精品解析：2021年山东省济南市历城区中考二模英语试题（含听力）（解析版+原卷版）

这是一份精品解析：2021年山东省济南市历城区中考二模英语试题（含听力）（解析版+原卷版），文件包含精品解析2021年山东省济南市历城区中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版doc、精品解析2021年山东省济南市历城区中考二模英语试题含听力解析版doc、2020-2021历城区九年级二模听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共 105 分)
Ⅰ.听力测试（30 分）
A) 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She likes tennis.B. They have prblems.C. He lves animals.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Culd I use yur eraser?B. Is he yur math teacher?C. Did yu g ut fr dinner?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I was studying fr my exams.B. Mary has n time t play.C. My friend and I had a fight.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Where did he find his cat?B. What’s wrng with Kate?C. Which team wn the game?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Let’s turn n the radi.B. It’s a very beautiful place.C. Let’s g t the water park.
B) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What is the by ding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He’s sleeping.B. He’s ding his hmewrk.C. He’s listening t music.
7. Where’s the man frm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. China.B. America.C. Japan.
C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where is Jim ging?
A. T his sister’s ffice.B. T the plice statin.C. T the pst ffice.
9. Has Jim ever been t Mnkey Island?
A. N, never.B. Yes, twice.C. Yes, sme times.
10. Where are they ging t meet?
A. At Lucy’s huse.B. Outside the schl gate.C. Near the Island.
11. Why des Jim want t make it earlier?
A. Because she wants t spend mre time there.
B. Because she has t d his hmewrk.
C. Because she desn’t like staying at hme.
12. When are they ging t meet?
A. 7:15.B. 7:45.C. 8:00.
D) 在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw much is the beautiful bird kite?
A. 20 dllars.B. 12 dllars.C. 6 dllars.
14. What did Kelly find when she walked ut f the stre?
A. A kite.B. A twenty-dllar bill.C. A bird.
15. Hw did Kelly feel at first?
A. She felt sad.B. She felt wrried.C. She felt happy.
16. Wh did the wman want t buy a birthday gift fr?
A. Her sn.B. Her daughter.C. Her husband.
17. What did Kelly d at last?
A. She gave the kite t the wman.
B. She kept the kite.
C. She sld the kite.
II．选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
18. We shuld have _______ apple every day t keep healthy.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
19. Stick t yur dream, ________ yu are sure t get success in the end.
A. rB. butC. andD. s
20. Frank is an independent by. His parents are prud _______ him.
A. nB. tC. inD. f
21. T make rivers than befre, everybdy is suppsed t prtect them.
A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner
22. — I’m afraid I might frget t buy the bread after wrk.
— Dn’t wrry. I will yu then.
A. nticeB. allwC. remindD. prmise
23. —Yu lk upset. What’s wrng?
—My parents dn’t allw me _______ ut with my friends.
A. hangB. hangsC. hangedD. t hang
24. —Oh, please keep yur vice dwn. It’s _______ t talk ludly in public places.
—I’m srry.
A. impliteB. impssibleC. independentD. intelligent
25. —Have yu ever been t Hng Kng?
—N, _______. I hpe I can g there next year.
A. neverB. smetimesC. ftenD. always
26. — Shall we g fishing the day after tmrrw?
— ________ I must stay at hme t lk after my little brther.
A. It’s up t yu.B. Excuse me.C. I’m afraid nt.D. Have a gd time.
27. ——What is the f yur excellent spken English?
——Practice makes perfect!
A resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret
28. Tm, _______ the umbrella with yu. Lk at the cluds. It’s ging t rain!
A. takingB. takesC. takeD. tk
29. —D yu knw that ur class wn first prize in the Singing Cmpetitin?
—Really? _______ gd news!
A. HwB. What aC. What anD. What
30. —Where are yu ging this mnth?
—We _______ g t Xiamen, but we’re nt sure.
A. needn’tB. mightC. mustD. mustn’t
31. —Jeff, hw lng have yu _______?
—Fr tw years. I have wned it since my twelfth birthday.
A. had the watchB. gt the ring
C. brrwed the bkD. bught the bag
32. —I wnder _______.
