初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B示范课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B示范课ppt课件，共53页。PPT课件主要包含了Self Check，单项选择，Exercises，Homework 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
______a museum ____ a primary schl ___ a bridge ____a z____a park____a hill ____a library ____a river
1a Check (✓) the places r things yu can find in yur twn r city.
Des Martin like Jenny’s hmetwn?2. Des Jenny still live in her hmetwn?
1b Listen and answer the questins.
N, She desn’t. She’s been away fr the past few years.
Yes, He thinks Jenny’s hmetwn is really beautiful.
3. What is behind the science museum? What d peple d there n weekends
There’s a really big park behind the museum.Many families g there n weekends t let the kids run arund and climb the hills.
1c Listen again and fill in the chart abut the places in Jenny s hmetwn.
arund hundreds f years
since last August
arund fr as lng as I can remember
Martin: Hey, Jenny, yur hmetwn is really beautiful.Jenny: Yes, I’ve been away fr the past few years, but I still lve this twn. Even thugh its ld, it’s full f interesting places t see and things t d.Martin: Ww, lk at that building! I’ve never seen anything like it!
Tapescripts
Jenny: Yes, that’s ne f the ldest buildings in this twn. It’s been arund fr hundreds f years. Its nw the twn library.Martin: What abut the building next t it?Jenny: Oh, that’s the new science museum. It’s nly been here since last August. There’s a really big park behind the museum. Many families g there n
weekends t let the kids run arund and climb the hills.Martin: Nice. Can we check it ut?Jenny: Sure. But first, lets have lunch at this restaurant dwn the street. It’s been arund fr as lng as I can remember. It serves the best fd in twn.
A: My city is lvely.B: What are sme f the special places there? A: Well, there’s a cncert hall there. It’s been arund fr at least 20 years.
1d Talk abut yur twn/city with a partner.
I haven't been t a museum __________ _________ .2. I haven’t written a letter _____________.3. I haven't ridden a bike _________________ _______.
1 Cmplete the sentences using fr r since.
fr five years
fr mre than half
4. I haven't seen a mvie __________________. 5. I haven't played cmputer games ______________.
fr several mnths
A: Hey Eric, _______ yu enjyed yur time in Beijing s far?B: Yes, it ____been great! Everyne is s friendly.A: Hw lng _______ yu been in China nw?B: Oh, I ______ here _____ abut tw years nw.
2 Cmplete the cnversatin.
have been
A: Ww, that means yu haven’t_________ back t the US fr tw years?B: N； I _______ been back twice_______ mving t China. _______ yu been t the US befre, Li Juan?A: Yes, I went there nce when I ____ 10 years ld, but I ______ nt been back______ then.
　1. Bth  his  parents  lk  sad .Maybe they  ________what's  happened  t  him . Ａ.  knew  Ｂ.  have knwn   Ｃ.  must knw   Ｄ.will knw 2. He  has  _____ been  t  Shanghai , has  he ?　 Ａ.  already   Ｂ.never    Ｃ.ever    Ｄ. still
3. The famus writer _____ ne new bk in the past tw year　 Ａ.is  writing    Ｂ.was  writing    Ｃ.wrte  Ｄ.has  written 4. -- Our cuntry  ______ a lt s far .　 -- Yes . I hpe it will be even ______ . Ａ. has  changed ; well   Ｂ.  changed ; gd Ｃ. has  changed ; better Ｄ.  changed ; better
　5. Zha Lan ______already  ______in this schl fr tw years . Ａ. was ; studying             Ｂ. will ; study　 Ｃ. has ; studied                Ｄ. are ; studying 6. We ______ Xia Li since she was a little girl. Ａ. knw   Ｂ.  had  knwn   Ｃ. have  knwn   Ｄ.  knew
7. Harry Ptter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .　　Ａ.  will  see     Ｂ.  have  seen     Ｃ.  saw   Ｄ.see8. – These farmers have been t the United States. 　– Really ? When _____  there ?　　Ａ. will  they  g      Ｂ.  did  they  g　　Ｃ.  d  they  g      Ｄ.  have  they  gne
9. -- ______ yu ___ yur  hmewrk  yet ?　　-- Yes . I _____  it  a  mment  ag .Ａ.  Did ; d ; finished    Ｂ.  Have ; dne ; finishedＣ.  Have ; dne ; have  finished   Ｄ.  will ; d ; finish
1. Why d millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside every year?
2a Answer the questins befre yu read. Then read the passage t find ut if yur answers are the same as in the passage.
Millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities.
2. Hw ften d yu think these peple visit their hmetwns?3. What new buildings des the gvernment usually build in twns and villages?
They may nly visit their hmetwns nce r twice a year. Sme peple even have n time t return hme.
Large hspitals, new rads, new schls, parks and s n.
Using Previus KnwledgeWe can ften guess what a text is abut by using what we already knw. Answering questins befre we read can als help us d this.
Sme peple still live in their hmetwn. Hwever, thers may nly see it nce r twice a year. Nwadays, millins f Chinese leave the cuntryside t search fr wrk in the cities. Amng these is Zhng Wei, a 46-year- ld
Hmetwn Feelings
husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhu fr the last 13 years. With a hard jb in a crayn factry, he desn’t find much time t visit his hmetwn. “I used t return hme at least nce a year, but I haven't been back fr almst three years nw. Its a shame, but I just dn’t have the time,” he says.Many peple like Zhng Wei regard with great interest hw their hmetwns have changed.
Perhaps large hspitals and new rads have appeared. In many places, the gvernment has als built new schls and sent teachers frm the cities t help.“I nticed that’s true f my hmetwn,” adds Zhng Wei. “Children have learned t read and cunt at my ld primary schl since the mid-20th century. But nw the buildings are
really ld. I hear they re ging t build a new schl there.” Zhng Wei thinks such develpments are gd, and he als knws that his hmetwn cannt always stay the same.Accrding t Zhng Wei, hwever, sme things will never change.
“In my hmetwn, there was a big ld tree ppsite the schl. It is still there and has becme quite a symbl f the place. Mst f the children in my time liked t play tgether under that big tree, especially during the summer hlidays. It was such a happy childhd. Our hmetwn has left many sft and sweet memries in ur hearts.”
Language pints
1. Amng these is Zhng Wei, a 46-year- ld husband and father. In my hmetwn, there was a big ld tree ppsite the schl. The stries inside may be a bit ld, but they’re still interesting. (P74) He slept next t the mnkey every night when he was a child. (P75) What is behind the science museum? (P77)
介词图示
她住在树林中的那座房子里。She lives in that huse amng the trees.在商店的对面有一辆黑色的车。There is a black car ppsite the shp.他坐在他弟弟的旁边。He sat next t his brther.房子后面有一个花园。There is a garden behind the huse.
2. With a hard jb in a crayn factry, he desn’t find much time t visit his hmetwn. Many peple like Zhng Wei regard with great interest hw their hmetwns have changed.
以上两句中介词with均表示原因，意思相当于汉语“因为”或“由……而引起”，但仍然有所区别：1) 第一个句子中介词with表达“因为或由于某一存在的情形或情况”。2) 第二个句子中with表达“因为某种情感或身体状况而引起……”。
因为这些嘈杂的响声，我听不清。I can’t hear clearly with all this nise ging n.他因饥寒交迫晕倒了。He is faint with hunger and cld.
3. It’s a shame, but I just dn’t have the time, …
It’s a shame.是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形，相当于汉语中“真遗憾；多可惜啊”的意思。It’s a shame …之后还可接不定式或由that引导的从句。
真遗憾，我没有时间去拜访你。 It's a shame that I have n time t visit yu.
It’s a shame, but l just dn’t have the time… 实在是遗憾，但我就是没有吋间…It’s a shame. 是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形（an unhappy situatin),相当于汉语中“真遗憾；多可惜啊”的意思。It’s a shame...之后还可接不定式或由that引导 的从句。例如：
Language pints
A: I didn’t have enugh mney t buy the guitar I wanted。 我没有足够的钱，买不了我想要的吉他。B: It’s a shame!真是遗憾呀！It’s a shame t cver this beautiful table with a tableclth.把这张漂亮的桌子用桌布盖起来真是可惜。It’s a shame that yu have t leave s sn.真遗憾你这么快就要走了。
shame还可表示“(因做错事而感到的）羞愧；惭愧”，例如：His face burned with shame.他的脸因羞愧而发烫。
2b Find expressins in the passage that have the same meanings as these wrds and phrases.
