精品解析：2021年山东省济宁市邹城市中考二模英语试题（解析版 +原卷版）

这是一份精品解析：2021年山东省济宁市邹城市中考二模英语试题（解析版 +原卷版），文件包含精品解析2021年山东省济宁市邹城市中考二模英语试题原卷版doc、精品解析2021年山东省济宁市邹城市中考二模英语试题解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。共10页。
2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ｉ卷 （选择题 共45分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分 ）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1．What des the by want t buy?
A. B. C.
2．What wuld the girl like?
A. B. C.
3．What is Jack interested in?
A. B. C.
4．What is the weather like this afternn?
A．Windy. B．Snwy. C．Rainy.
5．Which bk has the man read?
A．Little wman. B．Treasure Island. C．Oliver Twist.
6．Hw des the girl g t schl these days?
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
7．What des Linda’s mther d?
A．A dctr. B．A driver. C．A teacher.
8．Where are the tw speakers prbably talking?
A．In a shp. B．In a hspital. C．In a library.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9．Wh is Hectr visiting?
A．His parents. B．His grandparents. C．His cusins.
10．Where is Susan ging?
A．T the cuntryside. B．T Shanghai. C．T the Central Park.
11．When is Susan ging?
A．On June 25. B．On July 25. C．On July 5.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12．Where is Helen Smith nw?
A．In the UK. B．In Canada. C．In Singapre.
13．Which rm is Helen Smith staying in?
A．Rm 1008. B．Rm 1108. C．Rm 1018.
14．When is Helen Smith leaving fr Singapre?
A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
15．Where will Mrs. Green prbably be befre 8:00 tmrrw mrning?
A．At the htel. B．At her hme. C．At her ffice.
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A

1. T be a film extra, ne has t be ________.
A. plite and patientB. active and scialC. hnest and strngD. helpful and careful
2. A part-time assistant at Shp’n’Save Supermarket needs t ____.
A. set and clear tablesB. prvide a phtC. deliver newspapersD. help custmers
3. If 13-year-ld Tm is free frm 5:00 pm t 7:00 pm, which jb can he apply fr?
A. A restaurant assistant.B. A film extra.
C. A newspaper by.D. A supermarket assistant.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文由四个广告组成，第一个广告是某餐馆在寻找帮手；第二个广告是招聘临时演员；第三个广告是找送报纸和杂志的男孩或女孩；最后一个是某超市招聘兼职的工作人员。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个广告中We’re lking fr active and scial 14-18-year-lds可知，临时演员应该积极、有社交能力。由此可知应选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四个广告中The jb includes helping custmers, putting things n the shelves, cllecting trlleys, etc.可知，Shp’n’Save这个超市招聘工作人员来帮助顾客、把东西放到架子上，收集手推车等等。由此可知应选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据题意可知，Tm 13岁了，下午5点到7点有时间，按照这些条件我们在每个广告中寻找，根据第三个广告We need ne persn fr mrning deliveries (7-8) and tw peple fr evening deliveries (5-6). Yu must be at least 13 years ld and have yur wn bicycle.可知，Tm的条件都符合，故应选C。
【点睛】这是一篇说明文，是四个广告，每一篇短文有独立的主题。做题时，可以先阅读题目，根据题目所问，用关键词定位法，锁定相关语句，结合选项作答。例如第1小题，根据题目中的关键词film extra可以定位到第二个广告，根据We’re lking fr active and scial 14-18-year-lds可知应选A。再如第3小题，这个题干中给出了Tm具备的条件，要求为他选择一个适合的工作。这个题目可以使用排除法，主要从年龄和工作的时间两个方面考量。A选项时间不合适；B和D两个选项年龄不合适。故应选C。
B
Ted is a man wh really likes driving. Last mnth, he was driving alng a muntain rad in the cuntryside. He drve farther and farther, t a rad where he culdn’t see anyne else. Then he saw a three-legged chicken running next t his car. He was surprised at first, but then he was amused（被逗笑了）by this and watched it as it ran alng.
