初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Reading教课ppt课件

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Reading教课ppt课件，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了Reading II，influence，represent，peaceful，sadness，joy，energy，Red，difficulty，decision等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Did yu knw that clurs can _________ ur mds? Did yu knw what the different clurs _________? Fr example, blue can help yu feel _______. Hwever, it can als mean ________.
Fill in the blanks.
I prefer warm clurs such as range. Orange represents _____ and can ___________ if yu are feeling sad. D yu like green? Green can give yu _______; it als represents envy. _____ can help yu when yu are having _________ making a ________. What is yur favurite clur?
cheer yu up
1. Sme peple believe that clurs can influence ur mds. influence v.& n. 影响 influence可用作动词，其后接名词或动词不定式的复合结构。 influence可用作名词，常用于have / has an influence n ...或be a influence n ...结构。
Language pints
e.g. Lu Xun’s wrks have strngly influenced millins f peple. 鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人。 What influenced Mike t make that decisin? 什么影响了迈克，让他做出了那个决定？
Cellphnes / The Internet have / has an imprtant influence n ur life.手机/ 互联网对我们的生活影响很大。Their mther is a gd influence n their habits. 他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响。
请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子。1) 老师对学生有很大的影响。 Teachers _________ a great ___________ students.2) 受父母的影响，李梅成为了一名医生。 Li Mei’s parents __________ her ______ a dctr.
influence n
3) 他的成功影响了其他的工人。 His success ______________________.4) 谁对你的人生有重大影响？ Wh _______________________ n yur life?
influenced ther wrkers 
has an imprtant influence
2. Yu may wnder whether it is true. 你可能会想知道这是否正确 whether cnj. 是否；无论；不管 whether it is true 为wnder 的宾语从 句； whether常与r连用，表示一种选择，意为 “是……还是……；不管是……还是……”
e.g. Whether it rains r nt makes n difference t me.    下不下雨对我来说都一样。 Jhn desn’t knw whether t g t cllege r nt. 约翰不知道是否应该上大学。
whether可引导宾语从句，表示“是否”,可与if互换使用。e.g. I dn’t knw whether / if my sister will catch the early bus. 我不知道我的姐姐是否能赶上早班车。 I wnder whether I can get sme advice frm yu. 我想知道你是否能给我一些建议。
whether可引导表语从句e.g. The prblem is whether Tm will get gd grades in such a shrt time. 问题是在如此短的时间汤姆能否取得 好成绩。whether还可引导同位语从句。e.g. Mrs. Wang has answered the questin whether Linda can jin the club. 王先生回答了琳达是否能加入俱乐部的问题。
请根据汉语意思写出相应的英语句子。1. 汤姆不知道是否要留在这儿。2. 不管你同不同意，我明天都要去北京。
Tm desn’t knw whether t stay here r nt.
I’ll g t Beijing tmrrw, whether yu agree r nt.
3. This article explains what clurs can d and what characteristics they represent.句中的what clurs can d和what characteristics they represent并列作explain的宾语。 e.g. I dn’t knw when they will leave fr Paris and hw they will g there. 我不知道他们什么时候动身去巴黎 以及他们怎样去那儿。
4. Have yu ever walked int a rm and felt relaxed? relaxed adj. 放松的；轻松的；自在的，常用来描述人的感受。 e.g. Yu lk relaxed. 你看起来很放松。 relaxed作形容词，还可意为“宽松的”。 e.g. D yu think yur schl rules are relaxed? 你认为你的校规宽松吗？
relaxing也是形容词，意为“令人放松的；轻松的”，常用来形容事物的特征。e.g. The mvie is really relaxing. 这电影让人很放松。
根据句意，选用relaxed或relaxing填空。1. I felt _______ lying in the sun. 2. Sam’s family rules are _______.3. I think swimming is ________. I like it very much.