1. lk fr _________ 2. cnsider _________3. acrss frm __________4. in ne’s pinin _______________5. g back _______6. changes _____________7. area _____________
accrding t sb.
develpments
2c Cmplete the summary with wrds frm the passage. Yu may need t change the frms f the wrds.
Many Chinese peple these days leave their __________ t wrk in the ________. They usually ____________ t their hmetwns ne r tw times a ______. Zhng Wei hasn’t been back in clse t three years.He has been wrking in a _________factry in Wenzhu fr the past 13 years.
Peple like him are ___________ in hw their hmetwns are changing. New buildings are ften built by the ___________. Zhng Wei thinks these changes are _______because things need t change in rder t becme better. But he als thinks sme things ___________ change, and his hmetwn is still the place that hlds all his childhd ___________.
2d Think f changes that are happening in yur twn r city tday. Which changes are generally gd? Which changes culd be seen as bad?
1. Hw lng have yu had it?2. Hw did yu get it? Did smene give it t yu? Wh?3. Why d yu like it s much? Why is it special?4. Can yu say anything mre abut it?
3a Think abut yur favrite thing frm childhd which yu still have. Fr example, it can be a ty r a bk. Then take ntes using the questins.
3b Write three paragraphs abut yur favrite thing. Use yur ntes in 3a t help yu.
In the first paragraph, intrduce yur favrite thing.My favrite thing frm childhd is ________. I’ve had it fr/since ________ . __________ gave it t me.In the secnd paragraph, talk abut why it is special.I like ________ s much because_________________ . It’s special t me because . I think_____________.In the third paragraph. write abut a stry r memries.___________ has given me many memries. I remember when ___________ .
1. His grade in the exam put him ______ the tp students in his class. (2012 内蒙古包头) A. between B. ver C. amng D. abve
2. The city f Harbin is beautiful all the year arund, ______ in winter. Ice lanterns decrate streets and attract plenty f turists. (2013哈尔滨) A. especially B. generally C. prbably
3. — I dn’t knw where t g this summer vacatin. — Why nt ______ visiting Huanggang? There are many places f interest there. (2013湖北黄冈) A. suggest B. wnder C. cnsider D. regard
1. 据约翰说, 你上星期在爱丁堡。 ____________ Jhn, yu were in Edinburgh last week. 2. 由于所有人都外出度假去了，房子里 很安静。 ____________________________, the huse was very quiet.
With everyne away n hliday
3. 真遗憾你明天就得回美国了。 _______________ yu have t g back t America tmrrw.4. 她站得离壁炉太近了，衣服烧着了。 She was standing ____________ the fireplace and her dress caught fire. 5. 友情给我的心底留下了很深的记忆。 Friendship _______________________ _________.
It's a shame that
has left a deep memry in my heart
They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) _______________ have they been here?2. The ld man _____ last year. He __________ fr a year. (die)3. This factry pened 20 years ag.(同义句转换) This factry ______________ fr 20 years.4. Miss Ga left an hur ag. (同上) Miss Ga __________ ______an hur ag.5. The Green family mved t France tw years ag. (同上) _______ tw years _____ the Green family mved t France.
has been dead
has been pened
has left since
Since ag
1.They have ______(clean) the rm twice this week. 2. My father ________(g) t England in 2003 and 2005. 3. Jhn___________ (be) Beijing_____ three years. 4. My father ______ ______（买） the car fr half a year.
has been in
has bught
三 单项选择。1.They ____skating since ten ’clck. A. have B. have been C. are D. were2. Hw lng __ Tm ___ stamps? A. did, cllecting B. has, cllecting C. have, cllected D. has, cllected3.Tm, dn’t watch TV any mre. Yu __it fr three hurs. A. have watched B. have watching C. watch D. watched
4. I’ve been cllecting stamps_____ seven years. A. in B. at C. n D. fr5. The skating marathn has been ____fr five hurs. A. g B. ging C. is ging D. ges6. The ld man____ n the chair all this mrning. A. has been sat B. have sat C. sat D. has been sitting
7. Henry speaks Chinese very well. He ____ in China since 2002. A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed8. Sanya is a beautiful city. I ____there twice. A. have gne B. have been C. have gne t D. have been t
Discuss with yur partners t share what changes yur hmetwn has had these years? And tell why these changes have taken place?