广东省佛山市顺德区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份广东省佛山市顺德区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版 含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了完型填空，阅读单选，阅读匹配，短文语境提示填空，阅读回答问题，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广东省佛山市顺德区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________  一、完型填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。    Do you play Ant Forest? It is    1    online game of Alipay (支付宝). Players collect “energy” by doing something environment-friendly, such as walking or buying tickets on the Internet.    2    then they can grow and water their own trees with the energy. When the trees finish growing, Alipay with some    3    companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China. Every year they plant    4    trees in this way.    Ant Forest is a part of China’s tree-planting program. People stop the desert area becoming larger through it. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. They are famous    5    “the Green Great Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei province was once a desert, but now it becomes    6    man-made forest in China.    “According to the news, China is making the world    7    greener than before. It sets a good example    8    with the problem of land desertification (沙漠化) in the world. It also has many lessons to share with the world.”, said the United Nations Environment Program.    Ian Teh, a British photographer, saw many new oases (绿洲) while he    9    through northern China. “   10    hard it is to imagine that it was ever a desert!” he told China Daily, “Only in this way can we live a greener life in the future!”1．A．a B．an C．the D．\2．A．But B．So C．And D．Or3．A．other B．others C．another D．the other4．A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of5．A．for B．in C．as D．to6．A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest7．A．very B．really C．quite D．much8．A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped9．A．travels B．travelled C．is travelling D．was travelling10．A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。    Sometimes I doubt the love between my parents. They don’t    11    in the romantic ways in books. “I love you” is too difficult for them to say and sending flowers is even more    12   .    One day, while my mother was sewing a quilt (缝被子), I sat    13    her  and looked at me in silence. After a while, she said, “Look at this thread (线), but it disappears in the quilt most of the time. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is    14   .”    I couldn’t understand her till the next spring. My father’s leg suddenly got hurt    15    on one cold morning. My mother had to spend a month    16    him in the hospital. After they were back, my mother helped him    17    slowly every day. The sun gently shone through the leaves. Reading their    18   , I knew the true meaning of love at once. All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world.    From this unforgettable    19   , I understand love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. It makes life strong and    20   . Although it can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime,love is always there.11．A．share B．act C．accept D．hide12．A．important B．necessary C．impossible D．natural13．A．beside B．before C．behind D．above14．A．near B．far C．outside D．inside15．A．easily B．clearly C．completely D．seriously16．A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking into17．A．walk B．listen C．lift D．speak18．A．hearts B．eyes C．heads D．mouths19．A．conversation B．problem C．experience D．accident20．A．warm B．relaxing C．useful D．confident  二、阅读单选Summer Fun at Happy Kids’ Learning Centre    Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!    Children Can Cook    The course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety,  and how to buy proper ingredients (原料) and follow steps in recipes (食谱). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.      Little Writers    The course is divided into two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part, they are taught to write their own stories. Children also get the chance to write other text types    Acting for Fun    This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident. Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出) given by the children at the end of the course.     Watercolour Painting    This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals. We encourage children to watch, imagine and create their own works.  21．What can children do in the cooking course? _________A．Sell the food.   B．Buy the bowls.   C．Learn how to cook.   D．Eat what teachers have cooked.  22．How many parts are there in the writing course? _________A．One part.   B．Two parts.   C．Three parts.   D．Four parts.  23．Which course should children join if they want to be more confident? _________A．Acting for Fun.   B．Watercolour Painting.  C．Little Writers.   D．Children Can Cook.  24．What does the painting course teach? _________A．The importance of acting.   B．How to buy proper ingredients.  C．Famous stories and their writers.   D．The basic skills of painting people and animals. 25．The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to _________.  A．cook a meal for their parents B．act with their parents in publicC．join the summer courses at the learning centre D．read more books during the holiday     Everybody knows that cats like to sleep. They spend more than half their lives sleeping and enjoy every minute of it. Other animals have different sleeping habits, however. Horses may not look like they are asleep. But they are! Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up!Fish also sleep every day but they have a strange habit. They don’t close their eyes when they are sleeping. When ducks sleep they keep one eye open and one half of their brain awake. It helps them stay alert and watch out for dangerous animals.So what about us?Well, most people sleep for about a third of their lives. The number of hours you sleep, however, has to do with your age. Most newborn babies sleep a lot. They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day! As we get older, we need less sleep. Children need about eleven hours and adults sleep for eight hours every night. So, yes, you spend many hours a year doing nothing—sleeping in bed!But you’re not just asleep—you’re not really doing nothing. Your body and your mind relax during this time, but a lot of things happen during sleep. Dreams are one way that the mind relaxes after a busy day. A person spends about 20% of every night dreaming. That means you have about four or five dreams every night or about 1,600 dreams a year.26．