黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市克东县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(word版 含答案)
展开考生注意:
1、考试时间90分钟。
2、全卷共六道大题,总分100分。
第一部分语言知识运用(共计50分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --- Sam, d yu have ______ t tell us tday?
--- N, nthing.
A. anything imprtantB. smething imprtantC. imprtant anything
2. There are ______ apples in the bx. We need t buy sme.
A. fewB. a fewC. little
3. --- ______ d yu use the Internet?
--- Twice a week.
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw ften
4. --- Oliver wn the badmintn game again.
--- Yes, I think n ne can d ______ than him.
A. wellB. betterC. best
5. --- Why d yu like 107.9 FM, Linda?
--- Because it plays ______ music.
A. the beautifulestB. the mre beautifulC. the mst beautiful
6. I ______ this dress if yu ______ it.
A. wn’t wear; dislikeB. dn’t wear; dislikeC. wn’t wear; will dislike
7. Is ______ necessary fr yu t be s strict with him?
A. thisB. itC. that
8. --- Hw are ging t becme a dctr?
--- ______.
A. I’m ging t medical cllege
B. I’m ging t keep n writing stries
C. I’m ging t buy a great car
9. --- Is this the last exam we have t take?
--- N, but there ______ anther test mnths later frm nw.
A. will be ging tB. isC. will be
10. --- Culd yu please have a talk with me?
--- Srry, I ______. I have sme hmewrk t d nw.
A. can’tB. may ntC. needn’t
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There ___11___ gd news fr the children in the cuntryside. We may still remember the girl ___12___ big eyes. Her big eyes seem t ___13___ us her dream: I want t g t ___14___! In China, there are still a lt f girls and bys wh can’t g t schl ___15___ her. Their families are very pr. ___16___ the family has tw r three children, it is ___17___ t pay the mney fr all the children’s schling. The parents ften ask girls ___18___ at hme, and bys t g t schl.
Nw they needn’t ___19___ the mney. Frm nw n, children can g t schl ___20___ in sme pr places. They dn’t have t ___21___ bks and ___22___ things. Sme f ___23___ can even get mney frm the gvernment t make their life ___24___. Sn, all the children in the cuntryside can g t schl fr free. It will be great. And all families are very happy ___25___ the news.
11. A. isB. areC. was
12. A. withB. nC. t
13. A. makeB. tellC. give
14. A. t wrkB. t bedC. t schl
15. A. likesB. likeC. liking
16. A. BecauseB. IfC. S
17. A. lt harderB. even harderC. hardest
18. A. stayB. t stayC. staying
19. A. lk upB. findC. wrry abut
20. A. in needB. fr freeC. at last
21. A. pay atB. pay ffC. pay fr
22. A. therB. antherC. thers
23. A. themB. usC. yu
24. A. betterB. prC. interesting
25. A. frB. withC. at
Ⅲ. 短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正(错误和改正各0.5分)(本题不添词、不减词)
例如:Lily always g t schl n ft._ g-ges _
In mst cuntry, peple usually eat traditinal fd n special______26______
hlidays. A special day n Nrth America is Thanksgiving. In______27______
the United States, this festival is always n the fur Thursday______28______
In Nvember, and in Canada it falls n the secnd Mnday in______29______
Octber. Thanksgiving is a time t gives thanks fr fd in the______30______
Autumn and ther gd thing peple enjy in life. Families see______31______
Thanksgiving as a time t get tgether and usual celebrate it______32______
with a big family meal. The mainly dish f this meal is almst______33______
always turkey, an large bird. T g with the turkey, peple______34______
ften prepare gravy, crnbread, pumpkin r apples pie.______35______
Ⅳ. 交际运用(本题共15分,A小题5分,B小题10分)
(A)根据对话内容,从A到F选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项(每小题1分,共5分)
Mary: Where are yu ging, Linda?
Linda: ___36___
Mary: What’s in yur hand?
Linda: Oh, I want t take sme snacks.
Mary: Oh, n! ___37___
Linda: What will happen if I d?
