牛津译林版中考复习课件【第14课时】Unit 6 [八下]

这是一份牛津译林版中考复习课件【第14课时】Unit 6 [八下]，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了training，homeless　，blindness，closely，survivor，operation　，give up，because of，keepclean，work as等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第14课时　Unit 6 [八年级下册]
disability　　
after­schl activities
expect sb t d sth 　
the mst amazing experience 　
be different frm
shw sth t sb/shw sb sth
be similar t…
receive training
prvide sth fr sb
make…a great success
be brn with
feel mre cnfident
different backgrunds
wrk clsely with
achieve ne's dream
be sure t d sth　
take care f
make sure 　
have truble/difficulty (in) ding sth　
keep in tuch with sb
give ne’s seat t sb
be ill in hspital 　
lse ne’s life
I’m training t be a vlunteer fr 　
need sme mre fd t eat
dn’t have their wn places t live
gave up their spare time fr
necessary fr
feels mre cnfident nw because f
in ur daily lives
t receive training
achieve their dreams
●1 similar adj. 同样的，类似的[点拨] be similar t 意为“与……相似”。They face a similar prblem.他们面临着一个相似的问题。Amy's new watch is similar t Jack's. 埃米的新手表和杰克的相似。
[拓展] same 意为“一模一样”，其反义词为different。 the same as…意为“和……一样”，其反义短语为be different frm。 This pen is the same as that ne. 这支钢笔和那支一模一样。
●2 expect vt.&vi. 预料，期待，指望[搭配] expect sth期待得到某物expect t d sth期望去做某事expect sb t d sth期望某人做某事We shuld nt expect success vernight.我们不能期望一夜之间就取得成功。
I didn’t expect t meet yu here. 我没料到会在这碰到你。He expected her t g with him. 他期望她和他一起去。
●3 chance n. 机会[点拨] have a chance f ding sth＝have a chance t d sth，意为“有做某事的机会”。I will have a chance f ging abrad next week. 下周我将有一个出国的机会。
●4 intrductin n. 引言；介绍[点拨] an intrductin abut…意为“关于……的介绍”。其动词形式为intrduce，意为“介绍”。 intrduce…t…意为“把……介绍给……”；intrduce neself意为“自我介绍”。There is an intrductin abut Nrway in this magazine.这本杂志里有一篇关于挪威的介绍的文章。Please allw me t intrduce my friend Miss Wd t yu. 请允许我向你介绍我的朋友伍德小姐。
[拓展] intrduce 还可译为“引进；传入；采用”。Cffee was intrduced int England frm the Eur­pean cntinent.咖啡是从欧洲大陆传入英国的。
●　 jin, take part in和attend(1)jin意为“参加， 加入”，指参加某个组织或团体， 成为其中的一员或加入某些人的行列一起从事某项活动。 jin the Party入党　jin the club 参加俱乐部 jin the army 参军　jin in 参加(某项活动)jin the ftball team 加入足球队jin sb in ding sth 和某人一起做某事
Everyne jined in the game.每个人都参加了这个游戏。Will yu jin me in a walk? 你愿意和我一起散步吗？(2)take part in意为“参加”，指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用。take an active part in…意为“积极参加……”。He tk part in the celebratin.他参加了这次庆祝活动。
(3)attend 意为“出场；出席；上课等”， 侧重出席到场。attend a meeting 参加一个会议attend a wedding 参加婚礼
●1 I need sme mre fd t eat at wrk. 在工作时，我需要更多的食物。[点拨] “数词＋mre＋名词”意为“又几个，再几个”，相当于“anther＋数词＋名词”。I'll be here fr three mre weeks.＝I'll be here fr anther three weeks.我在这儿还要待三周。
[拓展] mre除和数词连用外，还可与a little, a few, a lt, several等词连用。Jim needs a few mre hurs t finish the wrk. 吉姆还需要几个小时才能完成这项工作。
●2 Over 40，000 peple gave up their spare time fr the 2007 Special Olympics Wrld Games.四万多人为了2007年特奥会放弃了他们的空闲时间。[点拨] give up 意为“放弃”，其后可接名词或动名词作宾语。 He tld me t give up smking. 他叫我戒烟。It is a pity t give up the jb.要放弃这份工作，真是遗憾。
[搭配] 与give相关的短语：give ut 分发，发出；发表　give in 投降，屈服give ff 发出；放出；散发出 give back归还；恢复give sb a hand 给某人帮助 give away 赠予；颁发
●3 It was very brave f him t jin the cmpetitin. 他参加这种竞赛，真的非常勇敢。[辨析] “it is＋adj.＋f sb＋t d sth”与“it is＋adj.＋fr sb＋t d sth”都可译为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。其区别如下：(1)f sb句型中的形容词一般用于表示人物的性格、品德，表示主观感情或态度，如gd, kind, nice, clever, flish, right等。
It's very nice f yu t help me. 你帮助我，真是太好了。(2)fr sb 句型中的形容词常用于表示事物的特征，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, imprtant, impssible等。It's very hard fr him t study tw languages. 对他来说，学两门外语是很难的。
●4 He feels mre cnfident nw because f the Special Olympics Wrld Games.因为特奥会，他现在感到更加自信了。[点拨] because f意为“由于，因为”，其后可接名词、代词、动名词以及what引导的从句等。He lst his jb because f his age. 由于年龄关系，他失去了工作。He knew she was crying because f what he had said. 他知道她哭是因为他说的话。
[拓展] because 是连词，意为“因为”，其后接句子。I didn't buy that camera because it was t expensive. 我没有买那部照相机，因为它太贵了。
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. A ________ (able) man is sitting in the armchair.2. The baby was brn with ________ (blind)．3. We can give ________ (hme) peple fd and clthes.4. Can they cmmunicate by ________ (write) emails?5. D yu expect Jack ________ (get) first prize in the race?
Ⅱ.单项选择(　　)1. It's wise ________ yu t learn English well.A．frB．tC．fD．with(　　)2. The first thing fr yu t d is t find a cmfrtable rm ________．A．t liveB．t living inC．t live inD．t living
(　　)3. Diana made a great success in her research ________ her hard wrk.A．becauseB．as a resultC．because fD．s that(　　)4. It was impssible ________ the little by t carry such a heavy bx.A．fB．frC．tD．with
(　　)5. —Can yu tell the differences between the tw pictures?—Differences? Oh, n. They lk quite ________．A．strangeB．similarC．differentD．interesting
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 这项活动给了那些身体有缺陷的人向世界展示他们自己的一次机会。The activity gives thse peple with physical dis­abilities ______________________________________．2. 中国人用筷子没有困难。The Chinese ______________________ chpsticks.3. 对于我们来说，在旅途中带足够的水是有必要的。________________________ carry enugh water during the trip.
a chance t shw themselves t the wrld
have n truble using
It's necessary fr us t