浙江省杭州市余杭区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语【试卷+答案】
展开2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市余杭区九年级(上)期中英语试卷
第二部分阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
1.On the bottom of most plastic packaging(包装),there's a small triangle(三角)with a letter or a number written inside.These little symbols are not easy to be noticed
Can it be recycled?
Types of Plastic
PET is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves!
It's used to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes.
HDPE is a stronger type of plastic.It is what milk bottles are made of.
LDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken.It is what shopping bags are made of.
PS is the plastic that is often seen in our daily life.
You'll probably have seen it as those cheap white cups.
you get hot drinks in,or as takeaway food packaging.
(1)Which is a stronger type of plastic?
A.PET.
B.HDPE.
C.LDPE.
D.PS.
(2)Which of the following uses PET plastic?
A.Milk bottles.
B.Hot drinks white cups.
C.Drinking water bottles.
D.Takeaway food packaging.
(3)What is the text mainly about?
A.Different types of plastic.
B.Plastic drinking cups.
C.Plastic recycling methods.
D.Necessary information on bags.
2.Oliver Kent is a thirteen﹣year﹣old student,but he doesn't go to school.He's homeschooled.His dad is his teacher and teaches Oliver at home.
"People always ask me the same questions, "says Oliver,who lives in London.Things like "What time do you have to get up?When do you start?When do you finish?Do you like it?" They don't understand homeschooling,and I have lessons at different times every day.
"Dad doesn't work.I study at home with him,and we sometimes go to museums and talk about what we see.I go swimming three times a week.I have a teacher because Dad can't swim.I'm in a football club too.I have internet lessons on English,maths and politics.Dad teaches me the other subjects. "
"Homeschooling is popular in Australia,Canada,New Zealand,the United States and many other countries.Can parents homeschool their children in every country in the world?No.Brazil,Greece,Turkey and 24 other countries say no to homeschooling.
What about friends? "People often ask me that question, "says Oliver. "I have lots of friends.Most of them go to school and that's the right thing for them.My friend Ella is homeschooled by her mum.We can discuss things about homeschooling that other people don't understand. "
Does Oliver think he is different to other thirteen﹣year﹣olds? "Of course not.I watch the same things on TV as other kids my age.I play the same games,I worry about the same things and I eat the same food!I learn the same things.It's just that I learn them in a different way. "
(1)What does Oliver do in daily life?
A.He gets up early every day.
B.He only does sport during the weekend.
C.He stays at home every day.
D.He has lessons at different times every day.
(2)What can be learned from the text about Olivers' dad?
A.He has a job in London.
B.He doesn't go to museums with Oliver.
C.He is good at swimming.
D.He doesn't teach Oliver maths.
(3)According to the text,where is homeschooling allowed?
A.In the U.S.
B.In Brazil.
C.In Greece.
D.In Turkey.
(4)What is Oliver's opinion in last paragraph?
A.Homeschooling is only for rich family.
B.He learns the same things in different ways.
C.He is different from other teenagers.
D.Every parent should homeschool their child.
3.March 2 is Old Stuff Day(旧物日).It is all about old stuff.Things you used have been forgotten for ages in your home.You must have some old stuff around.And today is all about enjoying it.Because what's better than finding something really great from days gone by?
It's so easy to forget things you have.If we don't use them every day,some things can be put away and stay there.And that's not just the things in your home﹣﹣technology grows so quickly,new toys come out all the time,we can have so many things easily.Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind.
We've learned to value what age can bring to things.Wines,for example,are more valuable and tastier as they grow older.It's certain that old things still have their uses,toys,video games,books,coins
You can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop(旧货店).Another person's old stuff could be your new stuff!Or maybe now is a good day to clean up?Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else,or you could always send your old things to a charity shop.If you're free
Today could be a good day to visit your older families.You could ask your grandparents to tell you stories about family history,their childhood and their youth.Learn about what was going on in the world when they were growing up.