As he was driving he realized that the chicken was running abut 50 kilmeters an hur. “That’s a pretty fast chicken. I wnder hw fast it can run!” But as he drve faster, the chicken kept up with him, even at 70 km an hur. He sped up t 90 km an hur, but the chicken was still right next t him. Hw magical!
Suddenly, the chicken turned ff the rad and ran dwn a lng driveway, leading t a farmhuse. The man fllwed the chicken t the huse and saw a man standing in the yard, as well as lts f three-legged chickens. Ted gt ut f his car, called ut t the farmer, “Hw did yu get all these three-legged chickens?” The farmer replied, “I feed them. Yu see, it’s me, my wife, and my sn living here, and we all like t eat chicken legs. Since chickens nly have tw legs, I started feeding this three-legged species（品种）s we culd have mre legs t eat.”
“That’s amazing!” Ted said. “Hw d they taste?”
“Well, we dn’t knw,” the farmer said. “We have never succeeded t catch them! They wn’t wait tamely(温顺地)!”
4. The fastest speed f the chicken is ________ in the stry.
A. 50 km an hurB. 70 km an hur
C. 90 km an hurD. 90 km a minute
5. The farmers feed this three-legged chicken because ________.
A the chickens run fastB. they want t find new species
C. they want mre legs t eatD. they like t live with chickens
6. The three-legged chickens ________ because they wn’t wait tamely.
A. ran t fastB. were new species
C. were never caughtD. never ate fd
7. What can we knw after reading the stry?
A. The chicken culd run as quickly as the cars.
B. Ted really liked driving cars in the muntains.
C. The three-legged chickens taste very delicius.
D. The three-legged chickens always wait tamely.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了意为农民为了吃到更多的鸡腿，养了三条腿的鸡，但是三条腿的鸡跑得太快，农民捉不到。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He sped up t 90 km an hur, but the chicken was still right next t him.”可知，这只鸡的最快速度可以达到每小时90千米。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I started feeding this three-legged species（品种）s we culd have mre legs t eat”可知，饲养这种三条腿的鸡，是为了能吃到更多的鸡腿。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have never succeeded t catch them! They wn’t wait tamely(温顺地)!”可知，三条腿的鸡从来没有被捉到过。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But as he drve faster, the chicken kept up with him, even at 70 km an hur. He sped up t 90 km an hur, but the chicken was still right next t him.”可知，但当他开得更快时，那只鸡跟上了他，即使是以每小时70公里的速度。他加速到每小时90公里，但那只鸡仍然在他身边，说明这只鸡可以和汽车跑得一样快。故选A。
C
There are a number f advantages f wearing schl unifrms. The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but cnsidering all the psitive effects (积极的影响) cming frm wearing unifrms, yu wuld pssibly enjy them.
Teachers lve schl unifrms because it helps prvide an rderly learning envirnment. Having students dressed in unifrms may teach them hw t present themselves in a neat (整洁的) and prfessinal manner. It gives students the chance t learn hw t dress like yung ladies and gentlemen. And they can pay mre attentin t study rather than style.
Buying schl unifrms is easy and needs less cnsideratin. N matter what the schl’s rules are, there are nly few basic pieces t the clthes that are necessary, s it wn’t break the bank. A few clthes can last a lng time. Parents culd als enjy an easy mrning, as it will take less time t chse a set f clthes fr the schl day.
Students wearing unifrms will feel less pressure abut what t wear r nt t wear when their classmates are dressed similarly. Getting dressed befre schl becmes an easy thing when students have n ther chices, s there shuldn’t be any truble abut chsing clthes fr the day and getting ready quickly. Sme students may nt like the lack (缺乏) f individuality (个性) with a unifrm, but sme schl dress rules may ffer them the chances t shw their unique (独特的) styles.
