2020-2021年湖南省株洲市某校初一(上)期末英语试卷人教版
展开这是一份2020-2021年湖南省株洲市某校初一(上)期末英语试卷人教版,共8页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. —Tm, ________ is Sally. ________ is my gd friend.
—Nice t meet yu, Sally.
A.he; ThisB.this; SheC.it; She
2. —When is New Year's Day?
—It's ________ January 1st.
A.inB.nC.at
3. There is ________ range n the table.
A.aB.anC.the
4. My brther and I are tidy, ________ my sister isn't.
A.butB.andC.s
5. —Hw ld is yur sister?
—She's ________. This evening we'll have a party fr her ________ birthday.
A.ninth; ninthB.nine; ninthC.ninth; nine
6. —________ this set f keys yurs?
—N. These keys ________ Jhn's.
A.Is; areB.Are; isC.Are; are
7. —________ yur sister ________ salad?
—Yes. She eats it every day.
A.Des; likesB.Des; likeC.D; like
8. —________ are yur parents?
—They're in their rm.
A.HwB.WhereC.Wh
9. I dn't want ________ fat, s I dn't eat t much ice-cream.
A.beB.t beC.being
10. —My parents and I will g t Beijing fr a trip.
—Really? ________
A.Yu're welcme.B.Nice t meet yu, t.
C.Have a gd time!
二、完形填空
Hell! My name's Mike Smith. I have a nice(1)________. The pencil bx is brwn. But nw it(2)________ in my schlbag. I(3)________ it in the music classrm this mrning. A blue pen and sme pencils(4)________ in it. My watch and a(5)________ are in it, t. The ruler isn't(6)________. It's my friend Eric's.(7)________ sister gives(给)him. S I must find(8)________. If(如果)yu see it, please(9)________ ur teacher. Her telephne number is 337-5649. I can ask her(10)________ it. Thank yu very much!
(1)
A.phtB.schlbagC.pencil bx
(2)
A.isB.isn'tC.aren't
(3)
A.fundB.haveC.lst
(4)
A.isB.amC.are
(5)
A.rulerB.bkC.dictinary
(6)
A.mineB.hisC.hers
(7)
A.HerB.OurC.His
(8)
A.themB.itC.him
(9)
A.sayB.helpC.call
(10)
A.fB.frC.at
三、阅读理解
(1)Where is the train ging?
A.Manchester.B.Liverpl.C.Lndn.
(2)If yu want t buy three tickets(票), hw much are they?
A.£16.50.B.£33.00.C.£49.50.
What d these students d after schl? D they like sprts?
(1)Frank and his classmates play ________ after schl.
A.basketballB.sccerC.baseball
(2)Bill thinks watching TV and playing cmputer games at hme are ________.
A.bringB.relaxingC.fun
(3)What can yu knw frm the passage?
A.Sara ften plays basketball with Cindy n weekends.
B.Frank desn't have a sccer ball.
C.Bill's basketball is under his desk.
Hell! I'm Bb. Welcme t my classrm which is very big and new.
There are 18 girls and 23 bys in my class. In the frnt f the classrm lies a teacher's desk. On the teacher's desk there is a bx f chalks and a blackbard eraser. And a tape player is n it, t. The tape player is Miss Green's. Miss Green is my English teacher. She cmes frm England. Her Chinese is gd, and nw she teaches us in China. We all like her very much.
Lk! A map f China is beside the dr n the wall. Fur nice pictures are n the wall, t. A basketball is behind the dr. I ften play it with my friends after class.
(1)Hw many students are there in Bb's class?
A.18.B.23.C.41.
(2)What is NOT n the teacher's desk?
A.A tape player.B.A dictinary.
C.A blackbard eraser.
(3)Where is the map f China?
A.Behind the dr.B.On Bb's desk.
C.On the wall.
(4)Miss Green teaches Bb ________.
A.EnglishB.ChineseC.Math
(5)The best title fr the passage is ________.
A.My RmB.My Classrm
C.My Teacher
Hell, everyne. I am Eric, a Grade Seven student in N. 1 Middle Schl. Nw let me tell yu abut my favrite teacher.
My favrite teacher is Mrs. Plath. She is my English teacher. She is my friend Jhn's aunt, t. She is gd t every student in my class. Everyne likes her. Mrs. Plath gives us interesting hmewrk(家庭作业). It's relaxing fr me t d the hmewrk.
Nw Mrs. Plath is 40. She has many things t d. She has three classes a day. And she helps in the library after schl. She helps children read and makes them lve bks.
