人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A授课课件ppt
展开T learn t make cmparisns using superlatives. T learn new wrds: wrse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal…
A: Wh sings (the) best in yur class?
A: Wh is the thinnest in yur class?B: I think …
I want t knw yu!
is the ________muntain in the wrld.
What muntain is 8,844.43 meters high in China?
is the _______ river in China.
The Yangtze River
Read and guess.
are ______ ______ ________ f all the animals in China.
They are fat and cute, black and white. They nly live in China and are mre famus than any ther animal t Chinese. Peple ver the wrld lve them and we’re ding ur best t lk after them.
Think and guess.
It begins at Chang’an.
This is an ld trading rad.
is the _______trading rute in the wrld.
The main prduct is silk.
The Silk Rad
Plan a trip alng the Silk Rad using the new language.
China is an amazing cuntry. It has the wrld’s _______ (high) muntains. The Yangtze River is its _______(lng). Pandas are the ___________ (famus) f all the animals in ur cuntry. The Silk Rad is the _______(ld) trading rad t the wrld. When we plan a trip, making chices desn’t mean t chse the _________(gd) r the _______________(expensive) ne, but the __________ (prper) ne.
mst expensive
Linda is __________ girl f the three.
Kate is ___________ girl f the three.
the tallest
the shrtest
The purple bag is __________________ ne f all the bags.
The green bag is ____________ ne f all the bags.
the cheapest
the mst expensive
Grammar Fcus
1. 用法:英语中三者或三者以上相比较,表示“最……” 这样的最高程度概念时,要用 “the+最高级” 的结构表示。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语,比如: in ur class, f the three 等。例如: Wang Lin is the tallest in ur class. This theater is the cheapest f the three.注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点:
(1) 表示 “最……之一” 的句式,要用 ne f the +形容词最高级+复数名词。例如:Jingjiang Htel is ne f the biggest htels in ur city. Lisa is ne f my best friends. (2) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时,不加定冠词 the。例如:Tm is Lucy’s best friend. Tuesday is her busiest day.
(3) 最高级前可加序数词。eg.The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.(4) 形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词,代词时, 被修饰的词往往省略。eg.He is the laziest (student) in ur class.(5)形容最高级用在选择疑问句中, 结构为:Wh/Which...,A,B r C?Wh is the best English teacher,Mr.Zhang,Miss Li r Miss Wang?
2. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成 规则变化一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加-est。如: clever—cleverer—cleverest cheap—cheaper—cheapest few—fewer—fewest small—smaller—smallest yung—yunger—yungest
b. 以-e 结尾的形容词,比较级+ -r,最高级+ -st。如: large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest cute—cuter—cutestc. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,变y为i +er或+est busy—busier—busiest heavy—heavier—heaviest easy—easier—easiest happy—happier—happiest dirty—dirtier—dirtiest
d. 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母结 尾的词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加+er或 +est。 如: big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest fat—fatter—fattest ht—htter—htteste. 多音节和部分双音节形容词,需在原级前+mre 构成比较级,+ mst 构成最高级。 imprtant—mre imprtant—mst imprtant beautiful—mre beautiful– mst beautiful difficult—mre difficult—mst difficult
最高级,很容易,一般词尾加est。(cheap-the cheapest)词尾若有哑音e,直接就加st。(clse-the clsest)重读闭音节, 单辅音字母要双写。(big-the biggest)辅音字母加y,记得把y变为i。(friendly-the friendliest) 多音节,考考你,the mst到底加哪里?(ppular-the mst ppular)
复习:形容词最高级的构成
A: tall shrt quick thick light cl warm quiet wild calm
B: heavy easy tidy dry busy happy healthy hungry early
y -- i-- est
C: large late nice
thin “双写”
1.We are ging t the Green Restaurant fr lunch. (划线部分提问) ____________ yu ging fr lunch? 2. Sam is the shrtest in his class. (改为同义句)Sam is ________ than ____ _____ student in his class.Sam is _______ than _____ _____ students in his class.Sam is _______ than________ ______ in his class.3. Hw d yu like Screen City? (改为同义句) _______ d yu __________ Screen City?
anyne else
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
1.We went t the _______(bad) restaurant in twn last night. The menu had nly 10 dishes and the service was nt gd at all!2.Blue Mn is _______ (gd), but Miller’s is ________(gd) in Big Screen is__________________ (expensive) than mst cinemas, but Cinema City is_____________________(expensive).
mre expensive
4. Mvie City has the ________ (bad) service, but we can sit the____________________ (cmfrtably) there.5. Jhnny Depp acted the _____ (gd) in that mvie. He’s much _________ (gd) than thers at finding the __________________ (interesting) rles.
mst cmfrtably
mst interesting
Think f three stres in yur twn and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the infrmatin in the chart.
A: I think Great Wrld has the best service.B: I think Cl Huse has the wrst quality.
Where are we ging fr lunch? Think f threeplaces t have lunch near yur schl. Write the infrmatin in the chart. Then decide n the bestplace t have lunch.
A: Danny’s is the clsest. Let’s g there.B: N, it’s the mst expensive. I think we shuld g t…
I. 根据要求写出单词。 1. bad (比较级) 2. d (过去式) 3. best (原级) 4. expensive(反义词) 5. big (最高级) 6. reprt (名词) 7. friend (形容词) 8. beach(复数) 9. quiet (反义词)10. stre (同义词)
3. Lin Sen is _______________________ in the class because he never gets t schl n time. (最懒的学生之一)4. Edisn was_________________________in the wrld. (最伟大的发明家之一)
ne f the laziest students
ne f the greatest inventrs
The Yangtze River is________________river in the wrld. (第三长河)
the third lngest
2. The Atlantic is ________________cean in the wrld. ( 第二大洋)
the secnd biggest
1.Hainan is a very large Island .It is the secnd _________ island in China. (large)2.Our teacher is as ______ as befre. (busy) is __________________ amng us. (careful)4.Li Lei jumped far ______ than Jim. (far)5.The busier he is, the ________ he feels. (happy)6.I think Ya Ming is ne f ____________ basketball players in NBA. (ht)
the mst careful
LeBrn James is ne f _______ players in the NBA. He is my her.betterB. the bestC. wrseD. the wrst
由“他是我的英雄。”可知詹姆斯是最好的NBA队员之一。ne f后面加形容词的最高级。
— Wh runs in yur class?— Tm des. Nne f us can catch him in the race. A. faster B. slwer C. fastest D. slwest
由“没人能赶得上他。”可知Tm跑得最快。要选择fast的最高级。
1.D sme exercise by using cmparative and superlative a cmpsitin abut restaurants by using cmparative and superlative degrees f adjectives and adverbs.
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