广东省清远市清新区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（word版 含答案）
展开广东省清远市清新区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语法选择
Computers are very useful in our lives. People like ________ computers to study or work. Sometimes people use computers ________ themselves, too. ________ many people don’t know how to use them correctly. You can ________ the following ways to use your computer.
Keep your computer in a cool and dry room. Too hot or too cold is bad ________ your computer. Also, the room shouldn’t be too wet. Most computers work best at a temperature of 5℃-30℃.
Keep your computer away from smoke. Smoke is very bad for ________ parts of a computer and can cause many problems.
Don’t eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and even ________ water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.
Put your computer in ________ suitable place for your work. Working in front of a computer for a long time may make you tired. So make sure that the keyboard(键盘) and screen(屏幕) are right for you. If they are too high or too low, you will get a backache.
You must protect your eyes when you use a computer. ________ you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are right for using the computer. Some people use a different pair of glasses when they use their computers. You should keep your screen clean. A dirty screen can hurt ________ eyes. Don’t make your screen too bright. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes.
1．A．use B．uses C．used D．using
2．A．to relax B．relaxes C．relaxed D．relax
3．A．Or B．And C．But D．So
4．A．following B．follow C．to follow D．followed
5．A．at B．on C．in D．for
6．A．many B．much C．less D．any
7．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
8．A．the B．an C．a D．/
9．A．If B．Because C．When D．Why
10．A．you B．yourself C．yours D．your
二、完型填空
Hobbies are very important to us. They make our lives more interesting. In our lives, people usually have their own hobbies. For example, some persons like reading, but some persons like drawing. 11 can make us grow. They can 12 help us succeed (成功).
Chen Yong is my uncle. He is a writer. His hobby is 13 . He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book came out in 2019. Many persons 14 reading the book. He becomes a successful young 15 .
Chen Yong is very lucky 16 his hobbies bring him pleasure. But he 17 writing only as one of his many hobbies and interests. He is 18 many other things. He likes playing football, too.
Hobbies can bring happiness to us. But playing computer games for a long time is bad for our health. So remember that we shouldn’t 19 all our time on our hobbies. There are many other interesting things to do in our lives. Why not try to do something 20 or different?
11．A．Hobbies B．Friendships C．Life D．Parents
12．A．maybe B．even C．as D．never
13．A．fishing B．swimming C．singing D．writing
14．A．show B．hate C．like D．sell
15．A．writer B．scientist C．worker D．inventor
16．A．because B．when C．how D．whether
17．A．likes B．regards C．speaks D．plays
18．A．famous for B．proud of C．interested in D．worried about
19．A．take B．make C．keep D．spend
20．A．new B．same C．old D．busy
三、阅读单选
Our school held a music concert last night. The concert started at six o’clock and ended at eight thirty. In this concert, many students performed very well. Diana is one of them. She was the best performer. She is good at playing the piano. When she was playing the piano, everyone listened to this wonderful music quietly. After she finished playing, everyone cheered for her. From nine o’clock to half past nine, I was visiting her. Wow, she joined the school music club(俱乐部) a year ago. She learns how to play the piano there every Saturday. Mr. Huang teaches her to play the piano. He is a pianist. He is kind to her. Diana hopes that I can also join the school music club. She would like to teach me to play the piano. I am very happy. We become good friends.
21．How long is this concert?
A．An hour. B．One and a half hours.
C．Two hours. D．Two and a half hours.
22．What is Diana good at?
A．Singing. B．Dancing. C．Playing the piano. D．Playing the violin.
23．The writer ________ from nine o’clock to half past nine last night.
A．was listening to music
B．was visiting Diana
C．was watching the show
D．was performing
24．When did Diana join the school music club?
A．Six months ago. B．A year ago. C．Seven months ago. D．Two years ago.
25．Mr. Huang is a(n) ________.
A．pianist B．singer C．musician D．actor
Plants are very important to us. Humans (人类) and animals cannot live without plants. Plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. However, animals and humans cannot do that. Animals and humans can get their food by eating plants and other animals. So we need to protect the animals and plants.
There are many plants on our land. I want to talk about two kinds of plants: One is a kind of plant with flowers and fruits, and the other is a kind of plant without flowers and fruits. Most trees are plants with flowers and fruits around us. We usually call them flowering plants. Non-flowering plants can’t grow flowers. Non-flowering plants are much fewer than flowering plants.
If we look carefully at the plants around us, we will find that some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Their flowers and leaves are very beautiful. They make the world colorful. They can make us happy.
26．We need plants because ________.
A．they can protect the land from wind B．they are beautiful
C．we want to get things from the plants D．we like plants
27．The writer mainly talks about ________ kinds of plants in the passage.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
28．The underlined word “non-flowering ” means ________ in Chinese.
A．有花的 B．有果的 C．无花的 D．无果的
29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A．Humans. B．Animals. C．Color. D．Forest.
