黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县第二中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】

这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市延寿县第二中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语【试卷+答案】，共18页。试卷主要包含了5分，共30分），不了解，为什么喜欢这项运动， C等内容，欢迎下载使用。
姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 考号：___________
填空。（每小题1.5分，共30分）
根据所给汉语写出下列短语。
1.归功于...,多亏 2. 应该，应当________________
3.慢点，别急________________ 4.勉强接受，将就________________
5.不了解...的情况________________ 6. 发财________________
7.毕竟，终究 ________________ 8.不顾天气恶劣________________
9.领先________________ 10.出现________________
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11．Her vice was sft but ________(cnfidence) as she pinted t the crner near the windws.
12．Staying up is ________ (harm) t us.
13．The girl, wh was ________(frighten) f the dg, sat in a crner, trembling.
14．________ (lucky) , all the passengers n the ship Titanic died at last.
15．Thse activities ________ (rganize) by ur schl, which prvided us with much pleasure.
16．Miss Zhang said she ________ (visit) the Great Wall last year.
17．After ________ (graduate), he becmes a teacher wh helps pr students.
18．The students had a heated ________ (argue) abut the tpic.
19．It can leave them feeling happy fr a mment, an hur, a day, r give them a sweet ________ (memrize) fr life.
20．I had t think very ________ (careful) abut which curses I wanted t take.
阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Friends and Buddies
This prgram is planned fr teenagers wh have special needs with the gal f meeting within a cmmunity with ther peers (同龄人). The purpse f the prgram is that it will lead t a better understanding f friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12-18, numbers f members are limited. Cntact: Glria Bass. This prgram is held 2 Fridays per mnth.
Fees: $65/$85
Club Saturday Swim
This prgram is available t anyne aged 5-14 wh is challenged by mental, physical r emtinal truble.
The prgram will be held each Saturday afternn, 12:00-12:30 pm r 12: 30-1:00 pm. Fees: $136/$260
Sibshps (Ages 10-13)
Sibshps is a prgram fr siblings (兄弟姊妹) f children with challenges. It includes grup activities and talk treatment ways with the fcus n imprving sibling relatinships and whle family happiness. Lcatin: Hpe Church, Wiltn CT. Wednesday: 4:00-5:00 pm. Fees: $50/$65
Banana Splits
Banana Splits is an educatinal supprt grup fr children in family truble. Children aged 9-13 will have the pprtunity t meet ther children whse parents have separated r divrced, learn t recgnize feelings, think f healthy cping skills and have a place t share their struggles thrugh verbal (语言的), physical, and artistic experiences. Lcatin: Hpe Church, Wiltn CT.
Tuesday: 4:30-5:30 pm. Fees: $50/$65
21．If yu have free time nly n Saturday, yu can g t ________.
A．Friends and BuddiesB．Club Saturday Swim
C．Sibshps (Ages 10-13)D．Banana Splits
22．Activities n hw t lead t a better understanding f friendships are held _________.
A．2 Fridays per mnth
B．12:00-12:30 r 12:30-1:00, Saturday afternn
C．4:00-5:00 pm, Wednesday
D．4:30-5:30 pm, Tuesday
23．If yu g t Sibshps (Ages 10-13), yu can ________.
A．meet with ther peersB．slve yur mental prblem
C．imprve sibling relatinshipsD．think f healthy cping skills
B
As a little girl, ne f my favurite family traditins was held n the first day f May. Alng with my sister, my mther and I wuld make simple rwer baskets by making paper int cnes (圆锥形). Then, we filled the bttm f the cne with small candies befre putting sme flwers int it.
With ur May Day baskets in hand, my sister and I became annymus gift-givers. After hanging a basket n the frnt dr f a neighbr r friend, we rang the drbell and ran away. The gal was t remain secret givers.
Histrically, the first day f May, ften referred t as “May Day”, has been recgnised as a celebratin f spring, f life and grwth. Parades (游行) and dances are ways that the day has been — and cntinues t be — celebrated in many parts f the wrld. Althugh frmal May Day celebratins may be less cmmn nw, it is always wrth celebrating. Here are sme simple and lvely ways t celebrate May Day in ur hmes and with thse we lve.
