2021-2022学年人教版英语九年级全Unit7期末复习知识点详解与训练

这是一份2021-2022学年人教版英语九年级全Unit7期末复习知识点详解与训练，共5页。试卷主要包含了N way!等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一.知识点详解
Sectin A
1.N way!
n way意为“不行”，直接拒绝别人的表达用语，强调不能按照他人的要求去做某事或者不允许别人做某事。
例：—Can I brrw yur bike?
—N way!
2.I’m wrried abut yur safety.
(1)be wrried 为担忧
例：She is wrried abut her baby when she is ut.
(2)safety用作不可数名词，意为“安全.安全性”，反义词是danger。
例：Fr yur wn safety, please dn’t smke in the plane.
3.Teenagers shuld nt be allwed t smke.
(1) allw ding sth. 允许做某事
例：The shpkeeper desn’t allw smking in any crner f the shp.
(2)allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事
例：His parents allw him t play cmputer games if he finishes his hmewrk.
4. I agree,they aren’t serius enugh.
(1)enugh作副词用时，意为“充分地；足够地”，通常要把它放在所修饰的形容词.副词或动词的后面，常与不定式或介词fr连用。
例：Yu dn't practise enugh at the pian. 你钢琴弹奏练习得不够。
例：Is the river deep enugh fr swimming? 河水够深来游泳吗？
(2)enugh作形容词，意为“充足的；足够的”，在句中可作定语或表语。作定语时，一般放在它所修饰的名词前面。
例：I have enugh mney t buy a clur TV set. 我有足够的钱买台彩电。
(3)enugh也可作代词用，意为“充分;足够”。
例：I have had enugh, thank yu. 谢谢你，我吃饱了。
5.He shuld stp wearing that silly earring.
(1) stp ding sth. “停止做某事”，强调停止手头正在做的事情。
例：Yu shuld stp wrking day and night fr yur health.
(2) 辨析wear, put n和dress
wear穿着,侧重于穿戴的状态
例：The girl wears a red cat tday.
put n穿上,侧重于穿戴的动作
例：Put n yur cat. It is cld utside.
dress给……穿衣服,指给自己或者他人穿衣服
例：The by is t yung t dress himself.
6.When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mm sang t me and stayed by my side.
crying all night是现在分词短语，在名词baby后作定语，起修饰名词的作。
例：D yu knw the yung man waiting utside the schl gate? 你认识在校门外等待的年轻人吗？
7. She made sure I was safe and kept me frm danger.
(1)sure用作形容词，意为"肯定的；当然的；有把握的"。
1)be sure(不接其它词)，意为"肯定的"。
例：I think he is cming, but I'm nt quite sure. 我想他要来，但我不十分肯定。
2)be sure t d sth. 表示要求，意为"务必做某事；请一定做某事"，多用于祈使句。
例：Be sure t telephne me and give me all the news. 请一定要给我打电话，让我知道所有的消息。
3)be sure f / abut (ding) sth. 表示人对某事(物)的看法，意为"对……有把握"。其后常接名词.代词或动词-ing形式。
例：Are yu sure f passing the exam? 你有把握通过考试吗？
例：I'm nt sure abut English grammar. 我对英语语法没有把握。
4)make sure意为"查明；弄清楚"。其后可接f， abut或that从句。
例：Yu shuld make sure f the time. 你应该把时间弄清楚。
(2)keep frm隐瞒； 阻止； 避免，戒除。
1)Keep sth frm sb保密
例：Keep the news frm him；he will tell everyne abut it．不要把这消息告诉他，他会见人就说的。
2)Keep sb frm ding sth 阻止
例：Yu'd better keep yur daughter frm ging ut at night．你最好禁止你女儿夜间外出。
8.Nw I’m an adult, thinking back t thse times.
