陕西省岐山县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中试题英语试题（Word版含答案）

这是一份陕西省岐山县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中试题英语试题（Word版含答案），共20页。试卷主要包含了12小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年度第一学期期中质量检测
八年级英语试题
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I.听句子，选答语（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1.A.She visited her uncle．B.She visited her friends．C.She went to the beach．
2.A.Last Friday． B Last Saturday． C Last Sunday．
3 .A.She went to the summer camp．B.She visited new friends．
C.She stayed at home．
4.A.Once a week B.Twice a week C.Once a month.
5.A.For seven hours. B. For eight hours.C. For nine hours.
6.A.Bill B.Sue C.Tara
7.A.Playing basketball. B.Playing volleyball.C. Playing the drums.
8.A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn't. C.He watches them.
9.A.TV shows. B.Talk shows C.Soap operas.
10.A.She loves them. B.She can't stand them. C.She doesn't mind them.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10 分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11．Is Gina’s sister more outgoing than Gina ?
A .Yes , she is． B.No , she isn’t it．C.I have no idea.
12. What does Gina look like ?
A.She has curly hair． B.She is 14 years old．C.She likes English.
听第12段对话，回答第13 至15小题。
13.Where will Rick go on vacation?
A. To Beijing． B. To Shanghai．C. To London．
14. Who did the girl go to Beijing with?
A. Her friends． B. Her family． C. Her classmates．
15. What did the girl buy for her grandfather?
A. A T shirt． B. A hat． C. A sweater．
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10 分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容，用单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空限填一个单词）
16.Mr．Smith is__________ years old．
17.He eats fruit and __________ every day．
18.He hardly __________ and never eats junk food.
19.He goes to the library __________ ．
20.He still looks young and is pretty __________ ．


第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Jim Green is a famous writer now． 21 he said he was
not a good　student when he 22 young．He was often late 23 class and didn’t like 24 his homework.Sometimes , he slept in class while the teacher was teaching．He didn’t understand much , but　he always thought he understood everything．One day the teacher　25 the students a question ,“ When Jack was ten years old , 　26　brother Bob was twenty．Jack is fifteen now and 　27 is his brother Bob ?” John said ,“ That’s easy．Bob is twice as old as Jack , so he is now thirty． ”
Another time , the 　teacher　in a science class
asked ,“ When it thunders(打雷), 　why　do we always see
the light before we hear 28 sound ?”
“But ,” said John 29 ,“ don’t you　3０　our eyes
are in front of our ears ?”
21.A.But B.So C.And D.Or
22.A.is B.are C.was D.were
23.A.with B.of C.to D.for
24.A. do B. does C. to do D.doing
25.A.ask B.asked C.asking D.to ask
26.A.he B.him C.his D./
27.A.how many B.how old C.what D.who
28.A./ B.a C.an D.the
29.A.slowly B.slow C.quickly D.quick
30.A.knows B.knew C.to know D.know
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
John Hunt is a famous writer．He doesn’t need to go out to work because he just works at home．He is 31 from many other writers．Why ? Because he likes going outside and 32 ．He likes all kinds of outdoor activities．For example , he often runs , goes bike riding , goes camping and goes skateboarding．Because of his healthy 33 , he is very happy．And he is always in good 34 ．How can he keep healthy ? He tells us some　 35 　．
First , keep exercising everyday．He gets up at6:00 a.m.and runs　 36 　one hour every morning．And he walks or rides the bike to mountains three times a week．He likes climbing mountains and enjoying the fresh air there．It’s good for your bodies．So don’t be lazy and go out to exercise．Second , remember to have 37 ．It’s very important for us．He always has a lot of porridge , bread or milk after doing morning exercise．Then　 38 　after working．Don’t　 39 　too
much about your work．It isn’t　40 　for your health．
You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you
have free time．He’s sure it must make you keep healthy and happy．
31.A.same B.different C.popular D.clever
32.A.exercising B.talking C.writing D.reading
33.A.plan B.way C.habit D.problem
34.A.life B.interest C.mind D.health
35.A.words B.ideas C.news D.stories
36.A.for B.with C.after D.from
37.A.meal B.dinner C.breakfast D.lunch
38.A.relax B.talk C.practice D.leave
39.A.talk B.worry C.think D.expect
40.A. bad B. cool C. nice D.good
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15 小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案(共10小题，计15分)
A
Everyone knows that exercise is important．We all need to exercise．Doctors say it’s good for us．It keeps body strong．
When the daytime comes , we must get up．This is the time for exercise．Exercise means doing things with the body．There are many ways to exercise．You can walk , run , swim , skate , or play ball games．Make sure you exercise in the following (下面的) ways : You have to like what you’re doing．Exercise enough — but not too much．It’s good to exercise twice each week．Thirty minutes each time is enough．Try all kinds of things until you find one , two or three sports that feel right for you．
Exercising can be fun．Friends can exercise together at a fitness center , or they can play sports together．How do you exercise ?
41.In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to ．
A．drink B．relax C．exercise D．work
42.Which of the following sports we can’t find in the pas-
sage ?
A．Fishing． B．Running．C．Swimming． D．Walking．
43.The underlined words “ fitness center ” in the text mean
“ ” ．
A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 C.购物中心 D.医疗中心


