陕西省咸阳市泾阳县2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语含答案

泾阳县2021-2022(上)期中质量检测

高一英语试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；

2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；

3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；

4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题卷不回收。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want?

A. Her jacket.     B. Her ticket.      C. Her backpack.

2. What do they talk about?

A. The food.     B. The lunch.      C. The traffic.，

3. How far is it from the woman's house to the shopping center?

A. Within walking distance.     B. Two miles away.     C. Four miles away.

4. How long did the woman work as a manager?

A. One year.     B. Three years.     C. Two years.

5. When is the library open?

A. At 7:30.     B. At 8:00.     C. At 8:30.

第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What will the weather be like today?

A. Sunny      B. Rainy.     C. Snowy.

7. Which season does the man like best?

A. Spring.     B. Fall.      C. Winter.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What's the relationship between the two speakers?

A. A father and a daughter.     B. A passenger and a taxi-driver.     C. A teacher and a student.

9. What is the woman's house number?

A.3023.      B. 1323.     C. 4023.

10. Why can't the man turn left?

A. It is rush hour.     B. It is a one-way street.     C. The street is wide.

听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。

11. Where will the speakers go first?

A. A shop.      B. A museum.     C. A restaurant.

12. What does the woman have no interest in?

A. Tasting Indian food.     B. Taking a walk.     C. Seeing unique animals.

13. Why won't the speakers go shopping?

A. They don't have enough money.

B. The shopping mall is a little far.

C. It will take them too much time.

14. How will the speakers go to the seashore?

A. By car.     B. On foot.     C. By subway.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. Where does Amanda want to spend her summer holiday?.

A. In Beijing.     B. In New York.     C. In London.

16. What does Amanda's mother want her to do?

A. Learn about Chinese culture.

B. Look after her grandmother.

C. Offer some help on the farm.

17. Who did the man plan to go to London with?

A. His friends.     B. His mother.      C. His grandmother.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What did the woman do immediately after she woke up?

A. She looked out of the window.     B. She turned on the TV.     C. She prepared to leave.

19. What was the weather like that day?

A. Rainy.     B. Snowy.     C. Windy.

20. What can we know from the passage?

A. The woman left without taking anything.

B. She couldn't see the road clearly because night was drawing near.

C. A big fire broke out around where she lived.

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

21. How much should a couple with a child under 3 pay for the all-day tickets?

A.￥540.     B.￥360.     C.￥600.     D.￥120.

22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays school groups are welcome.

B. Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23:30.

C. You can get to the park by tourist bus No. 28.

D. A person in a wheelchair can visit the park.

23. Where can we possibly find this kind of information?

A. In a story book.        B. In a travel brochure(手册).

C. In a language book.     D. In a novel.

B

Girls can easily get sad. If your friend is feeling blue and calls you, what will you do? Here are some tips on how you can make her smile again.

Listen to her. When people feel sad, they often have the feeling of needing to be heard. So, listen carefully to what she is saying and do nothing else. Your friend will surely thank you for being the shoulder she can cry on.

Once you are done with listening, you can offer some advice or remain silent and let her feel everything and let it all out by crying. As a friend, you might think you should give her some advice. But if you have no idea about what to say, just remain silent and be there for her.

In order to be able to help your friend in need, don't be sad yourself. How can you help your friend when you are also feeling down.

A hug can make a difference in the world. It makes you feel warm and special. A hug makes you feel safe. So give your friend a hug when she needs it the most.

Spend more time with your friend who wants to be happy. Do things together like washing dishes, cleaning, or going out for fun. The more time you spend together, the stronger your friendship will become.

Sometimes, it is much better that you avoid a crying friend in your life. But by doing so, you are also keeping your friend at a distance and will make her wonder if you are her true friend. If you are there when she needs you, your friendship will be much stronger.

24. The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us          .

A. why girls can easily get sad            B. how to make a sad female friend happy

C. how to make new friends with girls      D. what to do when we are sad

25. When a female friend is sad, what should we do?

A. We should ask her what to do.           B. We should say something nice to her.

C. We should spend time listening to her.     D. We should be sad ourselves.

26. In Paragraph 6, what suggestions does the writer offer?

A. We should spend more time with our friends.

B. We should help our friends with their housework.

C. We must spend time with our friends every day.

D. We must ask our friends to take part in activities.

27. We can learn from the passage that         .

A. hugging a sad friend can make you feel warm

B. your sad friend may feel much better if you are sad

C. it's not a good idea to be silent facing a sad friend

D. giving a hug to a sad friend is very helpful

C

For many people, barbecues are a chance to enjoy a meal with family and friends. For Stan Hays, however, barbecuing becomes his skill to feed people in need when the disaster happens.

