2021届高考英语预测密卷10 (新课标全国卷含听力mp3)
展开2021年高考英语模拟卷 (十)
(新课标全国卷I、卷II、卷III)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段I对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
- What does the man always do on Saturday?
A. See a film. B. Have a class. C. Review his notes.
2. How does the woman deal with difficult lectures?
A. By recording them.
B. By talking with lecturers.
C. By attending them again.
3. Where will the man fetch his notebook?
A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the teachers’ office.
4. What kind of music does the man often listen to?
A. Jazz music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Sarah’s happy retirement. B. The man’s art classes. C. Their hobbies.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man apologize to the woman?
A. He lost her dictionary. B. He made her desk dirty. C. He damaged her glasses.
7. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Buy her an ice cream. B. Look up some new words. C. Tidy up her desk carefully.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What makes the man change his appointment?
A. An unexpected visitor. B. His urgent problem at work. C. The traffic due to the bad weather.
9. When will the man meet Dr. Martin?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What can people enjoy in Richmond?
A. Local foods. B. Local artworks. C. Local shopping centers.
11. How far away is Sun Valley from Richmond?
A. 5 minutes’ walk. B. 10 minutes’ walk. C. 15 minutes’ bike ride.
12. Where do the speakers decide to stay?
A. In a tent. B. In a hotel. C. In a villager’s house.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Journalist and sportsman.
C. Interviewer and job applicant.
14. What does the man think of a teacher’s work?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Challenging.
15. What does the man like doing best?
A. Playing sports. B. Watching sports. C. Teaching sports.
16. What does the man value most about doing sports?
A. Teach the young important life lessons.
B. Try to maintain mental well-being.
C. Make efforts to keep physically fit.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What does Volterman’s Smart Wallet focus on?
A. The function. B. The design. C. The security.
18. What will inform you of your phone and wallet being apart?
A. The alarm. B. The camera. C. The GPS tracker.
19. What can you receive if someone opens your wallet secretly?
A. A picture of him. B. A voice from the phone. C. A message from the wallet.
20. Why is Volterman’s Smart Wallet suitable for travel?
A. It doesn’t need to recharge.
B. It is light and easy to carry.
C. It has a large capacity for pictures.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Occasions like anniversaries, weddings and reunions call for special event venues (场地).The following places may have a way out. There’s no need to spend money creating atmosphere at special event venues. It’s built right in!
Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage
415 E. STREET, ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501
Events, like great music are born of inspiration. Featuring a 13,600-square-foot facility that will seat 275 guests with private event space, we pride ourselves on delivering an exceptional experience with a rock and roll twist for each of our guests.
Business Expo Center
1960 S. ANAHEIM WAY, ANAHEIM, CALIFORNIA 92805
The Business Expo Center is Orange County’s premier event venue in Anaheim, California. Our flexible 36,000-square-foot expo center is home to space for conferences, trade shows and celebrations. We pride ourselves on providing a memorable experience with excellent flexibility, services, and cost savings. We won’t charge customers for on-site parking and provide high-speed Wi-Fi.
Automobile Driving Museum
610 LAIRPORT STREET, EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245
Centrally located in the South Bay beach community of El Segundo, California, the ADM offers a wonderful venue for private parties and corporate events. Conveniently located 5 minutes south of LAX, right off the 405 and 105 Freeways, the 610 Lairport space has a vintage feel surrounded by our primary automobile collection. We offer several different venues inside and outside our facility for diverse events. To better our service, reservations are needed.
Yamashiro Hollywood
1999 N. SYCAMORE AVE., LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90068
Yamashiro Hollywood is a restaurant and therefore, all food and beverages must be handled in house. However, guests are allowed to bring in outside wine and champagne for a corkage fee.