Most of all,remember that today's new stuff ill one day be old stuff.
(1)What is Old Stuff Day?
A.A day to throw away old things.
B.A day to follow new technology.
C.A day to get together with families.
D.A day to enjoy and reuse old things.
(2)What is the paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Age brings people new things.
B.People love buying new things.
C.Old stuff is still valuable and useful.
D.People always clean up old stuff.
(3)Which of the following is a proper way to deal with old stuff?
A.Breaking them into pieces.
B.Sending them to charity shops.
C.Forgetting them in some places.
D.Turning them into waste things.
(4)What's the purpose of the text?
A.To realize value of old stuff.
B.To explore new technology.
C.To produce more old things.
D.To remember family history.
4.According to a research more than 130 billion pounds of on uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year.That is about 30% of the yearly food supply(供应).It is a sad fact,especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.
When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day,she came up with an idea.She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away on uneaten food to homeless shelters(庇护所)in her community.In the past three years,and has already fed thousands of people in her city.
How does it work?Through an app,Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide.When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left,they can use the app to share the information about the food.A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.
Pretty cool,right?It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura,hoping that she could have develop similar projects for their communities.
Some people,however,have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food.They think such food may not be clean enough.Still,this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
(1)What does the numbers in paragraph 1 tell us?
A.Some people are poor.
B.The population is large.
C.Food waste is serious.
D.The research is interesting.
(2)Where did Laura's project first get food?
A.From her school dining hall.
B.From her family.
C.From a fast food restaurant.
D.From homeless shelter.
(3)What does the underlined word "concerns" in the last passage mean?
A.Ways.
B.Secrets.
C.Decisions.
D.Worries.
(4)Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.A Dining Guide App.
B.A Food Sharing Project.
C.A Driving Service APP.
D.A Food Safety Project.
第二节 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
5.
How to Be Good at Sports
If sports are something that interests you,it stands to reason you would want to be good at them.Succeeding at a sport takes skill,and skill takes patience.However
(1)
If you want to become a sports superstar,joining a team is a good way to start.Even if your skills are low now.Sports teams are everywhere,and most of them are free to join.
(2)
This one should come as obvious,but you might be surprised how important proper sleep is.This is especially true during times of intense(紧张)practice or training(挤满)everything into a usual day.However,your body needs its full rest.
(3)
Everyone should make a point of eating a diet that does good to their body.This is especially true if you want to be great at sports.Eating junk food will work against whatever efforts you make in the gym.
(4)
No matter what you do,skills are often slow to build.If you're not patient,you will try to jump into more advanced(高级),and try to make it come true.
(5)
One of the biggest reasons people join sports teams in the first place is to make friends with new people.If you join a team,you will run into a lot of people.Chances are you'll develop friendships with at least some of them.
A.Warm up.
B.Be patient.
C.Get enough sleep.
D.Eat a healthy diet.
E.Join a sports team.
F.Make friends with other players.
第三部分英语知识运用 第一节:完形填空 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。
6.Last Saturday,I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine.I got there ten minutes earlier.So I(1) a cup of coffee and sat by the window,watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was (2) the ball as it rolled across the road.(3) ,there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy(4) ,he braked(刹车)hard.But it was too late. . .The small boy was(5) on the street without moving.To everyone's surprise,the car didn't(6) .It drove away quickly.
People(7) to the boy.There was a(8) on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner (9) the police.Soon an ambulance(救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 pm,the police arrived and started (10) people.About half an hour later,they asked me to go to the police station because I(11) everything.I gave them all the(12) I knew because I really wanted them to (13) the driver.I didn't leave the police station until 8:00 p.m.After that I went home because I didn't want to talk to anyone.
The next day,the boy's parents called me to say (14) .They also told me their boy was(15) and the driver was at the police station now.
