2021-2022学年牛津译林版九年级上学期期末模拟试卷 (word版 含答案)
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这是一份2021-2022学年牛津译林版九年级上学期期末模拟试卷 (word版 含答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇,短文填空,任务型阅读,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)
21. _________ wearing masks has becme a daily habit, peple are making new kinds f masks that can d mre than just keep us safe.
A. SinceB.UnlessC.AlthughD.Befre
22.Custmers are_________ t bring their wn bttles t buy milky tea and it can reduce the use f dispsable (一次性) cups.
A.rderedB.encuragedC.chsen D.warned
23. ________great prgress he has made! I really think it’s_________great success.
A.What a; / B. What; a C. Hw; a D. What; /
24. Lucas, dn’t____________late, r yu will feel sleepy tmrrw.
A. Turn up B. stay up C. take up D. put up
25. ---Finding infrmatin is nt a big deal tday.
---Well, the ______is hw we can tell whether the infrmatin is useful r nt.
A. curage B. technlgy C. challenge D. knwledge
26. ---The haze is s serius nw. It is sure t be harmful t ur health.
---Yes, I wnder when we ______ wrry abut the air we breathe.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shuldn't
27. ---We are nt allwed t bring any snacks at the sprts meeting.
---______________.
A. S d we B. Neither d we C. S are we D.Neither are we
28. ---Culd yu give us sme mre safety tips, Mr. Smith?
---OK. As a student, yu’d better nt g ut alne at night_______yu have t.
A. if B. when C. because D. unless
29. ---The exam_______ t be harder than we thught.
---Yu shuld practise mre befre the exam. Remember, practice makes perfect.
A. turned utB. fund ut C. carried utD. put ut
30. Just nw a truck was ut f _____and crashed int a bus. Luckily, n ne gt hurt.
A. ilB. checkC. cntrl D. wrk
31. _________mre and mre peple surf the Internet fr news, the traditinal newspaper may nt disappear in a shrt time.
A. BecauseB. Since C. Thugh D. Unless
32. ---Is there anything else yu want t knw abut China? ---Yes, I am still wndering______.
A. hw the Chinese paper cutting made
B. why the Chinese peple like playing the dragn dance
C. hw was the Great Wall built in ancient time
D. why d the Chinese peple eat rice dumplings at Dragn Bat Festival
33. There are __________ new energy cars entering the market fr reducing pllutin.
A. the number fB. a number fC. a great deal f D. a little
34. ---D yu knw the parents’ meeting will begin? --- 16:30.
A.hw sn; Nt untilB. hw lng; Until
C.hw sn; Until D. hw lng; Nt until
35. Mr. Smith ffered ______ valuable suggestins that they were thught _______f.
A. such; high B. s; highly C. such; highly D. s; high
36. It’s reprted that the dcumentary will be cvered_____.It brings dinsaurs____n screen.
A. alive; live B.lively; living C. lively; alive D. live; alive
37. After listening t the_______t this attractin, we becme mre interested in this place.
A. influenceB. instrumentC. intrductinD. instructin
38. The prject they’re wrking n_____ many teenage prblems that they care abut.
A. cveringB. cversC. includeD. including
39.She is cnsidering a Lng-man dictinary, which is cnsidered a great help in her English study.
A.buying; being B. buying; t be C. t buy;being D. t buy;t be
40. T ur surprise,__________ f ur teachers were interested in sprts in their__________.
A. Three quarters; twenties B. Tw-third; twenties
C. Tw-thirds; twentieth D. Three-quarter; twentieths
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
In 2007, Barringtn Irving became the yungest persn t fly alne arund the wrld. He was just 23 years ld and he built the plane himself. Hw did he 41 this?
Irving’s interest in flying started when he was 15. He was wrking in his parents’ bkstre in Miami, Flrida. One f the custmers was a(n) 42 , Gary Rbinsn. One day, Rbinsn asked Irving if he was interested in flying. Irving didn’t think he was smart enugh. But the next day, Rbinsn tk Irving t an airprt. He shwed Irving inside the cckpit(驾驶舱) f a Being 777. That experience 43 Irving’s life.