5. It culd be because the walls were painted blue. were painted 结构表示句子使用的是“被动语态”。被动语态的结构形式为：be + 动词过去分词。句子的主语通常为动作的承受者，施动者可以在句末由by引出。 e.g. The classrm was cleaned by the students. 教室被学生们打扫干净了。
6. Blue is a calm clur. calm adj. 镇静的、沉着的、(天气)无风的、(海洋等) 风平浪静的。 e.g. It was imprtant t keep calm when yu were in truble. 当你处于困境时最重要的是保持冷 静。 It was a calm, cludless day. 今天是个无风的晴朗天。
calm可作及物动词，使平静，后接名词作宾语。 e.g. She calmed the by fr a while. 她让男孩很快就平静下来。calm也可作不及物动词，calm dwn连用构成短语动词，表示“（使）镇定，（使）平静”。
e.g. Calm dwn, Judy. Everything will be OK. 冷静，朱迪。一切都会好的。 The sea calmed dwn as sn as the wind stpped.  风一停大海就平静下来了。
7. Many wmen like t wear white n their wedding day.短语n their wedding day 意思是“在她们婚礼那天”。 e.g. Her husband gave her a big surprise n their wedding day. 他们婚礼那天，她丈夫给了她一个 大惊喜。
8. Peple in cld areas prefer warm clurs in their hmes t create a warm and cmfrtable feeling.
1) prefer vt. 宁愿选择；更喜欢，后可 接名词、V-ing形式或动词不定式。e.g. I prefer the white bag. 我更喜欢白书包。 Tny prefers staying / t stay at hme n weekends. 托尼更喜欢周末呆在家。
prefer还可用于句型“prefer ... t ...”中，意为“喜欢……而不喜欢(胜过)……”。e.g. Linda prefers apples t pears. 与梨相比，琳达更喜欢苹果。 I prefer reading bks t watching TV. 我喜欢读书胜于看电视。
根据英文提示，将句子翻译成英语。我更喜欢住在乡村。 (prefer t d)2. 我妈妈更喜欢听古典音乐。 (prefer ding)3. 杰克(Jack)喜欢阅读，而不喜欢听音乐。 (prefer ... t ...)
I prefer t live in the cuntryside.
My mm prefers listening t classical music.
Jack prefers reading t listening t music.
2) create vt. 创造、造成、创作 e.g. Sme peple believe that Gd created the wrld. 有些人相信上帝创造了世界。 Jay Zhu has created anther new sng. 周杰伦又创作了一首新歌。
invent 与create的区别invent 发明, 指创造出前所未有的东西, 尤其是指科学技术上的发明创造。e.g. China was the first cuntry t invent paper. 中国是发明纸的第一个国家。
t create a warm and cmfrtable feeling 意为“创造一种温暖舒适的感觉”，此处动词不定式为目的状语。e.g. He gt up early t catch the early bus. 他起床很早为了能赶上早班车。
用所给词的适当形式填空。1) They stayed up late ________ (watch) ftball matches n TV last night.2) He is a bkwrm s he prefers ________ (read) bks t ding sme exercise.
9. It can cheer yu up when yu are feeling sad. cheer (up) vt. 使振奋、使高兴 vi. 感到振奋、感到高兴 如果其宾语是名词，名词放在cheer和up之间或up之后均可；如果其宾语是代词，代词须放在cheer和up之间。
e.g. When yu feel lnely, d yu like t have smene t cheer yu up? 当你孤独的时候，你希望有人使你高兴起来吗？ We shuld cme up with a gd idea t cheer Susan up / cheer up Susan. 我们必须想个好主意帮苏珊振作起来。
10. Yellw is the clur f the sun, s it can remind yu f a warm sunny day.
remind vt. 提醒；使想起remind sb. f ...意为“使某人想起……”。e.g. The film reminds him f his past life. 这部电影让他想起他过去的生活。
remind sb. t d sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”。e.g. Please remind me t call my friend befre I g ut. 请提醒我在我出去时给我朋友打个电 话。
remind sb. that ...意为“提醒某人……；使某人想起……”。e.g. Mrs. Brwn reminded her sn that they still had sme peple t see. 布朗夫人提醒他儿子他们还有一些人要见。 That reminds me that I have anther imprtant thing t d this evening. 那让我想起，我今晚还有另外一件重要的事要做。
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1) 这则感人的故事让他想起了他的父母。 The mving stry ________ him ___ his parents. 2) 当我们回来时，请提醒我买些蔬菜。 Please _______ me ______ sme vegetables when we cme back.3) 我必须提醒他时间就是金钱。 I must ______________ time is mney.
