初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar多媒体教学ppt课件

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar多媒体教学ppt课件，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了宾语从句的语序，一般疑问句做宾语，ifwhether，vt 适合，宾语从句三要素，七本课小结，that，n 庆祝等内容，欢迎下载使用。
由从属连词that引导的宾语从句
I hear (that) _______________________. （一小时后他会回来）He said (that) ______________________. （他非常想念我们）He tld us (that) ____________________. （地球围着太阳转）
he will be back in an hur
he missed us very much
the earth mves arund the sun
句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序 2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序
宾语从句必须用 ________
There is a shp near here.
Is there a shp near here?
将下列句子改成陈述句语序： 1.Is there a bank near here? 2.Is it n Fifth Avenue? 3.Are they ding hmewrk?
There is a bank near here.
It is n Fifth Avenue.
They are ding hmewrk.
4.Des she wrk in a hspital? 5.Did yu g t Center Park?6.D we have t wear a unifrm?
she wrks in a hspital
yu went t Center Park
we have t wear a unifrm
we can wear hats in schl
7.Can we wear hats in schl?
由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。通常跟在ask, see, wnder and find ut后例如：I want t knw if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I culd help him.
whether和if都可以引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用。其语序必须是陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分”。e.g. Ask him whether / if he can cme. 问下他是否能来。
if或whether引导的宾语从句
但在有些情况下，whether和if的用法有一定区别。 whether引导的从句常可以与连词r 或r nt直接连用，而if一般不能。 如： 正：Let me knw whether yu can cme r nt. 误：Let me knw if yu can cme r nt.
2. 当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用 whether引导，而不能用if。如： 正：Whether it is true r nt, I can’t tell. 误：If it is true r nt, I can’t tell. 3. whether可以引导带t的不定式，if则 不能。如： 正：I dn’t knw whether t accept r refuse. 误：I dn’t knw if t accept r refuse.
4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之 后，作介词的宾语，但if不能。如： 正：I wrry abut whether I hurt her feelings. 误：I wrry abut if I hurt her feelings. 5. whether可以引导从句，作主语、表语 或同位语，而if不能。如： 正：It was uncertain whether he wuld cme. 误：It was uncertain if he wuld cme.
1.Is he reading ?2.D yu get up at six?3.Des Tm wrk hard?4.Did yu watch TV ?5.Will they read bks ?6.Can yu sing ?
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.D yu knw …2.I want t knw …3.The teacher asks …
The Class 1, Grade 9 students are shpping. Cmplete the sentences by using if r whether t make bject clauses.
Prblems abut shpping
1. Kitty cannt decide __________________ ____________________________
if/whether she shuld chse the red dress.
Shuld I chse the red dress?
2. Sandy desn’t knw ________________ ____________________________
if/whether white clthes suit her.
D white clthes suit me?
3. Amy is asking _____________________ ____________________________
if/whether the sprts bag is made f cttn.
Is the sprts bag made f cttn?
4. Simn is nt sure __________________ ____________________________
if/whether the green T-shirt matches his trusers.
Des the green T-shirt match my trusers?
5. Daniel ften wnders _______________ __________________________________ ____________________________
if/whether he shuld stay at hme instead f ging shpping with his classmates.
Shuld I stay at hme instead f ging shpping with my classmates?
我想知道你最喜欢那一条领带？
Which cat did yu like best?
I wnder which cat yu like best.
用疑问引导，改为陈述语气。
我想知道你最喜欢哪一条领带？
Which tie d yu like best？
特殊疑问句变成 陈述语序连接词就是疑问词本身
which tie yu like best?
8.Where’s yur pen pal frm? 9. Where des he live? 10.What language des she speak? 11.Why d yu like pandas?
Where yur pen pal is frm
Where he lives
What language she speaks
Why yu like pandas
What is this ?What are yu ding ?Where d yu live ?When des he get up ?Hw did yu g t wrk?Wh will yu play with?
用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句:1.D yu knw …2.I want t knw …3. Can yu tell me …
D yu knw is the first Chinese astrnaut?Please tell me she has gne.Let’s find ut is n tnight .He asked me I culd arrive here.I wnder he wrked ut the prblem.We all want t is suitable fr him best.
用特殊疑问词填空Hw when where what wh which
if／whether（一般疑问句 ）
特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序
客观真理 自然现象公式定理 名言警句 时态不变
Daniel wants t tell his nline friend Tmmy abut clurs. Help him cmplete his email using that, if r whether.
Hw much d yu knw abut clurs?
Dear Tmmy,Have yu ever nticed the clurs arund yu? Clurs are really interesting. A reprt says (1)_____ blue can help us feel relaxed because it represents peace. Yu may wnder (2)__________ it represents anything else. Yes. Blue als means sadness. I d nt knw (3)___________ yu like green.
Sme peple think (4)____ green can give us energy, but it als represents envy. Did yu knw(5)____ red represents gd luck in China?It is ften used fr celebratins!Please tell me yur favurite clur and (6)___________ yu knw anything else abut clurs. Write back sn.Best wishes,Daniel
Daniel has sme questins abut clurs t ask his dad, but his dad has nt cme hme yet. Help him write a nte fr his dad.
1. Dad knws a lt abut clurs.2. Is red just the clur f heat and pwer?3. Was yellw nce the clur f the rulers in ancient China?4. Did the rulers in ancient Eurpe like t wear purple?5. D all the dctrs in the wrld wear white unifrms?
I believe (1) ____________________________. I wnder (2) _________________________________________________________________. I want t knw (3) __________________________________________________________.I d nt knw (4) ___________________________________________________________.I am nt certain (5) _______________________________________________________.
if/whether red just the clur f heat and pwer
that Dad knws a lt abut clurs
if/whether yellw was nce the clur f the rulers in ancient China
if/whether the rulers in ancient Eurpe like t wear purple
if/whether all the dctrs in the wrld wear white unifrms
宾 语 从 句 小 结
一.结构1. 当陈述句作宾语从句时, 结构:主句+that + 主语 +谓语部分2. 当一般疑问句作宾语从句时,结构:主句+ if(whether) +主语 +谓语部分3.当 特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,结构:主句+特殊疑问词+主语 +谓语部分二．主从时态关系 主句 从句１．一般现在时 ２． 一般过去时 3.(特殊):任何时态 (客观、自然现象)三.语序：陈述语序