江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中教学质量监测英语试卷（Word版含答案）

这是一份江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中教学质量监测英语试卷（Word版含答案），共32页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读，第二卷，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年八年级（上）期中
教学质量监测英语试卷（含答案解析）
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1．（1分）This is useful article on how to be honest man.（　　）
A．a，the B．an，the C．an，an D．a，an
2．（1分）Mr.White has two sons.One is a cook，and is a social worker.（　　）
A．the others B．the other C．another D．other
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The new film will be on in the fall of 2019．
﹣﹣﹣You mean in the____？（　　）
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
4．（1分）As parents，we must tell our children how to look after ______ and keep safe when they are alone at home．（　　）
A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves D．himself
5．（1分）With the help of the Internet，information can every corner of the world quickly.（　　）
A．reach B．go C．land D．arrive
6．（1分）A country has dreams．We teenagers______also have dreams．With dreams and hard work，anything amazing can be created．（　　）
A．may B．must C．should D．can
7．（1分）﹣What is your cousin like？
﹣ （　　）
A．He is kind and helpful.
B．He is in the playground.
C．He is doing homework.
D．He likes playing basketball.
8．（1分）Not only Tommy but also his father crazy about decorating things by himself.（　　）
A．is B．are C．am D．were
9．（1分）﹣What do you think of working as a doctor？
﹣It's a good job to help people keep .（　　）
A．busy B．healthy C．strict D．generous
10．（1分）It took Amy about two hours to the World Park.She couldn't wait the bus.（　　）
A．get；get off B．to get；get off
C．get；to get off D．to get；to get off
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Alice_____ dance______ Suzy now．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．Suzy practices _______of all the girls．（　　）
A．isn't， as good as， harder
B．doesn't， as good as， harder
C．isn't， as well as， hardest
D．doesn't， as well as， hardest
12．（1分）﹣Mum，can I have something ________？﹣Oh，dear．You can only drink some water．
There is ________ in the kitchen．（　　）
A．to drink； nothing else
B．drinking； something else
C．to eat； something else
D．eating； nothing else
13．（1分）﹣The coat you are wearing is beautiful.How much money did you on it？
﹣Not much.However，the hat me a lot.（　　）
A．spent；costs B．costs；spent
C．spend；cost D．cost；spend
14．（1分）Wearing black us .（　　）
A．make；looks slimmer B．makes；looks slimmest
C．make；look slimmest D．makes；look slimmer
15．（1分）﹣I can't find my mobile phone．I'm sure it's in this room．
﹣______．I'll call you with my phone．When it rings，you can follow the sound．（　　）
A．Excuse me B．Good luck
C．Thank you D．Don't worry
三、完形填空
16．（15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Great Wall is famous as the eighth wonder （奇迹） of the world.Every year（1）　 　tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of（2）　 　in China.
Last Saturday，I went to the Great Wall （3）　 　some of my friends.It was a（4）　 　day.On our way up，we saw many volunteers （志愿者） standing in the sun.They（5）　 　the elders with their bags， （6）　 　photos for some tourists and answered people's （7）　 　.They were very tired，but they didn't stop to have a（8）　 　.We were moved when we saw this.
Just at that time，we saw （9）　 　little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what（10）　 　to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't （11）　 　his mother.We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to（12）　 　his mother with the phone number he gave us.
Twenty minutes later，his（13）　 　turned up.When she saw his son，she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes.
That day we not only enjoyed the（14）　 　of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society.If（15）　 　can give a helping hand to others，the world around us will be more beautiful.

（1）A.hundreds
B.thousands of
C.thousand
D.hundred of
（2）A.interest
B.interests
C.interested
D.interesting
（3）A.along
B.past
C.through
D.with
（4）A.windy
B.cloudy
C.sunny
D.bored
（5）A.shared
B.helped
C.became
D.practised
（6）A.found
B.took
C.saw
D.pointed
（7）A.questions
B.erasers
C.advertisements
D.future
（8）A.rest
B.test
C.hall
D.sleep
（9）A.an
B.the
C.a
D.some
（10）A.agreed
B.happened
C.missed
D.tasted
（11）A.found
B.found out
C.find
D.look for
（12）A.pass
B.believe
C.take
D.call
（13）A.father
B.brother
C.uncle
D.mother
（14）A.beauty
B.beautiful
C.careful
D.endless
（15）A.nobody
B.everyone
C.nothing
D.something
四、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题：每小题6分，满分30分）
17．（6分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ON SALE
SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY﹣ ﹣THE WORLD'S BEST
All types of shoes half price or less
Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes...
All stock （库存） must go!
WHEN
Saturday 8 July
9：00 a.m.一3：30 p.m.
Forget all the other sales.Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss it!
（1）This is probably 　 　.
A.a letter
B.an advertisement
C.a report
D.a ticket
（2）It mentions （提到） all the information below EXCEPT（除了） 　 　.
A.the types of shoes
B.the time of the sale
C.the address of the factory
D.the name of the factory
（3）How many types of shoes are on sale？ 　 　
A.9.
B.12.
C.10.
D.11.


18．（8分）Last weekend，our family went to have Christmas dinner in a restaurant.We were the only family with a baby in the restaurant.Suddenly，my baby Isaac became excited when we were enjoying our meal.I looked around and saw an old man with old clothes and dirty old shoes.His hair was unwashed.He was smiling at my Isaac.
"He might hurt my boy，I thought.Everyone in the restaurant looked at us and the old man.Then we decided to leave.The old man sat between the door and us.
As I walked closer to the man，I turned my back.Suddenly，Isaac leaned （倾斜） over my arms，reaching with both arms in a baby's pick﹣me﹣up position （姿势）.Before I could stop him，Isaac had got away from my arms to the man's.The old smelly man and my young baby developed a kind of friendship.
Isaac put his little hand on the man's face，and I saw the old man closed his eyes and tears running down his face.His aged hands held my baby so gently.A moment later，the old man .opened his eyes，passed me my baby and said， "Thank you，Madam.You've given me the best Christmas gift."
I cried，with my face burning hot.A child saw a soul （灵魂），but a mother saw only clothes.