—What abut this Sunday?
A. when will we g t the mviesB. where will we g t the mvies
C. when we will g t the mviesD. hw we will g the mvies
III．完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
A traveler was in a large desert, planning t walk acrss it in ne mnth. Twenty days passed, and the jurney had been ging n ___33___. "Sn I'll be able t walk ut f this desert," he thught gladly.
But the desert was never ___34___ t travelers. In a shrt time, there came a strng sandstrm. He hurriedly cvered his head with ___35___, prstrate (俯卧的) n the sand. After abut ten minutes, the sandstrm stpped. He ___36___ the clthes and std up. At that mment, he fund himself in a hpeless situatin- the backpack with fd and water was ___37___ by the sandstrm. It seemed ___38___ fr him t leave the desert withut fd and water. ___39___, he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. "Nt t bad, at least I have a pear. I ___40___ I can walk ut f the desert."
Time went by quickly, but the desert still lked endless. What's mre, hunger, thirst and fear f ___41___ were always arund him like ghsts. Hwever, each time he ___42___ lsing hpe, he frced himself t stare at the pear that he had been ___43___. "Nt t bad, at least I have a pear."
A small pear became the ___44___ fr his survival (生存). Three days later, ___45___ he saw a village nt far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt cmpletely relaxed- the "pear" brught him back t ___46___. T keep hpe is the best weapn (武器) fr victry, s never tell yurself "___47___". Because if yu try t search, yu can always find a "pear" t pull yu ut f truble.
33 A. wellB. slwlyC. quicklyD. awfully
34. A. penB. friendlyC. readyD. dangerus
35. A. earthB. sandC. backpacksD. clthes
36. A. wreB. shkC. hidD. flded
37. A. swept awayB. put awayC. taken utD. given ut
38. A. easyB. crazyC. impssibleD. imprtant
39. A. CarefullyB. ActuallyC. SadlyD. Luckily
40. A. wnderB. believeC. rememberD. agree
41. A. deathB. painC. illnessD. silence
42. A. paid attentin tB. lked frward tC. was clse tD. was used t
43. A. smellingB. eatingC. keepingD. cunting
44. A. hpeB. ruleC. questinD. plan
45. A. whileB. unlessC. as lng asD. as sn as
46. A. wrkB. healthC. lifeD. business
47. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
IV．补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
Bill: Hi, Alice. ____48____
Alice: Fine, thanks, Bill. Tmrrw is Jim’s birthday. Will yu g t his party?
Bill: Yes. ____49____
Alice: Me, t. And I think I’ll g t the party with Karen and Anna.
Bill: That’s great. ____50____
Alice: I think I’ll wear jeans t the party.
Bill: Oh, I like wearing a dress better. I think it fits me well.
Alice: OK. ____51____
Bill: Abut 7 p.m.
Alice: Will yu take a taxi t the party?
Bill: N, I think I’ll take a bus because f the heavy traffic.
Alice: Well. ____52____ See yu then.
Bill: See yu.
48.
A. Are yu free?B. Hw are yu?
C. Can I help yu?D. Hw’s the weather?
49.
A. Wh will yu g t the party with?B. Hw abut yu?
C. Are yu free this Sunday?D. D yu want t g with me?
50.
A Can yu cme t the party?B. Will yu wear jeans t the party?
C. When will yu g t the party?D. What will yu wear t the party?
51.
A. When will the party start?B. Hw can I get there?
C. Where d they live?D. What are they ding?
52.
A. That’s a great idea.B. I prefer singing t dancing.
C. I feel s srry.D. Dn’t let them in.
V．阅读理解 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
One day a man went hme and said t his wife, “I bught smething fr yu.” “Thank yu!” said his wife. “What have yu bught fr me?” “I’ve bught a gld ring. Here it is.” He tk it ut fr his wife t see. But he drpped it t the grund. He began t lk fr it n the grund, but it was dark in the huse and he culd nt see anything.