Making a May Day basket is always a great chice. Althugh the May Day basket we made as children was simple, the making f the basket was a jy in itself. Cnsider making r buying sme flwers fr friends. Fill the basket with a few sweets and write a nte thanking yur friend r neighbur fr their kindness, their presence, and their lve.
On May Day, we als take flwers t a lcal hspital r nursing hme. Flwers are always welcme in places that are t ften full f sadness. Stpping t have a cnversatin with a patient and thanking a nurse wuld be an additinal gift — t the receiver and t us!
Besides, we always give friends small gifts t celebrate May Day. A small bk r magazine with a nte, an art print celebrating spring — the chices are endless. When yur friends are far away, an unexpected gift can reawaken friendship acrss the miles.
24．The underlined part “annymus gift-givers” refers t peple wh ________.
A．are serius abut gift-giving
B．dn't knw the value f gifts
C．are careful abut every small detail
D．give gifts but dn't want their names t be knwn
25．What d we knw abut May Day frm the passage?_________
A．It is celebrated all ver the wrld.
B．The date f its celebratin has changed.
C．It traditinally celebrates the arrival f spring.
D．There is an increase in frmal May Day celebratins.
26．In the authr's eyes, May Day is a great chance t ________.
A．express thanks
B．visit faraway friends
C．read a bk r magazine
D．stay with family members
27．What is the passage mainly abut?_________
A．The histry f May Day.B．Great family traditins.
C．Celebrating May Day.D．Flwers fr festivals.
C
When Tny tk up running as a hbby he was 42 years ld. Nw 42 years later he's a natinal champin and a wrld recrd hlder.
He never imagined at the age f 84 this is where he'd be, but then he desn't meet many peple in their 80s wh are ut training fur times a week.
"I can see it's a bit unusual, yes. But it's been my life, " he tld the reprter.
The retired fficer runs at a track near his hme in Leeds.
At an event in Italy last mnth he set a wrld recrd in the 80 metres hurdles （跨栏）with a time f under 17 secnds. But he sees n reasn t slw dwn and his ambitin is still t be cmpeting when he passes a hundred.
"I prbably wn't be ding a cruch start （蹲式起跑）,but it's nly 16 years away," he jked. Like anyne his age, he's had health prblems. He's had a string f severe heart attacks, but dctrs have tld him as lng as it makes him feel gd, he shuld carry n running.
"I can't let my heart get in the way f my training. When I am sprinting I have t give it my abslute all. My heart is the last thing n my mind." he said.
He trains every ther day, dances and plays hckey and he recently cuts dwn n alchl and chclate. He said, "I've heard alchl can lead t dementia and I dn't want that. I've cut dwn t ne glass f wine every ther day. I nw have t stay as fit as I can be t keep up my lifestyle."
Tny's next birthday is next September. And the first thing he wants t d is becme the wrld's fastest 85-year-ld.
28．What will Tny d after the cmpetitin in Italy?_________
A．He decides t slw dwn.
B．He decides t retire as an fficer.
C．He plans n running until he's 100.
D．He plans t cmpete in the 100 metres hurdles.
29．What d the dctrs suggest t Tny?_________
A．Cntinuing t run if he feels gd.
B．Stpping running t treat his heart disease.
C．Trying t run as fast as he can.
D．Cutting dwn n alchl and chclate.
30．Which f the fllwing best describes Tny?_________
A．Imaginative.B．Psitive.
C．Caring.D．Demanding.
31．What's the best title f the text?_________
A．The Fastest Man in the Wrld.
B．The Wrld's Fastest 85-year-ld.
C．A Natinal Champin and a Wrld Recrd Hlder.
D．Granddad Crwned Fastest 84-year-ld in the Wrld.
D
On Friday, June 20th, 29 dgs alng with their wners came t Santa Rsa, Califrnia. They came there t take part in an unusual cmpetitin--- ne that seeks ut and hnrs the Wrld's Ugliest Dg. Nw in its 26th year, the cmpetitin is ne f the biggest attractins at the annual Snma Cunty Fair.
