英语期末模拟测试 2021-2022学年贵州贵阳人教版九年级上学期（word版 含答案）

2021-2022学年度期末考试

九年级上册

姓名：                     满分：90分            成绩：          

笔试部分

第一大题 完型填空（共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）

第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。

A. mentioned  B. invention   C. produced    D. early     E. with   F. how    Gpopularity

We know that tea is the most popular drink in the world. However, do you believe that it was an accidental 1._________? It’s believed by many people that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago and the first person to discover tea as a drink was a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong. He found that the boiling drinking water 2._______leaves from a tea plant produced a nice smell and it tasted delicious. Then, tea was invented as one of the most popular drinks in the world. Shen Nong was 3._________ in Lu Yu’s book called Cha Jing several thousand years later. A lot of information about tea can be found in his book. For example, you may know about 4._________ tea plants were grown and used to make tea, together with where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Tea was brought from China to other countries very 5._________and widely. During the 6th and 7th centuries, tea was brought to Korea and Japan. In around 1660, tea appeared in England and soon it became the national drink. The tea trade which took place in the 19th century helped to spread the 6._______of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. There’s no doubt that we Chinese best understand the nature of tea besides tea culture.

第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When you hear the word hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also “everyday” heroes—they may not be 7.____ to the public, but they do what they can to help improve people’s lives as well. Everyday heroes are 8.____people who are working to make the world a better place. Robert Lee is one of them.

Lee grew up in New York City. As his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of not 9.____food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover food to homeless people. This experience made him realize how serious the problem of food wastage

10.____was.

After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a (an) 11.____called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine

(RLC). Its purpose is to collect unsold food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters and food kitchens. Volunteers 12.____the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need.

RLC operates simply. Using an app developed by Lee’s team, restaurants report how much leftover food they have each day. Then 13.____are sent to fetch it. The distance is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries by walking from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.

So far, Lee and his team have 14.____ saved over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 meals to people who need them. Lee has shown that a small action can help people around us greatly. It may have a 15.____influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked what his next plan is, he says there’s still a lot to do. “It’s just the 16.____. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do.”

 (   )7. A. safe  B. known  C. friendly

 (   )8. A. normal  B. disabled  C. humorous

 (   )9. A. burning  B. throwing  C. recycling

 (   )10. A. actually  B. suddenly  C. accidentally

 (   )11. A. application  B. business  C. organization

 (   )12. A. pick up  B. throw away  C. pay for

 (   )13. A. workers  B. volunteers  C. students

 (   )14. A. successfully  B. completely  C. professionally

 (   )15. A. smaller  B. greater  C. worse

 (   )16. A. time  B. promise  C. beginning

第二大题 阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，共24分）

第一节 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital（数码的）products. Some doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome（视力综合症）.

Nathan Warford is an optometrist（验光师） in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems.

"More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because their degree of short﹣sightedness appears to be increasing very fast and they're worried”, he said.

Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don't tell their parents, because they don't want their games or the computer to be taken away.

Another part of the problem is that people blink（眨眼睛）less often when they look at the screen.

A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes can't stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.

 (   ) 17. Which of the following may NOT be caused by too much screen time?

A. Having headaches    B. Having wet eyes C. Having red eyes

 (   ) 18. Why don't some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?

A. They think it is not serious.  B. They want to continue playing computer games.

C. They don't want their parents to worry.

 (   ) 19. People blink_______ as they normally do when they use computers.

A. a third as much     B. two thirds as much    C. half as much

 (   ) 20. From the passage, we can learn that ________.

1. children should blink as much as possible  B. tears can't protect eyes 

C. blinking is good for eyes

B

Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more.”

Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. “I love to eat,” she says.

Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.

Running can also help people lo relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.

 (   ) 21. Many people enjoy running because they want to ________.

A. eat much   B. keep healthy   C. run fast   D. waste time

 (   ) 22. Doctors tell us________.

A. not to smoke  B. not to exercise   C. to drink much  D. to eat much

 (   ) 23. The third paragraph （段落） shows_______.

A. running helps people to relax B. running people have many health problems

C. running helps build a strong heart   D. running people have few health problems

 (   ) 24. The writer mainly tells us_______.

A. how to run        B. how to lose weight

C. running is a good way to keep healthy  D. running is better than doctors

C

when he f over and lost one of his skis . His family didn't know that he had a problem . They kept on skiing . When they got to the foot of the mountain , there was no sign of Jake .Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere . In the end , he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain . But he couldn't work out the right way to go .

  It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm (镇定的) .At home Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole the temperature fell to a dangerous—15°C that night but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.

   But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said “ If you are lost you should find someone else' s tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them. ” “I wanted to live my life”，remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski he found a team of workers who came to save him. He w^as safe!

   His mom was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.

   So the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!

 (   ) 25. Jake's parents didn't know that he was missing until .

        A. they reached the foot of the mountain      B. they began to ski down the mountain

        C. a team of workers found Jake           D. Jake lost one of his skis

 (   ) 26.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?

        A. He followed his parents.                     B. He followed the workers.

        C. He followed some ski tracks.                 D. He followed some light.

(   ) 27. What was the correct order in which these events happened?

       A. Jake made a hole in the snow.                 B. Jake lost one of his skis

  C. Jake finally saw lights.                    D. Jake skied with his family.

   A. d—b—a—c           B. a—b—c—d         C. b—a—d—c           D. c—b—a—d 

(   ) 28. Facing the difficulties Jake Denham was .