(1)A.made
B.ordered
C.sold
D.checked
(2)A.washing out
B.knocking at
C.putting away
D.running after
(3)A.Suddenly
B.Carelessly
C.Certainly
D.Typically
(4)A.in his way
B.all the way
C.by the way
D.in one way
(5)A.standing
B.speaking
C.lying
D.sweeping
(6)A.burn
B.pass
C.miss
D.stop
(7)A.walked
B.ran
C.listen
D.point
(8)A.hat
B.coat
C.cut
D.touch
(9)A.sent
B.trained
C.telephoned
D.remembered
(10)A.questioning
B.forcing
C.guarding
D.introducing
(11)A.posted
B.saw
C.made
D.kept
(12)A.pictures
B.secrets
C.stress
D.information
(13)A.invite
B.provide
C.bring
D.catch
(14)A.hellos
B.thanks
C.words
D.news
(15)A.fine
B.lovely
C.happy
D.noisy
第II卷注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用 第二节 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
7.Before going back to work one afternoon,Policeman Li took a big bite out of the red apple (1) his desk.He had no time to eat his lunch that day.He was busy dealing with(2) traffic accident report.
It seemed that a man named Wang Jie had run a red light,running into another (3) (person)car.But he said that the light had been green(4) he drove across the crossing.
Li decided(5) (question)Wang Jie again.Maybe he could get some(6) (many)information about the accident.This time Wang Jie still insisted(坚持)that the light was green when he drove across the crossing.Li had no reason to doubt(7) Wang Jie said. (8) (final),he told Wang Jie that he was free to go.
"Thank you so much,Policeman Li.By the way,that green apple on your desk (9) (look)delicious!I hope you enjoy it!" Wang Jie said with a smile.
Li stopped for a moment. "Wait.Sit back down.I think we need to talk some more. "
When Li's red apple(10) (describe) as being green,Li realized that Wang Jie must have run a red light.
第四部分写作 第一节:单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
8.Which do you prefer, American English or B English?
9.Do e what your mom asks you to do,or she will get angry.
10.As a Chinese,I always take p in the success of our country.
11.Don't talk loudly in p and we should be polite.
12.In western countries people usually eat with knives and f .
13.To make paper cutting,you should have some red paper and a pair of s first.
14.Almost all the on the trees turn yellow in autumn.But some are still green.
15.When riding a bike in the street,you should be careful enough to a knocking other people down.
16.He read the letter a so that the people at the back of the room could hear him.
17.During Spring Festival people usually visit their r and friends.
第二节:书面表达
18.假定你是李明,请阅读以下邮件并回复。要求:
(1)至少介绍两个方面的变化,并表达自己的观点。
(2)词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Li Ming,
How are you?It's been five years since I last went to China.Next month,I will go to China with my father.Could you please tell how people's life has changed these years?And I am interested in Chinese traditional art forms.Would you please introduce one to me?Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Alice
Dear Alice,
_____________
Yours,
Li Ming
2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市余杭区九年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
1.On the bottom of most plastic packaging(包装),there's a small triangle(三角)with a letter or a number written inside.These little symbols are not easy to be noticed
Can it be recycled?
Types of Plastic
PET is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves!
It's used to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes.
HDPE is a stronger type of plastic.It is what milk bottles are made of.
LDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken.It is what shopping bags are made of.
PS is the plastic that is often seen in our daily life.
You'll probably have seen it as those cheap white cups.
you get hot drinks in,or as takeaway food packaging.
(1)Which is a stronger type of plastic?
A.PET.
B.HDPE.
C.LDPE.
D.PS.
(2)Which of the following uses PET plastic? C
A.Milk bottles.
B.Hot drinks white cups.
C.Drinking water bottles.
D.Takeaway food packaging.
(3)What is the text mainly about? A
A.Different types of plastic.
B.Plastic drinking cups.
C.Plastic recycling methods.
D.Necessary information on bags.