From the passage, we know that a horse _________.A．sleeps with one eye openB．keeps standing up when sleepingC．spends half of its life sleepingD．doesn’t close its eyes when sleeping27．What does the underlined word “alert” in Paragraph 2  mean in Chinese?A．害怕的 B．自由的 C．警惕的 D．特别的28．According to the passage, how long do most newborn babies sleep one day?A．About 12 hours. B．About 14 hours.C．About 16 hours. D．About 18 hours.29．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．How we can have a good sleep.B．Why some people don’t have dreams.C．How many dreams we have every night.D．What our body and mind are doing when we’re sleeping.30．Where does the passage probably come from?A．An art book.B．A story book.C．A science book.D．A medical book.  三、阅读匹配配对阅读 左栏是有关学习方法的建议，右栏是个人具体做法的描述。请将左栏的建议和右栏的描述进行合理匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31． A notebook helps a lotUse your free time to learn more.A small notebook will help you to read something again and again when you have time.32． Reading makes you smartYou can learn more from others’ stories. You can learn how to think at the same time.33． Critical（批判性的）thinkingDon’t copy others’ ideas. Learn to look at problems in different ways.34． Talk about questions with othersAs long as you have questions, try to talk about them with different people. Then you will find clear answers to them.35． Have your own ways to learn new wordsDifferent people have different ways to remember new words. Right and good ways will give you a big hand.A．I found it helpful to remember new words by closing my eyes. In this way, I can imagine how to spell the words and concentrate (集中) my mind. At least it’s a good way for me.B．Sometimes I don’t understand the answers to the questions. So I ask others for help and even discuss with them until I get clear answers.C．If you want to learn more, write down what you have to keep in mind on a small notebook and take it with you so that you can read it again and again when you are free.D．I spend about two hours studying English every day. And I often help Tom learn English. Now we are good friends.E. I like thinking by myself. Someone else’s idea may be right, but I can have my own idea. Learn to think critically and it will help you think better.F. Don’t read word by word. Just try to get the main idea of the passage. If you are interested in it, read it carefully.G. I have a reading time before going to sleep. Beside my bed, there is a small box full of books. Every night I will choose one of them and read for one hour. Reading is part of my life.   四、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Ann was my first friend in Australia. We met for 36． first time in the park at the end of our street while walking dogs. We talked quite happily and had fun while the dogs were running around in the park. In a couple of weeks, we became very close to each other.One day, when we were walking in the park as usual. Ann asked me if I had anything planned for Saturday. If I had 37． plan, she’d like to invite me to have dinner at her place. I checked my schedule (日程安排) and said I could make it. Then we 38． on walking and talking. Before we went home, Ann said to me, “Please bring a plate if you can.” I did feel a bit puzzled (困惑的) about what she would do with the plate, but I didn’t say it out loud. On Saturday, I 39． a very beautiful plate to Ann’s place. When she opened the door and saw me with an empty plate 40． my hand, she couldn’t help laughing. After a while, she let me in and explained that in Australia “bring a plate” means “bring some delicious food to share with others”, not “just a plate”. I learned a big lesson that day.  五、阅读回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Aunt Rose sat next to me as the whole family told stories, played games, exchanged presents and the house was full of laughter one night.Then Aunt Rose suddenly asked, “So what do you have there, Steven?” She pointed to the package (包裹) under my arm, Aunt Rose opened her gift. As soon as she got the wrapping (包装) off.“Steven,” Aunt Rose said with a smile. “You still remember what I told you about my childhood. At the age of five, I looked forward to having a toy train. However, when I grew up, I felt shy to buy such a thing. You make my dream come true. Thank you, my sweet.”Then, she gave me a big hug and handed me a postcard. I turned over the postcard and read the message aloud, “Go for a trip with Aunt Rose.” I couldn’t believe my eyes. I was finally old enough to travel with Aunt Rose. I felt happy and moved.41．Where was the package?____________________________42．When did Aunt Rose look forward to having a toy train?____________________________43．Why didn’t Aunt Rose buy a toy train when she grew up?____________________________44．What was the writer’s gift from Aunt Rose?____________________________45．How did the writer feel at the end of the day?____________________________  六、材料作文46．    触动，是一种感激，于理解于关怀，是一种动力，于思想于行动。上面文章中作者收到姑妈的旅行邀请时，相信你的生命中也有很多触动心灵的瞬间。某英文网站以此为主题进行征文活动，请结合自己的经历写一篇短文向该网站投稿。   内容包括：   1.谁曾经触动了你的心?   2.她或他做了什么事情触动了你的心?   3.你的感受。   参考词汇：touch触动   作文要求：   1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。   2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不必抄写在答题卡上。There are always many wonderful moments in our life.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
参考答案 1．B2．C3．A4．D5．A6．D7．D8．B9．D10．D 11．B12．C13．A14．D15．D16．C17．A18．B19．C20．A 21．C22．B23．A24．D25．C 26．B27．C28．D29．D30．C 31．C32．G33．E34．B35．A 36．the37．no38．went39．took40．in 41．The package was under the writer’s arm.42．At the age of five,Aunt Rose looked forward to having a toy train.43．Because Aunt Rose felt shy to buy a toy train when she grew up.44．The writer’s gift from Aunt Rose was a trip with Aunt Rose.45．The writer felt happy and moved at the end of the day.46．例文There are always many wonderful moments in our life. Doctors and nurses are like heroes. They protect us and they fight for us. My aunt moved me a lot. For the past years, my aunt was just an ordinary relative for me. But the decision she made on Jan 23rd changed my thought completely. She decided to go to Wuhan to help the patients there. Though her daughter is only three years old, it is the thing that she must do. I was really moved. No matter what problems and difficulties we meet, we should keep on fighting. Never forget why we are started.