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初中英语Section A背景图ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语Section A背景图ppt课件,共54页。PPT课件主要包含了My hobby,Lead-in 1,Discuss,Yes,Task One,知识链接,Exercise,in the way,In the end,care about等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Let’s enjy a vide.
1. D yu have any hbby?2. What d yu think f it?3. D yur parents supprt yur hbby?4. Are yu serius abut it?5. Des it get in the way f yur schlwrk?6. D yu succeed in dealing with the relatinship between yur hbby and yur schlwrk?
2a Free talk
Are yu allwed t make yur wn decisins at hme? What kinds f decisins?
Lk at the title t the stry n page 54. Then answer the questins belw.
Shuld teenagers be allwed t make their wn decisins?
Listen and read
电子课本
15 years ld
On his schl running team
Be a prfessinal runner
His parents wn’t allw him t train as much as he wuld like t.
Read the passage and circle T r F.
1. Liu Yu wants t be a writer.
2. Parents wrry abut his study.
3. Liu Yu lves running s much.
4. Parents think he shuld spend time n hmewrk.
5. Liu Yu isn’t serius abut running.
1. What is Liu Yu’s hbby?2. What des Liu Yu want t be when he grws up?3. Why d Liu Yu’s parents nt allw Liu Yu practice his hbby at night?4. D yu think Liu Yu shuld be allwed t practice his hbby as much as he wants? Why r why nt?
Task three: Answer the questins.
Shuld we teenagers be allwed t make ur wn decisins? Why r why nt?
When yu learn any new language, actively use it in new sentences f yur wn. 当你学习任何一门新的语言时,在你新造的句子中积极地使用它。
Learning strategy
LEARNING ACTIVELY积极学习
Lk in the passage fr the wrds in red. Then use them t cmplete sentences f yur wn.
1. My parents wrry abut_________________.2. My parents have always taught me hw imprtant it is t _______.3. I am serius abut _____________.4. I think it is unfair ___________.5. I have always wanted t be __________.6. My parents have nthing against ___________.7. I need t think abut what will happen if ________.8. I need t spent mre time n _______.
Useful expressins
1.妨碍、阻碍 2.尽可能多 3.发展某人的爱好4.在校队 5.专业赛跑运动员 6.实现某人的梦想7.想法、考虑 8.最后 9.为某人自己做决定10.努力学习多么重要 11.认真做某事 12.关爱、关注 13.有做某事的机会 14.没有反对做某事
get in the way f as much as they want practice ne’s hbbyn schl team prfessinal runner achieve ne’s dreamthink abut end up decide fr neselfHw imprtant it is t wrk hard be serius abut ding sth.care abut have a chance t d sth. have nthing against ding sth.
1.青少年常常认为应该允许他们尽可能多地练习他们的爱好。2.成为一名职业的赛跑运动员是我唯一想做的事情。3.他们总是谈论如果我不成功将怎么办。4.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。
Teenagers ften think they shuld be allwed t practice their hbbies as much as they want.
Being a prfessinal runner is the nly thing I have ever wanted t d.
But they are always talking abut what will happen if I dn’t succeed.
Only then will I have a chance f achieving my dream.
5.他现在正在逐渐长大,所以他需要考虑如果他最终没成为一名职业的赛跑运动员将怎么办。6.我父母总是告诉我在学校努力学习并且考上大学有多么的重要。
My parents have always taught me hw imprtant it is t wrk hard at schl and enter university.
He’s getting lder nw, s he needs t think abut what will happen if he desn’t end up as a prfessinal runner.
7.他的父母认为刘宇应该在晚上努力学习,所以他们不允许他在晚上跑步。8.他需要在他的功课上花更多的时间,因为成为一名职业的体育明星是很难的。
He needs t spend mre time n hishmewrk because it is difficult t becme a prfessinal sprts star.
His parents believe that Liu Yu shuld study hard in the evening s they dn’t allw him t practice running at night.
Liu Yu need t think abut______________________
He wants t_____________________.
he is serius abut____________.
Liu Yu shuld spend mre time n______________________
________________________________________is difficult.
He will_________. He shuld be allwed t_____________________________.
ther pssible jbs.
be a prfessinal runner
his hmewrk.