【分析】本文主要介绍了四种塑料类型。
【解答】(1)B。细节理解题 is a type plastic.HDPE是一种强度更高的塑料,HDPE是一种强度更大的塑料。
(2)C。细节理解题 is plastic you see supermarket !It's to plastic bottles biscuit !它被用来制造塑料水瓶和饼干盒,引用瓶装水使用PET塑料。
(3)A。主旨大意题 the of plastic ,there's a triangle with a or a written little are easy be ,but really tell what of it and it be or ,有一个小三角形。这些小符号不容易被注意到。它们告诉你它是什么类型的塑料。"以及表格内容可知。故选:A。
2.Oliver Kent is a thirteen﹣year﹣old student,but he doesn't go to school.He's homeschooled.His dad is his teacher and teaches Oliver at home.
"People always ask me the same questions, "says Oliver,who lives in London.Things like "What time do you have to get up?When do you start?When do you finish?Do you like it?" They don't understand homeschooling,and I have lessons at different times every day.
"Dad doesn't work.I study at home with him,and we sometimes go to museums and talk about what we see.I go swimming three times a week.I have a teacher because Dad can't swim.I'm in a football club too.I have internet lessons on English,maths and politics.Dad teaches me the other subjects. "
"Homeschooling is popular in Australia,Canada,New Zealand,the United States and many other countries.Can parents homeschool their children in every country in the world?No.Brazil,Greece,Turkey and 24 other countries say no to homeschooling.
What about friends? "People often ask me that question, "says Oliver. "I have lots of friends.Most of them go to school and that's the right thing for them.My friend Ella is homeschooled by her mum.We can discuss things about homeschooling that other people don't understand. "
Does Oliver think he is different to other thirteen﹣year﹣olds? "Of course not.I watch the same things on TV as other kids my age.I play the same games,I worry about the same things and I eat the same food!I learn the same things.It's just that I learn them in a different way. "
(1)What does Oliver do in daily life? D
A.He gets up early every day.
B.He only does sport during the weekend.
C.He stays at home every day.
D.He has lessons at different times every day.
(2)What can be learned from the text about Olivers' dad? D
A.He has a job in London.
B.He doesn't go to museums with Oliver.
C.He is good at swimming.
D.He doesn't teach Oliver maths.
(3)According to the text,where is homeschooling allowed? A
A.In the U.S.
B.In Brazil.
C.In Greece.
D.In Turkey.
(4)What is Oliver's opinion in last paragraph?
A.Homeschooling is only for rich family.
B.He learns the same things in different ways.
C.He is different from other teenagers.
D.Every parent should homeschool their child.
【分析】短文介绍了家庭教育是另外一种不同的学习方式。
【解答】(1)D.细节判断题。根据I get when I to I have at times day.我想起床就起床。可推断出 每天在不同的时间上课。
(2)D.推理判断题。根据I internet on ,maths politics.Dad me other ,数学和政治的网络课程。可推断出Oliver的爸爸不教Oliver数学。
(3)A.细节判断题。根据Homeschooling popular Australia,New ,the Kingdom United and other ,加拿大,英国。可推断出美国允许家庭教育。
(4)B.段落大意题。根据I the things.It's that I them a different ,只是方式不同而已。故选B。
3.March 2 is Old Stuff Day(旧物日).It is all about old stuff.Things you used have been forgotten for ages in your home.You must have some old stuff around.And today is all about enjoying it.Because what's better than finding something really great from days gone by?
It's so easy to forget things you have.If we don't use them every day,some things can be put away and stay there.And that's not just the things in your home﹣﹣technology grows so quickly,new toys come out all the time,we can have so many things easily.Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind.
We've learned to value what age can bring to things.Wines,for example,are more valuable and tastier as they grow older.It's certain that old things still have their uses,toys,video games,books,coins
You can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop(旧货店).Another person's old stuff could be your new stuff!Or maybe now is a good day to clean up?Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else,or you could always send your old things to a charity shop.If you're free
Today could be a good day to visit your older families.You could ask your grandparents to tell you stories about family history,their childhood and their youth.Learn about what was going on in the world when they were growing up.