(1)times指“时光，岁月，时代”。有时也用days表类似含义。
例：Peple started t play ftball in ancient times. 古代人们就开始踢足球了。
(2)think back t：回想。thinking back t 在此做伴随状语，
例：He listened t the music,crying.他听着音乐，哭了起来。
9.I regret talking back , nt listening t me
辨析：Regret ding sth 与 regret t d sth
1)regret t d sth. 很遗憾地／抱歉地做...（事情还没有做）
例：I regret t tell yu that yu can't pass the examinatin.我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试．
2)regret ding sth. 很遗憾/后悔做了...（为已经做过的事而感到...）
例：I regret disturbing y s lng.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久
10.When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
lift此处用作及物动词，意为“举起.抬高”，常与up连用。
例：The ld man can’t lift the bx.
【拓展】lift还可以用作名词，表示“电梯”或者“搭便车”，give sb. a lift意为“让某人搭便车”。
例：It’s n the eighth flr. Let’s take the lift.
例：Can yu give me a lift t Shanghai?
11.But I talked back ludly...
talk back意为“回嘴.顶嘴”，常与介词t连用，表示“对……顶嘴”。
例：Children shuldn’t talk back t their parents.
12.N, I dn’t agree with this.
agree的用法
1)agree with sb.意为“同意某人的看法或者想法”。
例：I am afraid I can’t agree with yu.
2)agree t sth. 同意（计划.安排.建议）
例：D yu think he’ll agree t ur prpsal?
13.D yu think we must keep teenagers away frm the Internet?
frm...“使……远离……”。
例：We must keep teenagers away frm danger.
14.Parents shuld give teenagers chances t make their wn decisins.
(1)chance此处用作可数名词，表示“机会”，后接不定式或者f ding sth.作定语，意为“有做……的机会”。
例：It’s a gd chance t learn frm thers.=It’s a gd chance f learning frm thers.
(2)make ne’s wn decisin意为“自己决定”，相当于make a decisin fr neself。
例：We shuld make ur wn decisins.
15.This way, when they start wrking they can manage their wn lives.
manage此处用作及物动词，表示“完成”，manage t d sth.表示“设法做成某事”，强调努力达到目的，结果是成功的。
例：We managed t get the airprt in time.
Sectin B
1.Parents shuld nt be t strict with teenagers.
be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”，be strict in sth.“对某事要求严格”。
例：My father is very strict with me in my wrk.
2. But smetimes these can get in the way f their schlwrk,
get in the way 妨碍，阻碍 后面加名词.代词.动名词
例：Games get in the way f ur study.
拓展：in ne’s way 挡住某人的道路
例：I want t g int the classrm, but yu get in my way. = yu are in my way f ging t classrm. 我想去教室，但是你挡住我的路了。
3.Teenagers ften think they shuld be allwed t practice their hbbies as much as they want.
as much as意为“与……一样多”。也可是as much as ne can.
例：Yu can eat as much as yu like.=Yu can eat eat as much as yu can.
4. He is n his schl team
On这里是“属于...,参加...,是...的成员”的意思
例：He is n the schl vlleyball team. 他是校排球队队员。
5. We want t see him achieve his dreams. 我们也想看他实现他的梦想。
(1)see sb d sth 看到某人做某事；see sb ding sth 看到某人正在做某事
Did yu see several bys swim in the river just nw? 刚才你看到几个男孩在河里游泳了没？
例：When I walked past the library, I saw Mary reading bks there.当我经过图书馆时， 我看到玛丽正在那读书。
(2)achieve v. 实现，取得，完成；其名词为achievement 成就。
例：He finally achieved his dream thrugh his hard wrk. 通过努力工作，他最终实现了他的梦想。
6.We have nthing against running!
(1)have nthing against (ding) sth.“不反对做某事”
例：I have nthing against singing ludly.
(2)against用作介词，表示“反对.违反”，反义词是fr，表示“支持”。
例：They are all against the plan.
