牛津译林版中考复习课件【第15课时】Unit 7 [八下]

这是一份牛津译林版中考复习课件【第15课时】Unit 7 [八下]，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了especially，treatment，medical 　，including ，equally，operation，Indian，carry on，pay for，poor areas等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第15课时　Unit 7 [八年级下册]
interviewer
develpment　
a charity called…
basic educatin 　
the spread f…
medical treatment
a training centre
can't affrd t
be prud t d sth
hpe t d sth
hand ut leaflets
at that time
have a check
nthing serius
take the medicine
three times a day
the same size as…
keep ding sth
be afraid f 　
drive t wrk
make up ne's mind
have/get (a) tthache
all ver the wrld　
t weak t walk any further
build a better wrld fr
wrks fr the equal rights f
can be prevented r cured
I'm prud t help
imprve their lives　
is needed t carry n with
made up her mind t train as
●1 especially adv. 特别，尤其[点拨] especially 在句中可修饰名词、形容词、介词短语等。We all like sprts, especially swimming. 我们都喜欢体育运动，尤其是游泳。
She is especially interested in painting. 她对绘画特别感兴趣。I lve the cuntry, especially in spring.我喜爱乡村，特别是春天的乡村。
●2 medicine n. 医学，药[搭配] take the medicine 服药；吃药Remember t take the medicine after meals three times a day.记得饭后吃药，每天三次。
[拓展] (1)medical adj. 医疗的；医学的；医药的；内科的My sister studies at a medical cllege.我姐姐在一所医学院上学。Medical research may find a cure fr cancer.医学研究可能会找到医治癌症的办法。(2)pill n. 药丸，药片(为可数名词)Smetimes she has t take sleeping pills.她偶尔不得不吃安眠药。
●3 develp vi.&vt. 发展；加强Mdern music was first develped in Italy.现代音乐最初是在意大利发展起来的。Scientists are develping new drugs t treat cancer. 科学家们正在研制治疗癌症的新药。He has develped int an experienced leader. 他已经成为了一位有经验的领导。[拓展] develpment n. 发展，进展，开发develping adj. 发展中的 develped adj. 发达的
●4 hand ut 分发，发出[点拨] hand ut为“动词＋副词”短语结构，当其宾语是名词时，放在ut前后皆可；当宾语为代词时，只能放在ut 之前。The teacher handed the exercise bks ut t the students. 老师将作业本分发给了学生。Here are the bks. Please hand them ut. 书在这儿，请把它们分发出去。[拓展] hand in 上交
●1 …mstly in pr areas, and abut 80 per cent f these cases can be prevented r cured. ……其中大部分在贫困地区，并且80%左右的这些病例可以被预防或治愈。[点拨] (1)mstly 是副词，意为“主要地，大部分地”。The students in ur class are mstly frm the cuntry side. 我们班的学生大部分来自农村。
(2)per cent＝percent，其中per为介词，意为“每”。per cent f…意为“百分之……”，该短语在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由f后面的名词来决定。95 per cent f my students have passed the examinatin. 我教的学生有95%通过了这次考试。90 per cent f the infrmatin cmes frm the Internet. 90%的信息来源于网络。
●2 I'm prud t help peple see again and imprve their lives. 能帮助人们重见光明并且改善他们的生活，我感到很自豪。[点拨] prud 是形容词，意为“自豪的，骄傲的”，作表语，后接f短语、动词不定式或that引导的从句。He is t prud t jin ur party.他太骄傲了，不屑参加我们的晚会。
We are prud f ur cuntry.我们为我们的国家而自豪。He is prud that he has such a great mther.他为自己有一个这样伟大的母亲而自豪。
[拓展] pride 是名词，意为“骄傲”。take/have pride in＝be prud f，意为“以……为骄傲；自豪”；the pride f…意为“是……的骄傲”。She takes great pride in her children's success. 她为自己的孩子们取得的成绩感到无比自豪。He was the pride f the village after winning the champinship.他获得冠军之后成了全村的骄傲。
●3 But mre mney is needed t carry n with ur wrk.但是(我们)需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作。[点拨] carry n with sth 意为“继续做某事”，相当于carry n ding sth/g n t d/ding sth/cntinue t d/ding sth。The dctr tld her t carry n with the treatment.医生告诉她要继续这种疗法。We cntinued wrking/t wrk after the break. 休息后，我们继续工作。
●4 …s she made up her mind t train as a nurse and attended curses after wrk.……因此她下定决心接受护士工作的训练，并在下班后去上课。[点拨] make up ne's mind t d sth意为“下定决心做某事”，相当于decide t d sth/make a decisin t d sth。I've made up my mind t frget all the past and start a new life. 我已经下定决心，要忘掉过去的一切，开始新的生活。
Have yu decided t give up smking?你下定决心戒烟了吗？It's time fr yu t make a decisin. 到你作出决定的时候了。
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I think he will get well after ________ (treat)．2. China and India are bth ___________ (develp) cuntries.3. Can I have a ________ (medicine) examinatin tday?4. D yu knw the ___________ (interview) n TV? 5. The Great Wall is the ________ (prud) f ur Chinese.