（1）The family decided to leave the restaurant because they 　 　.
A.had finished the meal already
B.had some important things to do
C.thought the food there was bad
D.worried about their baby's safety
（2）We can learn from the passage that 　 　.
A.there were several families with babies in the restaurant
B.Isaac became excited when he saw an old woman with old clothes and dirty shoes
C.the old man laughed at Isaac
D.Isaac and the old man were friendly to each other
（3）What does the underlined word gently mean？ 　 　
A.放松地.
B.轻柔地.
C.温暖地.
D.热情地.
（4）What is the best title （标题） of the passage？ 　 　
A.A special restaurant.
B.A lovely baby.
C.Soul and clothes.
D.Parents' influence on babies.
19．（8分）If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time，they will become weak，when you start using them again，they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory （记忆） works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory，he means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor，he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak，we know that it is his own fault （过失）.But if he tells us that he has a poor memory，many of us think that his parents may be blamed （责备），and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories？This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things，they cannot write them down in a small notebook.They have to remember days，names，songs and stories，so their memory is being exercised the whole time.
So if you want to have a good memory，try to practise remembering things as those with good memories do.

（1）Someone can't have a good memory if 　 　.
A.he can't read or write
B.he doesn't use his memory
C.his parents have a poor memory
D.he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time.
（2）If you do not use your arms or legs for some time， 　 　.
A.you can't use them any more
B.they will become stronger
C.they become weak and they won't become strong again
D.they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again
（3）Some people can't read or write，but why do they usually have better memories？ 　 　
A.Because they have to remember days，numbers.
B.Because their parents ask them to do so.
C.Because their memory is being exercised the whole time.
D.Because they know how to use our arms or legs.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Your memory works in a different way as your arms or legs.
B.Your memory，like your arms or legs，becomes weak if you don't give it enough chance to practise.
C.Don't learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.
D.A good memory comes from parents.
20．（8分）Uncle Henry and Aunt Em work very hard.They work from morning to night.Uncle Henry looks after the cows，the horses and the chickens.Aunt Em looks after their small house.They never smile or laugh.There aren't much happiness in their lives，poor Uncle Henry and Aunt Em!
Dorothy lives with them because she is an orphan.She hasn't got a mother or father.Her best friend is her little dog.His name is Toto.He has got long，black hair，black eyes and a little nose.Dorothy loves him very much.Toto plays all day and Dorothy plays with him.He is very funny and he makes her happy.Uncle Henry is setting outside the door of his small house.He is worried.He is looking at the sky.It is full of black clouds.There is a very strong wind，too.It is blowing across the prairies（大草原）.It is making a loud whistling noise.
Suddenly Uncle Henry stands up.
"A cyclone（龙卷风） is coming!" he shouts. "Dorothy，Em!Go into the cellar!Quick!"
They run to the door of the cellar （地下室），but Toto is afraid and he runs under the bed.Dorothy runs after him.
"Quick!" shouts Aunt Em from the cellar， "Leave the dog and come down into the cellar."
Dorothy picks up Toto and runs to the cellar door.But before she gets there，the cyclone hits the house.
And then a very strange thing happens.
The house moves and then it goes slowly up，up，up into the sky.Aunt Em and Uncle Henry are down in the cellar under the ground.Dorothy and Toto goes up to the top of the cyclone.Dorothy looks through the open cellar door and see hills and houses，a long way down.She closes the cellar door quickly.

（1）What is the meaning of the word "orphan"？ 　 　
A.孤儿.
B.单亲.
C.绝望的.
D.痛苦的.
（2）What happened after the cyclone hit the house？ 　 　
A.There is a very strong wind blowing across the prairies and making a loud whistling noise.
B.The house moves，and then it goes slowly up，up，up into the sky.
C.Toto is afraid and he runs under the bed.Dorothy runs after him.
D.Dorothy loses （失去） her father and mother.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？ 　 　
A.Uncle Henry and Aunt Em are very happy on the farm.
B.Toto always makes Dorothy happy.
C.Dorothy and Toto are down in the cellar under the ground.
D.There is a very strong wind after a cyclone comes.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A.Dorothy and Toto.
B.Poor family.
C.Strange Dorothy.
D.A strange cyclone.
第二节
21．（5分）阅读下面租文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The 36th Weifang International （国际的） Kite Festival opened on April 20，2019 in East Chin's Shandong，receiving kite fans from all over the world. （1）　 　Over 2，000 years ago，a man named Gongshu Ban invented （发明） a kite.It was made of bamboo.In the following Centuries，kite making developed （发展） well in China.
The first Weifang International Kite Festival was celebrated in 1984.In 1983，chairman of the Seattle Kite Association David Checkley took part in a kite show in Shanghai and later he visited several kite manufacturers （制造商）. （2）　 　He suggested （建议） that an international event should take place there.So Weifang began to hold it in April every year.
At the fifth festival，Weifang became famous as the "kite capital of the world".Today，Weifang is home to over 300 kite factories. （3）　 　
（4）　 　 "Only a few people would like to learn traditional kite making，" says Yang Hongwei.Yang's grandfather was once one of the best kite makers in Weifang.Yang，still uses traditional ways and skills to make kites.In her opinion，only something traditional can last.Since the 1990s，she has travelled to many countries to teach and attend shows. （5）　 　