Irving really wanted t fly, but flight schl was 44 . T achieve his dream, he wrked different jbs. He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pls. At hme, he practiced flying n a vide game. In the end, he gt enugh mney fr flight schl.
At flight schl, Irving achieved his dream f learning hw t fly. But he wasn’t 45 . Next, he planned t build his wn plane and fly alne arund the wrld.
Building the plane was 46 . Irving asked mre than 50 cmpanies fr airplane parts. Mst said n, but he persisted(顽强地坚持) in asking. After three years, he had parts 47 $300,000. Clumbia, an airplane cmpany, agreed t build a plane using the parts. 48 , his airplane was ready t fly.
On March 23, 2007, Irving began his rund-the-wrld trip. 97 days later—with 145 hurs in the air—he landed 49 in Miami. A cheering crwd f peple were there t welcme him.
Irving saw many yung peple in the crwd, and this had a pwerful influence n him. He wanted t use his experience t help ther yung peple achieve their wn dreams.
“Everyne tld me 50 I culdn’t d,” says Irving. “They said I was t yung, that I didn’t have enugh mney. But even if n ne believes in yur dream,” he says, “yu have t wrk hard fr it.”
41.A.cmpleteB.achieveC.expectD.attend
42.A.leaderB.engineerC.piltD.prfessr
43.A.changedB.decidedC.markedD.imprved
44.A.famusB.fantasticC.challengingD.expensive
45.A.relaxedB.excitedC.finishedD.tired
46.A.difficultB.cheapC.pssibleD.simple
47.A.cstB.equalC.wrthD.ttal
48.A.SnB.MreverC.QuicklyD.Slwly
49.A.ffB.backC.pastD.dwn
50.A.thatB.whyC.whatD.hw
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案(共10题,每小题2分,满分20 分)
A
Benjamin West, the father f American painting, shwed his talent fr art when he was nly six years ld. But he did nt knw abut brushes befre a visitr tld him he needed ne. In thse days, a brush was made frm camel’s hair. There were n camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair wuld wrk instead. He cut sme fur frm the family cat t make a brush.
The brush did nt last lng. Sn Benjamin needed mre fur. Befre lng, the cat began t lk ragged (蓬乱). His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was frced t tell what he had been ding.
The cat’s lt was abut t imprve. That year, ne f Benjamin’s cusins, Mr. Penningtn, came t visit. He was surprised t see Benjamin’s drawings. When he went hme, he sent Benjamin a bx f paint and sme brushes. He als sent six engravings (版画) by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.
In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years ld, Mr. Penningtn returned fr anther visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had dne with his gift. He asked Benjamin’s parents if he might take the by t Philadelphia fr a visit.
In the city, Mr. Penningtn gave Benjamin materials fr creating il paintings. The by began a landscape (风景) painting. William Williams, a well-knwn painter, came t see him wrk. Williams was greatly surprised at Benjamin’s talent and gave him tw classic bks n painting t take hme. The bks were lng and bring. Benjamin culd read nly a little, having been a pr student. But he later said, “Thse tw bks were my friends by day, and under my pillw (枕头) at night.” While it is likely that he understd very little f the bks, they were his intrductin t classical paintings. The nine-year-ld by decided then that he wuld be an artist.
( )51. What is the text mainly abut?
Benjamin’s visit t Philadelphia.
B. Williams’ supprt fr Benjamin.
C. The beginning f Benjamin’s life as an artist.
D. The friendship between Benjamin and Penningtn.
( )52. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?
The cat wuld be clsely watched.
B. The cat wuld get sme medical care.
C. Benjamin wuld leave his hme shrtly.
D. Benjamin wuld have real brushes sn.
( )53. Williams’ tw bks helped Benjamin t ______.
A.master the use f paints
B. understand landscape paintings
C. get t knw ther painters
D. make up his mind t be a painter
B
I saved the grain carefully and finally had enugh t plant. I built a wall arund my garden t keep the wild gats away.
Then when my crp prduced its fruit, the birds fund it. The birds were nt afraid f my dg at all. I sht them but as sn as I walked away, they returned. At last, I killed sme birds and hung them amng the crps, hping they wuld make the birds afraid and fly away, which turned ut t be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly tw bushels f rice and tw and a half bushels f wheat.