Unifrms tday are als becming mre fashinable (时髦的) and can be seen in many areas f pp culture. Famus peple and fashin designers are using unifrms as inspiratin fr new lks which are als ppular amng students.
8. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Schl unifrms help students develp prfessinal manners.
B. Schl unifrms help students save time and mney.
C Schl unifrms help students shw individuality.
D. Students will feel less pressure abut what t wear while wearing schl unifrms.
9. What des the underlined part “it wn’t break the bank” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. a schl unifrm desn’t cst a lt f mney
B. a schl unifrm shuld be wrn every day
C. parents will have t g t the bank many times
D. parents wh wrk in a bank can affrd the unifrm
10. We can infer (推断) frm the text that schl unifrms ________.
A. will be designed by students themselves
B. will never get ppular amng fashin designers
C. will be mre in fashin in the future
D. were nt accepted by parents in the past
11. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The Rules f Schl Unifrms
B. The Advantages f Schl Unifrms
C. The Ways t Get Dressed Prperly
D. The Histry f Schl Unifrms
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【分析】文章主要讲了学生穿校服的优点。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Sme students may nt like the lack (缺乏) f individuality (个性) with a unifrm, but sme schl dress rules may ffer them the chances t shw their unique (独特的) styles.”可知，有些学生可能不喜欢缺乏个性的校服，但一些学校的着装规定可能会给他们提供展示自己独特风格的机会。由此可推断选项C“校服有助于学生展示个性。”是错误的。故选C。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“ N matter what the schl’s rules are, there are nly few basic pieces t the clthes that are necessary,”可知，不管学校的规定是什么，基本的衣服只有几件是必须的。由此可推测校服不贵，不会花很多钱。故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Unifrms tday are als becming mre fashinable (时髦的) and can be seen in many areas f pp culture. Famus peple and fashin designers are using unifrms as inspiratin fr new lks which are als ppular amng students.”可知，如今，制服也变得越来越时尚，在流行文化的许多领域都可以看到制服。名人和时装设计师们用校服作为新造型的灵感，这在学生中也很受欢迎。由此推断，校服在未来会更流行。故选C。
【11题详解】
标题归纳题。根据第一段第一句“There are a number f advantages f wearing schl unifrms.”可知，穿校服有许多优点。结合下文内容可知，这篇文章主要讲的是学生穿校服的优点。因此本文最好的标题是“The Advantages f Schl Unifrms”。故选B。
D
Everyne has gt tw persnalities（性格）—the ne that is shwn t the wrld and the ther that is secret and real. Yu wn’t shw yur secret persnality when yu’re awake because yu can cntrl yur behavir, but when yu’re asleep, yur sleeping psitin shws the real yu. In a nrmal night, f curse, peple frequently（频繁地）change their psitins. The imprtant psitin is the ne that yu g t sleep in.
If yu g t sleep n yur back, yu’re a very pen persn. Yu nrmally trust peple and yu are easily influenced by fashin r new ideas. Yu dn’t like t displease peple. S yu never express yur real feelings. Yu’re quite shy and yu aren’t quite sure f yurself.
If yu sleep n yur stmach, yu are a rather secretive persn. Yu wrry a lt and yu’re always easily upset. Yu always stick t yur wn pinins r judgment(判断力), but yu dn’t raise yur hpes t much. Yu usually live fr tday nt tmrrw. This means that yu enjy having a gd time.
If yu sleep curled up（蜷缩）, yu are prbably a very nervus persn. Yu have a lw pinin f yurself and s yu’re ften defensive(防御性的). Yu’re shy and yu dn’t nrmally like meeting peple. Yu prefer t be n yur wn. Yu’re easily hurt.
If yu sleep n yur side, yu have usually gt a well-balanced（平衡的）persnality. Yu knw yur strengths（力量） and weakness. Yu’re usually careful. Yu believe in yurself. Yu smetimes feel wrried, but yu dn’t ften get sad. Yu always say what yu think even if it makes peple rather angry.