The unique effort began in May, when a severe tornado(龙卷风)hit Joplin, about two hours from Hays' home. His wife asked him to help. So, he put out the word to his partners and headed down with his barbecue. "We thought we'd be there three to four days, serving maybe 5,000 meals," Hays said. But the need was there, so Hays and over 300 volunteers worked for 11 days to meet the need.

It was a life-changing experience for Hays, who had never organized any type of large voluntary effort before. While preparing to head home, he and his friends Will Cleaver and Jeff Stith came to the realization. "A barbecue community is able to respond to disasters like this quickly," Hays said. "So, before we left, we put together a plan to create the Operation BBQ Relief."

During the last eight years, the group has responded to almost 60 disasters across the United States, including Hurricanes Harvey and Irma and the wildfires in northern California. More than 6,800 volunteers have joined the effort, and the group often partners with other organizations to serve the meals.

"Barbecues are comfort food," Hays said. "If you just lost your house or a loved one, getting a hot meal would remind you of the barbecues you had in the backyard and make you forget about the bad stuff in your life. That's worth it to me."

28. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

A. Volunteers couldn't meet the requirements.

B. Supplies were far from enough for the victims.

C. Hays' home was severely damaged by the tornado.

D. The need for food was beyond Hays' expectation.

29. What made Hays create the Operation BBQ Relief?

A. His friends' suggestion.            B. His preference for barbecues.

C. His voluntary activity in Joplin.      D. His cooperation with other organizations.

30. Which word best describes Hays?

A. Warm-hearted.     B. Strong-willed.     C. Broad-minded.     D. Good-tempered.

31. What's the best title for the text?

A. The Bright Future of Barbecues.            B. Barbecues: the Best Comfort Food.

C. The Role of Barbecues in Voluntary Activities. D. When Disasters Fall, They Bring Barbecues.

D

Fu Cong, a Chinese-born pianist, died on Monday at a hospital in London, where he had lived for many years.

A lover of classical music from a young age, Mr. Fu began taking piano lessons when he was 7. He made his first stage appearance in 1952. The concert caught the attention of officials in Beijing, who selected him to compete and tour in Eastern Europe. Mr. Fu soon moved to Poland, where he studied at the Warsaw Conservatory(音乐学校)on a scholarship. To prepare for the fifth Chopin Competition in Warsaw in 1955, he practiced so hard that he hurt his fingers and was nearly cut from the first round of the competition.

Mr. Fu was one of the first Chinese pianists to achieve global fame when he took third place in the International Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw in 1955. He also won a special prize for his performance of Chopin's mazurkas. Almost overnight, he became a national hero. To China, Mr. Fu's recognition in a well-known international competition was evidence that the country could stand on its own artistically in the West. Chinese reporters came to interview Mr. Fu, while many others went to his father, Fu Lei, for advice on child-raising.

In 1981, a volume of letters written by his father, was published in China. Full of advice, encouragement, life teachings and strict paternal love, the book Fu Lei's Family Letters became a bestseller in China. Besides influencing a generation of Chinese, Mr. Fu's words resonated(引起共鸣)long after his death with the person for whom they were intended.

"My father had a saying that 'First you must be a person, then an artist, and then a musician, and only then can you be a pianist,'" Mr. Fu Cong once recalled in an interview. "Even now, I believe in this order that it should be this way and that I am this way."

32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. Fu Cong's achievements in music.           B. Fu Cong's stage performances.

C. Fu Cong's experiences of learning music.     D. Fu Cong's efforts for competitions.

33. Why does Fu Conk's global recognition mean a lot to China?

A. It earns Chinese arts a place in the West.

B. It promotes the spread of Chinese culture.

C. It proves Chinese people's love for music.

D. It enables Chinese art education to be recognized.

34. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A. Fu Lei's Family Letters.     B. Young people of China.

C. Fu Cong and his family.     D. Readers of Fu Lei's Family Letters.

35. Which of the following agrees with Fu Lei's ideas in the last paragraph?

A. It's easy to be an artist.                    B. It requires various qualities to be a pianist.

C. Everyone should develop an interest in art.    D. Talent is of greatest importance for a pianist.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What Makes a Language Useful Internationally?

Learning and knowing certain languages gives you a huge advantage when you travel and when international communication is necessary.   36   . Here are some things that make international languages really useful to know.

They're used in many different countries. You can always, of course, look for locals who speak your language in your travels no matter where you are. English and Chinese, for example, are spoken all across the world.   37   , if you know more than just one or two languages, you will greatly increase your ability to communicate anywhere in the world.

They can teach you about many cultures. Our world has become increasingly connected and learning another language is the best way to strengthen those relationships. Most bilinguals(会说两种语言的人) know that learning a language goes beyond memorizing terms and phrases because language and culture are intrinsically(本质地)connected.   38   .