A.Their products （产品） are sold to over 400 countries.
B.What outdoor activities do children like？
C.Shandong has a long history of kite making.
D."As long as （只要） there are people who want to learn，I will not stop teaching." She says.
E.They taste better there than anywhere else.
F.However，there are also some problems.
G.He found that kites made in Weifang were the best.
五、第二卷（非选择题，共35分）根据句意及所给中文、英文解释或首字母，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
22．（1分）Jack is very h 　 　.He often tells us funny jokes.
23．（1分）Wu Fei is about 1.88 metres in h 　 　and is a member of our school basketball team.
24．（1分）Among the three of us，I have the 　 　 （[li：st]） time for my hobbies.
25．（1分）　 　 （幸运的是），he passed the Maths exam.
26．（1分）We all know Joe Biden is the 　 　（总统） of the USA at present.
27．（1分）There are many 　 　（错误） in your homework .Please correct them.
28．（1分）English is one of the most important　 　 （语言） in the world．
29．（1分）Without 　 　（go to） the lessons，he won't repair the machine easily.
30．（1分）What a 　 　（very bad ） rainstorm!It killed ten people.
31．（1分）When you travel in a 　 　（not in or from your own country） country，you can also learn its culture.
六、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。（共 10 小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
32．（10分）Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public （公众）？Are you afraid （1）　 　 （make） a speech？
This happened to one boy（2）　 　 （call） Li Jun.He felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. "It was very different and much （3）　 　 （hard） than talking to my classmates during playtime." Li said，"I （4）　 　（try），but it was really difficult to speak.
I felt like a mute （哑巴） and wanted to leave the classroom（5）　 　 （quick）."
Li Jun is not alone.Many middle school students now have the same problem，they can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class but can't speak in public.According to Zhou Hong，a teacher from a university，the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of （6）　 　 （speak）.
Zhou hopes （7）　 　 （give） students more chances to open their mouths，such as speech （8）　 　 （competition），English corners and class discussions.Students can join in any one they want to.And he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you'd better （9）　 　 （practise） more.When you are speaking in public，take it easy.Just imagine you are talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly." Zhou said. "That makes a fine public speech and you （10）　 　 （ feel） confident and excited."
七、书面表达（满15分）
33．（15分）在每个人的一生中，朋友占据着非常重要的位置。请根据以下要点提示，以My best friend为题，写一篇90词左右的文章。
姓名、年龄
Anna；13岁
外貌
又高又瘦；长发；微笑的眼睛
兴趣爱好
在午餐时间听音乐；擅长打排球；对DIY着迷，经常旅行，参观许多名胜，了解更多的文化。
性格
乐于助人，经常给公交车上有需要的人让座……
富有幽默感，经常讲有趣的笑话……
理想
长大成为名出色的……
My best friend