With my new grain (谷物) t stre, I fund a new prblem. The fine grain ran thrugh my baskets. It tk me nearly tw mnths t dry tw ugly pts (容器)--- ne fr rice and ne fr wheat.
Next I frmed a clay ven and made sme ther tls frm hard wd and clth t bake bread. I made and baked bread in my ven. I spent the third year n the island in farming and baking.
Sn after that, I began t think f my days sailing in a tidy bat with Xury. I wished t have a bat and explre the island by sea.
I tried t turn ver the ship’s bat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I still decided t have a bat. S I chse a strng tree and spent weeks cutting it dwn. Then it tk me mnths t turn it frm tree t bat.
When it was time t set ff, I realized I had made my bat t far frm the nearest stream. The bat was far t heavy fr me t mve. I tried bringing the water t the bat instead f the bat t the water. I sn saw it wuld take me twenty years f wrk.
I celebrated my furth year n the island with tw bats, but I was n clser t a sea jurney.
----Taken frm The Adventures f Rbinsn Cruse
( ) 54. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us________.
A. hw much rice and wheat I harvested
B. hw many tls I made t bake bread
C. hw I prtected my crp frm the birds
D. hw I kept the wild gats away frm my crp
( ) 55. What des “a new prblem” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Hw t plant grain. B. Hw t make pts.
C. Hw t fix the baskets. D. Hw t stre grain.
( ) 56. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. I managed t turn ver the ships bat.
B. I spent mnths bringing the bat t the nearest stream.
C. I tried t slve the prblems with my curage and wisdm.
D. I spent the third year n the island in farming and baking.
C
Advertisements are everywhere, TV, newspapers, magazines and f curse, n the Internet. Is advertisement really necessary? Billins f dllars are spent n it every year, s it must be imprtant. After all, it’s a busy wrld. Yu have t advertise t get peple’s attentin t sell prducts!
Nt every cmpany thinks that way, hwever. The NO-AD cmpany desn’t advertise in traditinal ways. It sells its prducts by wrd f muth. In this way, they can save mney and keep csts dwn, which makes their prducts cheaper fr custmers.
“Wrd-f-muth advertising” happens when ne persn tells anther abut a gd experience with a prduct r service. That next persn then tells anther friend, family member, r clleague (同事). And s a chain f infrmatin is created.
Usually, advertisers talk abut hw gd their prduct is. Althugh they say things like “Studies shw that ur prduct is the best,” r “Everyne lves this prduct,” it can sund uncnvincing. It’s much mre believable t hear abut a prduct frm a family member r friend wh has used it and liked it. Our lved nes’ pinins are very imprtant t us, s we ften listen t their advice abut a prduct.
Wrd-f-muth advertising has ther advantages, t. It’s cst-effective (after all, it’s free) and a cmpany desn’t have t create a cmplex business plan t d it. Here is sme advice fr small businesses abut wrd-f-muth advertising.
● Be prepared t talk abut yur cmpany at any time. Yu never knw wh yu will meet. Always carry business cards.
● Only say gd things abut yur cmpany. Dn’t say bad things abut yur cmpetitin.
● Help ther cmpanies by recmmending peple t them. The mre yu help thers, the mre gd luck will cme back t yu and that’s gd business.
( )57. Why d sme cmpanies spend lts f mney n advertisements?
A. T make their prducts very useful. B. T make the envirnment beautiful.
C. T tell peple the names f their cmpanies. D. T attract peple t their prducts.
( )58. Which f the fllwing may be a wrd-f-muth advertising?
A. Telling peple hw gd the prduct is n TV.
B. Recmmending the prduct yu like t yur friends.
C. Telling peple the prduct is the best in the newspaper.
D. Shwing peple hw ppular the prduct is n the Internet.
( )59. What des the underlined wrd “uncnvincing” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Uncmfrtable.B. Unimprtant.C. Unbelievable.D. Unusual.
( )60. The writer writes the passage t ________.
find ut the value f making advertisements
B. intrduce peple a new way f advertising
C. tell peple t care mre abut advertisements
D. shw hw t sell prducts by advertising n TV
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
A)请根据括号中的中文提示或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
61.Mr. Green has________(从事) criminal law fr many years. Yu’d better fllw his advice.