   39   . They'll make you a cleverer traveler. Knowing the right languages will immediately level up your traveling skills. Want to avoid tourist traps and overpriced restaurants? Wish to see how people really live in other countries? If you're able to ask the right questions and read local advice or reviews, then you can potentially(可能地)save a lot of money on your travels.

Without enough language skills, you might be led to the tourist spots and miss out on the better cultural and local hotspots. And we all know that those tourist places aren't cheap.   40   , you'll find places that are better for you and your wallet.

A. But you can't always depend on this

B. They can enable you to live with a host family

C. Once you get comfortable with the language and get along well with the locals

D. But many people are not sure what international languages can do

E. Languages teach you history and show the influences of other cultures

F. You can help people in need while learning a language at the same time

G. They'll make you a cleverer traveler

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was walking home from school one day and it happened to be a particularly cold and windy day. It was   41   and I was crazy enough to forget my hats and scarf. You can imagine my cheeks were rosy   42   and my hands were as numb(麻木的)as they can be.

All of a sudden, an old lady   43   up beside me and asked if I would like a ride   44   . At first, I said it was OK and her   45   smile melted(融化)away the thought that I should never talk to   46   ! We had an amazing chat and she was just   47   a good woman. She told me her   48   and she dropped me off.

I didn't see her or talk to her for about a month and one night as I   49   her kind gesture, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of   50   and walked down to her house with my friend. At first I was a bit   51   she wouldn't remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies but luckily, I was   52   wrong. She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me and seemed so   53   that someone would do something like that!

When I got home my mom told me that she   54   and told my mom on the phone that she   55   because she was so touched. She said she would never forget the kindness   56   was given to her! That filled me with such   57   ! There really is nothing else joyful like   58   others and making someone's day   59   !

Let us never forget the joy we get   60   giving others a hand!

41. A. freezing      B. blowing      C. flowing     D. flying

42. A. white      B. black      C. red     D. pale

43. A. picked      B. drove      C. turned     D. took

44. A. home      B. family      C. school     D. hospital

45. A. strange      B. easy      C. painful     D. warm

46. A. women      B. strangers      C. drivers     D. neighbors

47. A. such      B. so      C. too     D. as

48. A. name      B. car      C. family     D. address

49. A. refused      B. forgot      C. remembered     D. regretted

50. A. cookies      B. salad      C. bread     D. sweets

51. A. excited      B. worried      C. confused     D. disappointed

52. A. generally      B. hardly      C. completely     D. usually

53. A. bored      B. fearful      C. scared     D. surprised

54. A. visited      B. came     C. called      D. drove

55. A. cried      B. slept      C. left      D. laughed

56. A. who      B. that     C. where      D. when

57. A. sadness      B. interest      C. happiness      D. anger

58. A. selecting      B. inviting      C. meeting      D. helping

59. A. busier      B. harder      C. slower      D. brighter

60. A. for      B. by      C. in      D. on

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Something amazing happened in Singapore recently. A taxi driver went extra miles to find a 13-year-old boy 61.         had left a bag in his taxi. The taxi driver, named Oh Kim Beng, failed to 62.         (find)the teenager after searching for him for about half 63.         hour. But he 64.         (final)managed to return the bag when the family contacted his company.

The teenager had boarded the taxi 65.         April 10 at Changi Airport with his family from Australia. They were planning to spend a week in Singapore 66.         (visit)their relatives. Mr. Oh noticed the bag left on the floor of the backseat after he left the car park.

He immediately turned back, and decided to try his luck by 67.         (knock)the doors in the nearby living area to find the teenager. But he had to give up after more than 30 minutes' trying because his colleague(同事)who would take over his shift(轮班)was waiting for him.

Fortunately, the family finally got in touch with 68.         (he)company, and he 69.        

(return)the bag containing a laptop and some other personal belongings to the teenager. The family were deeply touched by the driver's kindness and 70.         (honest). The teenager's uncle also shared the good deed on his Facebook page.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Susan,

I'm delighted to knowing that you're coming to China, the country that you have always dreamed of visiting it. Of the two trip to Beijing and Shanghai, all are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer going Beijing, the political and cultural center of China. You can learned a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Beside, there are many famous tourist attractions who always amaze the world. Combining modern and traditional architecture, Beijing have impressed the world with its unique character. That's why I think Beijing will be the better choice. I believe you will have a wonderfully time in Beijing.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华，你的笔友Jack写e-mail向你询向你上高中后的情况，请你根据以下提示，写一封e-mail。要点包括：

1.你校的校容校貌及教室设施等；

2.你对新同学和新老师的印象；

3.你对高中生活的感受。

提示：

1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.词数：不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。

Dear Jack,

I'm very glad to have received your e-mail.                                        

Best wishes to you.

Yours,

U Hua