Ⅱ.单项选择(　　)1. The wrk is ________ dne by myself. A．mstB．hardlyC．mainD．mstly (　　)2. Many patients ________ during the last visit.A．were peratedB．was perated nC．were perated nD．was perated
(　　)3. I will meet Jane at the statin. Please ________ what time she will arrive.A．cuntB．catchC．checkD．chse(　　)4. —What's ________ matter with yu? —I've gt________ tthache.A．the; theB．a; theC．the; / D．/; a
(　　)5. 95 per cent f the students in ur class ________ frm the cuntryside.A．cmeB．areC．cmesD．are cming
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 随着经济的发展，我们的家乡越来越富强。_____________________ the ecnmy, ur hmetwn is becming richer and richer.2. 联合国儿童基金会通过卖圣诞卡片募集资金。UNICEF _____________________ Christmas cards. 3. 杰克的妈妈为他取得的成就感到骄傲。Jack's mther ________________ his achievements.
With the develpment f
raises mney by selling
4. 你已经决定出国深造了吗？Have yu __________________________________________ fr further study?5. 这家医院是什么时候创办的？When ________ the hspital ___________？
made up yur mind t g abrad/decided t g abrad
主题写作(七) 环境保护篇
与环保相关的书面表达通常是先列举环境中出现的某一现象，要求考生先就该现象进行描述，然后提出建议，最后阐述自己的观点。主要涉及低碳生活、节约资源、保护环境等。此类试题通常以要点提示的方式来考查。
主题写作 (七)　环境保护篇
1．It's imprtant fr us t live a lw­carbn life t prtect the envirnment. 2．The envirnmental pllutin is mre and mre serius tday. 3．Peple's health has been greatly affected by air, nise and water pllutin. 4．In rder t live a better life, it's time fr us t prtect ur wrld.5．We shuld recycle, reduce and reuse things, fr this saves mney and reduces pllutin.6．I think saving paper is necessary, s I ften make full use f paper. 7．I hpe ur wrld will be mre and mre beautiful.
节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。Li Ming 是一个注重“低碳生活”的中学生，假设你是他，请以“My Lw­carbn Life”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。要点：1．每天步行上学；2．离开教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；3．不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；
4．不使用塑料袋；5．充分使用纸张。参考词汇：n ft, turn ff, tap, reuse, make full use f, plastic bag
【审题思路】1．明确主旨：节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起；2．写作要点：见提示点1—5；3．时态：一般现在时；4．人称：第一人称。
【佳作赏析】 My Lw­carbn Life My name is Li Ming. I am a middle schl student. I g t schl n ft every day(结合要点：说明每天步行上学). I always_(副词的使用使行文流畅) remember t turn ff the lights, the TV and the fans when_I_leave_the_classrm_(when引导的时间状语从句). When I am nt using water, I always turn ff the tap (结合要点：描写关掉水龙头). I ften_(副词的使用使行文流畅自然) reuse water, fr example, when I finish washing the clthes, I use the water t clean the flr(结合要点：适当发挥).
I never use plastic bags (结合要点：描写不使用塑料袋). I think saving paper is necessary, s_(s的使用使文章过渡自然) I ften make full use f paper (结合要点：描写充分利用纸张). It's imprtant fr us t live a lw­carbn life t prtect the envirnment (it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语).
环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活。而我们的工作、生活、生产又使环境污染越来越严重……如何保护我们的环境？请以“Hw t prtect/save ur envirnment/wrld？”为题写一篇短文。 提示： 存在问题：1.水污染和大气污染越来越严重； 2．森林被破坏和砍伐； 3．白色垃圾随处可见。 要求：如何改善/保护环境？至少写出3－4个方面。 词数：80词左右。