Most of all,remember that today's new stuff ill one day be old stuff.
(1)What is Old Stuff Day? D
A.A day to throw away old things.
B.A day to follow new technology.
C.A day to get together with families.
D.A day to enjoy and reuse old things.
(2)What is the paragraph 3 mainly about? C
A.Age brings people new things.
B.People love buying new things.
C.Old stuff is still valuable and useful.
D.People always clean up old stuff.
(3)Which of the following is a proper way to deal with old stuff?
A.Breaking them into pieces.
B.Sending them to charity shops.
C.Forgetting them in some places.
D.Turning them into waste things.
(4)What's the purpose of the text? A
A.To realize value of old stuff.
B.To explore new technology.
C.To produce more old things.
D.To remember family history.
【分析】文章通过描述"旧物日",来告诉我们旧东西的价值。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据 Because what's better than finding something really great from days gone by?可知,故选:D。
(2)C.段落大意题。根据 People today will pay a pretty penny for stamps,video games,books,and clothes of yesterday.今天的人们会花一大笔钱买邮票、电子游戏、硬币和昨天的衣服,本段主要介绍的是东西仍然是有价值和有用的。
(3 )B.细节理解题。根据Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else,或者你可以把你的旧东西送到慈善商店,可以把旧东西送到慈善商店。
(4)A.目的意图题。根据March2 is Old Stuff Day(旧物日)It is all about old stuff.Things you used hav e been forgotten for ages in your home.You must have some old stuff around.And today is all about enjoying it.Because what's better than find ing something really great from days gone by。这是一个关于旧物的节日。你一定有些旧物在身边。因为有什么比从过去的日子里找到真正伟大的东西更好呢,可知,故选:A。
4.According to a research more than 130 billion pounds of on uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year.That is about 30% of the yearly food supply(供应).It is a sad fact,especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.
When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day,she came up with an idea.She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away on uneaten food to homeless shelters(庇护所)in her community.In the past three years,and has already fed thousands of people in her city.
How does it work?Through an app,Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide.When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left,they can use the app to share the information about the food.A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.
Pretty cool,right?It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura,hoping that she could have develop similar projects for their communities.
Some people,however,have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food.They think such food may not be clean enough.Still,this project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
(1)What does the numbers in paragraph 1 tell us? C
A.Some people are poor.
B.The population is large.
C.Food waste is serious.
D.The research is interesting.
(2)Where did Laura's project first get food? A
A.From her school dining hall.
B.From her family.
C.From a fast food restaurant.
D.From homeless shelter.
(3)What does the underlined word "concerns" in the last passage mean? D
A.Ways.
B.Secrets.
C.Decisions.
D.Worries.
(4)Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.A Dining Guide App.
B.A Food Sharing Project.
C.A Driving Service APP.
D.A Food Safety Project.
【分析】浪费食物是当今社会一个很大的问题,Laura开发了一个应用可以帮助解决这个问题。
【解答】(1)C。推理判断题 to a more 130 pounds on food to in country year.That about of yearly supply.根据一项研究,大约是每年食物供应量的30%,每年有1300亿磅的食物被浪费。故选:C。
(2)A。细节理解题 an ,Feed & matches homeless with dining and that uneaten to ,Feed&;Find将当地的无家可归者收容所与学校食堂和提供未食用食物的餐厅进行匹配,这些餐厅可以提供没吃完的食物。故选:A。
(3)D。词义推断题 think food not clean 。"可知。concerns表示"担心"。
(4)B。最佳标题题,this is a way help the of waste it those need.尽管如此,它帮助了那些需要帮助的人,本文介绍的这个项目可以帮助减少食物浪费。B选项"一个食物分享项目"符合主题。
第二节 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
5.
How to Be Good at Sports
If sports are something that interests you,it stands to reason you would want to be good at them.Succeeding at a sport takes skill,and skill takes patience.However
(1) E
If you want to become a sports superstar,joining a team is a good way to start.Even if your skills are low now.Sports teams are everywhere,and most of them are free to join.
