西藏日喀则市南木林高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次月考试题英语含答案

日喀则市南木林高级中学2022届高三年级第二次月考试卷

考试方式：闭卷  年级： 高三     学科：  英语

注意事项：

1、本试题全部为笔答题，共 12页，满分150分，考试时间110分钟。

2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内禁止答题。

3、用钢笔或签字笔直接答在试卷(或答题纸上)。

4、本试题为闭卷考试，请考生勿将课本进入考场。

第一卷

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30 分）

第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

   A．£ 19.15.　　　B．£9.18.　　　C．£9.15.

答案是C。

1. What does John find difficult in learning German?

A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.

2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.

3. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish.

5. What does the woman think of her interview?

A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。

6. When will Judy go to a party?

A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.

7. What will Max do next?

    A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。

8. What does the man suggest doing at first?

    A. Going to a concert. B. Watching a movie. C. Playing a computer game.

9. What do the speakers decide to do?

    A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。

10. Which color do cats see better than humans?

A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.

11. Why do cats bring dead birds home?

    A. To eat them in a safe place.

    B. To show off their hunting skills.

    C. To make their owners happy.

12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?

A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。

13. Who is Macy?

    A. Ed’s mother. B. Ed’s teacher. C. Ed’s friend.

14. How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?

    A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.

15. What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?

    A. Telling stories. B. Singing songs. C. Playing with others.

16. What do the teachers say about Ed?

    A. He’s clever. B. He’s quiet. C. He’s brave.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17. At what age did Emily start learning ballet?

    A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine.

18. Why did Emily move to Toronto?

    A. To work for a dance school.

    B. To perform at a dance theater.

    C. To learn contemporary dance.

19. Why did Emily quit dancing?

    A. She was too old to dance.

    B. She failed to get a scholarship.

    C. She lost interest in it.

20. How does Emily feel about stopping training?

    A. She’s pleased. B. She’s regretful. C. She’s upset.

第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题,；每小题2分, 共40分)

第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）                                                                         

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum

       Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.

November 7th

The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.

December 5th

Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.

February 6th

An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.

March 6th

Eyots and Aits -Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames has many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.

             Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book

              More info: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson

                       London Canal Museum

                12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT

                         Tel:020 77130836

21. When is the talk on James Brindley?

A. February 6th.   B. March 6th.

C. November 7th.  D. December 5th.

22.  What is the topic of the talk in February?

A. The Canal Pioneers.

B. Ice for the Metropolis

C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands

D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals

23.  Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.

A. Miranda Vickers   B. Malcolm Tucker

C. Chris Lewis       D. Liz Payne

B

  A typical lion tamer（驯兽师）in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip( 鞭) at a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it’s mostly for show. In reality, it’ the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair n front of the lion’s face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.

How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight., start a business, travel more)—only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?

This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is been the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we cant’ focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.

It doesn’t have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing,. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become…take immediate action. If you’re clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.

24. Why does the lion tamer use a chair?

A. To trick the lion. B. To show off his skills.

C. To get ready for a fight. D. To entertain the audience.

25. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?

A. They feel puzzled over choices. B. They hold on to the wrong things.

C. They find it hard to make changes. D. They have to do something for show

26. What is the author’s attitude towards the expert mentioned in Paragraph3?

A. Tolerant. B. Doubtful. C. Respectful. D. Supportive.

27. When the world is “ waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to _____

A. wait for a better chance    B. break your old habits

C. make a quick decision     D. ask for clear guidance

C

If you are a fruit grower — or would like to become one —take advantage of Apple Day to see what’s around. It’s called Apple Day but in practice it’s more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.

Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn’t taste of anything special, it’s still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat’s Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.

There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you’ll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it’s a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.

At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games.

Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit,including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园).If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale,near Faversham in Kent.

28.What can people do at the apple events?

    A .Attend experts’ lectures． B .Visit fruit-loving families．

    C .Plant fruit trees in an orchard． D. Taste many kinds of apples．

29.What can we learn about Decio?

A. It is a new variety．B. It has a strange look． C. Its rarely seen now． D.It has a special taste．

30. What does the underlined phrase“a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3mean?

A.A practical idea． B. A vain hope． C.A brilliant plan． D. A selfish desire．

31.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A. To show how to grow apples． B .To introduce an apple festival．

C. To help people select apples．  D. To promote apple research．

D

Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.

   “The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”

   Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails，Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months. One of his first finds was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.

   Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”

32.What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?

A .News reports．B. Research papers． C .Private e-malls． D .Daily conversations．

33. What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?

A .They’re socially inactive．  B .They’re good at telling stories．

C. They’re inconsiderate of others．D. They’re careful with their words．

34.Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?

A .Sports new．B .Science articles．C .Personal accounts． D. Financial reviews．

35.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A .Sad Stories Travel Far Wide．  B .Online News Attracts More People．

C .Reading Habits Change with the Times．D .Good News Beats Badon Social Networks．

第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock   36     Here is how to make one.

●    37     In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.

         Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags.   38   That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.

         Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.   39  

         Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record.   40   If not, take another look at other methods you could try.

A. Get a sleep specialist.

B. Find the right motivation.

C. A better plan for sleep can help.

D. And consider setting a second alarm.

E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.

F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake­up time, no matter the day.

G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.

第三部分：知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this   41 at work in people of all    42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those  45  toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of  46   stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s   47    interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child     48    bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the  49     of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50      but are soon looking forward to 51     . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many  52   , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work,   53    drove for hours at a time when they first 54    their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually  55     to do a lot of 56    things, which they never had   57    to do while working. But  58     after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they    59     . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new   60      .

41. A. principle       B. habit          C. weaker        D. power

42. A. parties        B. races          C. countries       D. ages

43. A. working       B. living          C. playing        D. going

44. A. confidence       B. interest   C. anxiety          D. sorrow

45. A. same          B. extra        C. funny       D. expensive

46. A. well-organized  B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected    D. half-filled

47. A. broad           B. passing     C. different          D. main

48. A. silently       B. impatiently       C. gladly       D. worriedly

49. A. promise   B. burden            C. right             D. game

50. A. courage         B. calmness        C. confusion         D. excitement

51. A. graduation       B. independence      C. responsibility     D. success

52. A. children      B. students       C. adults       D. retirees

53. A. carefully      B. eagerly       C. nervously          D. bravely

54. A. required      B. obtained     C. noticed          D.discovered

55. A. need       B. learn      C. start       D. plan

56. A. great          B. strong         C. difficult    D. correct

57. A. time              B. money         C. skills       D. knowledge

58. A. only         B. well             C. even       D. soon.

59. A. lost         B. chose             C. left              D. quit

60. A. pets         B. toys         C. friends       D. colleagues

第二卷

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life, it’s 61 ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement, 62 means you’ll just keep getting better and better. Of course you have to work at it. You wouldn’t think that a few 63 (month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 64 the rest of your life, and that’s also true for building your vocabulary — you have to keep at it daily, and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.

One of the effective ways to build vocabulary 65 (be) to read good books. You need to 66 (real) read at least one good book a week, preferably a classic. This isn’t as hard as it 67 (sound), and it is far 68 (good) than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while 69 (read) an interesting piece of literature. Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and 70（they）use unconsciously, meaning that you will tend to use the words learnt this way in conversations almost automatically.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节  短文改错(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)                                                                         

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(   )划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.

第二节  书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，将于今年六月份毕业，请你给你的英语老师Miss Wang写一封感谢信。内容包括；    

1.写信目的；     

2.老师对你的帮助；

3.表达祝愿；

英语答案

第一部分：听力部分（共两节； 每小题1.5分， 共30分）

1~5  CABAC    6~10 BBACC   11~15 ABABC  16~20 ABCCA

第二部分  阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)

21~25CDAAA  26~30BCDCB   31~35BACBD    36~40 CBGFE

第三部分  知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

41~45 ADCBA   46~50  DBCBD  51~55 ACBBD    56~60 AADCB

第二节  语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

61.an  62.which  63. months   64. for    65. is

66.really   67.sounds    68.better   69.reading  70. their

第四部分 

第一节  短文改错(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)  

It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just . Everyone was silent, to see who would be called upon to read his her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done homework， but I was shy. I was afraid to speak in front of a group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that leaning from textbooks, and as well." , I raised my hand.

第二节  写作（满分25分）