I think gd teachers can make students lve schl. They have a gd influence(影响)n their students. Mrs. Plath is a gd teacher. I want t thank her. I want t be a teacher like her.
(1)Wh is Mrs. Plath?
A.Jhn's aunt.B.Eric's friend.C.Eric's aunt.
(2)Eric thinks his English hmewrk is ________.
A.difficultB.interestingC.bring
(3)What des Mrs. Plath d after schl?
A.She writes bks.B.She helps in the library.
C.She plays games.
(4)What's Mrs. Plath's influence n Eric?
A.He likes ging t the library.
B.He is gd t his classmates.
C.He wants t be a teacher like Mrs. Plath.
(5)The best title fr the passage is ________.
A.A fun teacherB.A teacher's day
C.My favrite teacher
Yu may knw the English letters A, B and C, but d yu knw there are peple called(叫做)"ABC"? Yu may like eating bananas, but d yu knw there are peple called "banana persns(人)"? If yu dn't knw, I will tell yu abut them. They are sme Chinese peple like yu and me, but they aren't in China. Why d peple call them like that?
If we call smebdy an ABC persn, we mean(意思是)he r she is a Chinese but was brn(出生)in America(美国). But smetimes, peple als call them "banana persns". A banana is yellw utside and white inside. S if smebdy is a "banana persn", he r she is "white" inside and "yellw" utside. By saying that, we mean he r she has yellw skin(皮肤)but des things in an American way. "Banana persns" were brn in America and they live in America fr a lng time, s they think like Americans and d things like Americans. Hwever, these peple still have Chinese bld(血统). Their parents, grandparents r even great-grandparents are frm China. They all have black eyes and black hair, s they lk like us, Chinese peple. There are many great banana persns in America. They d very well in America and they are really great in their wn(自己的)fields(领域).
(1)In this passage, "ABC" is abut ________.
A.English lettersB.American Brn Chinese
C.American bananas
(2)What des a "banana persn" lk like utside?
A.An American.B.A Chinese.
C.An Englishman.
(3)Why d "banana persns" d things like Americans?
A.Because they have white skins.
B.Because they have American bld.
C.Because they were brn in America and live there fr a lng time.
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut "banana persns"?
A.They live in China.B.They were brn in China.
C.They think like Americans.
(5)What can be the best title(最好的标题)?
A.What Is a "Banana Persn"
B.A Great Persn's Name is ABC
C.Great "Banana Persns"
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。
Dear Jenny,
Yu ask me abut my schl life in China. Here it is.
I g t schl five days a week.(1)I have fur classes in the mrning and three classes in the afternn. I like English best. My English teacher, Miss Ga, is kind t me. I have a gd friend here. His name is Tm. He is frm England, t. He likes P. E. best, but he desn't like tennis.(2)他认为网球很难。I agree with him.(3)Tm and I are nt in the same class, but I have lunch with him every day.
The class finishes at fur in the afternn. Then(4)我同学和我每天在学校打篮球。Hw happy and healthy we are!(5)We knw where there is health, there is wealth(财富). After that I g hme. I like my schl life here.
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Mrs. Miller is a husewife(家庭主妇). Tday she ges t the stre. She needs t buy sme things. Chicken is her favrite, s she buys sme chicken. Mr. Miller likes t play basketball and his birthday is cming. Mrs. Miller buys a basketball fr him. The basketball is nly 25 dllars. Their daughter Linda, a 4-year-ld girl, needs a skirt. Red is Linda's favrite clr. S Mrs. Miller buys a red ne fr Linda. Jhn is Linda's brther. He is ne year lder than Linda. He likes mdel planes. Mrs. Miller buys ne fr him. That's nt all. The scks in all clrs are 2 dllars fr ne pair. She buys five pairs. Nw it's five 'clck in the afternn. Mrs. Miller is ready t g hme. She is tired but happy.
(1)Why des Mrs. Miller buy sme chicken? ______
(2)What des Mr. Miller like? ______
(3)Wh is Linda? ______
(4)What des Mrs. Miller buy fr Jhn? ______
(5)Hw much are five pairs f scks?______
四、书面表达
学校英语角将举行一次以“My friend”为题的英语演讲比赛,你想参加此次比赛,请你根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿介绍你的朋友Henry,内容包括:
1. Henry的基本信息:如年龄、生日、爱好等;
2. Henry的运动和饮食习惯及对运动和健康饮食的看法;
3. Henry最喜爱的科目及理由。
注意:
1. 词数80词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
My friend
Hell, everyne. I have a gd friend. ______
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年湖南省株洲市某校初一(上)期末英语试卷
一、单选题
1.