62.Frm the lk n the peple, they were happy with these (女演员) perfrmance.
63.The famus directr’s____________(成就)will be remembered frever.
64.There are nt many red-crwned cranes in the wrld.They are nt____________(普通).
65.The plice gt there after five minutes and sn ___________ (控制) the situatin.
66.When reading,yu dn’t need t stp and lk up the new wrds in the___________(字典).
67.On his way back hme, Frank lst his wallet because f his ___________ (粗心).
B)请根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
68.It’s stupid t always tell the __________ (true) in friendship. Smetimes white lies are needed.
69.A new cmputer system was (success) develped by the yung engineer.
70.Many peple base their pinin f thers_______(simple) n what is in their mind.
71.---The plan fr study trip may be________(cancel) because f the COVID-19 pandemic.
--- Really? I’m lking frward t it.
72. A witness reprted that he was breathing_____ (heavy) and had bld n his shirt.
73.Parents shuld understand and respect their children’s ___________(decide).
74. --- Have yu seen Max anywhere? I want t return the bk t him.
--- Srry. Fr sme __________(knw) reasn, he hasn’t been in schl fr a week.
75.This restaurant is s ppular because it prvides gd______(serve) at a lw price.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
Ever since the COVID-19 brke ut, China has acted quickly by using a set f supprtive plicies(政策) t develp the ecnmy .
China chse the peple-centered develpment plicy w76aims at making sure emplyment, peple’s basic living levels, and the survival f businesses, e77___private and smaller nes.
In rder t cntinuusly i78the cuntry’s grwth quality and raise the living standard f the peple, China has taken sme a 79 .
Pverty alleviatin(扶贫)
Pverty alleviatin is the basic need and ne f the mst i80gals fr China. Frm 2012 t 2019, the number f peple living in pverty in China went d81_____frm 98.99 millin t 5.51 millin, It is nt just a____82______making the pie bigger, but als abut dividing the pie and making sure n_____83_____is left behind.
New types f businesses
At the same time, China is als d84new types f business such as the electrnic ecnmy and digital ecnmy, infrmatin technlgy and educatin t c85_____mre jbs and stabilize the ecnmy.
China will cntinue t imprve the cuntry’s grwth quality and raise the living standard f the peple .
______ 77.___________78. ___________ 79. __________ 80. __________
______ 82.______ 83. ________84. _________85. _________
六、任务型阅读(本题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
A
Thugh times have changed, falling asleep in class is still very cmmn amng teenagers.
Why d students smetimes fall asleep in class? An imprtant reasn is that they dn’t have enugh sleep. Hwever, there are als causes fr getting t little sleep.
Hmewrk is a daily jb fr mst students, ne that can take three t fur hurs per night. A teenager wh wants t be able t take part in any activity besides hmewrk must stay up late t fit everything in. Club activities, sprts, cmputer-game playing, and TV viewing, fr example, all make teens have less time fr bth hmewrk and sleep. Smetimes teens dn’t have enugh sleep because f after-schl jbs that are taken n t make extra mney fr cllege, family csts, r just fr clthes.
Physical prblems are anther reasn that make students fall asleep in class. Fr example, insmnia, which may keep a student up at night, making students tired during class hurs, is a serius prblem that may require medical care.
Falling asleep in class can cause quite serius results. First f all, sleeping in class is nt welcmed in schl. What’s mre, it is highly pssible that ther students may make jkes abut thse wh sleep in class. Hwever, the mst harmful result f sleeping in class is missing ut n imprtant pints. In the lng run, sleepers may end up failing classes.
Since teens are prbably nt ging t deal with the prblem, falling asleep in class will prbably remain an all-t-cmmn prblem. It will cntinue until mre teens find a way t balance their persnal and scial lives with schl and wrk.
86._______ 87. ________ 88.__________ 89. _______ 90. ____________
B
British peple feel prud f their plite manners twards ne anther in public. They ften use the wrd “srry”—even when they dn’t really mean it! Usually, if they want t ask a stranger fr the time, they wuld start by saying “Srry t bther yu. D yu knw what time it is?” If they’re five minutes late fr an appintment (约会), they wuld generally greet the persn by saying “Srry, I’m late!”
