    They haven‘t started yet. 他们还没有身。    We have never heard f it． 我们从来没有听说过这件事。
(1). Have (has) been in 意为“已经在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。Mr. Brwn has been in Shanghai fr three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。   They have been in Canada fr five years. 他们到加拿大有五年了。   
2. have been in, have been t 与have gne t  的用法   
(2). Have (has) been t 意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。可与 just, ever, never 等连用。如：I’ve just been t the pst ffice.  我刚才去邮局了。    Have yu ever been t Hangzhu?  你曾经去过杭州吗？ Mary has never been t the Great Wall.  玛丽从未去过长城。   
(3). Have (has) been t 后面可接次数， 表示去过某地几次。如：I've been t Beijing three times.  我去过北京三次。    They have been t that village several times.  他们去过那个村庄好几次了。(4). Have (has) gne t 意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、二人称代词作主语。如: —Where is Tm? 汤姆在哪里？   —He has gne t the bkshp. 他到书店去了。
例如：He has gne t Hng Kng. 他到香港去了。(他已前往香港, 或在途中, 或已到达。说话人暗示他现在不在现场)He has been t Hng Kng. 他曾到过香港。(说话人认为他过去到过香港, 现在已不在该地。言外之意他对香港有所了解)
1 have / has been t +地名　 去过某地（去过已回来）；2 have / has gne t +地名　 去了某地（还没回来）；3 have / has been in +地名　 在某地住了有多长。
Have been t / in 和 have gne t的区别
A: Have yu ever been t the Great Wall?B：Yes, I have. What abut yu?A: Me t.=S have I.=I have ever been there, t.S+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语.
A: Have yu ever been t the Great Wall?B: N, I haven’t. What abut yu?A: Me neither.=Neither have I.=I haven’t been there, either.Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语.
neither have I = me neither .I have been t the z a lt f times. 答语______________ .\ . ( 我也是) I’ve never been t a water park. 答语____________ \ _______ . ( 我也没去过)
3. neither 表示“两者都不, 两者中没有一个”， 是bth的完全否定形式。either 表示“两者之一， 两者中任一个”, 还可以用于否定句中表示“也”， 这种用法与肯定句中的t相对应。如: Neither f the twins likes swimming. 那对双胞胎都不喜欢游泳。 Neither my sister r I am have ever been abrad. 我和我姐姐都没出过国。 My sister has never been abrad. I haven’t, either. 我姐姐没出过国, 我也没有。
neither还可以用于完全倒装句中, 表示“也没有……”。这种用法和s在完全倒装句中表示“也……”的用法相对应。如：My sister has never been abrad. Neither have I. 我姐姐没出过国, 我也没有。Lily likes playing the pian. S has her brther. Lily喜欢弹钢琴, 她弟弟也喜欢。I am nt new here. Neither is Tm. 我不是新来的, Tm也不是。
4. 注意区别s在完全倒装句和不完全倒装句中 的用法。s＋助动词＋主语 完全倒装, 表示“也……”s＋主语＋助动词 不完全倒装, 表示“确实如此”如: Mary has gne t Singapre. S has Emily. Mary去新加坡了, Emily也去了。 -- Dracula likes spicy fd. -- S he des. -- Dracula喜欢吃辣的。 -- 是的, 确实如此。
1. A: D yu want __________ (cme) t the space museum? B: N, I’ve already ______ (be) there three times.2. A: Have yu ________ (see) the rbts at the science museum? B: Yes, I ______ (g) there last weekend.
4a. Put the crrect frms f the verbs in the blanks.
3. A: Let’s ________ (spend) the day at the z. B: Well, I’ve already _______ (be) there a cuple f times, but I’m happy_______(g) again.4. A: Hw abut _________ (g) t the art museum? There are sme special German paintings there right nw. B: Sure. When d yu want _______ (g) ?5. A: Have yu ever _________(visit) the histry museum? B： N, I’ve never________ (be) there.
Mst f us _____________(see) Mickey Muse, Dnald Duck and ther famus Disney characters in cartns befre. But have yu ever ________ (be) t Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a specialtheme —Disney characters and mvies. There ______ (be) many exciting rides, lvely restaurants and fantastic gift shps there. Yu
4b. Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
can als ______ (see) the Disney characters walking arund the park. And have yu ever________ (hear) f a Disney Cruise? This _____ (be) a bat ride with a Disney theme. Yu can _______ (take) a ride n the bat fr severaldays and eat and sleep n it. On the bat, yu can _______(shp) and have Disney parties befre yu _________ (arrive) at the Disney island.
4c. Answer the survey questins and then ask yur partner.
He _______ (have) ever been t Shanghai.She ________ (g) t the z last week.I ________ (have) ever been t Hng Kng.They ___________ (nt have) been t the Great Wall.A: _________ (have) she ever been t China? B: Yes, she ________ (g) there in 1989.
1. Has Shirley ever been t an a__________ park?2. Peple in Eurpe are called E_________.3. The United Kingdm, the United States and Australia are all E______________ cuntries.4. It was Christpher Clumbus wh first d_________ American cntinent.5. I like fruits, e________ sweet fruits, like watermeln and litchi.
根据句意和所给首字母, 填写单词。
nglish-speaking
6. A flight a________ is smene wh serves n an airplane.7. Mike is gd at playing m______ instruments, such as guitar and saxphne.8. My sister has never been t a water park. N______ have I.9. Zhang Ziyi and Yang Ziqing are bth famus a_______.10. Cc Lee uses Latin music and ther western styles t a______ fans frm different cuntries.
1. --_____ yu ever _____ t a water park? --Yes, we had a gd time there. A. Have, gne B. Had, been C. Have, been2. I _____ my grandpa last Sunday. A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting3. She _____ Shanghai fr a mnth. A. has cme t B. came t C. has been in
4. Lu Xun _____ mre than fifty years ag. A. died B. has died C. has been dead5. Fanny _____ TV at this time last Saturday. A. has watched B. was watching C. watched6. --Have yu ____ been t ur twn befre? --N, it's the first time I ____ here. A. even, have cme B. ever, cme C. ever, have cme
1 游乐园 ________________2 他们俩都不___________3水上乐园 ______________4 space museum_________5 have been t ____________ 6 have gne t_______________ 7 have been in ______________8 never(反义词) ______________
neither f them
amusement park
1. 你曾经去过水上公园吗？ ______ yu ever _______ ____ the water park?没有。N, ___ ________. 我也没有。___________________.2. He has been t America. (1) 一般疑问句 ____ he _____ t America? Yes, _______ ________. (2) 否定句 He ______ ______ t America .
Have been t
I haven’t
Me neither
Has been
he has
hasn’t been
3. 1) Have yu ______ there? A. been t B. gne t C. been D. gne 2) Lucy isn’t at hme nw. She ______ _______ _______ the USA. 3) My father _____________Shanghai fr 8 days. 4)Ｉ＿＿＿＿ (clean ) the windw yesterday. 5) I ______already ________ (clean ) the windw.
gne t
has been in
have cleaned
1. 用Have yu ever been t …? 造句并回答 (三组)，翻译， 默写一组。2. 抄写下列单词/ 词组 amusement, water park, neither, hear f, character, perhaps, theme, nrmal, attractin, several, rute, n bard, island