【答案】
B
【考点】
人称代词
指示代词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查人称代词和指示代词。句意:——汤姆,这是莎莉。她是我的好朋友。——很高兴认识你,莎莉。第一个空,这里是介绍某人,用“this is...”这个结构表示,所以用this。第二个空,空处作主语,且代指的是Sally,Sally是女性的名字,在这里表示“她”,所以用人称代词主格形式She。
2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查介词辨析。句意:——元旦是什么时候?——它在一月一日。根据January 1st可知这里表示“在一月一日”。表示在具体的一天,用介词n。
3.
【答案】
B
【考点】
不定冠词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查不定冠词。句意:在桌子上有一个橙子。根据分析这里泛指一个橙子,且range以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。
4.
【答案】
A
【考点】
连词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查连词辨析。My brther and I are tidy表示“我哥哥和我是整洁的”,my sister isn't表示“我妹妹不是”。可推知前后是转折关系,用表转折的连词but。
5.
【答案】
B
【考点】
基数词
序数词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查基数词和序数词。句意:——你妹妹几岁了?——她九岁了。今晚我们要为她第九个生日举办一个聚会。第一个空,表示“某人几岁了”可用“主语+be动词+基数词”的结构,表示“九”可用基数词nine,所以填nine。第二个空,这里强调的是“第九”,需要用序数词ninth表示,所以填ninth。
6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
主谓一致
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查主谓一致。句意:——这串钥匙是你的吗?——不是。这些钥匙是约翰的。第一个空,该空处所在句的主语是this set,单数概念,所以be动词用is。第二个空,该空处所在句的主语是These keys,复数概念,所以be动词用are。
7.
【答案】
B
【考点】
一般疑问句
主谓一致
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查一般疑问句和主谓一致。句意:——你的妹妹喜欢沙拉吗?——是的。她每天吃它。根据答语Yes.可知问句是一般疑问句,再根据She eats it every day.可知问句的时态为一般现在时。问句的主语是yur sister,第三人称单数,所以用助动词Des开头,谓语动词用原形。结合选项,故选B。
8.
【答案】
B
【考点】
疑问副词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查疑问副词。根据They're in their rm.“他们在他们的房间里。”可知空处所在句表示“你的父母在哪里?”询问地点用疑问副词where。
9.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词不定式
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查动词不定式。句意:我不想变胖,所以我不吃太多冰淇淋。want t d sth表示“想要做某事”,所以这里用不定式结构,不定式符号t后接动词原形。且空后有形容词fat,所以要借助be动词,构成系表结构。所以这里用t be。
10.
【答案】
C
【考点】
祝愿、祝贺和应答
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C 考查情景交际。句意:——我父母和我将去北京旅行。——真的吗?祝你们玩得开心!根据My parents and I will g t Beijing fr a trip.“我父母和我将去北京旅行。”可知空处需要表达对对方的祝愿。Have a gd time!“祝你们玩得开心!”符合语境。
二、完形填空
【答案】
C
B
C
C
A
A
C
B
C
B
【考点】
记叙文完形
日常生活类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)C 考查名词短语。根据下文The pencil bx is brwn.可知,作者有一个好的铅笔盒。
(2)B 考查连系动词辨析和主谓一致。上文提到了“我有一个好的铅笔盒”,再结合表转折的连词But,可推知,现在这个铅笔盒不在作者的书包里。空处所在句为主系表结构,主语为it,第三人称单数形式,且句子为否定意义,所以用isn't。
(3)C 考查动词辨析。前文提到了现在这个铅笔盒不在作者的书包里,所以推知作者丢失了这个铅笔盒,用lst符合语境。
(4)C 考查连系动词辨析和主谓一致。句意:一支蓝色的钢笔和一些铅笔在它里面。句子主语为A blue pen and sme pencils,复数概念,所以be动词用are。
(5)A 考查名词辨析。根据下文The ruler isn't(6)________.可知,一把尺子也在书包里。用ruler符合语境。
(6)A 考查代词辨析。根据下文It's my friend Eric's.“它是我朋友Eric的。”可知这把尺子不是作者的,且作者是以第一人称的口吻来写这篇文章的,所以这里表示“这把尺子不是我的”。用名词性物主代词mine符合语境。
(7)C 考查代词辨析。根据(7)________ sister gives(给)him.可推知Eric是一个男生,且空处修饰名词sister,表示“他的”,用形容词性物主代词His符合语境。
(8)B 考查代词辨析。根据分析这里表示“所以我必须找到它”,空处代指是那把尺子,可用it来代指。
(9)C 考查动词辨析。根据下文Her telephne number is 337-5649.“她的电话号码是337-5649。”可推知这里表示“如果你看到它,请给我们的老师打电话。”用call符合语境。
(10)B 考查介词辨析。根据分析这里表示“我可以向她要它”。这里使用固定搭配ask sb fr sth,表示“向某人要某物”。用fr符合语境。
三、阅读理解
【答案】
B
C
【考点】
应用文阅读
细节理解题
广告布告类阅读