Amng the leading cmpetitrs were Cupcake, wh was adpted(收养)frm a lcal dg rescue center in January, and Shrty, wh wuld have been put t sleep if its wner, Jasn, wasn't kind enugh t pick it up. Als cmpeting was 11-year-ld veteran Grvie. Described by his wner as shrt and funny, the Chinese pug is a lcal resident wh has taken part in this cntest several times. Then there was the 2002 “Wrld's Ugliest Dg” and “Ring f Champins” winner, Rascal. The 7lbs naturally hairless dg with very few teeth cmes frm an impressive backgrund. His grandfather, Chi Chi, has held the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr winning the title “Wrld's Ugliest Dg” seven times!
But all these impressively “ugly” dgs had n chance against Peanut. The tw-year-ld dg was badly burnt in a fire which caused him t lse his lips, mst f his bdy hair and eyelids. Besides winning the title, $ 1,500 in cash and a large trphy (奖杯)the first-time winner als enjyed an all — expenses — paid trip t New Yrk City where he made scheduled appearances n Tday Shw and Jimmy Kimmel Shw.
The cmpetitin is a great way t hnr these dgs, many f whm get their unusual lk because f human abuse(虐待). But mst imprtantly, it shws the wrld that ugliness des nt prevent dgs frm becming very lving pets.
32．Wh culd take part in the cmpetitin?_________
A．Dg wners having ugly dgs.B．Peple willing t adpt dgs.
C．Dgs with unusual skills.D．Dgs with ugly lk.
33．Why did Jasn adpt Shrty?_________
A．Because he didn't want Shrty t be killed.
B．Because Shrty lked s cute and funny.
C．Because he wanted Shrty t take part in the cmpetitin.
D．Because n rescue center wuld like t adpt Shrty.
34．Which dg wn the cmpetitin this time?_________
A．Rascal.B．Peanut.C．Cupcake.D．Grvie.
35．What's the main purpse f the cmpetitin?_________
A．T call n peple nt t kill ugly dgs.
B．T tell peple ugly dgs are wrth lving.
C．T shw the way t deal with ugly dgs.
D．T hnr unusual dgs and their wners.
三、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents. Hwever, it is nt true. 36．__ If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here are sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap.
Dn’t argue with yur parents. Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry. Yur parents pssibly wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them. 37．_____
38．___Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething. Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther. Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle. They argued ver it. But they finally came t a cmprmise. Michael bught the mtrcycle, but nly drve it n certain days.
Of curse, yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething. In these situatins, it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect fr them. 39．_____
Talk abut yur values（价值观）. The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. 40．_____ Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. It is wrth having a try.
A．G t sme place t cl ff.
B．Try t reach a cmprmise（和解）.
C．Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and why.
D．Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy.
E. Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
F. Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages.
G. If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them at the mment, try writing a letter.
完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）
My husband Val and I had nt been getting alng well lately. We didn’t argue, but we hardly 41 . I knew that ne 42 was that I ften sclded him. Unluckily, I lked nly at his fault(缺点)and frgt t ntice hw 43 he had dne in everything.
I really didn’t want t be 44 talking t much, but it seemed as if I culdn’t 45 . Hwever, I made up my mind t have a 46 . Culd I ?
I decided t try. Each day I wuld find ne thing I liked in 47 and mentined it t him.
The first day, again, appeared the greatest prblem. I nticed 48 things I didn’t like abut Val. Why did he leave his bks everywhere in his study instead f putting them 49 ?
Hw culd he wear that 50 shirt again? And I had a difficult time 51 ______ with anything gd I culd mentin.
I thught and thught. 52 he was gd smetimes. When smething needed repairing arund the huse, Val 53 until he discvered what was wrng. 54 , I tld Val I was glad he was patient 55 my fault and said smething abut the way I ften sclded him. He smiled,a small, weak smile 56 ___ made me angry, “Maybe this isn’t ging t wrk.” I said t myself. But as three weeks cntinued, finding smething gd abut my husband came mre 57 __ . He deals hnestly with everyne; he treats ur children with 58 . Why had I seen s many unpleasant things?