Mary: ___38___ “Dn’t bring fd t the party.” D yu frget the rule?
Linda: Oh, Mary, yu shuld wear the schl unifrm.
Mary: Why can’t I wear jeans?
Linda: ___39___ It’s the rule, t!
Mary: Can I take my mbile phne?
Linda: ___40___
Mary: Ah, it’s really bring.
(B)根据对话内容,填写适当的句子,补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分)
A: ______41______?
B: I’m reading the Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.
A: I knw why yu are s gd at writing stries.
B: Yes, I want t be a writer.
A: ______42______?
B: I’m ging t keep n writing stries. ______43______?
A: My parents want me t be a dctr, but I’m nt sure abut that.
B: ______44______. Nt everyne knws what they want t be. Just make sure yu try yur best. Then yu can be anything yu want.
A: ______45______.
第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)
Ⅴ. 阅读理解(A、B、C每小题1分,D、E每小题2分,共40分)
(A)
46. Yu must drink at least 8 glasses f water a day. Yu may need even mre water if yu are in a ht envirnment --- like spending the day at the beach r if yu are exercising.
47. Yu have prbably heard that breakfast is the imprtant meal f the day. After nt eating fr the past ten hurs, yur bdy needs fd t get yu ging. Yu will have mre energy in the mrning after eating breakfast.
48. We are trying t lse weight. We dn’t have time and end up wrking thrugh ur lunch break. But try t eat a light lunch each day.
49. We all need t eat snacks frm time t time, but please chse yur snacks carefully. In fact, it’s a gd idea t eat tw healthy snacks besides yur three main meals. Chse healthy snacks.
50. With ur busy life we always put ff dinner until the last minutes. Try t eat dinner at least three hurs befre yu g t bed. This will give yur bdy a chance t “eat” mst f the fd befre yu rest fr the next eight hurs.
(B)
When yu meet prblems, wh will yu ask fr help? Yur parents, yur teachers r yur friends? Students in Peking University did a survey amng 3,000 middle schl students. It says that students turn t different peple fr help in face f difficulties.
The result shws that 36% f the students ask their parents fr help. They think parents have mre experience. But smetimes parents ask questins directly. This makes them uncmfrtable. Sme students turn t their classmates r friends fr help. Because they mre cmmn tpics and can understand each ther well. Sme try t slve prblems themselves. Sme students think it is free t talk t Dr. Knw abut prblems. They chse t write t the newspaper and ask fr help. The thers just d nthing.
Here are sme tips n asking fr help.
Share yur prblems. Yu shuld explain plitely, quickly, and clearly when yu need help. Then, if peple are willing t give a hand, tell them directly what yu need.
Watch and listen t yur helper. Yu need t write dwn the advice n hw t slve yur prblems.
Unhappiness wn’t stay fr a lng time, s d nt think prblems will catch yu all the time. Instead, try t ask smebdy fr help with prblems and yu will see the bright side.
根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(每题1分,共5分)
51. Accrding t the survey, 3,000 students ask their parents fr help.
52. Sme students ask fr their friends fr help because they have mre experience.
53. If peple are ready t help yu, yu shuld tell them directly what yu need.
54. Yu dn’t have t write dwn the advice n hw t slve yur prblems.
55. The passage mainly talks abut whm we can ask fr help and hw t d.
(C)
阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。(每小题1分,共10分)
Dear Parents,
I w___56___ like t invite yu t the ___57___(pen) f ur new library at N.9 High Schl. It will be ___58___ the mrning f W___59___, January 8th at 9:00. After this, yu can e___60___ ur schl cncert. Then lunch will be in the schl hall at 12:00. I want t invite each ___61___(parents) t bring ne bk a___62___ a gift fr the new library. Please ___63___(reply) in ___64___(write) t this ___65___(invite) by Friday, December 20th.
Larry Smith
Headmaster
(D)
Fd in China and western cuntries is different. Chinese peple chse fd very carefully. They nly use fresh materials t make fd. Fr example, they nly eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lt f ideas fr cking.They can ck a chicken in ver ten ways. That’s why Chinese fd is s ppular arund the wrld.