(2) C
This one should come as obvious,but you might be surprised how important proper sleep is.This is especially true during times of intense(紧张)practice or training(挤满)everything into a usual day.However,your body needs its full rest.
(3) D
Everyone should make a point of eating a diet that does good to their body.This is especially true if you want to be great at sports.Eating junk food will work against whatever efforts you make in the gym.
(4)
No matter what you do,skills are often slow to build.If you're not patient,you will try to jump into more advanced(高级),and try to make it come true.
(5) F
One of the biggest reasons people join sports teams in the first place is to make friends with new people.If you join a team,you will run into a lot of people.Chances are you'll develop friendships with at least some of them.
A.Warm up.
B.Be patient.
C.Get enough sleep.
D.Eat a healthy diet.
E.Join a sports team.
F.Make friends with other players.
【分析】短文讲了在运动中取得成功需要技巧,技巧需要耐心。详细地介绍了成为一名优秀的运动员的方法和建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)E.根据后句"If you to a sports ,joining a is a way start.如果你想成为一名体育巨星。"可知说的是加入团队,应说加入运动队。
(2)C.根据后句"This one come obvious you be how proper is.这一点应该是显而易见的,"可知说的是睡眠,应说充足的睡眠。
(3)D.根据后句" Everyone make a of a diet does to body.每个人都应该重视对身体有益的饮食,结合选项。故选D。
(4)B.根据后句"No matter you ,skills often to ,技能的培养往往很慢,结合选项。故选B。
(5)F.根据后句"One of biggest people sports in first is make with people.人们参加运动队的最大原因之一就是交新朋友,结合选项。故选F。
第三部分英语知识运用 第一节:完形填空 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。
6.Last Saturday,I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine.I got there ten minutes earlier.So I(1) a cup of coffee and sat by the window,watching people.There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was (2) D the ball as it rolled across the road.(3) A ,there came a car.It was going very fast.When the driver saw the boy(4) A ,he braked(刹车)hard.But it was too late. . .The small boy was(5) C on the street without moving.To everyone's surprise,the car didn't(6) D .It drove away quickly.
People(7) to the boy.There was a(8) C on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood.The coffee shop owner (9) C the police.Soon an ambulance(救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.At 6:30 pm,the police arrived and started (10) A people.About half an hour later,they asked me to go to the police station because I(11) everything.I gave them all the(12) D I knew because I really wanted them to (13) D the driver.I didn't leave the police station until 8:00 p.m.After that I went home because I didn't want to talk to anyone.
The next day,the boy's parents called me to say (14) .They also told me their boy was(15) A and the driver was at the police station now.
(1)A.made
B.ordered
C.sold
D.checked
(2)A.washing out
B.knocking at
C.putting away
D.running after
(3)A.Suddenly
B.Carelessly
C.Certainly
D.Typically
(4)A.in his way
B.all the way
C.by the way
D.in one way
(5)A.standing
B.speaking
C.lying
D.sweeping
(6)A.burn
B.pass
C.miss
D.stop
(7)A.walked