B
Do you know how to make friends with a group of people ? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group．Maybe it’s helpful for you．
First , you need to know what kind of group they are．If people of the group are shy , never ask them“ why don’t you talk ?”“ why are you quiet ?” or “ why do you look shy ?” They don’t like such questions．
Next , remember that each group is different．They may use different words , like different things or have different ways of “ hanging out ” ．
Then , the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing．If you’re outgoing , you would become very popular．Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person．
Finally , find a right topic(话题) to talk with the group．For example , you can talk with them about the weather , the news , their hobbies or their school life．
44.You can ask the questions like “ 　　　　 ” when you want to talk with a shy person．
A.why don’t you talk ? B.why are you quiet ?
C.why do you look shy ? D.it’s a nice day , isn’t it ?
45.Which of the following topic you can’t talk about when you talk with a group ?
A.The weather． B.The news．
C.Their ages． D.Their hobbies．
46. What’s the best title of the passage ?
A.Finding differences between the two groups．
B.Good topics to make friends．
C.How to make friends with a group of people ?
D.Making friends with parents.


C
Nowadays , watching TV is a popular way to relax．More and more people watch TV in their free time．There are many different kinds of TV programs．What kinds of TV programs do you like ? I ask my parents and some of my friends what kinds of TV programs they like．
My mother likes watching soap operas．She thinks it ’ s relaxing．She loves to watch them after dinner．My father enjoys watching movies．He says he can ’t stand soap operas because they ’re boring．My little cousin says she likes cartoons．People in the cartoons are always funny．They make children laugh．As students , we like movies better than TV programs．But boys and girls like different movies．Most girls like scary movies and comedies．Besides that , romances are not bad．Boys like action movies．And they love science fictions．
In my opinion , different people like different shows．It ’s just like different people having their own hobbies (爱好) ．Some of us never watch TV．
47. 　　　　people watch TV in their free time．
A.All B.Some C.More and more D.No
48. Who likes soap operas ?
A.My mother． B.My father．C.My little cousin． D.My parents．
49.What kind of movies do most girls like ?
A.Scary movies． B.Comedies．C.Romances． D.A , B and C．
50.The article is mainly about　　　　．
A.different people have different hobbies
B.different people like different TV shows
C.all the people like watching TV
D.people like seeing movies
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
The Royal Hotel is the closest（靠近的） to the sea , so it is very popular．But it is expensive , so it is not the most crowded(拥挤的)．It has the biggest swimming pool , 51 ．
52 .The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest （友好的）service（服务）．It has the smallest swimming pool , 53 .
The Super Hotel is in the city , so it is the busiest hotel．Its guests(客人) are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable．54 ．
55 , such as Lucy’s Hotel , but they are just for guests to have a sleep , and they are cheap．
A.This hotel is the most expensive one in the country．
B.but most of the guests go swimming in the sea．
C.There are some other hotels around
D.The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in town．
E.The food is delicious.
F.so the swimming pool is the most crowded．
G.The hotel is big.









Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
56.你能发现他们之间的不同之处吗？
Can you find some between them?
57.我认为放松最好的方式就是通过锻炼。
I think the best way is through exercise.
58. 事实上，李明根本不擅长数学。
， Li Ming isn’t good at math at all.
59.她在决定谁是获胜者方面发挥着作用。
She deciding the winner.
60.他变得富有和成功了。
He became very rich and .
Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)
travel , play , wonder , sun , work , eye , enough , swim , I , be


I often　61　by train to some places of interest．This summer I
decided a train trip to the countryside．Because the air there is fresh
(新鲜的)　62 and I needed to relax 63　　．
Then one day , I got on a train and began my trip．It was a　64
day and the scenery (风景) outside was 65　　．Green was
everywhere．Farmers　66　and some children 　67　under the trees．The train ran across a bridge．Under the bridge a group of ducks
enjoyed　68　in the river．They heard the noise of the train and
hurried off．The birds sang in the trees．At that time , I just wanted to
69 a bird．
I looked out of the window．After a while , I closed my 70
and thought about my next vacation．
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)
Sonia is 14 years old．She couldn’t stand Beijing Opera in the past．She thought it was too boring． When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV,she always changed them to other programs．Like most
of middle school students,Sonia liked pop music．Ten months ago,Sonia’s father found a job in Beijing,so she also went to Beijing．She started to study at No.15 Middle School,and she started to learn Beijing Opera in music class every week．
Sonia and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along with the actors．Little by little Sonia is interested in Beijing Opera．Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV．And she joins her school Beijing Opera club．Sonia said,“I can learn a lot about Chinese history from Beijing Opera．It is useful for all people to learn about Beijing Opera．If everyone studies it,the old art will not disappear(消失)．”
71..What did Sonia like in the past?
.In the past,Sonia .
72.What does Sonia think of Beijing Opera now?
She thinks it’s .
73.Why did Sonia go to Beijing?
Because her father in Beijing．
74.When did Sonia learn Beijing Opera?
She started to learn Beijing Opera in music class ．
75. What can Sonia learn from Beijing Opera?
She can learn a lot about .
Ⅷ. 补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共10小题，计10分)
A : Hello , Sam ! 76 ?
B : There are forty students in our class．
A : 77 ?
B : Most of my classmates exercise three or four times a week．Some students exercise every day．
A : Do you think it’s very important for our health to exercise ?
B : 78 .It’s very important for our health． 79 ?
A : No , I hardly ever exercise．
B : I’m sorry to hear that .I think you should exercise more from now on．
A : You are right．Thank you．
B : 80 .
Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题，计15分)
上周日你去旅游了,请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“ A pleasant trip ”的英语短文,参加某英文报纸的征文比赛.
A pleasant trip
时间
上周日
参加者
你和......
地点
北山公园(the North Hill Park )

