初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Grammar图片ppt课件
展开dreamdream f / abutpassprt
vi. & vt. 做梦,梦想梦想;想像n. 护照
the ther day write an e-mail t sb.three times eat lts f lcal fdLucky yu! withut a passprtrealize ne’s dream by taking an nline tur
Fill in the blanks.
1. One Sunday mrning, Millie and Amy _____ t Sunshine Park. 2. It ____ us abut tw hurs t get there by bus. 3. He nce _____ t put in a brighter light in his bedrm, but he _____ a mistake. 4. When she ____ 20 mnths ld, she ______ t lk after herself.5. ____ yu hear abut the fire at a schl in the UK last week?
6. He ____ a wet blanket ver Mrs Sun and ______ her ut. 7. _____ yu _____ this befre, Eddie? 8. Lk, this prgramme ______ an hur ag. 9. _____ yu _______ the “Tur” icn at the tp f the page? 10. It _________ famus fr its theatres since the early twentieth century.
Have used
Have nticed
1. — What happened t Dick yesterday? — He _______ ff his bike n the way t the schl. A. fell B. is falling C. was falling D. has fallen2. I _______ my sister six times till nw but her line was always busy. A. had phned B. was phning C. have phned D. have been phning
yesterdaylast nightin 1990tw days ag …
Simple past tense and present perfect tense一般现在时和现在完成时都可以表示过去发生的动作,刚刚接触现在完成时的时候,很多同学会把它与一般过去时相混淆,这里就说一说它们的区别。
一、构成不同They lived here in 2011. 他们2011年住在这里。We have lived here fr three years.我们已经在这里住了3年了。一般过去时:主语 + 谓语动词的过去式现在完成时:have/has + 动词的过去分词
He visited Guilin in 1998.他1998年参观过桂林。She always swam in the sea when she lived in Qingda.她住在青岛的时候,总是去海里游泳。Jill has bught a new cmputer. 吉尔买了一台新电脑。I have had my lunch.我已经吃了午餐。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作。说话的侧重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情,不强调对“现在”产生的影响。现在完成时表示的动作或状态与现在的情况有联系,侧重这一动作对现在所造成的影响。
He has read that bk. (说明他现在知道那本书的内容。)He read that bk last year. (只说明他去年读过那本书。 )He has gne t America. (他现在不在此地, 到美国去了。)He went t America. (只说明他去过美国。)
Did yu watch that film last week?你上周看那部电影了吗?She came back yesterday.她是昨天回来的。His father has been a teacher since 1968.他父亲从1968年以来一直当老师。— Have yu ever been t Lndn?— N, I have never been there.— 你曾经去过伦敦吗?— 没有,以前从没去过。
一般过去时通常与表示过去的具体的时间状语连用。如:yesterday, last week, tw years ag, just nw, in 2002等;而现在完成时则常与表示不确切的时间副词连用,如already, yet, ever, never, just, since, fr等。
I ________ (visit) the Palace Museum with my grandparents the ther day.
I ________ (climb) Munt Huang last summer.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
I am happy that I ___________ (learn) t swim.
______ yu ever ______ (try) the famus Tianjin Bazi?
have learnt
I ________________ (finish/just) my hmewrk.Millie _______ (finish) her hmewrk 20 minutes ag.I ______ (write) an email t my friend yesterday.Daniel __________________ (write/already) tw emails.
have just finished
has already written
I ________ (be) in Hainan last mnth.Sme f ur classmates ______________ (nt be) t Hainan yet.I __________ (live) in Sunshine Twn since I was brn.Daniel ______ (live) in Nanjing in 2007.
have nt been
Time fr reflectin
1. Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. (2011北京) A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing2. Mr. Black is ging t marry a girl he ______ in Japan last year. (2011内蒙古包头) A. meets B. met C. has metD. wuld meet
3. — Have yu ever been t Canada? — Yes, I ______ there last year with my parents. (2011浙江丽水) A. have been B. have gne C. went D. g4. My aunt is a writer. She ______ mre than ten bks since 1980. (2011北京) A. writes B. wrte C. has written D. will write
5. Hw time flies! Several years ______ since we started ur middle schl life. We will keep the pleasant experiences in ur minds. (2012黑龙江哈尔滨) A. have pass B. has passed C. will pass
6. — Where were yu last Saturday? — I _______ in the Capital Museum. (2012北京) A. am B. will be C. was D. have been 7. I have been t Shanghai. I _______ there last mnth. (2012天津) A. g B. went C. have gne D. will g
8. — What did yu d last night? — I _______ TV and read bks. (2013湖南娄底) A. watch B. watched C. have watched9. He _______ fr ten years. (2013四川雅安) A. has been married B. married C. gt married D. has married
10. Julie's father ______ t Lndn last mnth. He ______ there three times. (2013江苏连云港) A. went; had gne B. has gne; has been C. went; has been D. has been; had gne
11. Tny ______ ftball every weekend when he was yung. (2013浙江宁波) A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played12. — Anna, have yu ______ seen China’s Gt Talent (达人秀)? — Of curse. I ______ it last weekend. (2013湖北咸宁) A. never; saw B. ever; have seen C. never; have seen D. ever; saw
13. — Hw lng have yu ______ here? — Fr tw days. I ______ here the day befre yesterday. (2013四川广安) A. been; came B. cme; came C. came; came14. The astrnaut is s tired that he ______ fr eleven hurs. (2013山东青岛) A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep C. has gne t bed D. has gne t sleep
15. — I called yu yesterday evening but yu were nt in. — Srry, I ______ in the shp with my mther. (2013重庆) A. am B. will be C. was D. have been
1. We _______ (plant) trees last Sunday. S far we ____________ (plant) ver 300 trees there. 2. A terrible earthquake ___________ (happen) in Wenchuan n May 12, 2008.3. He ___________ (wrk) here since last year.
II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
have planted
4. _____ yu _____ (is) t the United States? Nt yet. But I _____ (g) t Canada a few years ag.5. Last year I _____ (g) t the theatre every week.6. In 1995, there ____ (be) a very big race.7. Last Sunday I ____ (get) up very late.8. He __________ (teach) in ur schl fr 30 years.
Have been
III. 翻译下列句子。
1. 上周六你去世界之窗了吗? _______________________________ _______ Last Saturday?2. 在最近的5年当中,这个城市发生了 巨大变化。 ________________________________ ____ in the last five years.3. 我弟弟从未出过国。 My brther ______________ abrad befre.
Did yu g t the Windw f the Wrld
Great changes have happened in this city
has never been
4. 我在这学校已学习两年多了。 I ____________ at this schl _______ _________.5. 你已找到你的钢笔了吗? ______________ yur pen yet?6. 他去那儿已有6个月了。 He _____________ fr six mnths.7. 他6个月前去过那儿。 He __________ 6 mnths ag.
fr ver tw years
have studied
Have yu fund
has been there
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