12. Yu may find the passage in ________.
A. a science magazineB. a guide bk
C. a sprts newspaperD. a stry bk
13. Tina hardly tells her secrets t her friends. She prbably ges t sleep ________.
A. n curled upB. n her stmachC. n her backD. n her side
14. Maybe yu dn’t want t make friends with a persn wh sleeps curled up. Why?
A. He r she wuld rather be alne than cmmunicate with yu.
B. He r she is rarely ready t help yu.
C. He r she prefers ging ut t staying at hme.
D. He r she wuldn't like t get help frm yu.
15. What des the passage tell us?
A. Sleeping n yur side is the best way f sleeping
B. Changing psitins will cause sleeping prblems.
C. Sleeping psitins shw peple’s secret persnalities.
D. Enugh sleep makes peple lk better and healthier.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了睡觉姿势与个性之间的关系，告诉我们睡觉姿势能够表明人的个性特点。每个人都有双重性格——一种是向外界展示的性格，另一种是真实却深藏不露的性格。在你清醒的时候，你不会表露出你秘密的个性，因为你能控制自己的行为；可在你入睡的时候，你睡觉的姿势会展示真实的你。不同的睡姿代表什么样的性格，短文作了详细的介绍。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。这篇短文关于个性的调查，介绍了不同的睡姿所代表的性格，由此可知，此文章应该可以在科学杂志上看到。故选A。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“If yu sleep n yur stmach, yu are a rather secretive persn.”可知，俯卧而睡的人比较含蓄，不外露自己的情感，由此推断，Tina是趴着睡觉。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“If yu sleep curled up(蜷缩), ... Yu’re shy and yu dn’t nrmally like meeting peple. Yu prefer t be n yur wn.”可知，蜷缩睡觉的人很害羞，宁愿一个人呆着，不喜欢与人交往。由此可知，选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读整篇短文、特别第一段中“when yu’re asleep, yur sleeping psitin shws the real yu”可知，这篇文章介绍了睡觉姿势能够展示人们的个性。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
16. The meeting will last fr three days, frm Mnday t W_________.
【答案】Wednesday
【解析】
【详解】句意：会议将持续三天，从星期一到星期三。根据“The meeting will last fr three days”，结合“frm Mnday t … .”及首字母提示，可知是会议从星期一到星期三持续三天，“星期三”Wednesday，首字母要大写，故填Wednesday。
17. It rained h________ n my way hme yesterday afternn. I was all wet.
【答案】(h)eavily
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：昨天下午在我回家的路上雨下得很大。我浑身湿透了。句中rained是动词，此处使用副词对其进行修饰，结合首字母可知，此处使用heavily，意为“大量地”，表示“雨很大”。故填(h)eavily。
18. Half f the 50,000 kalas died because f the fire happened in A________ in 2019.
【答案】(A)ustralia
【解析】
【详解】句意：50000只考拉中的一半死于2019年发生在澳大利亚的火灾。由句中的“kalas”及结合常识可知，考拉是澳大利亚特有的动物，2019年由于气候原因，澳大利亚发生火灾。因此结合首字母提示可判断，此处国家为Australia澳大利亚；in Australia在澳大利亚。故填(A)ustralia。
19. As the famus saying ges, “ it’s better t give than t r________.”
【答案】(r)eceive
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：正如一句名言所说，给予比接受好。根据“it’s better t give than t”并结合首字母可知，此处使用receive，意为“接受”，与give相对应。故填(r)eceive。
20. （2019安徽）The six-year-ld American girl has learned hundreds f Chinese p________ (诗).