B.ran
C.listen
D.point
(8)A.hat
B.coat
C.cut
D.touch
(9)A.sent
B.trained
C.telephoned
D.remembered
(10)A.questioning
B.forcing
C.guarding
D.introducing
(11)A.posted
B.saw
C.made
D.kept
(12)A.pictures
B.secrets
C.stress
D.information
(13)A.invite
B.provide
C.bring
D.catch
(14)A.hellos
B.thanks
C.words
D.news
(15)A.fine
B.lovely
C.happy
D.noisy
【分析】文章主要讲述了作者上周六目睹了一起交通事故的发生以及经历了警察询问的故事。
【解答】(1)B 考查动词。A.制造,C.出售,结合语境可知。故选B。
(2)D 考查动词短语。A.洗刷,C.收起,结合语境可知句意:一个小男孩在追球。故选D。
(3)A 考查副词。A.突然,C.当然,结合语境可知句意:突然。故选A。
(4)A 考查短语。A.挡道,C.顺便,结合语境可知句意:当司机看到那个男孩挡在路上时。故选A。
(5)C 考查动词。A.站着,C.躺着,根据前文"他使劲刹车。"可知此处小男孩被撞后躺在地上。
(6)D 考查动词。A.烧伤,C.想念,根据后文"它很快就开走了,汽车没有停下来。
(7)B 考查动词。A.走,C.听,结合语境可知句意:人们跑向男孩。
(8)C 考查名词。A.帽子,C.伤口,根据后文"他失血过多"可知此处句意:男孩的头上有一个伤口。
(9)C 考查动词。A.发送,C.打电话,根据后文"警察来了"。故选C。
(10)A 考查动词。A.提问,C.防守,结合语境可知句意:下午6:30,开始询问人们。
(11)B 考查动词。A.邮寄,C.制作,结合语境可知句意:约半小时后,因为我看到了一切。
(12)D 考查名词。A.图片,C.压力,结合语境可知句意:我告诉他们我知道的所有信息。故选D。
(13)D 考查动词。A.邀请,C.带来,因为作者是正义的,因为我真的想让他们抓住司机。
(14)B 考查名词。A.你好,C.文字,根据前文"我告诉他们我知道的所有信息。"可知句意:第二天。故选B。
(15)A 考查形容词。A.很好的,C.快乐的,结合语境可知句意:他们还告诉我他们的男孩很好。此处"好"指的是小男孩的身体状况无大碍。
第II卷注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用 第二节 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
7.Before going back to work one afternoon,Policeman Li took a big bite out of the red apple (1) on his desk.He had no time to eat his lunch that day.He was busy dealing with(2) a traffic accident report.
It seemed that a man named Wang Jie had run a red light,running into another (3) personal (person)car.But he said that the light had been green(4) when/before he drove across the crossing.
Li decided(5) to question (question)Wang Jie again.Maybe he could get some(6) more (many)information about the accident.This time Wang Jie still insisted(坚持)that the light was green when he drove across the crossing.Li had no reason to doubt(7) what Wang Jie said. (8) Finally (final),he told Wang Jie that he was free to go.
"Thank you so much,Policeman Li.By the way,that green apple on your desk (9) looks (look)delicious!I hope you enjoy it!" Wang Jie said with a smile.
Li stopped for a moment. "Wait.Sit back down.I think we need to talk some more. "
When Li's red apple(10) was described (describe) as being green,Li realized that Wang Jie must have run a red light.
【分析】本文说的是一个警官根据红苹果被人说成是绿苹果而确定交通事故肇事者的故事。
【解答】(1)on.考查介词。应填介词on,充当状语,即"在桌子上",李警官在去上班之前。故填on。
(2)a.考查冠词。作为介词宾语的report是可数名词单数形式,故用a来修饰限定。句意:他忙着处理一份交通事故报告。
(3)personal.考查形容词。应填person的形容词personal,表示"私人的",撞到了另一辆私人轿车。
(4)when/before.考查连词。应填连词when/before,表示"当……的时候(在……之前)",当他跨过十字路口时,在他过十字路口之前。故填when/before。
(5)to question.考查不定式。本句是decide to do sth句型,故填question的不定式。故填to question。
(6)more.考查形容词。应填形容词比较级more,表示"更多"。故填more。
(7)what.考查代词。应填代词what,且在从句中充当宾语,其他所说的话。故填what。
(8)Finally.考查副词。应填final的副词,表示"最终",他告诉王杰,可以回去了。
(9)looks.考查动词。本句说的是现在的事实,故用一般现在时,故动词look应为第三人称单数形式。
(10)was described.考查动词。主语和动词describe是动宾关系;本句说的是过去之事。句意:当李警官的红苹果被描述成绿苹果时。故填was described。
第四部分写作 第一节:单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
8.Which do you prefer, American English or B ritish English?
