英语八年级下册Reading教学演示ppt课件
展开My nline friend Martina wrte her blg last week abut hw they prtect the (1)e___________ in Switzerland. In Switzerland, glass, plastic and paper are (2)s__________ int different grups and then (3)r_______.
Fill in the blanks accrding t the text.
An rganizatin (4)c______ ld clthes frm all ver the cuntry. Then sme are sld in charity shw, sme are given t the pr and thers are sent t (5)f__________ fr recycling.Their gvernment have many (6)l____ t prtect the envirnment t. Fr example,peple will be (7)p_______ if they cut dwn trees because it’s nt (8)a______.
And they dn’t drp (9)l____ in a public place. Otherwise, they’ll be (10)f____ by the plice.They think that ur human beings (11)d______ n the nature, s it is imprtant fr us t prtect it (12)w____. We can use energy frm the sun, wind and water because these new types f energy will never run ut and even they(13)p______ little pllutin.
Language pints
1. It’s beautiful, and we shuld try t keep it that way. 它(瑞士)很美,而且我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。 句中的way可以和this、that等连用。 e.g. Why des he act this way? 他为什么这样做?
2. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated int different grups and then recycled. 在瑞士,像玻璃、塑料和纸被分成不同的小组,然后回收利用。 separate … int … 把…...分开,隔开 be separated int … 被…... 分开,隔开e.g. The children were separated int grups fr the game. 那些儿童分成小组做游戏。 Let’s separate children int six grups. 咱们把孩子们分成6组。
3. Sme f the clthes are sld in charity shps, sme are given t the pr, and thers are sent t factries fr recycling. 一些衣服放在慈善店出售,一些送给穷人,还有一些送到工厂循环再生。 句型sme…, sme…, and thers…. 表示“一些…, 一些…, 还有一些”。e.g. Sme students are reading quietly, sme are talking ntes, and thers are searching fr infrmatin n the Internet. 一些学生在安静地看书,一些在做笔记,还 有一些在上网查资料。
4. We are nt allwed t cut dwn trees. 我们是不允许砍伐树木的。 allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事 sb. be allwed t d sth. 某人不被允许做某事 e.g. My bss desn’t allw me t use the telephne. 老板不允许我使用电话。
5. Nature is ur greatest treasure. We depend n its rich resurces t live, s it is imprtant fr us t prtect it wisely. 大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依靠其丰富的资源生存,所以要理智地保护它,这一点很重要。
句中depend n的意思是“依靠,依赖,取决于”。e.g. I dn’t want t depend t much n my parents. 我不想太依靠我父母。6. These new types f energy cst very little and will never run ut. 这些新型能源不仅成本低廉,而且用之 不尽。 句中run ut的意思是“用完,耗尽” 。 e.g. Our fd sn ran ut. 我们的食物不久就吃光了。
7. Remember that everyne can d smething t make a difference! 记住每个人都可以做点(对保护环境)有益的事! 短语make a / n/ sme/ much difference t …意思是“对…...有/没有/有些/有很大作用、关系、影响”。e.g. The rain did nt make much difference t the game. 这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. We shuldn’t use ______ (塑料) bags when we g shpping.2. Bys and girls will be _________ (分开) int tw grups.3. He will be _________ (惩罚) by the plice because f stealing.4. Yu shuld spend yur mney _____ (明智地). 5. There are many rich ________ (资源) in ur cuntry.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. There are many __________ (different) between American English and British English. 2. We are nt allwed ______ (cut) dwn trees.3. I learned abut an rganizatin fr _________ (recycle) clthes. 4. He is much ______ (rich) than me.5. If we drp litter in a public place, we ___________ (fine) by the plice.
differences
will be fined
1. 尽力做某事2. 被…...分开3. 一个回收旧衣服的组织4. 收集来自全国的旧衣服5. 送给某人某物
send sb. sth.= send sth. t sb.
try t d sth.
be separated int
an rganizatin fr recycling clthes
cllect ld clthes frm all ver the cuntry
6. 有法律做某事7. 允许某人做某事8. 砍伐树木9. 限制空气、水污染10. 依靠某物/某人11. 使用来自太阳的能 量12. 世界环境日
Wrld Envirnment Day
have laws t d sth.
allw sb. t d sth.
cut dwn trees
limit air and water pllutin
depend n sth. / sb.
use energy frm the sun
四、完成句子1. 瑞士是一个有着高山、有着清澈碧蓝的湖水 的国家。2. 它很漂亮,而且我们应该一直让它保持那样。3. 一些旧的衣服和鞋子可以被循环利用。
Switzerland is a cuntry with high muntain and clean blue lakes.
It is beautiful, and we shuld try t keep it that way.
Sme ld clthes and shes can be recycled.
4. 我和我的家人经常把我们的旧衣服送给这个 组织。5. 我们的政府已经有了许多法律来保护环境。 6. 如果我们在公众场所扔垃圾,我们将会被警 方罚款。
My family and I ften send ur ld clthes t this rganizatin.
Our gvernment has many laws t prtect the envirnment.
If we drp litter in a public place, we’ll be fined by the plice.
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