Western cuntries dn’t have fresh fd because supermarkets usually sell stred materials. Western peple like fast fd, such as hamburgers and chips. They are unhealthy fr man’s bdy. Western peple d nt have many skills fr cking. But Western peple are very gd at making desserts and chclate. They can make very delicius cakes and chclate.
Anther difference in eating is that Chinese peple use chpsticks and Western peple use knives and frks. Chinese peple nly have three meals during a day. But Western peple may have mre. They usually have afternn tea.
根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分,共10分)
66. D Chinese peple use fresh materials t make fd?
67. Why is Chinese fd s ppular arund the wrld?
68. What kinds f fd are Western peple gd at making?
69. What d Western peple use fr meals?
70. Hw many meals d Chinese peple usually have during a day?
(E)
Students these days ften have a lt f wrries. Smetimes they have prblems (A)______ their schlwrk and their friends. What can they d abut this? (D) Sme peple believe the wrst thing is t d nthing. Laura Mills, a teenager (B)______ Lndn, agrees. “Prblems and wrries are nrmal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking t smene helps a lt. (C) Unless we talk t smene, we’ll certainly feel wrse.”
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成下列任务。(每小题2分,共10分)
71. 根据句意提示,在文中(A)、(B)两处各填上一个适当的词。
(A)______ (B)______
72. 将文中(C)处划线部分改为同义句。
73. 根据首字母,在文中找出一个与英文释义相匹配的单词。
s______: at times
74. 根据短文内容,回答问题。
What are nrmal in life?
75. 将文中(D)处划线句子翻译成汉语。
第三部分书面表达(共计10分)
Ⅵ. 书面表达(本题共10分)
(注意:文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和老师名,否则不给分)
世界上最快乐的事,莫过于为梦想而奋斗。你的梦想是什么?你将如何去实现它?请以“My Dream”为题,结合以下提示,谈谈你的梦想。
提示:1. What d yu want t be in the future?
2. Hw are yu ging t achieve yur dream?
要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 词数不少于80词。
2021-2022学年度八年级英语上学期期末质量测查参考答案
第一部分语言知识运用(共计50分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1~5ABCBC6~10ABACA
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
11~15AABCB16~20BBBCB21~25CAAAB
Ⅲ. 短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)
26. cuntry-cuntries; 27. n-in; 28. fur-furth; 29. In-in; 30. gives-give
31. thing-things; 32. usual-usually; 33. mainly-main; 34. an-a; 35. apples-apple
Ⅳ. 交际运用(本题共15分,A小题5分,B小题10分)
36~40FBDCE
41. What are yu ding?
42. Why?
43. What abut yu?
44. Dn’t wrry.
45. thanks.
第二部分阅读理解(共计40分)
Ⅴ. 阅读理解(A、B、C每小题1分,D、E每小题2分,共40分)
46~50FACDB51~55FFTFT
56. wuld; 57. pening; 58. n; 59. Wednesday; 60. enjy
61. parent; 62. as; 63. reply; 64. writing; 65. invitatin
66. Yes, they d.
67. Because Chinese have a lt f ideas fr cking.
68. They are gd at making desserts and chclate.
69. They use knives and frks.
70. Three.
71. with, frm
72. If we dn’t talk t smene, we’ll certainly feel wrse.
73. smetimes
74. Prblems and wrries.
75. 有些人认为最糟糕的事情是什么都不做。
第三部分书面表达(共计10分)
Ⅵ. 书面表达(本题共10分)
略A. Yes, yu can.
B. Yu can’t d that.
C. If yu dress yurself like that, yu’ll have t leave.
D. If yu take snacks there, the teacher wn’t be happy.
E. N, yu can’t, either.
F. I’m ging t the end-f-year party.
A. Eat breakfast.
B. Eat dinner early.
C. Dn’t miss lunch.
D. Chse snacks carefully.
E. Eat fruit and vegetables.
F. Drink lts f water.
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