期末总复习题 2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册（word版 含答案）

这是一份期末总复习题 2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册（word版 含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读理解填词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
八年级 （下）复习题一、单项选择。（ ）1. The old photo on the wall often ________ me ________ the sweet memories in mychildhood.A. thinks； of   B. reminds； of   C. wakes； of   D. gives； of（ ）2. The Tower ________ here for over 1000 years. It may be the oldest building in myhometown.A. was  B. has been  C. used to be   D. is（ ）3. I have so much homework to do every day that I don't go to bed ________ 11 oclock.A. for   B. since   C. until   D. unless（ ）4. He ________ his leg while he ________ in a football match against another school.A. broke； has played B. was breaking； was playingC. broke； was playing D. broke； played（ ）5. You have to start now ________ you can catch the early bus.A. so that   B. as soon as   C. even though   D. as far as（ ）6. Colors can change our moods and make us ________ happy or sad， energetic or sleepy.A. to feel   B. feeling   C. felt   D. feel（ ）7. Well try our best to do the work well with ________ money and ________ people.A. few； little   B. a few； a little   C. less； fewer   D. fewer； less（ ）8. I ________ my homework while my parents ________ TV last night.A. did； have watched B. was doing； were watchingC. had done； were watching D. would do； were watching（ ）9. —Don't ________ too late， or you will feel tired in class.—I won't， Mum. Good night！A. wake up   B. get up   C. stand up   D. stay up（ ）10. —I'm sorry for losing your book. I will buy a new one for you.—________. I have another one.A. Thank you   B. Happy to hear that   C. Never mind   D. Of course（ ）11. —David， what have you done with the poor dog？—Not ________， Mum！A. myself   B. me   C. him   D. he（ ）12. —Lily！You are so special that you seem different from other girls.—Everyone in the world is different. So， just ________！ It's the best way of life.A. enjoy yourself   B. take yourself   C. help yourself   D. be yourself（ ）13. When I got his message， I called back， but there was no ________.A. answer   B. ring   C. voice   D. sound（ ）14. —Mary， it's a ________ that you didn't travel with us. How are you feeling now？—I'm much better. Thank you.A. pleasure   B. pity   C. joy   D. wonder（ ）15. —Did you have any problems in London？—Yes， ________ Chinese food like rice， noodles and dumplings.A. find    B. found   C. finding   D. to find二、完形填空。A little boy knocked on the door of the old house. He waited， and sweated （出汗） from 1 of seeing the owner， who hardly ever came out. As he was ready to 2 ， the door slowly opened. “What do you want？” the old man asked.“Uh， sir， I'm 3 magazines for school and I am 4 if you would like to buy one.” The old man only looked at the boy. 5 ， the boy saw many dog figurines （小雕像） inside the house. “Do you 6 dogs？” he asked. “Yes， I have many dog figurines in my house； they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man， as it seemed he was very 7 . “Well， I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is suitable 8 you. I also have one about dogs since you...” The old man started to close the door， saying 9 “No， boy. I don't need any magazines of any kind. Now goodbye.”The boy was sad for the old man being so lonely. He went home and then had a（n） 10 . He had a little dog figurine which didn't 11 much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family. The boy headed back. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy， I thought I told you no 12 .”“I'm sorry， sir， 13 I want to bring you a gift.” The boy 14 him the figurine and the old mans face lit up （容光煥发）. “Boy， you have a big heart. 15 are you doing this？” “I think it means more to you.”From that day on， the old man started coming out and talking with neighbors.（ ）1. A. Excitement   B. fear  C. sadness  D. happiness（ ）2. A. knock on  B. break into  C. cut off  D. walk away（ ）3. A. selling  B. collecting  C. raising  D. designing（ ）4. A. sure  B. sorry  C. expecting  D. wondering（ ）5. A. At a time  B. At the same time  C. At any time  D. At all times（ ）6. A. keep  B. hate  C. kill  D. collect（ ）7. A. lonely  B. delightful  C. busy  D. bored（ ）8. A. to  B. with  C. for  D. on（ ）9. A. easily  B. coldly  C. comfortably  D. nervously（ ）10. A. Thought  B. opinion  C. idea  D. mind（ ）11. A. worth  B. mean  C. talk  D. use（ ）12. A. noises  B. trouble  C. dogs  D. magazines（ ）13. A. So  B. and  C. or  D. but（ ）14. A. Handed  B. lent  C. offered  D. presented（ ）15. A. How  B. When  C. Why  D. What三、阅读理解。