活动
骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏......

感受
......
要求:
１：不要逐条翻译表格中的信息,可适当增减内容.
２：短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名.
３： 词数: 80~100 .
参考词汇: go for a trip ; climb the hill ; have a picnic

















2021-2022学年度第一学期期中质量检测
八年级英语试题答案
第一部分（听力 共30分）
I.听句子，选答语（共15小题，计20分）
1-5 C B A A B 6-10 C A B A A 11-15 A A A B A
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10 分）
16.seventy/70 17.vegetables 18.drinks 19.twice a month 20. healthy
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
21-25 ACDDB 26-30 CBDCD
31-35 BACDB 36-40 ACABD
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15 小题，计20分）
41-43 C A B
44-46 D C C
47-50 C A D B
51-55 B D F A C
Ⅴ.完成句子：（共 5小题，计10分）
56.differences 57.to relax
58.In fact 59.plays a role in 60.successful
Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10个小题，计10分）
61.travel 62.enough 63.myself 64.sunny 65.wonderful　 　66.worked 67.played　 68.swimming 69. be 70.eyes
Ⅶ.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10 分）
71. liked pop music.
72.an old art
73. found a job
74. every week
75.Chinese history
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
76.How many students are there in your class
77.How often do your classmates exercise
78.Sure /Yes,I do.
79.Do you often exercise
80.You ’re welcome
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
One possible version.
A pleasant trip
　　Last Sunday , I went for a trip with my classmates．
　　At 7:30 in the morning , we met a tour school gate．We went to the North Hill Park by bike．On the way , we were so excited that we sang loudly．When we arrived there , we started to climb the hill at once．We had a picnic on the top of the hill．After that , we walked down the path and had a rest．Later , some girls danced under the trees and some boys played games happily．We didn ’t go back until 4：00 p.m．
We were tired but very happy．What a pleasant trip it was！

八年级英语听力材料
I.听句子，选答语（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每个对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. M:Lucy, I visited my uncle last Sunday. What about you?
W:Oh, I went to the beach with my friends.
Q:What did Lucy do last Sunday?
2.M: Did you go to the mountains last Friday, Mary?
W: No ,I went there last Saturday.
Q:When did Mary go to the mountains?
3.M:Julia, your summer camp was fantastic, wasn't it?
W: Yes.I also knew a lot of new friends.
Q:What did Julie do for vacation?
4.W:How often do you go to the movies?
M:Once a week.
Q:How often does the boy go to the movies？
5.W:When do you usually go to bed, Mike?
M:I usually go to bed at 10:oo p.m. and get up at 6 a.m.
Q:How long does Mike usually sleep every night?
6.W:Bill, are you older than Sue.
M:No. But I'm older than Tara.
Q:Who is the youngest?
7.W:Who is the tallest in your class?
M: Lin Tao .He is a famous basketball player in our school.
Q:What is Lin Tao good at?
8.M: Joy, what does your father think of soap operas?
W: He doesn't mind them.
Q:Does Joy's father mind soap operas?
9.M:I can't stand Animal World, I love sports shows.
W:But I love Animal World and soap operas.
Q:What are they talking about?
10.M:Kate, what do you think of sitcoms?
W:I can't stand them. But I love game shows.
Q:What does Kate think of game shows?
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10 分)
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
M : Hey，Gina．Is your sister more outgoing than you ?
W : Yes ,she is．
M : Does she have curly hair ?
W : We both have curly hair．She dislikes doing the same things as me．
听第12段对话，回答第13 至15小题.
W : Hi，Rick．Which city do you like，Beijing or Shanghai ?
M : Beijing．I want to go to Beijing this vacation．
W : I went there last vacation．It was great．
M : Really？Did you go with anyone ?
W : Yes，I went with my family．
M : Did you eat anything special ?
W : Yes，we did．We ate Beijing duck，and it was delicious．
M : Oh , what did you buy for yourself ?
W : Nothing，but I bought a T-shirt for my grandfather．
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10 分）
听短文,回答问题.
Mr．Smith is seventy years old．Every morning he goes to the park to exercise．He has good eating habits．He eats fruit and vegetables every day．He hardly drinks and never eats junk food.Sometimes he goes to the teahouse or plays chess with his friends．He always takes a walk in the afternoon．He goes to the library twice a month．Every night he watches TV for half an hour and he never goes to bed late．So he still looks young and is pretty healthy．