推理判断题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据表格中TO LIVERPOOL ##可知,这列火车要去Liverpl。
(2)C 推理判断题。根据表格中PRICE £16.50可知,一张票的价格16.50英镑,所以三张票的价格是49.50英镑。
【答案】
B
C
A
【考点】
应用文阅读
细节理解题
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据表格第二行Frank说的话My classmates and I lve sccer, s we play it after schl.“我的同学和我喜欢足球,所以我们放学后踢它。”可知Frank和他的同学放学后踢足球。
(2)C 细节理解题。根据表格第三行Bill说的话I lve watching TV and playing cmputer games at hme. They are fun.“我爱在家看电视和玩电脑游戏。它们是有趣的。”可知Bill认为在家看电视和玩电脑游戏是有趣的。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据表格第一行Sara说的话I ften play basketball. My gd friend Cindy likes basketball, t. We play it n weekends.“我经常打篮球。我的好朋友Cindy也喜欢篮球。我们在周末玩它。”可知Sara经常在周末和Cindy一起打篮球。
【答案】
C
B
C
A
B
【考点】
日常生活类阅读
记叙文阅读
推理判断题
细节理解题
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)C 推理判断题。根据第二段There are 18 girls and 23 bys in my class.“在我们班里有18个女孩和23个男孩。”可推知在Bb的班里有41名学生。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据第二段On the teacher's desk there is a bx f chalks and a blackbard eraser. And a tape player is n it, t.“在老师的桌子上有一盒粉笔和一块黑板擦。并且一台录音机也在它上面。”可知在老师的桌子上有一台录音机以及一块黑板擦,但是没有一本字典。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据最后一段A map f China is beside the dr n the wall.“一幅中国地图在门旁边的墙上。”可知这幅中国地图在墙上。
(4)A 细节理解题。根据第二段Miss Green is my English teacher.“Green小姐是我的英语老师。”可知Green小姐教Bb英语。
(5)B 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了关于Bb教室的内容,故B项“我的教室”适合作本文标题。
【答案】
A
B
B
C
C
【考点】
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
日常生活类阅读
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)A 细节理解题。根据第二段My favrite teacher is Mrs. Plath. She is my English teacher. She is my friend Jhn's aunt, t.“我最喜欢的老师是Plath太太。她是我的英语老师。她也是我朋友Jhn的阿姨。”可知Plath太太是Jhn的阿姨。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据第二段Mrs. Plath gives us interesting hmewrk(家庭作业).“Plath太太给我们布置了有趣的作业。”可知Eric认为他的英语作业是有趣的。
(3)B 细节理解题。根据第三段And she helps in the library after schl.“放学后她在图书馆帮忙。”可知Plath太太放学后在图书馆帮忙。
(4)C 细节理解题。根据最后一段Mrs. Plath is a gd teacher. I want t thank her. I want t be a teacher like her.“Plath太太是一个好老师。我想感谢她。我想成为像她一样的老师。”可知Plath太太对Eric的影响是,Eric想成为一个像Plath太太一样的老师。
(5)C 标题归纳题。根据第一段Nw let me tell yu abut my favrite teacher.“现在让我告诉你关于我最喜欢的老师的事。”以及下文的描述,可知文章是围绕Eric最喜欢的老师Plath太太来讲述的。所以C项可作文章标题。
【答案】
B
B
C
C
A
【考点】
细节理解题
科普知识类阅读
说明文阅读
推理判断题
标题归纳题
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据第二段If we call smebdy an ABC persn, we mean(意思是)he r she is a Chinese but was brn(出生)in America(美国).“如果我们称某人为一个ABC人,我们的意思是他或她是一个中国人,但是出生在美国。”可知,在这篇文章中,“ABC”是关于在美国出生的中国人。
(2)B 推理判断题。第二段提到了“ABC”是关于在美国出生的中国人。再根据But smetimes, peple als call them "banana persns".“但有时,人们也称他们为‘香蕉人’。”和By saying that, we mean he r she has yellw skin(皮肤)but des things in an American way.“也就是说,我们的意思是他或她有黄色的皮肤,但以美国人的方式做事情。”可知“香蕉人”外观看起来像是一个中国人。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据第二段"Banana persns" were brn in America and they live in America fr a lng time, s they think like Americans and d things like Americans.“‘香蕉人’出生在美国,并且在美国生活了很长一段时间,所以他们像美国人一样思考,像美国人一样做事情。”可知“香蕉人”像美国人一样做事情的原因是他们出生在美国,并在那里生活了很长一段时间。