By the end f the 21 days, I culdn’t believe hw easy 59 had becme t praise Val. And Val did seem 60 . In fact, he mentined that I seemed t have changed a lt.
41．A．exchanged B．spke C.tuched D．cmmunicated
42．A．result B．idea C．prblem D．methd
43．A．well B．badly C．angrily D．really
44．A．a girl B．a lady C．a student D．a wife
45．A．imprve him B．scld him C．help myself D.believe myself
46．A．rest B．chance C．lk D．change
47．A．my husband B．myself C．ur children D．himself
48．A．quite a few B．few C．much D．little
49．A．in ways B．in rder C．n the way D．ut f rder
50．A．clean B．smart C．dirty D．tidy
51．A．making up B．putting up C．turning up D．cming up
52．A．After all B．In all C．At all D．All abve
53．A．paid attentin B．tk care C．wrked hard D．was tired
54．A．Next day B．Smeday C．The next day D．After a day
55．A．t B．with C．fr D．in
56．A．that B．what C．wh D．whse
57．A．difficultly B．easily C．directly D．surprisingly
58．A．kindness B．pride C．rudeness D．fear
59．A．this B．that C．it D．I
60．A．the same B．active C．bad D．different
五、语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
（每小题1.5分，共15分）
61._____ we all knw, everyne has a dream. I 62． (dream) abut being a dctr since I entered the primary schl. Nwadays with mdern life 63． (g) rapidly, many peple suffer frm different 64． (kind)f diseases. As 65． result, dctrs are in great need at hme and abrad. My dream is t becme a 66． (success) dctr, 67． (help) t save peple's lives. Althugh t be a gd dctr 68． (be) very difficult, I will d whatever I can 69． (help) everyne. T make my dream cme true, I have tld 70． (me) ver and ver again that I'll cncentrate mre n studies. After all, nly by wrking hard can ne succeed.
六、填关系词。用wh/whm/which/that/whse/where/when/why等关系词填空
（每小题1分，共10分）
71．They will fly t Washingtn, ________they plan t stay fr tw r three days.
72．D yu knw the reasn____________he was late fr class.
73．Jim passed the driving test,____________surprised everybdy in the ffice.
74．The Pursuit f Happiness is the mst mving film ________ I have ever seen.
75．He lives in a htel, __________ is nly five minutes’ walk frm here.
76．I still remember the night __________ I first came t the huse.
77．I knw the by ______ yu talked abut.
78．She wants t buy a new TV __________ has a bigger screen.
79．We used t live in a rm ________windw face suth.
80．Octber 1, 1949 was the day__________the Peple's Republic f China was funded.
七、写作（25分）
假设你叫李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Emily来信谈了她最喜爱的体育运动，并希望了解你喜爱的体育运动。请根据以下提示用英语写一封回信。
要点如下：
1.最喜欢的运动是什么
2.为什么喜欢这项运动
3.谈谈运动给你带来什么好处（至少写出两点）
注意：1. 词数80—100词；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Emily,
I am s delighted t hear frm yu. Hw is everything ging? __________________________________
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Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Li Hua
黑龙江省延寿县第二中学2021-2022学年度上学期
高一英语期中试题答案
填空
Thanks t
Ought t
3．Hld yur hrses
4．Settle fr
5．Lse track f
6．Make ne’s frtune
7．After all
8．Brave the elements