江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2021-2022学年八年级（上）期中
教学质量监测英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1．（1分）This is useful article on how to be honest man.（　　）
A．a，the B．an，the C．an，an D．a，an
【分析】这是一篇有用的文章，关于如何做一个诚实的人的。
【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面。根据第一个空后面的词语是useful，这是一个以辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用a来填空；第二个空后面的词语是honest，这是一个以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an来填空。
故选：D。
2．（1分）Mr.White has two sons.One is a cook，and is a social worker.（　　）
A．the others B．the other C．another D．other
【分析】怀特先生有两个儿子。一个是厨师，另一个是社会工作者。
【解答】the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；the other两个中的另一个；another另一个；other其他人，修饰可数名词的复数；根据"Mr.White has two sons"怀特先生有两个儿子，再结合"一个是厨师"可知此处选the other，句意为"另一个是社会工作者"。
故选：B。
3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The new film will be on in the fall of 2019．
﹣﹣﹣You mean in the____？（　　）
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
【分析】﹣这部电影将于2019年秋天上映．﹣你意思是说在秋天．
【解答】A表示春天，B表示夏天，C表示秋天，D表示冬天．题干中的fall作名词，可表示秋天，是美式英语，其英式英语的表达是autumn．
故选：C．
4．（1分）As parents，we must tell our children how to look after ______ and keep safe when they are alone at home．（　　）
A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves D．himself
【分析】作为父母，我们必须告诉我们的孩子，当他们独自在家的时候，如何照顾他们自己，如何保护他们的安全．
【解答】句意：作为父母，我们必须告诉我们的孩子，当他们独自在家的时候，如何照顾他们自己，如何保护他们的安全．look after oneself表示照顾自己，从our children 判断这里用第三人称复数形式．
故选：B．
5．（1分）With the help of the Internet，information can every corner of the world quickly.（　　）
A．reach B．go C．land D．arrive
【分析】在互联网的帮助下，信息可以迅速到达世界的每一个角落。
【解答】A.到达；B.去；C.着陆；D.到达。根据句意"在互联网的帮助下，信息可以迅速______世界的每一个角落。"可知，空处要表达的意思应为"到达"。reach和arrive都表示"到达"，arrive为不及物动词，要先加介词才能跟之后的名词corner，故排除；reach为及物动词，可以直接跟名词corner，符合题意。
故选：A。
6．（1分）A country has dreams．We teenagers______also have dreams．With dreams and hard work，anything amazing can be created．（　　）
A．may B．must C．should D．can
【分析】一个国家有梦想．我们青少年也应该有梦想．有了理想和努力工作，任何令人惊奇的事情都会被创造出来．
【解答】答案：C．
may是可能、也许，must是一定、必须，should是应该，can是能、会．根据句意"一个国家有梦想．我们青少年也应该有梦想．有了理想和努力工作，任何令人惊奇的事情都会被创造出来．"可知应选择C，表示一种义务责任．
故选：C。
7．（1分）﹣What is your cousin like？
﹣ （　　）
A．He is kind and helpful.
B．He is in the playground.
C．He is doing homework.
D．He likes playing basketball.
【分析】﹣你的表兄什么样？
﹣他很善良，并且乐于助人。
【解答】根据语境，题干问句中的谓语是be like，表"什么样"，询问的是关于性格特点，因此A项表述符合语境。B项"他在操场上"；C项"他在做作业"；D项"他喜欢打篮球"，其中的like是动词；均不符合语境。
故选：A。
8．（1分）Not only Tommy but also his father crazy about decorating things by himself.（　　）
A．is B．are C．am D．were
【分析】不但汤姆，而且他爸爸都对自己动手装饰着迷。
【解答】not only...but also...（不但......而且......）后面的谓语动词要用就近原则，his father（他爸爸）是第三人称单数形式，故而后面的系动词用is。
故选：A。
9．（1分）﹣What do you think of working as a doctor？
﹣It's a good job to help people keep .（　　）
A．busy B．healthy C．strict D．generous
【分析】﹣你觉得当医生怎么样？
﹣这是个很好的职业，能帮助人们保持健康。
【解答】A.忙碌的；B.健康的；C.严格的；D.慷慨的。根据句意"﹣你觉得当医生怎么样？﹣这是个很好的职业，能帮助人们保持______。"可知，空处要表达的意思应为"健康"。
故选：B。
10．（1分）It took Amy about two hours to the World Park.She couldn't wait the bus.（　　）
A．get；get off B．to get；get off
C．get；to get off D．to get；to get off
【分析】艾米去世界公园大约需要两个小时。她迫不及待地下车了。
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事；第二空考查can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事。
故选：D。
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Alice_____ dance______ Suzy now．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．Suzy practices _______of all the girls．（　　）
A．isn't， as good as， harder
B．doesn't， as good as， harder
C．isn't， as well as， hardest
D．doesn't， as well as， hardest
【分析】﹣爱丽丝现在跳舞不如苏茜好．
﹣是的．苏茜是所有的女孩中训练最辛苦的．
【解答】答案：D．
考查动词第三人称单数形式、副词的比较级和最高级，以及副词的词义．句意：﹣爱丽丝现在跳舞不如苏茜好．﹣是的．苏茜是所有的女孩中训练最辛苦的．考查句型not as…as不如…，时态是一般现在时，主语Alice用助动词doesn't；此处副词well修饰动词dance．由of all the girls可知是最高级的比较范围，用hardest．
故选：D。
12．（1分）﹣Mum，can I have something ________？﹣Oh，dear．You can only drink some water．
There is ________ in the kitchen．（　　）
A．to drink； nothing else
B．drinking； something else
C．to eat； something else
D．eating； nothing else
【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我能喝些什么饮料吗？﹣﹣噢，亲爱的，你只能喝一些水了，厨房里其他什么也没有了．
【解答】答案：A 根据语境中的回答you can only drink some water．猜测问句是问一些喝的东西，此处不定时to drink 做定语修饰something，表示一些喝的东西；并且答句后前半句解释你只能喝一些水了，说明除了水，其他什么也没有，用nothing else．
故选：A．
13．（1分）﹣The coat you are wearing is beautiful.How much money did you on it？
﹣Not much.However，the hat me a lot.（　　）
A．spent；costs B．costs；spent
C．spend；cost D．cost；spend
【分析】﹣你穿的外套很漂亮。你花了多少钱买的？
﹣不多。然而，这顶帽子花了我很多钱。
【解答】第一空，考查固定搭配sb.spend money on sth.，How much money did you spend on it？意为"你花了多少钱买的？"，疑问句中，助动词did后用原形，故填spend；第二空，考查固定搭配sth.cost sb.money，However，the hat cost me a lot.意为"然而，这顶帽子花了我很多钱。"。根据句意可知，帽子是过去买的，故应用过去时态，故填cost。
故选：C。
14．（1分）Wearing black us .（　　）
A．make；looks slimmer B．makes；looks slimmest
C．make；look slimmest D．makes；look slimmer
【分析】穿褐色的额衣服使得我们看起来更加苗条。
【解答】动名词短语作主语，其后谓语动词用单数形式，排除A和C；make 后面跟动词用原形，排除B。
故选：D。
15．（1分）﹣I can't find my mobile phone．I'm sure it's in this room．
﹣______．I'll call you with my phone．When it rings，you can follow the sound．（　　）
A．Excuse me B．Good luck
C．Thank you D．Don't worry
【分析】﹣我找不到我的手机，我确定它在这个房间里．
﹣不要着急，我会用我的电话打电话给你，当它响起的时候，你可以跟着声音（去找到）．
【解答】答案：D；Excuse me对不起；Good luck祝您好运；Thank you，谢谢你；Don't worry，不要着急；根据答语"I'll call you with my phone．When it rings，you can follow the sound我会用我的电话打电话给你，当它响起的时候，你可以跟着声音（去找到）"可知对方答语应该首先是表示"安慰"，即"不要着急"；故选D．
三、完形填空
16．（15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Great Wall is famous as the eighth wonder （奇迹） of the world.Every year（1）　B　tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of（2）　A　in China.
Last Saturday，I went to the Great Wall （3）　D　some of my friends.It was a（4）　C　day.On our way up，we saw many volunteers （志愿者） standing in the sun.They（5）　B　the elders with their bags， （6）　B　photos for some tourists and answered people's （7）　A　.They were very tired，but they didn't stop to have a（8）　A　.We were moved when we saw this.
Just at that time，we saw （9）　C　little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what（10）　B　to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't （11）　C　his mother.We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to（12）　D　his mother with the phone number he gave us.
Twenty minutes later，his（13）　D　turned up.When she saw his son，she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes.
That day we not only enjoyed the（14）　A　of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society.If（15）　B　can give a helping hand to others，the world around us will be more beautiful.