7. I understand this, but I’m serius abut running.
be serius abut意为“认真对待……”，相当于。
例：We must be serius abut the pllutin prblem.=We must take the pllutin prblem seriusly.
8.Only then will I have a chance t achieve my dream.
当nly位于句首，后接副词.介词短语..或状语从句时，用部分倒装结构，把助动词.情态动词放在主语前。
例：Only in this way can yu learn English well.
二.当堂训练
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I.根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1．This pair f ________(耳环) is my mther's.
2．Our gvernment has given much ________(支持) t pr children.
3．Parents shuld ________(教育) their children t take care f themselves.
4．My parents have nthing ________(反对) running.
5．There are sme mdern ________(诗) in ur textbk.
6．It's cmmn t ________(拥抱) when peple meet in the US.
7．He was t weak even t ________(举起) his hand.
8．She began t ________(哭) in the face f difficulty.
9．I think we shuldn't give up the ________(机会)．
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Everyne needs t________(spend) sme time with his family.
2．War Hrse is a ________(success) mvie and it is very ppular all ver the wrld.
3．We aren't allwed t get ur ears ________(pierce) in ur schl.
4．They had dumplings instead f ________(have) rice fr lunch.
5．Mr.Green ________(teach) us English last year.
6．I ________(stay) ut late last night.
7．Yu shuld stp ________(wear) thse silly earrings.
8．If yu wrk hard，yu will succeed in ________ (imprve) yur English.
9．D yu knw the ________ (imprtant) f English?
10．They are nt allwed t g ________(shp) with their friends n Saturday afternn.
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III.单项选择。
1.The teenagers shuldn’t be allwed t drive because they aren’t________.
A.seriusly enugh B. serius enugh C. enugh serius
2.Tm, ________by, is the nly child f the family.
A. a five years ld B. a five-year-ld C. a five-year-lds
3.Yur shes are brken. Why dn’t yu get them________?
A. t mend B. mending C. mended
4.I think students shuld________hmewrk with their friends.
A. allw t d B. be allwed t d C. be allwed ding
5.I watched TV last night________cmputer games.
A.instead fr playing B. instead f playing C. instead t playing
6.The peple wh are mre cnfident have mre________t make themselves successful.
A. educatin B. chances C. pride D. excuse
7.If yu wrk harder, yu’ll have anther________t play the vilin at a cncert.
A. sleep B. chance C. mistake D. prblem
8.—I hear Mary has gt a gd jb in a wrld’s tp cmpany.
—Yes, her gd________experience helped her a lt. She nce studied in ne f the best clleges in China.
A.travel B. educatin C.Life
9.He is a very gd teacher and he is strict________his students.
A.t B.in C.with
10.I dn’t think the teenagers shuld be________wine.
A allwed t drink B allwed drinking C allwing t drink
11.Only in this way________wrk ut the prblem.
A.that we can B.we can C.can we
12.Whenever I see these phts, I________my grandpa.
A. think f B. think abut C. think ver
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV.用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)
In Britain yu aren’t allwed t drive a car until yu’re seventeen. Yu have t get a special tw-year driver s license befre yu can1.________. When yu are learning, smene with a full license always has t be in the car with yu. Yu are nt2.________t drive the car n the rad3.________.
Yu dn’t have t g t a driving4.________. A friend can teach yu. The persn wh teaches yu isn’t allwed t take mney fr the lessn5.________he’s gt a teacher’s license.
Yu have t take a driving test6.________have a full license. If yu dn’t pass the test, yu’re allwed t7.________it again a few weeks later if yu want t. In 1970 a wman passed her frtieth test after 212 driving lessns ! When yu’ve8.________yur test, yu’re allwed t g n driving as lng as yu like, if yu are healthy. Britain’s9.________driver was a man wh drve in 1974 at the age f 100. Befre 1904 everyne was allwed t drive, even children. Then frm 1940 car drivers10.________have licenses.take, alne, pass, must, unless,
t，allw，drive，ld，schl