9．In the lead
10．Turn up
11．cnfident
12．harmful
13．frightened
14．Unluckily
15．were rganized
16．visited
17．graduating/graduatin
18．argument
19．memry
20．carefully
二、阅读理解
A
【答案】
21．B
22．A
23．C
【分析】
本文是一则广告。文章介绍了几个针对问题青少年的项目。
21．
细节理解题。根据Club Saturday Swim部分中的“The prgram will be held each Saturday afternn, 12:00-12:30 pm r 12: 30-1:00 pm.(活动将于每周六下午12:00-12:30或12:00-1:00举行)”可知，如果你只有在星期六有空闲时间，你可以去Club Saturday Swim。故选B。
22．
细节理解题。根据Friends and Buddies部分中的“The purpse f the prgram is that it will lead t a better understanding f friendships.(这个项目的目的是让人们更好地理解友谊)”及“This prgram is held 2 Fridays per mnth.(这个项目每个月有两个星期五举行)”可知，每个月都有两个星期五举办关于如何更好地理解友谊的活动。故选A。
23．
细节理解题。根据Sibshps (Ages 10-13)部分中的“Sibshps is a prgram fr siblings (兄弟姊妹) f children with challenges. It includes grup activities and talk treatment ways with the fcus n imprving sibling relatinships and whle family happiness. (Sibshps是一个针对和兄弟姐妹相处有困难的孩子的项目。它包括小组活动和谈话治疗方法，重点是改善兄弟姐妹关系和整个家庭的幸福)”可知，如果你去Sibshps(10-13岁)，你可以改善兄弟姐妹之间的关系。故选C。
B
【答案】
24．D
25．C
26．A
27．C
【分析】
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了庆祝五朔节的一些方式和五朔节的相关知识。
24．
词句猜测题。根据划线部分后面的“After hanging a basket n the frnt dr f a neighbr r friend, we rang the drbell and ran away. The gal was t remain secret givers.(在邻居或朋友的前门挂上篮子后，我们按响了门铃，然后跑开了。目的是保持秘密捐赠者)”可知，我们不让人家知道篮子是我们给的，因此annymus gift-givers的意思应该是“送礼物，但不要让别人知道他们的名字的人”，即peple wh give gifts but dn't want their names t be knwn，故选D。
25．
细节理解题。根据第三段首句“Histrically, the first day f May, ften referred t as “May Day”, has been recgnised as a celebratin f spring, f life and grwth.(历史上，5月的第一天，通常被称为“五朔节”，一直被认为是庆祝春天，生命和成长)”可知，五朔节是庆祝春天的到来的节日，故选C。
26．
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Fill the basket with a few sweets and write a nte thanking yur friend r neighbur fr their kindness, their presence, and their lve.(在篮子里装上一些糖果，写一张纸条，感谢你的朋友或邻居的善良，他们的存在和他们的爱)”和第五段中的“thanking a nurse(感谢一个护士)”可知，在作者看来五朔节是一个很好的表达感激的机会。故选A。
27．
主指大意题。通读全文尤其是第二段的“With ur May Day baskets in hand, my sister and I became annymus gift-givers(拿着我们的五朔节篮子，我和姐姐成了匿名的送礼者)”，第三段的“Parades(游行) and dances are ways that the day has been — and cntinues t be — celebrated in many parts f the wrld. Althugh frmal May Day celebratins may be less cmmn nw, it is always wrth celebrating(游行和舞蹈是这一天的方式，并继续在世界上许多地方庆祝。虽然正式的五朔节庆祝活动现在可能不那么常见了，但它总是值得庆祝的)”以及第四段的“Cnsider making r buying sme flwers fr friends. Fill the basket with a few sweets and write a nte thanking yur friend r neighbur fr their kindness, their presence, and their lve(考虑制作或买一些花送给朋友。在篮子里装上一些糖果，写一张纸条，感谢你的朋友或邻居的善良，他们的存在和他们的爱)”可知，本文主要介绍了庆祝五朔节的一些方式。故选C。
C
【答案】
28．C
29．A
30．B
31．D
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了如今84岁的托尼成为了意大利全国赛跑冠军和世界纪录保持者。
28．细节理解题。根据第五段“At an event in Italy last mnth he set a wrld recrd in the 80 metres hurdles （跨栏）with a time f under 17 secnds. But he sees n reasn t slw dwn and his ambitin is still t be cmpeting when he passes a hundred.”可知，上个月在意大利以不到17秒的成绩创造了80米栏的世界纪录后，托尼认为他没有理由放慢脚步，他想在100岁的时候还能参加比赛，也就是说他打算一直跑到100岁，故C项正确。