（1）A.hundreds
B.thousands of
C.thousand
D.hundred of
（2）A.interest
B.interests
C.interested
D.interesting
（3）A.along
B.past
C.through
D.with
（4）A.windy
B.cloudy
C.sunny
D.bored
（5）A.shared
B.helped
C.became
D.practised
（6）A.found
B.took
C.saw
D.pointed
（7）A.questions
B.erasers
C.advertisements
D.future
（8）A.rest
B.test
C.hall
D.sleep
（9）A.an
B.the
C.a
D.some
（10）A.agreed
B.happened
C.missed
D.tasted
（11）A.found
B.found out
C.find
D.look for
（12）A.pass
B.believe
C.take
D.call
（13）A.father
B.brother
C.uncle
D.mother
（14）A.beauty
B.beautiful
C.careful
D.endless
（15）A.nobody
B.everyone
C.nothing
D.something
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者在上周六和朋友去长城参观遇到了一个找不到妈妈的男孩。他们帮助男孩找到了妈妈，认为如果每个人都能伸出手帮助其他人，那么这个社会将变得更和谐。
【解答】（1）B 考查数词。hundred和thousand前面有数词时，不能加s，或者hundreds of和thousands of，句意：每年来自世界各地的成千的游客来参观中国的这个名胜。根据句意及题干分析表示"成千的"是thousands of，故选B。
（2）A 考查名词。A兴趣，名胜，B兴趣，名胜，复数，C感兴趣的，D令人感性兴趣的，句意：每年来自世界各地的成千的游客来参观中国的这个名胜。根据语境此空指长城这一名胜，所以用单数，故选A。
（3）D 考查介词。A沿着，B经过，C通过，D和，与，句意：上周六我和我的一些朋友去长城。根据句意及语境"和....应用介词with，故选D。
（4）C 考查形容词。A有风的，B多云的，C晴朗的，D无聊的，根据下文On our way up，we saw many volunteers（志愿者）standing in the sun.可知那天是晴天，句意：那是一个晴天。故选C。
（5）B 考查动词。A分享，B帮助，C成为，D练习，句意：他们帮着老年人拿包，为一些游客照相和回答人们的问题。根据句意及语境是志愿者帮助老年人，故选B。
（6）B 考查动词。A发现，B拿走，C看到，D指出，句意：他们帮着老年人拿包，为一些游客照相和回答人们的问题。根据语境"照相"是take photos，故选B。
（7）A 考查名词。A问题，B橡皮，C广告，D未来，句意：他们帮着老年人拿包，为一些游客照相和回答人们的问题。根据句意及语境此空是回答问题，故选A。
（8）A 考查名词。A休息，B测试，C大厅，D睡觉，句意：他们非常疲劳，但他们没有停下来去休息。根据句意及语境是志愿者没有停下去休息，故选A。
（9）C 考查数词。A一个，B那个，C一个，D一些，句意：这时我们看到一个小孩独自站在那里哭泣。根据句意及题干分析此空"一个小孩"是泛指，应用不定冠词，little开头发音是辅音音素，所以用a，故选C。
（10）B 考查动词。A同意，B发生，C错过，D尝起来，句意：我们走过去问他发生了什么事情。根据句意及语境此空是问小男孩发生了什么事，故选B。
（11）C 考查动词。A找到，发现，B搞清楚，C发现，找到，D寻找，句意：从他们的回答我们知道他找不到他妈妈了。根据句意及语境看couldn't后面要跟动词原形，此空是找到，故选C。
（12）D 考查动词。A通过，B相信，C带走，D打电话，句意：我们尽力用他给我们的电话号码给他妈妈打电话。根据句意及语境是给他妈妈打电话，故选D。
（13）D 考查名词。A爸爸，B弟弟，C叔叔，D妈妈，根据下文When she saw his son，she was very excited and thanked us with tears in her eyes.可知是他妈妈出现了，句意：20分钟后他的妈妈出现了。故选D。
（14）A 考查形容词。A美丽，B美丽的，C细心的，D无止境的，句意：那一天我们不仅欣赏了长城的美丽。根据句意及题干分析此空应用名词beauty，故选A。
（15）B 考查不定代词。A没有人，B每个人，C没有事情，D一些事情，句意：如果每个人都对别人伸出援助之手，我们周围的世界会更加美丽。根据句意此空是每个人，故选B。
四、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题：每小题6分，满分30分）
17．（6分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ON SALE
SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY﹣ ﹣THE WORLD'S BEST
All types of shoes half price or less
Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes...
All stock （库存） must go!
WHEN
Saturday 8 July
9：00 a.m.一3：30 p.m.
Forget all the other sales.Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss it!
（1）This is probably 　B　.
A.a letter
B.an advertisement
C.a report
D.a ticket
（2）It mentions （提到） all the information below EXCEPT（除了） 　C　.
A.the types of shoes
B.the time of the sale
C.the address of the factory
D.the name of the factory
（3）How many types of shoes are on sale？ 　D　
A.9.
B.12.
C.10.
D.11.


【分析】本文是一则卖鞋的广告。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据标题ON SALE，促销，可知本文是一则广告。故选B。
（2）C.理解判断题。根据Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes...运动鞋、足球鞋、跑鞋、舞鞋、芭蕾舞鞋、嘻哈鞋、沙滩鞋、船鞋、时装鞋、高跟鞋、平底鞋...可知提到了鞋的种类。9：00 a.m.一3：30 p.m.上午9：00一下午3：30，可知提到了促销时间。SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY，阳光鞋厂，可知提到了工厂的名字。所以只有C项文中未提及。故选C。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes...运动鞋、足球鞋、跑鞋、舞鞋、芭蕾舞鞋、嘻哈鞋、沙滩鞋、船鞋、时装鞋、高跟鞋、平底鞋...可知提到了十一种鞋。故选D。
18．（8分）Last weekend，our family went to have Christmas dinner in a restaurant.We were the only family with a baby in the restaurant.Suddenly，my baby Isaac became excited when we were enjoying our meal.I looked around and saw an old man with old clothes and dirty old shoes.His hair was unwashed.He was smiling at my Isaac.
"He might hurt my boy，I thought.Everyone in the restaurant looked at us and the old man.Then we decided to leave.The old man sat between the door and us.
As I walked closer to the man，I turned my back.Suddenly，Isaac leaned （倾斜） over my arms，reaching with both arms in a baby's pick﹣me﹣up position （姿势）.Before I could stop him，Isaac had got away from my arms to the man's.The old smelly man and my young baby developed a kind of friendship.
Isaac put his little hand on the man's face，and I saw the old man closed his eyes and tears running down his face.His aged hands held my baby so gently.A moment later，the old man .opened his eyes，passed me my baby and said， "Thank you，Madam.You've given me the best Christmas gift."
I cried，with my face burning hot.A child saw a soul （灵魂），but a mother saw only clothes.