They use the wrd “srry” in s many different situatins that the meaning f the wrd has changed a little ver time. The tw main dictinary definitins (释义) f “srry” are: 1) feeling sad fr smene else because f their prblems r bad luck; 2) feeling regret because yu’ve dne smething wrng. Nw, think abut this. Nrmally, when they want t ask a stranger a questin, they start with “Srry t bther yu”. In this situatin, they aren’t saying srry because they feel sad fr that persn r because they feel regret.
S what des “srry” really mean? And why d British peple use it s much? Well, in the British culture, saying “srry” is a way t be plite, especially t peple wh they dn’t knw very well. It’s als a very clever way t get what they want. In a recent experiment (实验), an actr went up t different strangers n a rainy day t as if he culd use their mbile phnes in rder t make a call. When he went up t ne grup f strangers and asked them withut saying “srry” first, he was nly 9 per cent successful in brrwing their phnes. Hwever, when he said “srry” t anther grup f strangers abut the bad weather befre asking if he culd use their mbile phnes, he was 47 per cent successful. S maybe saying “srry” is nt just being plite, but it is als a gd methd t get what they want t!
91.________ 92._________ 93. __________ 94. ___________ 95.______________
书面表达(本题满分15分)
除了紧张的学习,同学们也应利用课余时间,使生活更加丰富多彩。学校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义?”展开了讨论,大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示,以“Hw T Make Our Spare Time Mre meaningful ”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈作为中学生的你对此的看法。内容提示见下表:
Hw T Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful?
help parents t
Read bks t
Enjy nature t
Yur advice is
(at least 2 pieces)
注意事项:
短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,并展开合理想象,做适当发挥;
词数在90个左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总数;
短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Hw T Make Our Spare Time Mre meaningful?
Nwadays, Grade 9 students are busy with ur lessns, but we still have t make full use f ur spare time. Hw shuld we spend ur spare time mre meaningfully?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-2022 期末模拟试卷答案:
单项选择
1-5 ABBBC 6-10 CDDAC 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 DCBBA
二、完形填空
1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C
三、阅读理解
A篇:1. C 2. D 3. D
B篇1.C 2.D 3.C
B篇:1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B
词汇
1.practised 2.actresses’ 3.achievements 4.cmmn5.cntrlled 6.dictinary
7.carelessness8.truth 9.successfully 10.simply 11.cancelled 12.heavily
13.decisins 14.service 15.unknwn
五、首字母
1 which/with 2 especially 3 imprve 4 actin/actins 5 imprtant
6 dwn 7 abut 8 nbdy/nne 9 develping 10 create
六、阅读填空
A.1. Intrductin 2. finish 3. stp/prevent 4.risk/pssibility 5. fail
B.1. situatins/chances 2. mistakes(s) 3. neither 4. real 5. succeed
七、写作:略 _________ (86)
Times have changed, but falling asleep in class is still quite cmmn.
Causes
◆T __________ (87) ding their hmewrk, students may have t wrk three t fur hurs every night.
◆T balance hmewrk with activities, students may stay up late.
◆T spare time fr after-schl jbs, students may nt have enugh time t sleep.
◆Insmnia may ___________ (88) students falling asleep at night.
Results
◆Students sleeping in class may nt be lved by their teachers.
◆Students wh sleep in class run the ____________ (89) f being laughed at.
◆Students wh sleep t much in class may miss ut n imprtant knwledge and __________ (90) in their study.
Cnclusin
The prblem will nt be slved until teenagers can manage their lives and deal with their schl and wrk.
Why d British peple say srry?
Main pints
Detailed infrmatin
The __________ (91) in which they say “srry”
Asking fr the time
Being late fr an appintment
The change f the meaning f “srry”
The tw main dictinary definitins f “srry”:
feeling sad fr thers’ prblems r bad luck
feeling regret because f ne’s wn ____________ (92)
When British peple ask a stranger a questin by starting with “srry”, they are saying srry __________ (93) because they feel sad fr that persn nr because they feel regret
The ___________ (94) meaning f “srry”
A way t be plite
A gd way t get what they want: The result f an experiment shws it’s easier fr ne t ______________ (95) in brrwing a mbile phne by saying “srry”
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