【分析】你更喜欢哪个,美式英语还是英式英语?
【解答】根据题干可知此处询问你更喜欢哪个,美式英语还是英式英语,British表示英国的。
故答案是:British.
9.Do e verything what your mom asks you to do,or she will get angry.
【分析】妈妈叫你做什么你就做什么,否则她会生气。
【解答】根据句意,做____妈妈叫你做的。由首字母e 推断此处用everything表示每件事。
故答案为everything。
10.As a Chinese,I always take p ride in the success of our country.
【分析】作为一个中国人,我总是为我们国家的成功感到骄傲。
【解答】根据句意"作为一个中国人,我总是为我们国家的成功感到_____",构成短语take pride in。
故答案为 pride。
11.Don't talk loudly in p ublic and we should be polite.
【分析】不要在公共场合大声说话,我们应该有礼貌。
【解答】根据句意"不要在______大声说话,我们应该有礼貌",表示"公共场合"。
故答案为 public。
12.In western countries people usually eat with knives and f orks .
【分析】在西方国家,人们通常用刀和叉吃饭。
【解答】根据句意"在西方国家,人们通常用刀和_____吃饭",表示"叉"。
故答案为 forks。
13.To make paper cutting,you should have some red paper and a pair of s cissors first.
【分析】要剪纸,你应该先有一些红纸和一把剪刀。
【解答】根据句意"要剪纸,你应该先有一些红纸和一把______",表示"剪刀"。
故答案为 scissors。
14.Almost all the leaves on the trees turn yellow in autumn.But some are still green.
【分析】秋天,树上几乎所有的叶子都变黄了,但有些仍然是绿色的。
【解答】从on the turn in ,leaf,复数形式是leaves。
故填leaves。
15.When riding a bike in the street,you should be careful enough to a void knocking other people down.
【分析】当你在街上骑自行车时,你应该足够小心避免撞倒别人。
【解答】根据句意"当你在街上骑自行车时,你应该足够小心_____撞倒别人",表示"避免"。
故答案为 avoid。
16.He read the letter a loud so that the people at the back of the room could hear him.
【分析】他大声地朗读这封信,以便房间后面的人都能听到。
【解答】根据句意"他______朗读这封信,以便房间后面的人都能听到",结合首字母a可推出此处用副词aloud。
故答案为 aloud。
17.During Spring Festival people usually visit their r elatives and friends.
【分析】在春节期间,人们通常拜访他们的亲戚和朋友.
【解答】答案:relatives 考查首字母填空.根据题干:During Spring Festival people usually visit their .及提示"r"应该是在春节期间.故用relative的复数形式relatives.
第二节:书面表达
18.假定你是李明,请阅读以下邮件并回复。要求:
(1)至少介绍两个方面的变化,并表达自己的观点。
(2)词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Li Ming,
How are you?It's been five years since I last went to China.Next month,I will go to China with my father.Could you please tell how people's life has changed these years?And I am interested in Chinese traditional art forms.Would you please introduce one to me?Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Alice
Dear Alice,
_____________
Yours,
Li Ming
【分析】【高分句型一】
In the past,the roads were so narrow that people went outside only on foot or by boat.在过去,道路是如此狭窄,人们只能步行或坐船出去。
so...that...如此……以至于……
【高分句型二】
They are the symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.它们是祝好运和新年快乐的象征。
the symbols of...,表示……的象征。
【解答】Dear Alice,
I am glad to hear that you want to know more about my hometown .(点题)
My hometown Suzhou is a big city with a long history.In the past,the roads were so narrow that people went outside only on foot or by boat.【高分句型一】But Suzhou has changed a lot over the years .Now we can see wide and clean roads with many trees on both sides .There are many tall buildings everywhere .People here love the natural beauty and we also protect the environment.(哪些变化)Chinese paper cutting has a long history of over 1,like birds,flowers and so on.People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy
Yours,
Li Ming
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