remind t buy
remind him that
11. Hwever, it is als the clur f envy... envy n. 嫉妒、羡慕 the envy意思为“令人羡慕的人或东西”, 后面常跟f连用。 e.g. His new huse was the envy f all his friends. 他的新居成了所有朋友羡慕的对 象。 green with envy 妒忌的，眼红的
12. If yu require strength in either bdy r mind, red may be f sme help t yu. be f sme help 意为“有帮助的”，相当于helpful。 “(be)+f+名词”结构中的名词是抽象名词时,相当于其中名词所对应的形容词的意思，说明被修饰词具有某种特征或属性。
e.g. I dn’t want t hear what yu are saying. It is f n interest t me. (f n interest=nt interesting) 我不想听你说，我对此不感兴趣。
13. Wearing red can als make it easier t take actin. 句中的wearing red是动词-ing形式，用作主语。it为形式宾语，指代真正的宾语t take actin, easier是宾语补足语。 e.g. Speaking ludly can make it easier t listen carefully. 大声讲话能使人更容易听清。
14. This may help when yu are having difficulty making a decisin. 当你犹豫不决的时候，红色可以有助于你做决定。
1) difficulty n. 困难；费力，由形容词difficult派生而来。difficulty表示做一件事的困难程度时，常作不可数名词，前可用sme，n等词修饰。
have difficulty (in) ding sth.意为“做某事有困难”，其中介词in可以省略；当difficulty表示具体的困难、难处、难点时，作可数名词。e.g. I have great difficulty with English grammar.      我对英语语法学习有很大的困难。
We shuld face ur difficulties in ur life bravely.我们应该勇敢的面对我们生活中的困难。Xiaming has sme / n difficulty (in) wrking ut the Maths prblem.小明有数学学习有些/ 没有任何困难。
2) decisin作名词，由动词decide派生而来，意为“决定”。decisin通常作可数名词，可与make，take，reach，cme t等连用构成短语，意为“作出决定”。 e.g. He has made / taken a decisin t slve the prblem by himself.       他做出一个决定，由他自己来解决 问题。
It takes us sme weeks t reach a decisin.做这个决定花费了我们几周的时间。 I am willing t wait until yu have cme t a decisin.我很乐意等待直到你能做出决定。
1. Nw mre and mre peple prefer _____ t _____ in rder t reduce the air pllutin. A. t walk, driving         B. walking, drive         C. walking, driving            D. t walk, drive
2. When Daniel is in a bad md he likes wearing range t _____. A. wake himself up B. cheer himself up C. give himself up D. pick himself up
3. Jane’s mther preferred _____ TV at hme t _____ t the cncert. A. t watch; g B. watching; ging C. watching; g D. t watch; ging
1. 这本书总能让我想起小时候。 This bk always _____________ my childhd.2. 绿色代表新生命，但也是嫉妒的颜色。 Green _________ new life but it is als _______________.3. 西蒙在与新同学友好相处方面有困难。 Simn ___________________ well with his new friends.
reminds me f
the clur f envy
has difficulty getting
根据句意及首字母写单词。1. When I saw the ld picture, it r______ me f my childhd.2. Once yu make a d______, yu’d better nt change it easily.3. Taking a walk in the park with yur family may help yu feel r______.
用所给词的适当形式填空。1. We all had a fantastic time n Sandy’s ________ (wed) day.2. White represents ______ (pure) and it can make yu feel calm and peaceful.3. Many students have difficulties _______ (learn) English ,especially the grammar.
5. They finally ________ (decisin) t watch a film at the weekend.6. Althugh they have much time, but they dn’t have enugh mney _________ (travel).7. Animals have the same _______ (feel) as humans.
Retell the article.Recite the language pints in this article.Finish ff the exercises in wrkbk.