       A. polite and hardworking               B. calm and clever

       C. outgoing and helpful                 D. warm and friendly

第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）

The Inside of the World

When I was a very little boy，I was always asking questions. One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street，I asked，“Jane，what’s under the street?”“Oh，just dirt（尘土），” she replied.“And what is under the dirt?”“Oh，more dirt.”she replied.

　29　. So I asked again，“Well，what’s under that?”
“Oh，nothing—I don’t know—why are you always asking so many questions?”she asked.

I knew there must be something under that. 　30　. I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world，head down，I wanted to find out if that was true.

　31 　，down，down，down，till I came through on the other side，and then I would know. I was a very little boy，you see. With a small shovel（铁锹），I started a hole in the backyard behind the grapevines（葡萄藤）.   32   I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through.Then one evening my father asked，“What’s that hole in the backyard? ” 　　33 　. He didn’t laugh when I told him，but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.

I hadn’t dug through the world，but I did know how far it was.

第三节  任务型阅读。根据短文内容，完成表格内容。（每小题2分，共10分）

    One cannot discuss Chinese music without mentioning the Chinese seven-string zither (七弦琴) , also known as the guqin, one of the four arts - along with go, calligraphy and painting. It first appeared over 3, 000 ago and represents China's solo musical instrument tradition.

At first, the gugin had only five strings, representing the five elements of metal, wood, water, fire and earth. Later. in the Zhou dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son, King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.

Ambience (环境气氛) was important in playing the Chinese zither. Usually, it was practised in quiet setting and never for public performance.

Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the quqin mixed with the echoes (回音) from the mountains, until the musician found himself at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also a favorite pastime for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also. a night with moonlight was considered ideal for Playing the guqin. Wang Wei (701-761), a highly talented man of the Tang dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most.

Guqin pieces are usually around three to eight minutes long, with the longest being Guangling Verse, which is 22 minutes long. Other famous pieces include Plum Blossoms in Three Movements, Wild Geese Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute.

Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained gugin players and perhaps no more than fifty living masters. The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced to only a hundred works by today. The guqin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) in 2003.

第三大题 基础知识与运用（共三节，满分15分）

第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。

39. There were floods happening in China from July, but luckily the villagers in these flooded areas __________ (bring) to the safe places.

40. The APP “Wechat” is __________(wide) used among many people in China nowadays.

41. The __________(one) head office of the company Siemens is located in Berlin, Germany.

42. Grapes are usually picked by machine and then are sent for __________(process) to make the fruitier wine in France.

43. Our school held a __________(celebrate) for the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st last year

第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。

without doubt，is known for， take pride in， is famous as， all of a sudden，by mistake

44. As everyone knows that China __________the Great Wall.

45. I am sorry that I took your bag instead of mine __________yesterday.

46. Remember:“Do things that make you proud, then __________what you do.”

47. __________, China is one of the most successful countries to deal with the COVID-19.

48. I made a dream last night that someone caught me around the neck __________when I didn’t notice.

第三节根据句意，完成句子

49. 贵州的毛尖茶很出名也很有特色，因为种植在山坡上的茶树几乎整年笼罩在云雾之中。

The tea called Maojian in Guizhou Province is very special and famous because the tea plants __________ __________on the sides of mountains with fog around almost all year round.

50. 约翰发现当地商店里如此多的产品都产自中国是一件有趣的事。

John found __________ __________that so many products in the local shops were made in China.

51. 自从我们上次回母校以来已经有三年了，我很怀念我的学校、老师和同学。

__________ __________3 years since we last went back to our old school，and I miss my old school，teachers and classmates.

52. 据说当你感觉孤单时，狗会一直陪伴你，你需要它陪你多久它就陪你多久。

It’s said that dogs will keep you company for as long as you want when you ________ ________.

53. 无论你身处何处，你的父母总是关心着你。

__________ __________where you are, your parents are always thinking of you.

第四大题 写作（满分15分）

法国作家雨果曾说“进步,才是人应该有的现象”。回首三年的初中时光,你在学习和生活中 定取 得了不少的进步,比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的亲身经历,以“I have made progress”为题,谈一谈自己的进步。

要求: 1.选取至少两个方面;

2. 结合自身亲身经历谈一谈过去与现在的不同;
3. 如何取得这些进步的:

4.书写工整,语句通顺,连贯,词数不少于80。

注意:短文中不得出现真实人名、校名地名及其他相关信息。

参考词汇:used to do/be...,try one's best to do...,make progress in(doing...)

 2021-2022学年度期末考试

九年级上册

姓名：                     满分：90分            成绩：          

笔试部分

第一大题 完型填空（共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）

第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。BEACDG

第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。7-11BABAC 12-16ABABC

第二大题 阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，共24分）

第一节 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A)ABAC B)BADC C)ACAB

第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）BCDFA

第三节 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，完成表格内容。（每小题2分，共10分）34 history 35two 36mixed 37hobby/ favourite 38situation

第三大题 基础知识与运用（共三节，满分15分）

第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。39were brought 40 widely 41 first 42 processing 43celebration

第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。44is known for 45 by mistake 46take pride in 47  Without doubt 48 all of a sudden

第三节根据句意，完成句子49are planted 50 it interesting 51 It is 52 need them 53 No matter