【答案】pems
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个六岁的美国女孩已经学会了几百首中国古诗。“诗”是名词pem，而空格前有“hundreds f”修饰，所以此处应用复数形式，故填pems。
21. Mst ________ (欧洲) cuntries are members f this Internatinal rganizatin.
【答案】Eurpean
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：大多数欧洲国家是这个国际组织的成员。Eurpe意为“欧洲”，此处应使用其形容词形式修饰名词cuntries，Eurpe的形容词为Eurpean，意为“欧洲的”。故填Eurpean。
22. The ________ (决定) yu have made desn’t seem s gd. Yu need t think twice.
【答案】decisin
【解析】
【详解】句意：你所做的决定似乎不太好。你需要再三考虑。分析句子结构可知，此处需填名词，作主语；决定：decisin，可数名词；根据“desn’t”可知，主语是单数名词。故填decisin。
23. The gvernment will ________ (提供) the street-stall(路边摊) and small-stre ecnmy with supprt, premier Li Keqiang said.
【答案】prvide
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：李克强总理说，政府将为路边摊和小卖部经济提供支持。根据汉语提示和with可知，此处使用prvide，prvide…with sth.为……提供……，情态动词will后接动词原形。故填prvide。
五、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
If yu live in the United States, the law says yu can’t have a full-time jb until yu are 16 years ld. At 14 r 15, yu can wrk part-time after schl r n weekends, and during summer r winter vacatins, yu can wrk frty ____24____ (hur) each week.
Des all that mean if yu are yunger than 14, yu can’t make yur wn mney? Of curse nt! Kids in the United States wh are ____25____ the ages f 10 and 13 can make mney by ding lts f things. Fr example, Lena, 13, said she made mney by making dg sweaters and sld ____26____ (they) t her neighbrs.
In fact, ____27____ (make) mney is learning. By wrking t make yur wn mney, yu can get the skills that yu will need t be successful in life. These skills can include things like getting alng with thers using “new” technlgy, using yur time prperly. And the five dllars that yu make will let yu feel a lt ____28____ (well) than the twenty dllars yu ask fr.
【答案】24. hurs
25. between
26. them 27. making
28. better
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国孩子在16岁的时候才可以有一个全职的工作，没到16岁时可以做一些兼职工作，通过兼职，孩子们不仅可以挣钱，还可以学到生活中所需要的技能。
【24题详解】
句意：在14或15岁，你可以在放学后或周末兼职，在寒暑假，你可以每周工作40小时。hur是可数名词，根据frty可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填hurs。
【25题详解】
句意：在美国，10到13岁孩子可以通过做很多事情来赚钱。根据“10 and 13 ”可知，此处使用between，表示“在10岁到13岁之间的孩子”。故填between。
【26题详解】
句意：比如13岁的Lena说她靠做狗毛衣赚钱，然后卖给邻居。sld是动词sell的过去式，动词后接人称代词时，人称代词使用宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。
【27题详解】
句意：事实上，赚钱就是学习。句中is是系动词，learning是表语，此处使用动名词作主语，构成“主系表”结构，make的动名词为making。故填making。
【28题详解】
句意：你赚的5美元会让你感觉比你要的20美元好多了。根据than可知，此处使用比较级，well的比较级为better。故填better。
B
A wman in jeans std at the windw f ____29____ expensive shp. Althugh she hesitated (犹豫) fr a mment, she finally went in and asked t see a cat that was in the windw. The assistant wh served her did nt like the way she was dressed. He ____30____ (think) the wman wuldn’t affrd it. Staring at her disrespectfully fr a while, he tld her that the cat was sld. The wman walked ut f the shp ____31____ (angry) and decided t punish the assistant next day.
The fllwing mrning, she returned t the shp and dressed in beautiful clthes, with a handbag in ne hand. After finding ut the rude assistant, she asked fr the same cat. Nt realizing wh she was, the assistant was eager t (渴望) serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed int the shp windw ____32____ (get) the cat. As sn as she saw it, the wman said she did nt like it. She enjyed herself making the assistant bring almst everything in the windw befre finally buying the cat she had first asked fr. What she really wanted t let the assistant knw is that everyne, pr r rich, ____33____ (treat) with the same respect (尊重).