Then he went ut and began t lk fr it in the street. Just then his friend came alng. “What’s the matter with yu?” asked his friend. “I’m lking fr my ring, I lst it just nw.” said the man. “Where did yu lse it?” “I lst it in my huse.” “Yu lst yur ring in yur huse, but yu are lking fr it in the street. Hw flish yu are!” “Ah,” said the man, “but it is dark in my huse. I shall never find it there. But here in the street, it is much brighter, and I can see everything.”
53. The man bught a ring fr his ________.
A. snB. wifeC. mtherD. daughter
54. He lst his ring ________.
A. in the streetB. in the huseC. n the bedD. in the stre
55. ________ the man was lking fr the ring, his friend came up.
A. BefreB. AfterC. WhenD. Because
56. Why did the man begin t lk fr the ring in the street? Because ________.
A. he lst the ring in the streetB. it was much brighter in the street
C. his friend came upD. he wanted smene t help him
57. The friend thught that the man was ________.
A. cleverB. brightC. hnestD. flish
B
58. Where did Yang Jiang pass away?
A. In Shanghai.B. In Jiangsu.C. In Beijing.D. In Zhejiang.
59. In which language is Dn Quixte written?
A. English.B. SpanishC. French.D. German.
60. When was Micrsft Crpratin set up?
A. In 1969B. In 1965.C. In 1985D. In 1975.
61. What was the bk Business @ the Speed f Thught abut?
A. Hw t slve business prblems with cmputers differently.B. Hw t earn mney.
C. Hw t increase the speed f thught.D. Hw t be a successful persn.
62. What d Yang and Gates have in cmmn?
A. They are bth successful in business.B. They bth care abut educatin.
C. They are bth interested in cmputers.D. They bth have translated lts f bks.
C
As a child, what did yu want t be when yu grew up? If yu were like mst children, yu prbably let yur imaginatin run wild. Maybe yu dreamed f flying int space r being a famus ck. Then perhaps ver the years, yur dreams became mre realistic(现实的). Or yu might have given up sme altgether.
It’s imprtant t have dreams because dreams can give us the energy t succeed in life. Dreams inspire(激励) us. They might take a few years r they might take a lifetime t achieve. The imprtant thing is that yu’re always wrking fr yur dream. And the best way t d that is by setting gals.
What is the difference between a dream and a gal? It’s been said that dreams are the final destinatin(终点); gals are the stps alng the way. Dreams can be very general. But the steps yu take shuld be very specific. Yur dreams mean what yu want, but gals tell hw yu’ll get there. That makes gal set a necessary step in reaching yur dreams.
Many successful peple have spken abut dreams. Frmer US Secretary f State Clin Pwell stressed the imprtance f wrking fr yur dreams. “A dream desn’t becme reality thrugh magic; it takes sweat(汗水), determinatin(决心) and hard wrk. ”Writer Les Brwn reminded us that dreams have n age limit. “Yu are never t ld t set anther gal r t dream a new dream.”
If yu’ve been dreaming abut ding smething fr years, start tday. Write dwn yur dream, and establish yur gals. Then yu’ll be n yur way t making yur dreams cme true.
63. The writer prbably wrte this passage fr ________.
A. studentsB. teachersC. wrkersD. dctrs
64. T reach yur dream, the mst imprtant is t ________.
A. dream a dreamB. make a prmise
C. wrk fr the dreamD. raise pressure
65. The underlined wrd “establish” in the last paragraph means ________ in English.
A. set upB. agree withC. take inD. pick up
66. We can mainly learn frm Paragraph 3 that ________.
A. what yur dreams mean
B. what yur gals mean
C. the difficulties in reaching ur gals
D. the differences between gals and dreams
67. What’s the purpse f Paragraph 4?
A. T tell peple a dream desn’t becme reality thrugh magic.
B. T shw successful peple’s ideas abut dreams.
C. T shw the imprtance f wrking fr yur dreams.
D. T tell peple yu are never t ld t set anther gal.
D
Zhng Fangrng, whse scre in the latest natinal cllege entrance exam, r Gaka, was amng the best in China, reaffirmed（重申) her decisin t majr in archaelgy（考古学）fr her undergraduate studies n Tuesday, ignring the head-shaking f shck netizens（网民）.