29．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Like anyne his age, he's had health prblems. He's had a string f severe heart attacks, but dctrs have tld him as lng as it makes him feel gd, he shuld carry n running.”可知，像他这个年纪的人一样，他也有健康问题。他曾有过多次严重的心脏病发作，但医生告诉他，只要他感觉良好，他就应该继续跑下去，故A项正确。
30．推理判断题。根据第五段中的“But he sees n reasn t slw dwn and his ambitin is still t be cmpeting when he passes a hundred.”可知，托尼在创造80米栏的世界纪录后仍想跑到100岁，再根据倒数第二段“He trains every ther day, dances and plays hckey and he recently cuts dwn n alchl and chclate. He said, "I've heard alchl can lead t dementia and I dn't want that. I've cut dwn t ne glass f wine every ther day. I nw have t stay as fit as I can be t keep up my lifestyle."”可知，他坚持训练，跳舞和打曲棍球，减少酒精和巧克力的摄入量以保持健康，这些都表明托尼是一个积极的人，故B项正确。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段“When Tny tk up running as a hbby he was 42 years ld. Nw 42 years later he's a natinal champin and a wrld recrd hlder.”及最后一段中的“And the first thing he wants t d is becme the wrld's fastest 85-year-ld”可知，如今84岁的托尼成为了全国赛跑冠军和世界纪录保持者，从而成为世界上跑得最快的84岁老人，故D项最适合做文章标题。故D选项正确。
D
【答案】
32．D
33．A
34．B
35．B
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在加利福尼亚举办的一个“最丑陋的狗狗”的比赛，进而让人们明白，即使丑陋也并不妨碍狗成为非常可爱的宠物。
32．
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“They came there t take part in an unusual cmpetitin--- ne that seeks ut and hnrs the Wrld's Ugliest Dg. ”（他们来到这里参加一个不寻常的比赛——这个比赛是找出并给予世界上最丑的狗以荣誉）可知，参加这项比赛的参赛者是长得丑陋的狗狗。选项D. “Dgs with ugly lk.”（长得丑的狗）与文意相符，故选D。
33．
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Amng the leading cmpetitrs were Cupcake, wh was adpted(收养)frm a lcal dg rescue center in January, and Shrty, wh wuld have been put t sleep if its wner, Jasn, wasn't kind enugh t pick it up. ”（领先的竞争对手是Cupcake，它是一月份从当地一家狗狗救助中心领养的，还有Shrty，如果它的主人 Jasn 没有好心把它捡起来的话，它早就被杀了）短语： sleep，意为“（人）以人道方法杀死动物”，可知正是因为Jasn不想Shrty被杀死，所以才收养了它。选项A.“Because he didn't want Shrty t be killed.”（因为他不想Shrty被杀）与文意相符，故选A。
34．
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“But all these impressively “ugly” dgs had n chance against Peanut. ”（但是所有这些令人印象深刻的“丑陋”的狗都没有机会对抗 Peanut。）可知，在所有的参赛的狗狗中，Peanut是最丑的，所以这次是Peanut赢得了这次比赛。故选B。
35．
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The cmpetitin is a great way t hnr these dgs, many f whm get their unusual lk because f human abuse(虐待). But mst imprtantly, it shws the wrld that ugliness des nt prevent dgs frm becming very lving pets.”（这项比赛是向这些狗致敬的好方法，许多狗因为人类的虐待而有了不同于其他狗的外观，但最重要的是，它向世界表明，丑陋并不妨碍狗成为非常可爱的宠物。）可推知，举办这项赛事的目的是让人们明白，即使丑陋也并不妨碍狗成为非常可爱的宠物。选项B.“T tell peple ugly dgs are wrth lving. ”（告诉人们丑陋的狗是值得被爱得。）与文意相符，故选B。
三、七选五
【答案】
36．F
37．A
38．B
39．E
40．C
【分析】
本文为说明文。文章介绍了几个消除父母和孩子之间代沟的办法。
36．根据设空处后一句If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. 可知，如果你很难和你的父母沟通，不要担心，故F项（沟通对于父母和各个年龄段的孩子米说都是一个问题）符合文意。故F选项正确。
37．根据设空处前一句And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry. 可知，当你生气的时候你不能很好地表达自己，故A项（去某个地方冷静下来）符合文意。故A选项正确。