【答案】29. an 30. thught
31. angrily
32. t get 33. shuld be treated
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了一个女人穿着牛仔裤去买衣服时，售货员没有尊重她，于是第二天穿着漂亮的衣服再次来到这家商店，用自己的方式惩罚了前一天的售货员。
【29题详解】
句意：一位穿着牛仔裤的女人站在一家高档商店的橱窗前。shp是可数名词单数，所以此处使用不定冠词，而且expensive是以元音音素开头的单词，所以此处使用不定冠词an。故填an。
【30题详解】
句意：他认为这个女人买不起它。根据上文was可知，此处时态为一般过去时，所以动词think使用过去式。故填thught。
【31题详解】
句意：那个女人生气地走出了商店，决定第二天惩罚一下那个售货员。walked是动词，此处使用副词对其进行修饰；angry的副词为angrily，意为“生气地”。故填angrily。
【32题详解】
句意：他费了好大劲才爬进商店橱窗去取那件大衣。分析句子可知，空格前句式结构完整，此处使用动词不定式作目的状语，说明他爬进橱窗的目的。故填t get。
【33题详解】
句意：她真正想让售货员知道的是，每个人，无论贫富，都应该受到同样的尊重。treat与respect之间是被动关系，即：受到同样的尊重，结合句意可知，此处是“人人都应该受到同样的尊重”，所以使用shuld be dne结构。故填shuld be treated。
六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
A Bag f Kindness
“Bys and girls, tmrrw I want yu t bring a cup f macarni(通心粉) fr ur craft class, OK?” These wrds frm my teacher rang in my mind all evening. I was afraid f the next day ____34____ I knew we had n macarni at hme. Living in an alchlic(嗜酒的) family, we never had t much f anything ____35____ beer bttles.
I went hme after schl. Where culd I find macarni? I knew that the lcal bttle shp gave ten cents(分) fr a beer bttle, s I decided t sell sme bttles t get mney fr macarni. I started t ____36____ the bttles. After selling thse bttles, I earned(挣) eighty cents. Althugh I did my ____37____, I still had n macarni fr my craft class.
“Weren’t yu listening when I asked yu t bring it, Jhn?” my teacher asked.
I went red in the face. I didn’t knw what t say and ther children started laughing. Then a little girl, Rsalyn, wh sat beside me turned t me and said, “Yu can have sme f ____38____.” She ffered a bag f macarni t me. The ____39____ in her eyes made me cry and I ran ut f the classrm. I never tk her macarni r thanked her fr her kindness. Hwever, I ften think abut Rsalyn and the way she turned t save me that day. I used t spend a great deal f my life cmplaining and keep kind peple like Rsalyn angry. After that class, I ____40____. I was thankful t all the peple like Rsalyn that made this wrld a better place t live in.
【答案】34. because
35. except 36. cllect
37. best 38. mine
39. kindness
40. changed
【解析】
【分析】文章主要讲了作者小时候的一次经历，一个小女孩的善良影响了他，作者从此改变了很多。
【34题详解】
句意：我害怕第二天，因为我知道家里没有通心粉。根据“I knew we had n macarni at hme”可知，此处使用because，说明害怕的原因。故填because。
【35题详解】
句意：生活在一个嗜酒的家庭，除了啤酒瓶，我们家里从没有其他多的东西。根据“Living in an alchlic(嗜酒的) family”可知，家里除了啤酒瓶多以外，其他东西都不多。故填except。
【36题详解】
句意：我开始收集瓶子。根据“s I decided t sell sme bttles t get mney fr macarni”可知，我决定卖掉瓶子换钱买通心粉，所以我要收集瓶子。故填cllect。
【37题详解】
句意：尽管我尽力了，我还是没有通心粉上手工课。d ne’s best尽某人最大努力。故填best。
【38题详解】
句意：你可以拿我的一些（通心粉）。根据“She ffered a bag f macarni t me.”可知，她给了我一些通心粉，所以是她对我说：你可以拿我的一些通心粉，此处使用名词性物主代词mine表示“我的通心粉”。故填mine。
【39题详解】
句意：她眼里的善意让我哭了，我跑出了教室。根据下文中kindness可知，小女孩的善良举动帮助了我，所以是她眼里的善意让我哭了。故填kindness。
【40题详解】
句意：那节课以后，我改变了。根据上文“I used t spend a great deal f my life cmplaining and keep kind peple like Rsalyn angry. ”和下文“I was thankful t all the peple like Rsalyn that made this wrld a better place t live in.”可知，以前我总是在抱怨，后来我对人们充满了感激，说明我发生了改变。故填changed。