With her high scre n the test—676 ut f 750—Zhng culd have chsen virtual any majr at any university in the cuntry. S it surprised peple when she signed up fr archaelgy, ne f the least ppular majrs in China.
In a letter replying t the highly regarded Chinese archaelgist Fan Jinshi, the hnrary resident(名誉院长) f the Dunhuang Academy, Zhng expressed her desire t fllw her heart, as Fan had dne.
Zhng said it was Fan wh had influenced her and gave her the cnfidence t study archaelgy at Peking University, and she pledged（发誓）t fllw in Fan’s ftsteps and devte herself t the field.
Earlier this mnth Zhng, a student frm a small village in Leiyang, Hunan Prvince, made headlines fr her high Gaka scre, which was furth amng the 194, 000 liberal arts students(文科生) in her prvince.
When her decisin t study archaelgy was reprted in the media, Fan sent Zhng her bigraphy and a letter encuraging her t stay true t her dreams.
Described as a “left-behind girl” by Chinese media, Zhng was raised by her grandparents after her parents left their hmetwn t wrk fr years in Guangzhu.
Sme netizens were surprised by Zhng’s decisin and said her chice wuld make it difficult t find a gd jb with a high incme after graduatin.
In China, ppular majrs such as finance, science and advanced technlgy are thught t be mre prmising.
Museums and archaelgy research institutes arund China rallied behind Zhng, and prfessinal scieties in the field frm at least 10 prvinces sent supprtive messages.
68. Why did sme netizens disagree with Zhng’s decisin?
A. Because they thught she was a left-behind girl.
B. Because archaelgy was nt a ppular majr at all.
C. Because Peking University was amng the best in China.
D. Because she failed t pass the natinal cllege entrance exam.
69. Why were the netizens wrried abut Zhng?
A. Because they believed she wuld lse interest in archaelgy sn.
B. Because they thught it wuld be difficult fr her t find a gd jb in the future.
C. Because they were afraid that Zhng’s parents wuld be strngly against her decisin.
D. Because they imagined Zhng’s grandparents wuld be lnely after she went t university.
70. Which is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
① Zhng made a decisin t study archaelgy at Peking University.
② Zhng’s decisin t study archaelgy was reprted in the media.
③ Fan Jinshi sent Zhng a letter encuraging her t majr in archaelgy.
④ Zhng Fangrng gt a high scre in the natinal cllege entrance exam
A. ①②③④B. ④②①③C. ④①②③D. ④①③②
71. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Zhng lived with her grandparents fr years in Guangzhu.
B. With Fan Jinshi’s help, Zhng went t Peking University at last.
C. Zhng Fangrng gt the highest Gaka scre in Hunan Prvince.
D. Zhng was very interested in archaelgy and she wanted t fllw her heart.
72. The underlined phrase “rallied behind” in the last paragraph is similar in meaning t ________.
A. prvide supprt frB. make a prmise t
C. shw an interest inD. keep in tuch with
第II卷（非选择题 共45分）
注意事项：
请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内，答案写在本试卷上无效.
VI．选词填空（10分）
A.
选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。(每词限用一次)
As we all knw, clrs change peple’s feelings. Sme clrs can make peple feel relaxed, and sme clrs can make peple feel ______73______ .Nw, this kind f knwledge is useful ______74______ many places. Restaurant wners nt nly have t knw hw t make fd, but als have t knw hw t make ______75______ .Here are sme things they have learned frm scientific studies. The clr red makes peple hungry. Many fast fd restaurants have red ______76______ . Sft clrs like pink and light blue make peple feel relaxed, s they spend mre time eating. Lud music may be nice at first, but ______77______ sn makes peple want t leave.
B.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
Miss White is my favrite teacher at schl. She______78______in ur schl fr fur years.
Miss White is frm America. She_____79_____reading bks in her spare time. She is kind and helpful. And she is a successful teacher. Tw mnths ag, there was a teaching cmpetitin in ur schl. Miss White______80______first prize．
Miss White stays with us every day. She is the mst ppular teacher in my class. Next Friday is her birthday. We’ve decided______81______a surprise party fr her. Miss White______82______t the party withut knwing abut it. I’m sure we’ll have great fun at the party.