AOne afternoon， Tim， my son， came home from school with a puzzled look on his face. I asked him what was the matter and he said， “Are the people the same even though their skin （皮肤） colors are different？” I thought for a moment， and then said， “Ill explain.” I put apples of different colors on the table： first a red apple， then a green apple and at last a yellow apple. I looked at Tim.“Tim， people are just like apples. They come in all different colors and shapes. See， some of the apples have been bruised（擦伤）. On the outside， they may not even look as delicious as the others.” As I was talking， Tim was checking each apple carefully.Then， I took each of the apples and peeled them， putting them back on the table， but in a different place.“OK， Tim， tell me which one is the red apple， the green apple and the yellow apple.”Tim said， “I can't. They all look the same now.”“Now taste each of them. See if that helps you find out which one is which.”Tim did so， and then a big smile came across his face. “People are just like apples！ They are all different， but if you take off the outside， theyre quite the same inside.”Now I see Tim has already understood me and I don't need to say or do anything else.（ ）1. To answer Tims question， his mother did the following things EXCEPT ________.A. buying some apples of different colors B. telling Tim to check the applesC. peeling the apples D. telling Tim to taste the apples（ ）2. The underlined sentence “On the outside， they may not even look as delicious as the others.” means that ________.A. all the apples look the sameB. not all the apples look the sameC. some apples are more deliciousD. some apples seem less delicious because they look less beautiful（ ）3. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Tims mother answered his question as soon as she heard it.B. Tim found the answer with his mothers help.C. Tims mother told him about peoples skin colors later.D. Tim could tell which apple is which after his mother peeled them.（ ）4. At last Tom understood that ________.A. outside is as important as insideB. outside is more important than insideC. people are basically （基本上） different， just like applesD. people are basically the same， just like apples（ ）5. From the passage， we know that ________.A. Tims mother likes apples bestB. Tim finds apples are sweeter nowC. Tims mother is pleased because Tim understands what she wants to sayD. when you are thinking， youd better eat some applesBAll living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animalsmust live in a group， and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another， one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live， and together they form a food chain （食物鏈）. Some food chains are simple， while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun， and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight， water and things in the soil and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy （能量） after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants， others eat smaller animals. Meateating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings？ We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat， rice， vegetables， fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But humans often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers， lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers， lakes and seas are polluted， the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish， they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.（ ）6. How does every living thing on the earth live？A. Each plant can live alone.B. Each animal can live alone.C. If living things want to live， they must kill each other.D. Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.（ ）7. Which living things can use the suns energy directly？A. Animals.    B. Plants.C. Both animals and plants.   D. All living things.（ ）8. What do plants make food from？A. They make food from sunlight， water and things in the soil and air.B. They make food from water， sunlight and things in the soil.C. They make food from water and things in the soil and air.D. They make food from water， sunlight and things in the soil.（ ）9. Who often break up the food chains？A. Humans.          B. Animals.C. Plants and animals.  D. Humans and wild animals.（ ）10. Which of the following do you think is the best title of this passage？A. Animals.   B. Plants.   C. Food Chains.   D. Living Things.CI was very disappointed （失望） not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The notice in the newspaper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box office in Richland Hills any day between 10：30 a.m. and 3：00 p.m. Since I work from 9：00 a.m. to 5：00 p.m.