38．根据设空处后两句Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething. Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther. 可知，你可能和父母在某事上有异议，你可以保留你的异议，并尽最大的努力去接受对方，故B项（尽量达成和解）符合文意。本段中的But they finally came t a cmprmise. 也是提示。故B选项正确。
39．根据设空处前一句In these situatins, it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect fr them. 可知，在这些情况下，对他们表现出爱和尊敬是极其重要的，故E项（表现出尊重会使你们的关系更加牢固）符合文意。故E选项正确。
40．根据设空处后一句Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.可知，了解你的价值观可能会帮助他们了解你的人生目标，故C项（告诉你的父母你关心什么及其原因）符合文意。故C选项正确。
【点睛】
七选五题型主要考查上下文的理解与推断，虽然文章整体难度一般低于阅读理解，但是却给很多同学造成了很大的心理障碍。七个选项中选五个，比四个选项中选一个，感觉干扰性更大，很大同学在做这个题目时，总有一种眼花缭乱、心烦气躁的感觉，致使往往正确率不高。在这里提醒同学们，首先要克服心理障碍，同时要注意方式方法。其次，注意设空前后的句子，因为这些句子之间是顺承和联系的，所有一定要联系和理解上下文的语境。例如第5小题，根据设空处后一句Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.可知，了解你的价值观可能会帮助他们了解你的人生目标，故C项（告诉你的父母你关心什么及其原因）符合文意。故C选项正确。
完形填空
【答案】
41．D
42．C
43．A
44．D
45．C
46．D
47．A
48．A
49．B
50．C
51. D
52. A
53. C
54. C
55 . B
A
B
A
C
D
五、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【答案】
61．As
62．have dreamed
63．ging
64．kinds
65．a
66．successful
67．helping
68．is
69．t help
70．myself
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者成为了一个医生的梦想。
61．考查固定短语。句意：众所周知，每个人都有一个梦想。固定短语as we all knw“众所周知”，故填As。
62．考查动词时态。句意：自从我进入小学，我就梦想成为一名医生。根据下文since I entered the primary schl可知应用现在完成时，主语为I，故填have dreamed。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，随着现代生活的快速发展，许多人遭受各种各样的疾病。此处为with的复合结构，且g与life构成主动关系，故用现在分词。故填ging。
64．考查名词的数。句意同上。短语different kinds f“各种各样”，故填kinds。
65．考查固定短语。句意：因此，医生在国内外都有很大的需求。固定短语as a result“因此；结果”。故填a。
66．考查形容词。句意：我的梦想是成为一名成功的医生，帮助拯救人们的生命。dctr为名词需要形容词修饰，故填successful。
67．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。help在句中做非谓语动词，且与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故用现在分词做状语。故填helping。
68．考查主谓一致。句意：虽然成为一名好医生很难，但我会尽我所能帮助每个人。本句主语为t be a gd dctr不定式短语，故谓语动词要用三人称单数形式，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。
69．考查非谓语动词。本句中help做非谓语动词，做目的状语故用不定式。故填t help。
70．考查反身代词。句意：为了实现我的梦想，我一遍又一遍地告诉自己，我会更加专注于学习。结合句意可知表示“告诉我自己”，故填myself。
【点睛】
非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要。
如第七小题，help在句中做非谓语动词，且与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故用现在分词做状语。故填helping。
六、填关系词
用that/wh/which/whse/where/when/why等关系词填空
They will fly t Washingtn, ________they plan t stay fr tw r three days.
D yu knw the reasn ________ he was late t schl.
Jim passed the driving test,____________surprised everybdy in the ffice.
74．The Pursuit f Happiness is the best film ________ I have ever seen.
75．He lives in a htel, __________ is nly five minutes’ walk frm here.
76．I still remember the night __________ I first came t the huse.
77．I knw the by ______ yu mentined
78. She wants t buy a new TV________has a bigger screen.
79．We used t live in a rm ____windw face suth
80．Octber 1, 1949 was the day______the Peple's Republic f China was funded.
【答案】
Where
why
73．which
74．that
75． which
76． when
77．wh/that/whm
78．which/that
79．whse
80．When