21. What can you do in Business Expo Center?
A. Enjoy free parking. B. Bring in outside wine.
C. Experience a rock and roll twist. D. See some automobile collections.
22. Which venue do you need to book in advance?
A. Business Expo Center B. Yamashiro Hollywood
C. Hard Rock Cafe Anchorage D. Automobile Driving Museum
23. What do the four venues have in common?
A. They offer optional places. B. They are open to special events.
C. They are located in the same state. D. They enjoy convenient transportation.
B
It has always been thought that when it comes to tornadoes, the most peaceful place is the centre: the eye of the storm. But a photo taken this week in the small Canadian town of Three Hills, Alberta, suggests that there is perhaps no place more peaceful than inside the calm mind of Theunis Wessels.
It all started when Mr Wessels’ wife, Cecilia, was warned by their nine-year-old daughter that he was cutting grass in their yard when a violent tornado appeared in the distance. When her husband refused to come inside, saying it was moving away from them, Mrs Wessels took a photo to show her parents the storm. The photo, which has been shared widely on social media, is a masterclass in calmness.
In it, the sockless Mr Wessels, dressed casually in summer shorts and sunglasses, is seen never being upset by the disastrous column of cloud. “I took the picture just to show my mum and dad in South Africa, ‘Look, there’s a tornado,’ and now everyone is like, Why is your husband cutting the grass?” Cecilia told the Times Colonist.
When asked later about the tornado’s approach to him, Mr Wessels responded, “I was keeping an eye on it,” seeming as cool as his gardening style and attracting more than a little respect. “Alberta, Canada,” wrote one admiring Twitter user, “where men face the elements and do what needs to be done.” A writer for Esquire magazine struck a pensive note: “I can understand Theunis,” Peter Wade admitted, “sometimes when the world is raging outside, the only thing you can do is keep your small area of it.”
24. How is Paragraph one developed?
A. By listing theories. B. By giving examples.
C. By analyzing causes. D. By making comparisons.
25. Why did Cecilia take the photo?
A. To post it on social media. B. To record her husband’s heroic act.
C. To inform her parents of the tornado. D. To prove what is the most peaceful place.
26. Which may make Mr. Wessels respected?
A. His way of gardening. B. His calmness in the face of a tornado.
C. His bravery in fighting the tornado. D. His rich knowledge about tornado.
27. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. A man ignored a tornado in Canada.
B. There are some features of tornado in Canada.
C. A man survived surprisingly from a tornado.
D. A picture caused heated discussions.
C
For many white-collar workers around the world, the recent pandemic has meant having to work from home. Their usual office location has been out of bounds . This means different working practices, which have advantages and disadvantages for employees. But the big question is, “Will they ever see their offices again?”
Home working has made people realize what tasks they can perform at home, rather than enduring a commute to the office to do the same thing. It has given them more time with the family; they’ve been sleeping better and have saved money by not travelling or buying lunches on the go . And recent research suggests the majority of people working from home are just as productive.
For some people, this could be a permanent arrangement. In the UK, fifty of the biggest employers questioned by BBC, have said they have no plans to return all staff to the office full-time in the near future. Of course, one main reason is that firms couldn’t see a way of accommodating large numbers of staff while social distancing regulations were still in place. But BBC also heard from some smaller businesses who are deciding to abandon their offices altogether. Other bigger companies are also looking at shutting offices to save money as many jobs can be performed remotely. Peter Cheese, head of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development, told BBC: “We’re at a moment of real change in the world of work, driven by big existential crises. ”
But this isn’t great news for everyone. Some employees can feel isolated at home, and there’s less opportunity to network or learn from other people, especially if they’re a new recruit . Also, city centers may suffer most from a change in working habits. Shops and cafes rely on the footfall of office workers, and without them, they face closure. The future is still uncertain, which is why tt may be too early to say where our desks will be permanently located. But the office of the future may be your home.
28. What does the underlined phrase “a commute to the office” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. The journey to and back from the office.
B. The distance between the office partners.
C. A communication from the office.
D. A call at the office.
29. According to the text, which is NOT the benefit of working from home?
A. More time to accompany the family.
B. