山东省潍坊(安丘市、诸城市、高密市)2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
展开潍坊(安丘市、诸城市、高密市)2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试
英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题I.. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where was the wallet found?
A. On the floor. B. On a table C. On a chair.
2. What does the man probably do?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A tour guide.
3. Why does the woman want to leave the restaurant?
A. The service there is slow.
B. The food there isn't the best.
C. She doesn't like Italian food.
4. How often does the man buy flowers for his wife?
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year.
5. What are the speakers discussing?
A. How to get to a restaurant.
B. What to eat at a restaurant.
C. When to leave for a restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of soup did the man order at first?
A. Bean soup. B. Mushroom soup. C. Chicken soup.
7. What else will the man eat?
A. A salad. B. A piece of cake. C. A sandwich.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is hard for the man about learning Chinese?
A. Speaking. B. Listening. C. Writing.
9. What does the woman suggest doing in learning Chinese?
A. Studying in China. B. Speaking Chinese every day.
C. Reading newspapers in Chinese.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the man closest to?
A. His grandfather. B. His grandmother. C. His mother.
11. What does the woman think about the man?
A. He's wise. B. He's fun. C. He's lucky.
12. What did the woman’s uncle do for her?
A. He brought her books.
B. He played games with her.
C. He taught her how to cook.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How does the man sound?
A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Bored.
14. What did the man study in college?
A. Trade and business. B. Maths. C. Computer science.
15. Why does the man want to work right away?
A. He wants to help his parents.
B. He wants to earn some credits.
C. He doesn't want to study any more.
16. When will the man have his application ready?
A. Before Monday. B. Before Saturday. C. Before Sunday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is a “Razor”?
A. A bike that has a seat. B. A bike that needs gas. C. A bike that you stand on.
18. How long must an electric bike connect to power to last a whole day?
A. For two hours. B. For four hours. C. For fourteen hours.
19. Why do people ride electric bikes according to the speaker?
A. They can avoid traffic.
B. They start up quickly.
C. They’re big and powerful.
20. Where will the “MIKU MAX” go next?
A. China. B. Russia. C. America.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are many movies that you can focus on if you want to improve the way you are learning. Choose one of the movies below and the results will be great in the end!
The King’s Speech
The King's Speech tells the story of a man forced to speak to the world with a stammer (口吃).That movie is filled with lots of encouraging information and is a wonderful movie for those who love language classes.
Inside Job
Inside Job is an Oscar-winning film by Charles Ferguson. It provides a detailed analysis of the global financial crisis of 2008. which caused millions of people to lose their jobs and homes in the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression. It's a movie for students who want to learn more about the economic market.
Whiplash
Whiplash is a story of a young drummer who wants to realise his dreams although he doesn't receive any help from the people around him. It\s an interesting movie that will help art students better understand how much hard work can help them realise their dreams.
A Beautiful Mind
A Beautiful Mind is a 2001 American film based on the life of John Nash, a Nobel Prize winner with schizophrenia (精神分裂症).It follows his journey from the point where he is not even aware he has schizophrenia, to the point where Nash and his wife find a way to manage his condition. It includes some interesting physics elements that will help you quite a lot.
21. Which film will you choose if you are interested in economic development?
A. The King’s Speech. B. Inside Job.
C. Whiplash. D. A Beautiful Mind.
22. What may Whiplash bring to art students?
A. Making efforts. B. Asking for help.
C. Keeping an interest. D. Being understandable.
23. What is special about A Beautiful Mind?
A. It focuses on interesting scenic spots.
B. It describes the progress in medicine.
C. It is based on the story of a real person.
D. It records the selection of Nobel Prize winners.
B
It was the first time for my husband Paul and me to look after the puppy (小狗)Louie to spend the night while our teenage daughter Rochelle was on vacation for two weeks. Louie searched the entire house for his “mommy”. Then, that disappointed but determined puppy developed a plan.
While Paul and I were watching TV, we heard loud noises. Something heavy was being dragged down the stairs. I looked around and saw this six-month-old puppy painfully dragging his large, hard-sided carrier (行李袋)down the stairs. The next moment he dragged his blanket, bowl, bone, ball and sweater one by one downstairs. The project took most of the evening hut Louie showed no sign of tiredness at all.
After packing all the items into the carrier, he attempted to jump inside. Once inside, he got the zipper (拉链)between his teeth and, with all his strength, he pulled the zipper closed. Then he lay down and went to sleep in it throughout the night. The message was very clear. He wanted to go to see his “mommy”. He had seen her pack her suitcase and go away for her vacation. He must do the same so he could find her. When I unzipped his carrier in the morning. Louie was excited, but his “mommy” was nowhere to be seen.
The puppy surprised us with new actions every day. His favorite activity was going for a car ride. The possibility of stopping at McDonald's was his consideration. But one day, my husband didn't Stop at MacDonald's. He left Louie in the car with the window slightly open while he went to buy medicine. Louie managed to jump out of the window. He walked two blocks and found Paul, walking around him as if saying, “Can we go to have fried chicken now?”
Louie is an old gray-haired clog now, but he is still up to his old. and new tricks.
24. Why didn't Louie show any sign of tiredness?
A. He was eager to see Rochelle. B. He could drag the carrier easily.
C. He enjoyed searching the house. D. He wanted to delight Paul and me.
25. How could Louie manage to pack himself?
A. He did that as trained. B. He got help from Paul.
C. He used his strong teeth. D. He followed the TV program.
26. Why did Louie enjoy going for car rides with Paul?
A. He could play at McDonald's.
B. He could have his favorite food.
C. He could walk through the blocks freely.
D. He could accompany Paul to the medicine store.
27. Which of the following can be.st describe Louie?
A. Brave and proud. B. Honest and quiet.
C. Kind and well-trained. D. Smart and strong-minded.
C
A cafeteria manager is changing her students’ lives for the better at an elementary school in Virginia Beach, Va.,writing uplifting messages on bananas being offered in the school cafeteria.
Stacey Truman has held the position at Kingston Elementary School for nine years, but recently decided to start making the “talking bananas,” as the kids call them, to encourage the students. “I do it for my kids at home, so why not bring it here and do it for them because they are like my kids.’’ Truman said. The bananas have several motivational messages like “Never give up” “You are wise!” and “Keep trying” among others.
“Most of the messages I came up with myself because I would just think about what you would tell a kid or what you would want to hear yourself.” Truman said. Truman’s sweet gesture did not just have a powerful influence on the children, however. School principal Sharon Shewbridge saw the bananas and posted a picture of the fruit on Twitter, where it started receiving wide attention.
“Truman feels a bit shy about all the attention,” Shewbridge said. “She just wanted to be anonymous. But I think this is so simple and amazing—and it really does good to kids.”
It's simple. but these words can help them be more courageous and realize that they are good enough,”
Shewbridge added. “I hope that other schools see it's an easy way to get a kind message to kids.”
28. Where are the messages on bananas mainly from?
A. They are copied from a website. B. They are created by Truman.
C. They are collected from students. D. They are offered by Truman’s kids.
29. What do the underlined words “be anonymous” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Make money. B. Attract attention.
C. Become well-known. D. Hide her name.
30. What does Shewbridge’s attitude towards Truman's behavior?
A. Confused. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Unclear.
31. What is probably the best title for the text?
A. Students Have Delicious Meals with Bananas Everyday
B. A Cafeteria Manager Shows How to Write on Bananas
C. A Cafeteria Manager Uses Bananas to Encourage Kids
D. Schools Accept New Methods to Improve Teaching Levels
D
A new research shows human activity is changing the sound of the Earth's oceans and seas. Scientists say the sound changes of our oceans, seas,and other waterways affect many marine (海洋的)animals—from very small shrimps to huge whales.
Sound travels very far under water, Francis Juanes, an ecologist at the University of Victoria in Canada, told the Associated Press. For fish, he explained, sound is probably a better way to sense their environment than light. Sounds help fish and other marine animals communicate with each other. Sounds also help some ocean animals find food and avoid their hunters.
However, increased noise from humans is making it harder for these animals to hear each other. The noise is coming from shipping traffic, underwater exploration, and other noisy human activities. For many marine animals, their attempts to communicate are being masked (遮蔽)by sounds that humans have produced. Experts explain that masking happens when one or more noises in the water block sound important to a marine animal’s living. The overall number of marine animals has gone clown by about half since 1970. Some studies show the stress from human noise might also affect the immune (免疫)system as well as reproductive health or behavior. “Imagine having to raise your kids in a place that's noisy all the time.”said Joe Roman, a marine ecologist at the University of Vermont.
When people think of problems facing the ocean, we often think of climate change, plastics and overfishing. But noise pollution is another thing we need pay attention to. “Sound pollution may be easier to deal with than other ocean problems,” Scientist Juanes says, “If we make nothing for the ocean, think about how to make it quieter.”
32. Why is sound underwater important for ocean animals?
A. It changes with light.
B. It travels very fast.
C. It helps them judge and contact.
D. It guides fishermen to find where they are.
33. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. Underwater exploration must be stopped.
B. Kids should experience noise to be healthy.
C. Human noise brings stress to marine animals.
D. Marine animals have got used to sound changes.
34. What is the author's purpose to write the text?
A. To introduce the benefits of sounds.
B. To show the effects of climate change.
C. To draw attention to sound pollution.
D. To share a method of studying ocean.
35. What will the author probably tell us in the following paragraph?
A. How to deal with overfishing.
B. What is the main cause of climate change.
C. How to keep the number of marine animals.
D. What should be done to reduce sound pollution.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading is fun! You can analyze (分析)texts to learn more from the texts and about the texts. One way we can do this with books, passages or poems is by exploring the theme (主题)of the texts.
The theme of a text is the “big idea” that runs through the text, connecting the characters and events. 36
Usually the theme of a text isn't told directly, you have to use clues (线索)in the text to find it out. Themes can be ideas like family, friendship, love and so on. The theme might not be just one word. It might be an idea such as “Friendship is important.” 37 Make sure you know what the writer is saying.
To start exploring the theme, you should read the whole text. Since the theme develops over time, usually characters change as the story goes on, so the theme you get at the beginning might not be true at the end! 38
Sum up the text and try to work out a “big idea”. Read again for the writer's purpose of the text by answering the following questions. Was most of the plot (情节)around friendship? Did the characters solve problems with their families? 39 If one of the answers is “yes”,you may get the “big idea”.
40 You needn't repeat every detail of the story一a few key examples will be fine.
Have you got the way to find out the theme of a text? Now you are ready to explore the theme of a text!
A. Find out the clue after reading the whole text.
B. What important events happened during the story?
C. There may also be more than one theme in a story.
D. It is what the writer wants to tell us through the story.
E. Did the main character learn the importance of friendship?
F. Go through the text to find examples that support this idea in the text.
G. You can’t fully understand the real theme until the end of the text.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Sunday we went to Hyderabad for a holiday. Along with my 41 ,I went to the Cake Castle. Having paid for what I bought, we 42 our hotel.
On the way, I got a call from a 43 number. It was my hotel manager who 44 me that someone called them, saying that I'd left my wallet in the Cake Castle. He 45 the number of that person. Only then did I know that my wallet was 46 .I immediately called that person and he said he could send my wallet back to the hotel. How 47 I was!
After some words to express my 48 , I said,“Let’s 49 in the hotel hall.” I went there with my friend. I was a bit 50 because I didn't know that person and it was a new city for me.
In the hall, I met that person who handed me my wallet and asked me to 51 my belongings, which were totally safe! After giving back my wallet, he left 52 ,even before I knew his name.
Later I came to know that he was also a 53 of the Cake Castle. After seeing that wallet he 54 it and found the bill of my hotel, from which he knew my hotel phone number. That day I 55 that kind humanity (人性)really exists everywhere
41. A. driver B. friend C. parents D. husband
42. A. left for B. arrived at C. looked for D. called up
43. A. common B. wrong C. strange D. different
44. A. warned B. told C. promised D. recognized
45. A. noticed B. required C. recited D. offered
46. A. gone B. stolen C. hidden D. broken
47. A. special B. confident C. excellent D. lucky
48. A. regrets B. thanks C.anger D. anxiety
49. A. wait B. talk C. meet D. stay
50. A. bored B. frightened C. encouraged D. proud
51. A. pack B. weigh C.check D. describe
52. A. immediately B. seriously C. politely D. tiredly
53. A. seller B. customer C. owner D. guard
54. A. bought B. lost C. washed D. opened
55. A. realized B. commented C. guessed D. explained
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tanzanian writer Abdulrazak Gurnah, 72,won the 2021 Nobel Prize in Literature 56 his writing on the “influence of colonialism (殖民主义)and the fate of the refugee (难民)”.
Born in 1948 on the island of Zanzibar, Gurnah 57 (move) to Britain as a young refugee in 1968. Gurnah is the first African writer 58 (win) the Nobel Prize.
Gurnah is the author of 10 novels, including Memory of Departure ,and Pilgrims Way. His novel Paradise is set in colonial East Africa during 59 First World War. Many of his works explore what he has called “one of the 60 (story) of our times”,the deep influence of migration (迁移)both on people and the places where they make 61 (they) new homes.
Gurnah 62 (recent) retired as a professor of literature at the University of Kent. “I think it’s great and wonderful,” Gurnah said when asked 63 he felt about the prize. “It’s great—it’s a big prize. ’’ he said. He has said he was 64 (addict) to writing after arriving in England as a way of 65 (express) his early experience一both the loss and liberation.
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
66. Max Jackson is an e (交换生)student from the UK.
67. What is the best way to i (提高)our reading skills?
68. In the new high school, Ann is c (好奇)about everything.
69. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big c (挑战).
70. My advisor r (推荐) that I should sign up for advanced literature.
71. Spending too much time online makes it difficult to f (集中)on other things.
72. Jiuzhaigou is an e (非常)beautiful place.
73. Spanish is the main q (目的地)language of Peru.
74. After reaching your d (目的地),you will have a day to explore the ancient city.
75. As a player, Lang Ping brought h (荣誉)and glory to her country.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校将举办一场迎新晚会,请给你校交换Peter写一封邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:
1. 时间、地点;
2. 活动内容;
3. 期待他参加。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Almost 1:00 am. I was woken by loud knocks at my door. It was Mrs. Lim, one of my neighbors who lived down the street with her old and weak husband.
“It’s my husband. I think he .s having a heart attack. Can you help me?” she cried. With lightning speed,I changed my clothes. Then, I followed Mrs.Lim to her house. Along the passage leading to the kitchen was Mr.Lim, lying on the ground. He appeared to have difficulty in breathing. With Mrs.Lim’s help,I managed to carry him to the car in their yard and rushed him to the hospital.
The doctor on duty told us that Mr. Lim had a mild stroke (中风)and had to stay in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). I companied Mrs.Lim all the time. She asked me to contact her son and tell him the news. I never knew that Mr. and Mrs.Lim had children. I had thought that the Lims had no children. I could not recall a time when they ever mentioned a son. I tried to contact the son at the given address, but I was told that he had moved to another city with his wife and children. I could see the pain in Mrs. Lim’s face as I told her the news.
注意:
1.续写词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I was driving home, I told myself that I would call my own parents.
高一英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5 CBABC 6—10 ABAAB 11—15 CABCA 16—20 ACBAB
第二部分 阅读(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
21—25 BACAC 26—30 BDBDC 31—35 CCCCD 36—40 DCGEF
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41—45 BACBD 46—50 ADBCB 51—55 CABDA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. for 57. moved 58. to win 59. the 60. stories
61. their 62. recently 63. how 64. addicted 65. expressing
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
66. exchange 67. improve 68. curious 69. challenge 70. recommended/recommends
71. focus 72. extremely 73. official 74. destination 75. honour/honor
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(满分15分)
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
A welcome party for all the freshmen is to be held in our school hall on Friday. The party will start at 5:00 pm and last about two hours. I'd like to invite you to attend it with me.
We can watch wonderful performances given by the freshmen and the students in Grade Two and Three. Moreover, we will have a chance to enjoy delicious food. Most importantly, you can make many new friends there.
