2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2020-2021学年广东省深圳市龙岗区七年级（上）期末英语试卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，可围绕要点适当发挥，使行文连贯，文中不能出现与本人相关的信息等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（10分）What is happiness？ Sme peple say that happiness cmes frm making a lt f（1）_______. Sme peple say that happiness is ding things that they like r make them feel（2）________.
T be hnest, I dn't think happiness cmes frm mney r scial status （社会地位）. Instead, happiness cmes frm（3）_______things in life.
My mther says that she is very happy when the sun（4）_________thrugh the leaves n her face. Then there's my grandma. She always（5）__________her time with her flwers.
Once I asked my grandma, " Why d yu spend yur time n such（6）_______things ？ " My grandma held my hand and said（7）_______， " Whenever I see the flwers （8）___________. I can't help but feel happy." I still remember（9）_________even back then. When yu are sad, try t（10）__________happiness in the little things. Remember that happiness is everywhere.
II. 阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 15小题，每小题10分）
2．（10分）Greme is a beautiful twn in Turkey.Here are sme f the cl things visitrs can d in Greme.
If yu want t have a cl trip t Turkey,the magical Greme can be a gd chice.
（1）The writer intrduces _______cl activities visitrs can d in Greme.
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
（2）If yu want t enjy the beauty f Greme __________ is the best way.
A.staying in a cave htel
B.taking a ht air balln trip
C.visiting the pen-air museum
D.seeing the magical rck shapes
（3）If yu start walking frm the center f Greme at 9：30 a.m.，yu may get t the pen-air museum at __________
A.9：45 a.m.
B.9：50 a.m.
C.9：55 a.m.
D.10：00 a.m.
（4）Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage？ __________
A.Peple built the cave htel hundreds f years ag.
B.Peple began t fly the first ht air balln 20 years ag.
C.Peple wuld g t the pen air museum first when they visit Greme.
D.Peple in Greme made the rcks lk like different kinds f animals.
（5）Yu can read this kind f article mst prbably in a ________
A.strybk
B.histry magazine
C.diary
D.travel guide
3．（10分）One day, yung Thmas Edisn came hme and handed his mther a piece f paper frm his teacher. He tld her, " My teacher gave this paper t me and tld me t give it nly t yu. "
His mther's eyes were tearful（含泪的）as she read the nte ut lud t her sn.
" Yur sn is a genius（天才）. This schl is t small fr him and desn't have gd teachers fr training him. Please teach him yurself."
Years later, Edisn's mther died and he became ne f the greatest inventrs （发明家） f the century. One day, he was ging thrugh his ld family things. He fund a flded piece f paper in the crner f a drawer. He tk it and pened it up.
On the paper were the wrds： " Yur sn is a fl. We wn't let him cme t schl anymre." Edisn cried fr hurs and later wrte in his diary： "Thmas Alva Edisn was a flish child wh, by a her mther, became the genius f the century."
（1）The mther felt__________when she read the nte t her sn.
A. happy
B. surprised
C. mved
D. sad
（2）What did the teacher actually think f Edisn？__________
A. Edisn wasn't clever at all.
B. The schl was t small fr Edisn.
C. Edisn was a genius.
D. Only his mther culd teach Edisn.
（3）The underlined phrase "ging thrugh" means__________
A.穿越.
B.经历.
C.整理.
D.浏览.
（4）What can we learn frm the passage?________
A. Edisn thught he was a genius.
B. Edisn thught he had a great mther.
C. Edisn thught his teacher was a fl.
D. Edisn thught his mther was a genius.
（5）What's the best title f the passage？____________
A. The greatest inventr.
B. A flish teacher.
C. The genius f the century.
D. A nte f a mther's lve.
4．（10分）Did yu have a gd sleep last night？March 21 is Wrld Sleep Day.It's a gd time t think abut ur sleeping habits and get mre sleep.
Sleep is imprtant because it gives ur bdies time t recver （恢复） frm the stress （压力） f living.