七、阅读表达（共5 小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Being a yuth（青年）is ne thing, and being a gd ne is anther. A gd yuth shuld have these qualities（品德）: First f all, health. A gd bdy is the best riches. Withut it, nthing can be dne well. If yu are pr in health, yu will have t take medicine day after day. Even yu can’t wrk, d sprts and s n. Secndly, ne must be f gd quality. Always d smething fr thers. Help thse in truble and care abut the peple arund yu. If everyne did the same, what a wnderful wrld this wuld be! Thirdly, ne must have the ability t wrk with thers. Cperatin and cmmunicatin（合作和交流） are tw imprtant keys t better human relatins. Everyne needs friends because n ne can live thrugh life alne r d everything he wants t.
Besides the examples abve, patritism is the ne we shuld never frget. Patritism means a lve fr ne’s cuntry. It’s ne f the highest qualities f human’s. Everyne shuld lve his wn cuntry. But peple smetimes think patrits（爱国者）must be fighters r that they live in a time f fighting fr their cuntry. That is wrng. A gd yuth’s wrk is nt nly fighting. A gd yuth will d the things his cuntry asks him t d.
I think a gd yuth f tday shuld als have sme training in art. If everyne can enjy art and be able t make mre f it fr thers, then peple will live better and enjy mre.
41. Hw many qualities shuld a gd yuth have? (n mre than 2 wrds)
________________
42. What are the tw imprtant keys t better human relatins? (n mre than 3 wrds)
________________
43. What des patritism mean? (n mre than 7 wrds)
________________
44. 请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________
45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
________________
【答案】41. Five./5./Five qualities.
42. Cperatin and cmmunicatin.
43. It means a lve fr ne’s cuntry./A lve fr ne’s cuntry.
44. 每个人都需要朋友，因为没有人能独自生存或做他想要做的每件事。
45. Hw t be a gd yuth?/What qualities shuld a gd yuth have?
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何成为一名优秀的青年。
【41题详解】
根据“First f all, health.”，“Always d smething fr thers.”，“Thirdly, ne must have the ability t wrk with thers.”，“Besides the examples abve, patritism is the ne we shuld never frget.”，“I think a gd yuth f tday shuld als have sme training in art.”可知，一共是五个品质。故填Five./5./Five qualities.
【42题详解】
根据“Cperatin and cmmunicatin are tw imprtant keys t better human relatins.”可知，合作和沟通是改善人际关系的两大关键。故填Cperatin and cmmunicatin.
【43题详解】
根据文章“Patritism means a lve fr ne’s cuntry.”可知，爱国主义指热爱自己的国家。故填It means a lve fr ne’s cuntry./A lve fr ne’s cuntry.
【44题详解】
Everyne每个人；needs需要；friends朋友；because因为；n ne没有人；can live thrugh life alne能独自生存；r或；d everything he wants t做他想要做的每件事。故填“每个人都需要朋友，因为没有人能独自生存或做他想要做的每件事。”
【45题详解】
本文全篇都在讲述成为一个好的青年人需要什么样的品质，且根据“Being a yuth is ne thing, and being a gd ne is anther.”可知，归根结底就是如何成为一的好的青年人。故填Hw t be a gd yuth?/What qualities shuld a gd yuth have?