（1）The family decided to leave the restaurant because they 　D　.
A.had finished the meal already
B.had some important things to do
C.thought the food there was bad
D.worried about their baby's safety
（2）We can learn from the passage that 　D　.
A.there were several families with babies in the restaurant
B.Isaac became excited when he saw an old woman with old clothes and dirty shoes
C.the old man laughed at Isaac
D.Isaac and the old man were friendly to each other
（3）What does the underlined word gently mean？ 　B　
A.放松地.
B.轻柔地.
C.温暖地.
D.热情地.
（4）What is the best title （标题） of the passage？ 　C　
A.A special restaurant.
B.A lovely baby.
C.Soul and clothes.
D.Parents' influence on babies.
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和家人在圣诞节去餐馆吃饭，遇到了一个穿着脏衣服和鞋子的老人，天真无邪的小孩对一位老人的拥抱展现出成年人难以展现的真爱，从而告诉我们不能只看到一个人的表面，而要看到他的内在。
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据He might hurt my boy，I thought.Everyone in the restaurant looked at us and the old man.Then we decided to leave.我想，他可能会伤害我的孩子。餐厅里的每个人都看着我们和老人。然后我们决定离开。可知他们是担心孩子的安全，所以决定离开。故选D。
（2）D.理解判断题。根据Suddenly，Isaac leaned （倾斜） over my arms，reaching with both arms in a baby's pick﹣me﹣up position （姿势）.Before I could stop him，Isaac had got away from my arms to the man's.The old smelly man and my young baby developed a kind of friendship.突然，艾萨克靠过来倾斜在我的手臂上，以婴儿需要抱起的姿势伸出双臂，我还没来得及阻止他，艾萨克已经从我的怀里到了那个老人的怀里。那个难闻的老人和我年幼的孩子发展了一种友谊。可知D项符合文意。故选D。
（3）B.词义猜测题。根据前文Isaac put his little hand on the man's face，and I saw the old man closed his eyes and tears running down his face.艾萨克把他的小手放在老人的脸上，我看到老人闭上眼睛，眼泪顺着他的脸流下来。可知老人被孩子感动了，所以此处意为他年迈的双手如此温柔地抱着我的孩子。可知划线词义为轻柔地。故选B。
（4）C.最佳标题题。根据A child saw a soul （灵魂），but a mother saw only clothes.一个孩子看到了一个灵魂，但一位母亲只看到了衣服。及全文可知本文主要讲述了作者和家人在圣诞节去餐馆吃饭，遇到了一个穿着脏衣服和鞋子的老人，天真无邪的小孩对一位老人的拥抱展现出成年人难以展现的真爱，从而告诉我们不能只看到一个人的表面，而要看到他的内在。所以D项更适合做标题。故选C。
19．（8分）If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time，they will become weak，when you start using them again，they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory （记忆） works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory，he means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.When someone else says that his memory is poor，he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak，we know that it is his own fault （过失）.But if he tells us that he has a poor memory，many of us think that his parents may be blamed （责备），and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories？This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things，they cannot write them down in a small notebook.They have to remember days，names，songs and stories，so their memory is being exercised the whole time.
So if you want to have a good memory，try to practise remembering things as those with good memories do.

（1）Someone can't have a good memory if 　B　.
A.he can't read or write
B.he doesn't use his memory
C.his parents have a poor memory
D.he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time.
（2）If you do not use your arms or legs for some time， 　D　.
A.you can't use them any more
B.they will become stronger
C.they become weak and they won't become strong again
D.they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again
（3）Some people can't read or write，but why do they usually have better memories？ 　C　
A.Because they have to remember days，numbers.
B.Because their parents ask them to do so.
C.Because their memory is being exercised the whole time.
D.Because they know how to use our arms or legs.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　C　
A.Your memory works in a different way as your arms or legs.
B.Your memory，like your arms or legs，becomes weak if you don't give it enough chance to practise.
C.Don't learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.
D.A good memory comes from parents.
【分析】这篇短文中作者想要告诉我们，我们的记忆力就像我们的胳膊和腿一样，需要经常使用，给它足够的练习，这样我们才能有好的记忆力，作者还告诉了我们应该怎样提高我们的记忆力。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据短文第一段 If you do not use your arms or your legs for so me time，they will become weak.When you st art using them again，they slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the sa me way.可知，作者用胳膊或腿给我们做类比如果我们不经常的使用他们，他们就会变弱；当你又重新使用他们的时候，他们又会变得强壮，我们的记忆力也是一样的。可知，如果我们不使用我们的记忆力，我们就不会有好的记忆力。故选：B。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中 When you do not use your arms or your legs for some time，they will become weak.When you start using them again，they slowly become strong again.可知，当我们一段时间不用我们的胳膊或腿的时候，他们就会变弱，当你重新使用他们的时候，他们又会慢慢地变强。故选：D。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things，they cannot write them down in a small notebook.They have to remember days，names，songs and stories，so their memory is being exercised the whole time.这是因为他们不能读或写，他们必须记住东西，他们不能把它们写在一个小笔记本上。他们必须记住日子、名字、歌曲和故事，所以他们的记忆一直在锻炼。故选：C。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据So if you want to have a good memory，try to practise remembering things as those with good memories do.可知好的记忆需要多锻炼。故C错误，故选：C。
20．（8分）Uncle Henry and Aunt Em work very hard.They work from morning to night.Uncle Henry looks after the cows，the horses and the chickens.Aunt Em looks after their small house.They never smile or laugh.There aren't much happiness in their lives，poor Uncle Henry and Aunt Em!
Dorothy lives with them because she is an orphan.She hasn't got a mother or father.Her best friend is her little dog.His name is Toto.He has got long，black hair，black eyes and a little nose.Dorothy loves him very much.Toto plays all day and Dorothy plays with him.He is very funny and he makes her happy.Uncle Henry is setting outside the door of his small house.He is worried.He is looking at the sky.It is full of black clouds.There is a very strong wind，too.It is blowing across the prairies（大草原）.It is making a loud whistling noise.
Suddenly Uncle Henry stands up.
"A cyclone（龙卷风） is coming!" he shouts. "Dorothy，Em!Go into the cellar!Quick!"
They run to the door of the cellar （地下室），but Toto is afraid and he runs under the bed.Dorothy runs after him.
"Quick!" shouts Aunt Em from the cellar， "Leave the dog and come down into the cellar."
Dorothy picks up Toto and runs to the cellar door.But before she gets there，the cyclone hits the house.
And then a very strange thing happens.
The house moves and then it goes slowly up，up，up into the sky.Aunt Em and Uncle Henry are down in the cellar under the ground.Dorothy and Toto goes up to the top of the cyclone.Dorothy looks through the open cellar door and see hills and houses，a long way down.She closes the cellar door quickly.