But tday,heavy stress and the habit f using smartphnes befre bedtime have made peple lse sleep,accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin.
Abut 62 percent f adults （成人） wrldwide feel that they dn't sleep well,accrding t 2019 Philips Glbal Sleep Survey.In China,arund 50 millin t 60 millin peple suffer frm （遭受） sleep prblems.Lsing just ne r tw hurs f sleep per night can affect （影响） us.
" If yu dn't get enugh sleep at night,yu might sleep in schl.If yu're asleep,yu dn't learn anything," said Mary Carskadn,a sleep researcher at Brwn Medical Schl.
Hw much sleep d yu need？That depends n hw ld yu are.The Sleep Fundatin says that teenagers need 8.5 t 9 hurs a day.
Hw t sleep well？
Having gd sleep habits is imprtant.Stp using digital devices （电子设备） fr at least an hur befre sleep.
Try t g t sleep and wake up at the same time every day,even n weekends and during hlidays.
Relax befre bed each night by listening t sft music.
（1）We need sleep because it____________
A.helps recver ur bdies
B.makes us suffer frm stress
C.affects ur daily study
D.stps us using smartphnes
（2）Accrding t the passage,what makes peple lse sleep？ __________
A.Digital devices.
B.Stress and bad habits.
C.Sft music.
D.T much hmewrk.
（3）Accrding t Mary Carskadn,hw des lsing sleep affect students？ __________
A.Students can't feel relaxed.
B.Students may wake up early.
C.Students can't enjy music.
D.Students may d badly in class.
（4）Teenagers had better sleep ________ every day.
A.frm 9：00 7：00 a.m.
B.frm 9：30 6：30 a.m.
C.frm 10：00 6：00 a.m.
D.frm 10：30 6：40 a.m.
（5）Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE？ _________
A.We can sleep late n weekends and during hlidays.
B.It's gd fr us t stp using smartphnes befre sleep.
C.Listening t sft music befre bed can help us sleep well.
D.Many peple are suffering frm sleep prblems in China.
第二节以下是一篇日记，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共1小题， 每小题5分）
5．（5分）
10 January, 2021
Dear Dairy,
Tday, I met a by called Bb.（1）______________ He said it was fun playing n the cliffs （悬崖） and asked me t g with him. I tld him it was t dangerus. （2）___________I wanted t shw him hw brave I was, s I decided t fllw him.
We started t climb dwn the cliff. Suddenly, sme stnes came dwn after（3）__________We culdn't get back up. We shuted fr help, but fr a lng time n ne came.（4）___________Finally, a kind man heard us. He fund a rpe and saved us.
My parents were relieved （放心的） that I wasn't hurt, but they were angry that I had dne such a dangerus thing.（5）___________
Being reckless （鲁莽） isn't being brave at all
See yu tmrrw.
第三节信息匹配下面的材料A～F是几则广告。请根据31～35中5个人的简介，为他们选择一则合适的广告相匹配。（共1小题， 每小题5分）
6．（5分）A. Insect Club. The teachers give talks abut insects and yu can g utside t find interesting insects and study them.
B. Drawing Class. Mrs. King is an art teacher. She wants t teach drawing in the evening.
C. Ftball Class. Hilltp schl will give classes t ftball players.
D. Driver. A big supermarket needs a driver. He will wrk at night.
E. Partner. Tm wants t play basketball well. He is lking fr smene t play with him every day after schl.
F. TV Reprter. He shuld speak Chinese and English well.
（1）Jhnny can speak English and Chinese very well. He is lking fr a jb._________
（2）Tny plays basketball well, and he wants t play it every day after schl.___________
（3）Le likes insects very much. He learns a lt abut them in the library.____________
（4）Linda wants t learn drawing after schl. She is free at night.__________
（5）Mr. Green can drive, and he wants t wrk fr a supermarket. He can wrk in the day r at night.__________
第二部分非选择题（25 分）III.语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共 10小题，每小题10分）
7．（10分）Mr.Turner is a businessman frm the US.Last mnth,he tk a trip t Munich,ne f the largest （1）___________（city） in Germany.