(4)C 细节理解题。根据第二段"Banana persns" were brn in America and they live in America fr a lng time, s they think like Americans and d things like Americans.“‘香蕉人’出生在美国,并且在美国生活了很长一段时间,所以他们像美国人一样思考,像美国人一样做事情。”可推知“香蕉人”像美国人一样思考。
(5)A 标题归纳题。通读全文,文章讲述了关于“香蕉人”的内容,“香蕉人”的意思是一些人有中国的血统,但以美国人的方式做事情。所以A项“什么是‘香蕉人’”可作文章标题。
【答案】
(1)我上午有四节课,下午有三节课。,(2)He thinks tennis is difficult.,(3)汤姆和我虽不在同一个班级,但是我每天和他一起吃午餐。,(4)my classmates and I play basketball at schl every day,(5)我们知道有健康就有财富。/我们相信健康即财富。
【考点】
双向翻译
应用文阅读
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)我上午有四节课,下午有三节课。 have+基数词+classes表示“有几节课”。in the mrning表示“上午,在上午”,in the afternn表示“下午,在下午”。
(2)He thinks tennis is difficult. 用人称代词主格形式He作主句的主语,表示“他”,为第三人称单数,且主句为一般现在时,谓语动词用think“认为”的单三形式thinks。thinks后接从句,从句为主系表结构,时态为一般现在时。主语为tennis“网球”,单数概念,be动词用is,形容词可作表语,表示“难,困难的”可用形容词difficult。
(3)汤姆和我虽不在同一个班级,但是我每天和他一起吃午餐。in the same class表示“在同一个班级”。have lunch表示“吃午餐”。介词with有“和……一起”的意思,every day表示“每天”。
(4)my classmates and I play basketball at schl every day 表示“我同学和我”用My classmates and I,作主语,复数概念,句子为一般现在时,所以其后的谓语动词用原形。表示“打篮球”用play basketball,表示“在学校”用at schl,表示“每天”用every day。
(5)我们知道有健康就有财富。/我们相信健康即财富。where there is health, there is wealth表示“有健康就有财富,健康即财富”。
【答案】
(1)Because chicken is her favrite.
(2)He likes t play basketball./T play basketball.
(3)Linda is Mrs. Miller's/Mr. Miller's daughter./Their daughter.
(4)A mdel plane.
(5)10 dllars.
【考点】
回答问题型
记叙文阅读
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)Because chicken is her favrite. 根据Chicken is her favrite, s she buys sme chicken.“鸡肉是她最喜欢的东西,所以她买了一些鸡肉。”可知,Miller夫人买一些鸡肉的原因是鸡肉是她最喜欢的东西。
(2)He likes t play basketball./T play basketball. 根据Mr. Miller likes t play basketball...可知Miller先生喜欢打篮球。
(3)Linda is Mrs. Miller's/Mr. Miller's daughter./Their daughter. 根据Their daughter Linda...“他们是女儿Linda……”并且前文提到了Miller夫人和Miller先生,可知Linda是Miller夫人(或者Miller先生)的女儿,也可以是说是他们两人的女儿。
(4)A mdel plane. 根据Jhn is Linda's brther. 根据Jhn is Linda's brther.“Jhn是Linda的哥哥。”和He likes mdel planes. Mrs. Miller buys ne fr him.“他喜欢飞机模型。Miller太太给他买了一个。”可知Miller太太给Jhn买了一个飞机模型。
(5)10 dllars. 根据The scks in all clrs are 2 dllars fr ne pair. She buys five pairs.“所有颜色的袜子都是2美元一双。她买了五双。”可推知五双袜子的价格是10美元。
四、书面表达
【答案】
略
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
略UK TRAINS
CLASS TICKET TYPE PASSENGER TYPE
STD SINGLE ADULT
DATE VALID TICKET NUMBER
TO JULY 2020 20204444122637
FROM
MANCHESTER ##
TO PRICE
LIVERPOOL ## £16.50
I like sprts. I ften play basketball. My gd friend Cindy likes basketball, t. We play it n weekends. But we dn't like sccer. We think it's bring.
—Sara
My classmates and I lve sccer, s we play it after schl.
—Frank
I dn't like sprts. I have a basketball. It's under my bed. I never play it. I lve watching TV and playing cmputer games at hme. They are fun.
—Bill
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