（1）What is the meaning of the word "orphan"？ 　A　
A.孤儿.
B.单亲.
C.绝望的.
D.痛苦的.
（2）What happened after the cyclone hit the house？ 　B　
A.There is a very strong wind blowing across the prairies and making a loud whistling noise.
B.The house moves，and then it goes slowly up，up，up into the sky.
C.Toto is afraid and he runs under the bed.Dorothy runs after him.
D.Dorothy loses （失去） her father and mother.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？ 　B　
A.Uncle Henry and Aunt Em are very happy on the farm.
B.Toto always makes Dorothy happy.
C.Dorothy and Toto are down in the cellar under the ground.
D.There is a very strong wind after a cyclone comes.
（4）What's the best title of the passage？ 　D　
A.Dorothy and Toto.
B.Poor family.
C.Strange Dorothy.
D.A strange cyclone.
【分析】文章讲述一阵奇怪的龙卷风把多萝西他们的房子吹上了天的故事。
【解答】（1）A.词义猜测题。根据后文She hasn't got a mother or father.她没有父母。可知此处意为她是一个孤儿。可知划线词意为孤儿。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据But before she gets there，the cyclone hits the house.And then a very strange thing happens.The house moves and then it goes slowly up，up，up into the sky.但在她到达之前，龙卷风袭击了房子。然后一件非常奇怪的事情发生了。房子移动了，然后慢慢上升，上升，上升到天空。可知龙卷风袭击了房子后，房子开始慢慢上升到空中。故选B。
（3）B.理解判断题。根据Toto plays all day and Dorothy plays with him.He is very funny and he makes her happy.托托玩了一整天，多萝西和他一起玩。他很有趣，让她很开心。可知托托总是让多萝西很开心。可知B项符合文意。故选B。
（4）D.最佳标题题。根据But before she gets there，the cyclone hits the house.And then a very strange thing happens.The house moves and then it goes slowly up，up，up into the sky.但在她到达之前，龙卷风袭击了房子。然后一件非常奇怪的事情发生了。房子移动了，然后慢慢上升，上升，上升到天空。及全文可知文章讲述一阵奇怪的龙卷风把多萝西他们的房子吹上了天的故事，所以D项最适合做标题。故选D。
第二节
21．（5分）阅读下面租文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The 36th Weifang International （国际的） Kite Festival opened on April 20，2019 in East Chin's Shandong，receiving kite fans from all over the world. （1）　C　Over 2，000 years ago，a man named Gongshu Ban invented （发明） a kite.It was made of bamboo.In the following Centuries，kite making developed （发展） well in China.
The first Weifang International Kite Festival was celebrated in 1984.In 1983，chairman of the Seattle Kite Association David Checkley took part in a kite show in Shanghai and later he visited several kite manufacturers （制造商）. （2）　G　He suggested （建议） that an international event should take place there.So Weifang began to hold it in April every year.
At the fifth festival，Weifang became famous as the "kite capital of the world".Today，Weifang is home to over 300 kite factories. （3）　A　
（4）　F　 "Only a few people would like to learn traditional kite making，" says Yang Hongwei.Yang's grandfather was once one of the best kite makers in Weifang.Yang，still uses traditional ways and skills to make kites.In her opinion，only something traditional can last.Since the 1990s，she has travelled to many countries to teach and attend shows. （5）　D　