On the first day,he decided t spend sme time （2）____________（walk） arund the city.When he gt ut f the htel,he suddenly realized （意识到） he didn't knw the name f the street.He lked （3）_____________the wall near the crner f the street and saw a German wrd" EinbahnstraBe".He wrte it dwn n a piece f paper （4）__________（quick）."Nw,I knw the name f the street," he thught,"It will be easy fr me （5）___________（get） back here."
After walking fr a lng time in the city,Mr.Turner （6）____________（feel） tired and wanted t g back t the htel.He tk ut the paper and shwed the wrd t a yung lady.The lady was very （7）____________（surprise） when she read the wrd.She had n idea what he wanted.Then Mr.Turner stpped（8）____________ ld man and shwed him the wrd.The ld man shk（摇）（9）____________（he） head and said nthing.
Finally,Mr.Turner saw a yung man wh knew a little English.He shwed him the wrd （10）____________ asked him where the street was.The yung man laughed and tld Mr.Turner "EinbahnstraBe" means" ne-way street in English.
IV.书面表达（15 分）
8．（15分）假如你是七年级学生李华，你刚读了一篇关于在国际空间站（ISS）工作的宇航员Jeanette日常生活的文章，请你根据以下表格信息写一篇 80词左右的短文，在英语读书会上分享她的日常生活和你的感想。
要求：1.词数80左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数：
2.可围绕要点适当发挥，使行文连贯：
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
参考词汇：叫醒电话wake-up call做科学 实验d scientific experiment
Hi,everyne!I just read an article abut Jeanette,an astrnaut n the ISS and I'd like t intrduce her daily life in space.
Thank yu fr listening!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（1）A. articles
B. friends
C. mney
D. blgs
（2）A. free
B. interested
C. unusual
D. pwerful
（3）A. large
B. little
C. few
D. usual
（4）A. shines
B. rises
C. flies
D. burns
（5）A. uses
B. takes
C. spends
D. fllws
（6）A. interesting
B. bright
C. natural
D. unimprtant
（7）A. quickly
B. smilingly
C. excitedly
D. nervusly
（8）A. pening
B. blwing
C. disappearing
D. ending
（9）A. dreams
B. facts
C. wrds
D. phts
（10）A. light up
B. thrw away
C. learn abut
D. lk fr
●Stay in a cave （洞穴）htel
Staying in a cave htel is a special experience in Greme.It makes yu learn hw peple lived in stne caves hundreds f years ag in this area.
●Taking a ht air balln trip
Over 20 years ag,peple in Greme started t fly the first ht air balln in the sky f this little twn.Nw,there are mre than ne hundred ballns flying every day early in the mrning as the sun rises.It is the best way t enjy the amazing beauty f Greme.
●Visit the pen-air museum
The pen-air museum is abut 15 minutes' walk frm the center f Greme.This place is the first stp n anyne's trip t Greme.It has 7 churches（教堂）.Recent studies shw that all these churches were built between the 10 th and 12th centuries.
●See the magical rck shapes
These unusual rck shapes are the mst beautiful part in Greme.They are made by the strng winds and heavy rains.
Their shapes lk like different kinds f animals.Every year,visitrs arund the wrld cme t see the amazing art made by nature.
A. We talked a lt.
B. I felt terribly stry.
C. I was really nervus.
D. I was s afraid that I cried.
E. One f them nearly hit my head.
F. He called me a cward （胆小鬼）
作息
收到叫醒电话后，起床开始工作，每天工作12小时
饮食
一日吃三餐（配有饮料和零食）
工作
做科学实验、用相机拍照、与地球上的科学家对话、清洁机器
锻炼
健身约两小时
感想
你对Jeanette在国际空间站日常生活的看法