T becme a prfessinal sprts star
make this chice himself
2e Discuss the questins with a partner. Use the infrmatin in the passage t supprt yur pinin.
1. What wuld yu d if yu were Liu Yu?/ What wuld yu d if yu were Liu Yu’s parents?2. What is yur dream jb? D yur parents supprt yur dream?
1. But smetimes these can get in the way f their schlwrk.
get in ne’s way 挡路;妨碍;
Language pints
I culdn't walk very fast because a lt f peple gt in my way.
He is busy with his wrk nw. Dn't get in his way.
但有时候这些可能妨碍他们的学业。
【2011山东青岛】Sme parents might wrry that their children's hbbies can _______ schlwrk. A. get the way f B. get n the way f C. get n well with D. get in the way f 【解析】 句意为 “一些家长或许会担心他们孩子的爱好会妨碍孩子们的学业。 ” 短语get in the way f意为“妨碍,阻止”,故选D;选项C是“和……相处融洽”。
— _______ , what’s yur hbby? — Oh, I like cllecting stamps. A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way D. In a way
【解析】选C。句意: --- 顺便问一下,你的爱好是什么?--- 哦, 我喜欢集邮。by the way“顺便问一下”。
2. Of curse we want t see him achieve his dreams… 我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想…… see sb. d sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”。例:I saw her run int the rm. 我看见她跑进了房间。
see sb. d sth. 和 see sb. ding sth.
例:I saw it happen when I passed by last night. 昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。 (强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程) I saw him playing the game n the cmputer yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。 (强调看到的时候正在玩)
3. My wife and I have supprted every ne f his races. supprt v. 支持Which ftball team d yu supprt? 你是哪个足球队的球迷?常用短语:supprt sb. with sth., 意为“用某物支持某人”。例:He prmised t supprt her with 1,000 yuan. 他答应赞助她一千元。
supprt n. 支持She spke in supprt f the prject. 她发言支持这项计划。Yur supprt has meant a lt t me during the difficult time. 在困难时期, 你的支持给了我很大的帮助。
cme t sb.’s supprt 援助某人in supprt 后备的, 准备给予支援的in supprt f 支持…
(2012·济南中考) 伦敦奥运会主场馆设计成碗状,其顶部由钢结构支撑。“伦敦碗”象征着盛满希望。Lndn’s Olympic Stadium is designed t be like a bwl and the rf _____ __________ by a steel frame. “Lndn Bwl” represents that it is full f hpe.【解析】句子的主语(the rf)和谓语动词(supprt)之间是被动关系,因此须用被动语态, 故答案为is supprted。
is supprted
【2013江苏连云港】--- It's a wise ______ t wear the white tie. It matches yur shirt well.--- Thank yu very much. A. chice B. supprt C. mixture D. hnur【解析】chice“选择”, supprt“支持”, mixture“混合”, hnur“荣誉”。根据句意:“戴白色领带是明智的选择, 它与你的衬衫很搭”“非常感谢”,故选A。
4. We have nthing against running!
我们并不反对跑步。
against 介词,此处意为“反对”,其反义词为fr,意为“支持”,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。若表示“强烈反对”,一般与strngly搭配。
They are strngly against the idea.
we shuldn’t g against nature.
例: Are yu fr r against the plan? 这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢? I’m against ding anything till the plice arrive. 我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。
① against 意为“撞;碰”。例:The rain beats against the windw. 雨点打在窗户上。② against意为“紧靠;倚”。例:He std with his back against the dr. 他背靠门站着。
5. … ur sn needs t think abut ther pssible jbs.need在这里是用作实义动词, 意思是“需要, 必需”, 构成否定句或疑问句时要借助于助动词d、des或did。Yu need t finish yur hmewrk. 你得完成你的作业。Des yur father need any help? 你爸爸需要帮助吗?
need后面接不定式时表示主动; 接动名词时有被动的含义, 相当于不定式的被动语态。 The windw needs cleaning. = The windw needs t be cleaned. 这窗子需要清扫。
need可作情态助动词, 用在否定句和疑问句中。此时need本身不变形, 后面的动词也要用原形。 Need I type this letter again? 我需要重新录入将这封信吗?There is enugh time. Yu needn’t hurry. 有的是时间,你不必着急。
1) Yu ______ any help, d yu? A. dn’t need B. needn’t C. need D. desn’t need2) --- Must I stay at the ffice this afternn? --- N, yu _______. A. dn’t B. needn’t C. dn’t need D. can’t3) Tm _______ get up a little earlier tmrrw.