I would be very delighted if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分15分)
One possible version:
As I was driving home, I told myself that I would call my own parents. I had not contacted them for almost a month and got kind of torn inside. They had looked after me for a good part of their lives. I was sobbing terribly all the way home, ashamed of my carelessness. The incident has helped me rethink my attitude to my parents. It has also made me realize that when we give a helping hand to those who need our help, the world will be a better place to live in.
附听力原文:
Text 1
M: Hi,I think I may have left my wallet here this morning. I was sitting at the corner table, and I might have left it there,or on the floor.
W: Yes, someone found it on a chair.
Text 2
M: Liz, I'm going on a trip to Bangkok on January 12th. I ll be gone for a week. Can you teach my English class for me? My students will need a lot of help for the coming exams.
W: I'll be happy to do it, Greg.
Text 3
M: This restaurant is at the top of the list. It’s supposed to have the best Italian food around.
W: But the service here is so slow. No one has even come to take our order! Let’s eat at a different place.
Text 4
W: Those flowers are beautiful! Who are they for?
M: They’re for my wife. Today is the day we’ve been married for three years. I buy her flowers every year only on this special day and her birthday.
Text 5
M: The Sichuan restaurant doesn't open until 6:00 pm. It’s too late for us.
W: How about that Thai restaurant? It opens at 5:00 pm. It s very popular, so we should try to get there early.
M: I’d rather wait until it’s less crowded.
Text 6
M: Excuse me. This is not the soup I ordered.
W: I’m sorry! I’ll clear that away.
M: That is a chicken soup, and I don't eat meat. I ordered bean soup.
W: Ah, we are all out of bean soup, sir.
M: Really?
W: We do have delicious mushroom soup that I think you will like.
M: Okay.
W: I'll bring that to you. Would you like a salad or sandwich with that?
M: No. I d like to take a piece of cake.
W: OK. coming right up.
Text 7
M: Are you still learning Chinese?
W: Yes,but I don't have enough time for it. I have so many other things to do every day.
M: It is the same with me. I can read Chinese now, but I still find it difficult to speak Chinese. And I don't always understand people when they speak Chinese to me.
W: We don't hear Chinese enough, I think. Do you listen to the radio from China?
M: Yes,I listen to the news from China almost every day. That helps me understand Chinese, but not to speak it.
W: We’d better go to China for a holiday.
M: Right, that'll be the best way.
Text 8
M: My grandmother is the person I’m closest to. My parents worked while I was young, so I spent most of my time with my grandmother. We even played games together. She is very wise. She also taught me how to cook our traditional food.
W: She sounds very special. You're lucky. I didn’t have a grandmother while I was growing up. Both of mine died before I was born. This is because both of my parents are the youngest children in their families. My grandparents were already very old when they were born.
M: So,who was closest to you?
W: My uncle. He was so fun, and he knew exactly what I liked. He would always give me the best books to read!
Text 9
M: I just graduated from college! I m so happy!
W: Congratulations! What did you study?
M: Computer science.
W: Wow! Do you plan to continue school, or are you looking for a job?
M: I’d like to continue my studies. But I’ll work for a while first, because I want to use what I’ve learned in school. And I want to help my parents pay off some bills.
W: That’s a great idea. You should work at my business. There are jobs for people who studied math and computer science. I can give your application to the right people. You're more likely to get an interview that way.
M: That s very nice of you! It s Friday. I can have my application ready before Monday.
W: All right. Put it in an envelope and push it under my apartment door. If you do that on Sunday night. I’ll bring it with me the next day.
Text 10
Electric bikes are becoming popular around the world. They have two wheels and run on electricity. You stand up on some of them, and others have seats. In the United States,standing electric bikes are everywhere. Some popular types are the “Razor” and the “Bird”. These machines are very lightweight. You must remember to connect them to electricity for four hours before you start them up. Then you can ride them around town all day. Many people ride them for fun, but some are using them to get to work or school. They help people save gas money and avoid traffic! In China,the “MIKU MAX’’,a sir-down electric bike,is very popular. It must be powered with electricity before starting, but then you can ride it for forty miles without running out of power! It’s coming to Russia,too. These electric bikes are the hottest new way to get around.
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