VII．阅读理解七选五
根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。(5分)
Get ready. Rbts are abut t enter ur classrm. Frm Krea t Japan t the United States, schls are putting English-speaking rbts in frnt f their students. In Krea, rbts are the new teaching assistants in a number f preschls and kindergartens. ____83____, but are these children really learning anything?
I dn’t think a cmputer will ever be able t d what a teacher des. A teacher has t be able t respnd t students as individuals (个体). ____84____, and a teacher has t change his r her teaching style t fit the needs f the student. I seriusly dubt that a cmputer will ever be able t d this even thugh the big data (数据) is widely used in the wrld.
Here are 4 Cmments n “Rbts Are Nw Teaching English!”
Sara says:
In my pinin, schls shuld spend mney training human teachers rather than buying rbts. ____85____.
Keik says:
I dn’t think yu can learn a language withut real human interactin. ____86____.
Hassan says:
Rbts might be able t help peple learn a language, but I dn’t think they shuld replace teachers because rbts are just machines withut human feelings.
Nancy says:
____87____. A child might be less afraid t make a mistake in frnt f a rbt than in frnt f a real persn.
What’s yur pinin abut this?
A. Each student is different
B. The yung students say that the rbts are fun
C. After all, rbts cannt think as humans d
D. Rbts can d many things t help students learn English
E. I think rbts might be very helpful in the classrm
F. Yu can see many kinds f rbts which can help t learn a language in the schl
G. Research shws that children learn mre frm real speakers than frm recrded cnversatins
VIII．书面表达（30分）
A. （10分）
88. 根据所提供的图画情景，写出5个与图画主题相关的完整句子。
1. 2. 3. 4.5.
1. Hw much are the sprts shes?
___________________________________________________________________
2. What did Jhn d last summer vacatin ?
___________________________________________________________________
3. What are yu ging t buy fr yur sister’s birthday?
___________________________________________________________________
4. What were yu ding when I called yu yesterday?
___________________________________________________________________
5. What is yur dress made f ?
___________________________________________________________________
B.作文（20分）
89. 假设你是李华, 你所喜爱的English Crner周报创刊十周年之际征集读者意见。请你根据以下内容给主编写封信。
内容主要包括：
1.说明你是该报的忠实读者；
2.赞赏该报优点：1）内容丰富有趣2）介绍名人成功故事；
3.提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章。
注意：
1.词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得出现真实姓名、校名。
Dear Editr-in-Chief,
Cngratulatins n the 10th anniversary f English Crner!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li HuaChina’s highly-respected translatr and writer Yang Jiang passed away n May 25 in Beijing, aged 105.
Yang graduated frm Dngwu University in Suzhu, Jiangsu, in 1932. She went t the UK and France t study in 1935 and returned t China in 1938.
Yang wrte lts f wrks and mst f them are still ppular nw
What’s mre, Yang finished a translatin f Dn Quixte. This made her the first Chinese t translate a whle bk frm Spanish. Her translatin has been given as natinal gifts t visiting leaders f ther cuntries.
In 2001,Yang gave away ryalties(版税) frm bks written by her husband Qian Zhngshu and herself wrth 10 millin yuan, t set up a schlarship fund(奖学金) t help pr students.
Bill Gates is the frmer chairman f Micrsft Crpratin, a wrldwide leader in sftware and Internet technlgies. With his friend Paul Allen, he funded Micrsft in the 1970s. With the develpment f Micrsft, he becmes ne f the richest men in the wrld.
In 1999, Gates wrte a bk named Business @the Speed f Thught. The bk shws hw cmputer can slve business prblems in new ways. The bk was published in 25 languages and is welcme in mre than 60 cuntries.
Bill Gates has made great cntributins(贡献) t educatin and health all ver the wrld. He has given away abut 21 billin dllars fr educatin and health. When China was struck by COVID-19(新冠肺炎) he als ffered millins f dllars.
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have win bring wrk enjy