A.Their products （产品） are sold to over 400 countries.
B.What outdoor activities do children like？
C.Shandong has a long history of kite making.
D."As long as （只要） there are people who want to learn，I will not stop teaching." She says.
E.They taste better there than anywhere else.
F.However，there are also some problems.
G.He found that kites made in Weifang were the best.
【分析】文章主要介绍了潍坊风筝节的由来以及风筝节的发展和前景。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）C.根据前句"The 36th Weifang International （国际的） Kite Festival opened on April 20，2019 in East Chin's Shandong，receiving kite fans from all over the world.2019年4月20日，第36届潍坊市国际风筝节在山东潍坊市开幕，来自世界各地的风筝爱好者纷纷前来观看。"可知说的是山东风筝节，结合选项，应说山东有着悠久的风筝制作历史。故选C。
（2）G.根据前句"In 1983，chairman of the Seattle Kite Association David Checkley took part in a kite show in Shanghai and later he visited several kite manufacturers （制造商）.1983年，西雅图风筝协会主席David Checkley参加了上海的一个风筝展，后来他参观了几家风筝制造商。"可知说的是风筝协会主席David Checkley的看法，结合选项，应说他发现潍坊制造的风筝是最好的。故选G。
（3）A.根据前句"Today，Weifang is home to over 300 kite factories.如今，潍坊拥有300多家风筝工厂。"可知说的是有很多工厂，结合选项，应说他们的产品销往400多个国家。故选A。
（4）F.根据后句"Only a few people would like to learn traditional kite making，" says Yang Hongwei.只有少数人愿意学习传统的风筝制作。"杨宏伟说。"可知结合选项，应说然而，也有一些问题。故选F。
（5）D.根据前句"In her opinion，only something traditional can last.Since the 1990s，she has travelled to many countries to teach and attend shows.在她看来，只有传统的东西才能持久。自20世纪90年代以来，她已前往许多国家教书和参加演出。"可知说的是她的看法，结合选项，应说只要有人愿意学习，我就不会停止教学。"她说。故选D。
五、第二卷（非选择题，共35分）根据句意及所给中文、英文解释或首字母，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
22．（1分）Jack is very h 　umorous　.He often tells us funny jokes.
【分析】杰克很幽默，他经常给我们讲有趣的玩笑。
【解答】根据句意"杰克很___，他经常给我们讲有趣的玩笑"，由首字母h可推出此处用形容词humorous，表示"幽默的"。
故答案为humorous。
23．（1分）Wu Fei is about 1.88 metres in h 　eight　and is a member of our school basketball team.
【分析】吴飞身高约1.88米，是我们学校篮球队的成员。
【解答】根据句意"吴飞__约1.88米，是我们学校篮球队的成员。"由首字母h可推出此处用名词height，表示"身高"。
故答案为height。
24．（1分）Among the three of us，I have the 　least　 （[li：st]） time for my hobbies.
【分析】在我们三个当中，我的业余爱好时间最少。
【解答】根据音标提示[li：st]，可知要用least来填空。
故填least。
25．（1分）　Luckily　 （幸运的是），he passed the Maths exam.
【分析】幸运的是，他数学考试及格了。
【解答】幸运的是，英语表达是：luckily。副词。
故答案为Luckily。
26．（1分）We all know Joe Biden is the 　president　（总统） of the USA at present.
【分析】我们都知道乔•拜登现在是美国的总统。
【解答】总统，英语表达是：president。可数名词，is后接可数名词单数形式。
故答案为president。
27．（1分）There are many 　mistakes　（错误） in your homework .Please correct them.
【分析】你的作业中有很多错误，请改正。
【解答】错误，英语表达是：mistake。可数名词，many接可数名词复数形式。
故答案为mistakes。
28．（1分）English is one of the most important　languages　 （语言） in the world．
【分析】英语是世界上最重要的语言之一．
【解答】答案：languages．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"英语是世界上最重要的语言之一．"，根据设空处前面的one of判断填名词复数形式，"语言"的英文表达是 language，所以答案是：languages
29．（1分）Without 　going to　（go to） the lessons，he won't repair the machine easily.
【分析】他不去上课，修理机器就不容易。
【解答】without doing sth.没有做某事。
故填going to。
30．（1分）What a 　terrible　（very bad ） rainstorm!It killed ten people.
【分析】多么可怕的暴风雨啊!它使十个人丧生。
【解答】根据题干very bad，可知是糟糕的terrible。
故填terrible。
31．（1分）When you travel in a 　foreign　（not in or from your own country） country，you can also learn its culture.
【分析】当你在国外旅行时，你也可以学习它的文化。
【解答】根据题干not in or from your own country，可知是指在外国。foreign外国的，形容词。
故填foreign。
六、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。（共 10 小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
32．（10分）Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public （公众）？Are you afraid （1）　to make　 （make） a speech？
This happened to one boy（2）　called　 （call） Li Jun.He felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. "It was very different and much （3）　harder　 （hard） than talking to my classmates during playtime." Li said，"I （4）　tried　（try），but it was really difficult to speak.
I felt like a mute （哑巴） and wanted to leave the classroom（5）　quickly　 （quick）."
Li Jun is not alone.Many middle school students now have the same problem，they can talk about their ideas freely with their best friends after class but can't speak in public.According to Zhou Hong，a teacher from a university，the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of （6）　speaking　 （speak）.
Zhou hopes （7）　to give　 （give） students more chances to open their mouths，such as speech （8）　competitions　 （competition），English corners and class discussions.Students can join in any one they want to.And he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you'd better （9）　practise　 （practise） more.When you are speaking in public，take it easy.Just imagine you are talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly." Zhou said. "That makes a fine public speech and you （10）　will feel　 （ feel） confident and excited."
【分析】当众演讲对于大部分中学生来说都是很困难的，这主要是因为学校重视写的教育而忽视了说的训练。我们要加强说的训练。
【解答】（1）to make.考查动词。句意：你害怕做演讲吗？be afraid to do sth害怕做某事，故答案是to make。
（2）called.考查动词。句意：这件事发生在一个叫李军的男孩身上。过去分词作为后置定语，故答案是called。
（3）harder.考查形容词。句意：这和我在玩耍时和同学们说话很不一样，也很难。结合than用比较级harder，故答案是harder。
（4）tried.考查动词。句意：我试过了，但真的很难说话。结合was用一般过去时，故答案是tried。
（5）quickly.考查副词。句意：我觉得自己像个哑巴，想快点离开教室。修饰动词leave用副词quickly，故答案是quickly。
（6）speaking.考查动词。句意：主要原因是中国的学校更注重写作而不是口语。instead of后加动名词，故答案是speaking。
（7）to give.考查动词。句意：周希望给学生更多的机会开口说话，比如演讲比赛、英语角和课堂讨论。hope to do 希望做某事，故答案是to give。
（8）competitions.考查名词。句意：周希望给学生更多的机会开口说话，比如演讲比赛、英语角和课堂讨论。结合English corners and class discussions用名词复数competitions，故答案是competitions。
（9）practise.考查动词。句意：在你的空闲时间，你最好多练习。had better do sth最好做某事，故答案是practise。
（10）will feel.考查动词。句意：那样会成为一次很好的公开演讲，你会感到自信和兴奋。结合句意用一般将来时，故答案是will feel。
七、书面表达（满15分）
33．（15分）在每个人的一生中，朋友占据着非常重要的位置。请根据以下要点提示，以My best friend为题，写一篇90词左右的文章。
姓名、年龄
Anna；13岁
外貌
又高又瘦；长发；微笑的眼睛
兴趣爱好
在午餐时间听音乐；擅长打排球；对DIY着迷，经常旅行，参观许多名胜，了解更多的文化。
性格
乐于助人，经常给公交车上有需要的人让座……
富有幽默感，经常讲有趣的笑话……
理想
长大成为名出色的……
My best friend

【分析】【高分句型一】
She likes to travel and always spends a lot of time visiting places of interest around the world and learning about different cultures.她喜欢旅行，总是花很多时间参观世界各地的名胜，了解不同的文化。
spend...doing sth花费……做某事；learn about 了解.....。
【高分句型二】
He wants to be a teacher when he grows up，because he wants to help the children in the poor areas.他长大后想成为一名教师，因为他想帮助贫困地区的孩子。
because引导原因状语从句；want to do sth想做某事。
【解答】


My best friend

Anna is 13 years old.She is both my neighbor and my best friend.She is tall and thin.She has long hair and a pair of eyes that can smile.（外貌）She likes to listen to music at lunchtime.She is good at volleyball.She's also crazy about DIY .She likes to travel and always spends a lot of time visiting places of interest around the world and learning about different cultures.【高分句型一】She is helpful and always ready to help others.（性格）She often gives up her seat to people in need on the bus.She is humorous and often tells us funny jokes.
She wants to be a good teacher when she grows up，because she wants to help the children in the poor areas.【高分句型二】（未来计划）
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布