A. needs B. need C. need t D. needs t
6. … if he desn’t end up a prfessinal runner. end up 结束;告终;以做某事而结束 If yu g n like this yu'll end up in prisn. 如果你继续这样,早晚得进监狱。
(2009·锦州中考) When we practice speaking English, we ften end up _________ in Chinese. A. t speak B. speaking C. spken D. speak 【解析】end up ding sth.表示“结束做某事” 。
7. enter university 考上大学;上大学 enter v. 进入Please d nt enter befre kncking n the dr. 进来前请先敲门。In ur cuntry, children enter schl at the age f six. 在我国孩子们六岁上学。
enter by 从…进入Yu must enter the palace by the frnt-gate. 你得从前门进入宫殿。 enter fr 报名参加I shall enter fr the singing cmpetitin. 我将报名参加歌咏比赛。
(2010·黑龙江省哈尔滨) Great changes have taken place since we ________ E-Times. And the cmputer is widely used thrughut the wrld. A. entered B. will enter C. have entered
8. I think I shuld be allwed t make this chice myself. 我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。 chice 可数名词,意为“选择;挑选”,其动词形式为chse。make a chice 意为“做出选择”。例:What influenced yu when yu made yur chice?
have n chice but t d sth. 意为“除了做某事以外,别无选择”或“只好做某事”。例:He has n chice but t g with them.
9. Only then will I have a chance t achieve my dream. 只有那时我才能有机会实现我的梦想。这是一个倒装句,正常句式是:I will have a chance t achieve my dream nly then.nly 修饰时间、地点、方式等状语时,应用部分倒装,即将助动词或情态动词提到主语前。Only when yu get there will yu knw what has happened. 你只有到那儿才知道发生了什么。
Only when the war was ver ______ t his hmetwn. A. did the yung sldier return B. the yung sldier did return C. return the yung sldier D. the yung sldier return
【即学即练】 将下面的句子翻译成英语。 你只能乘船去那。 ______________________________
Only by bat can yu g there.
注意: 如果 nly 修饰的不是状语,则句子不倒装。 Only Uncle Li knws hw it happened. 只有李叔叔知道这是怎么发生的。
Read the passage again and
then
Tell a stry abut Liu Yu.
Cmplete the passage.(2br)
短语匹配 (Ⅰ) (Ⅱ) 1. get in the way f A. 对……认真 2. be serius abut … B.实现梦想 3. spend time n C. 关心… 4. achieve ne’s dream D. 在……上花 费时间 5. care abut E. 妨碍…
1. I culdn’t get thrugh the dr because there was a big bx _________.2. Parents shuld nt ___________ their children’s achievements mre than their happiness.
care abut, think abut, in the end, in the way, wrry abut
根据句意,从方框内选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式完成句子。
3. It isn’t the first time fr the girl t __________ leaving hme.4. __________, we climbed nt the tp f the muntain.5. Nwadays, sme ld peple in the cuntryside __________ their future life.
用所给词的适当形式填空。We all knw that the 16th Asian Games held in Guangzhu is a great _______ (succeed). _______ (be) a prfessinal basketball player like Ya Ming is always the by’s dream.
3. Our teachers have nthing against _______ (surf) the Internet. 4. Everyne shuld realize the _______ (imprtant) f saving water. 5. I hpe t have a chance f _______ (study) abrad.
单项选择Fr teenagers, playing cmputer games t much can get _______ f schlwrk. A. n the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in a way2. I think parents need _______ realistic abut their children’s future. A. t be B. t d C. being D. ding
3. He is serius abut _______ sccer because he wants t be a sccer player when he grws up. A. play B. plays C. t play D. playing4. Students shuld _______ mre time n their hmewrk . A. take B. cst C. pay D. spend5. I _______ believe yu’ll make great prgress if yu study hard. A. d B. am C. did D. dne
1. 我父亲和我母亲一样爱我。(as much as) 我希望五年后实现自己的梦想。 (achieve ne’s dream)
My father lves me as much as my mther des.
I hpe I can achieve my dream in five years.
根据所给词语提示,将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
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