八 写作（共 1小题,计15分）
46. 假如你是李华，面对中考，你压力比较大，想找周围的人倾诉，但有各种担心。请根据以下表格用英文写封信给Tm，请他帮你提出合理的建议。
要求：
1.必须包括表中所有提示内容，并作适当发挥
2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称
3.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范
4.词数不少于100，文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数
Dear Tm,
I am a Grade 9 student. As the high schl entrance exam (中考) is cming. I am feeling quite stressed. I need smene t talk t, but I have my wn wrries.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Culd yu help me find wh is the best ne t relax me? I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tm,
I am a Grade 9 student. As the high schl entrance exam is cming, I am feeling quite stressed. I need smene t talk t but I have my wn wrries.
First, I cnsider talking t my teachers. They knw what my prblem with study better than thers. Althugh they are kind and helpful, smetimes they lk s strict. Meanwhile, teachers are always busy. I am afraid they can’t spare enugh time t listen t me patiently.
Secndly, maybe I can find my parents t reduce my stress. They have nearly devted all they have t give me a happy childhd. When I grw up t be a teenager, I find they can’t understand me at all. They always require me t d whatever they like. It turns ut that I seem t lse my directin f my future.
Finally, classmates r friends seem t be gd partners. They share every sunny mment with me and satisfy my need in schl life. Hwever, if my secrets can’t be kept well, I will feel very shameful. At the same time, they are s busy with their schlwrk that they may nt give me useful advice.
Culd yu help me find wh is the best ne t relax me? I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料写作，但要书信格式来写。在写作时应承接短文开头。内容包括表中所有提示，主要讲述李华面对中考，压力比较大，想找老师、家长或同学进行交流，但有各种担心。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称进行叙述，时态采用一般现在时为主。本文可以分五段叙述，开头（第一段）和结尾（第五段）已经给出，找老师、家长或同学进行交流的担心可以分三段叙述。在叙述时，避免汉语式英语，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、句型等，句意叙述完整，思路清晰，语句通顺，表达条理，语句连贯。
The Cffee Pt Restaurant
We’re lking fr Saturday assistants (帮手) in ur busy twn centre restaurant. The jb will include setting and clearing tables, serving custmers and helping in the kitchen. We’re lking fr plite and patient peple wh can wrk under pressure.
Hurs: 10 am-4 pm including a half-hur lunch break.
Pay: £5 an hur + lunch
Film Extras Wanted
Have yu ever wanted t be in the mvies? Are yu interested in acting? We’re making a film in the lcal area during July and August and we’ll need several yung peple as extras (临时演员). We’re lking fr active and scial 14-18-year-lds.
Pay: £50 a day + meals.
Please include a recent phtgraph in yur applicatin.
Newspaper Bys/Girls
We’re lking fr hnest yung peple t deliver (投递) newspapers and magazines. We need ne persn fr mrning deliveries (7-8) and tw peple fr evening deliveries (5-6). Yu must be at least 13 years ld and have yur wn bicycle. Fr mrning deliveries yu need t be gd at getting up early, t!
Pay: £30 a week
When yu apply (申请), please say whether yu prefer mrnings r evenings.
PART-TIME ASSISTANTS WANTED
Shp’n’Save Supermarket needs tw yung peple (14-18) fr evening and weekend wrk. The jb includes helping custmers, putting things n the shelves, cllecting trlleys, etc.
Hurs: 5-7 evenings r 10-5 Saturdays and Sundays.
Pay: £4 an hur and free lunch fr weekend hurs
A Quick Nte
Subject
a 31 match
Date f the match
n 32 20th
Hw many peple wanted
They want 33 members.
Things t d
They wuld 34 at least three times a week.
Ways t cntact
G t the 35 t find Gina.
s except changed mine because left kindness best cllect
交流对象
多种担心
老师
担心老师严格；担心他们没有时间倾听……(至少发挥一点）
家长
担心不被家长理解；担心无法达成他们的要求……(至少发挥一点）
同学
担心不守秘密；担心他们无法提供有用的建议……(至少发挥一点）