， the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45minute lunch break. Unluckily， the theatre is on the other side of the town， and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky， you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.Last Monday， I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for the bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner， there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday， and again on Wednesday. On Thursday， my luck changed. I got on a bus right away. When I got there， however， I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. I knew I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and went back across the town. By Friday I decided to make the trip by taxi， it was expensive， but I felt the concert would be worth hearing. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes， but it felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre， I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason， I quickly found， was that they had already sold all the tickets.（ ）11. The writer learned ________ that there would be a concert last Friday.A. from his friends  B. from one of his workmatesC. over the radio   D. from the newspaper（ ）12. The writer tried to go to the theatre every day but successfully got there only ________.A. twice   B. three times   C. four times   D. five times（ ）13. If lucky， the writer could spend about ________ minutes on the trip to the theatre from his office by bus.A. fortyfive   B. twenty  C. ten   D. fifteen（ ）14. Maybe the word “________” can replace the underlined word “relieved”.A. nervous   B. worried   C. pleased  D. sorry（ ）15. The writer mainly tells us he ________.A. enjoyed himself in the theatre     B. was angry at buying the ticketC. had some trouble with the bus service   D. was sad at missing the concert四、根据下面中文完成英语句子，每空填一词（缩写算一词）。1. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。The children ________ leave school ________ the rain stopped yesterday.2. 天太冷了，不能去游泳。It's too cold ________ ________ ________.3. 玛丽叫我不要忘记告诉她母亲这条好消息。Mary asked me ________ ________ ________ ________ tell her mother the good news.4. 你一到广州就给我打个电话好吗？Will you please call me ________ ________ ________ you ________ Guangzhou？5. 保持校园整洁是我们大家的责任。________ ________ ________ ________ to keep our schoolyard clean and tidy.五、阅读理解填词。“Boys and girls， tomorrow I want you to bring a cup of macaroni （通心粉） for our craft class， OK？” my teacher said. I was a 1 of the next day because I knew we had no macaroni at home. Living in an alcoholic （嗜酒的） family， we never had too much of anything e 2 beer bottles.I went home after school. Where could I find macaroni？ I knew that the local bottle shop gave ten cents for a beer bottle， so I decided to sell some bottles to get money. I started to c 3 the bottles. After selling those bottles， I earned eighty cents. Although I did my b 4 ， I still had no macaroni for my craft class.“Weren't you l 5 when I asked you to bring it， John？” my teacher asked.I went red in the face. I didn't know what to say and others started laughing. Then Rosalyn， who sat beside turned to me and said， “You can use some of m 6 .” She offered a bag of macaroni to me. The k 7 in her eyes made me cry and I ran out of the room.I never took her macaroni or t 8 her. However， I often think about Rosalyn and the way she turned to save me that day. I used to spend complaining and keep kind people like Rosalyn a 9 ， After that class， I c 10 . I am thankful to all the people like Rosalyn that made this world a better place to live in.1. a_________ 2. e_________ 3. c_________ 4. b_________ 5. l_________6. m_________ 7. k_________ 8. t_________ 9. a_________ 10. c_________六、书面表达。在你的生活中，肯定有过一次难以忘记的经历，比如：参加一场比赛、和朋友的一次争吵、一次单独的旅行等等。这些经历也许是让你高兴的，也许是让你难过的，但相信你从中一定收获良多。请以“An Unforgettable Experience”为题写一篇英语短文。要求：1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 不少于80词。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、单项选择。1～5 BBCCA 6～10 DCBDC11～15 BDABC二、完形填空。1～5 BDADB 6～10 DACBC11～15 BDDAC三、阅读理解。1～5 ADBDC   6～10 DBAAC   11～15 DABCD四、根据下面中文完成英语句子，每空填一词（缩写算一词）。1. didn't； until2. to； go； swimming3. not； to； forget； to4. as； soon； as； reach5. It； is； our； duty五、阅读理解填词。1. afraid 2. except3. collect 4. best5. listening 6. mine7. kindness 8. thanked9. away 10. changed六、书面表达。（One possible version）An Unforgettable ExperienceLast summer， I went to Beidaihe for my holiday with my family. We took a train there. We lived in a big hotel where we could see the sea. We stayed there for three days.On the first day， we went for a walk along the seaside， and then we went swimming and took a lot of photos there. The next day， we went to a famous market and bought many gifts. I was going to bring these gifts for my friends. The last day， we had a good picnic on the seaside with the local people. They acted all kinds of programs and made us feel happy.It was a very good journey， and we all enjoyed ourselves on those days. If I have another holiday， I will go there again.