30．Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Plants Around Us B．Humans and Animals
C．Flowering Plants D．Non-flowering Plants
四、阅读匹配
配对阅读。左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr. James Black家庭成员的信息，右栏是服务场所的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的服务场所。
31． Mr. James Black (the father) is a music teacher. He likes traveling very much. He plans to travel during this holiday. 32． Mrs. Black (the mother) is an office worker. She used to like to grow flowers, but now she likes shopping. 33． Helen (the daughter) is a student. She is in Grade Eight. She likes learning music best. She wants to become a musician when she grows up. 34． Mark (the son) is a student. He is in Grade Seven. He is 12 years old. He used to like to play basketball, but now he likes to play football. He is going to take part in football training. 35． Mr. Jim Black (the grandfather) used to be a policeman. He used to like fishing, but now music is his favorite. | A．Huaan Shopping Center is at No.108 Changshou Road. It is a large shopping center with many products (商品). Welcome to buy. B．Yongle Music Hall holds music concerts every night from 7 o’clock to 9 o’clock. Every show is wonderful. Some famous musicians often sing some sweet songs here. C．The Ping’an Travel Group is at No. 38 Xingfu Road. If you plan to travel, you can call Mr. Wang. His phone number is 9921-6630. D．Huaxing Music Club is open every Saturday and Sunday for free. Mrs. Huang and Mrs. Lin have music lessons for you. Both of them are famous musicians. Welcome to visit www.huaxing music club @ shina.com. E. Good news, there is a report (报告) on how to protect wild animals in the school hall at seven o’clock this evening. Hope everyone will arrive on time. F. Chengxin Football Club welcomes you. We need children from 8 to 15 years old to take part in football training. These children must be interested in football. The training time is from 5 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. every day. The training place is in the People’s Gym. G. Earthquakes may happen often. How can you protect yourselves in the event of an earthquake? I have many books on this subject. Please buy them. |
五、短文语境提示填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Flu is a usual disease in our lives. In winter, some people have the flu easily. Do you know how to prevent the 36．?
First, drink enough hot water when you have the flu. Second, get enough sleep and have 37． good rest. If you can’t sleep, you’d better 38． to music or watch a TV play to relax yourself. 39． remember not to be too tired. Third, if you feel serious, you must ask 40． parents to take you to see a doctor. You had better not take 41． medicine before you see a doctor. Fourth, you’d better not share things with others, because it is easy to spread (传染) the flu to 42．. It is necessary 43． you to wash your hands often. 44．, if you feel it isn’t serious, you may not see a doctor. But if you have a fever for a 45． days, you must go to see a doctor at once.
六、阅读回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Li Hua,
How are things going? Now we are having Gaelic football matches in the school. Have you heard of Gaelic football? It’s one of the oldest sports in Ireland. It’s loved and played by men, women and children all around the country. The ball game uses a ball like soccer balls and is played between two teams with fifteen players per team. Every player can use both their hands and feet. In Gaelic football there are two different types of score possible, in the form of goals and points. When a player kicks or hits the ball past the goalkeeper and into the net, he wins a goal, and the umpire (裁判员) behind the goalposts would raise a green flag. If a player kicks or hand-passes the ball between the posts but over the crossbar, he wins a point, and a white flag would be raised. Each point is worth one, and a goal is worth three points. A traditional Gaelic football match lasts seventy minutes in total with two halves of thirty-five minutes each.
In my school, every June we have big matches, and every class has a boys team or girls team. I am on my class’s girls team. I really enjoy playing in the game, and I feel really proud when I score a point or goal.
Do you love sports too? What sport does your school often play?
Yours truly，
Emily
46．How many players are there in a Gaelic football team?
________________
47．What body parts can players use in Gaelic football?
________________
48．How long does a Gaelic football match last?
________________
49．What flag would be raised if a team wins a point?
________________
50．When are the Gaelic football matches held in Emily’s school?
________________
七、电子邮件
51． 假如你是李华，爱尔兰某中学的Emily与你在一次文化交流会后成为了朋友。Emily在一次邮件中向你介绍了盖尔式足球，也希望了解你生活中是否也喜欢运动，你学校是否有体育活动。请你给Emily回复e-mail。
内容包括：
（1）你生活中的运动习惯；
（2）介绍一项你学校的体育活动（活动名称、开展时间、参与人员等）
作文要求：
（3）不能照抄原文。不得在作文中出现学校真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（4）语句连贯。词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Emily,
So glad to read your mail, and know about the traditional sport, Gaelic football.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．D
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．D
11．A
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．A
16．A
17．B
18．C
19．D
20．A
21．D
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．A
26．C
27．A
28．C
29．D
30．A
31．C
32．A
33．D
34．F
35．B
36．flu
37．a
38．listen
39．But
40．your
41．any
42．others
43．for
44．Last
45．few
46．The ball game is played between two teams with fifteen players per team. /Fifteen./15 players.
47．They can use their hands and feet.
48．A traditional Gaelic football match lasts seventy minutes in total. /Seventy minutes.
49．A white flag would be raised.
50．Every June they have big matches./Every June.
51．Dear Emily,
So glad to read your mail, and know about the traditional sport, Gaelic football. I am also a big sports fan and I spend about one hour doing sports every day after school. I do all kinds of sports, running, rope skipping, badminton and so on, but I love badminton best and can play pretty well.
Every September my school holds a badminton match. Every class could send a team of 6 players to join in, but only the first three teams could win a prize. I was on my class team last year and we got the second place. How excited and proud!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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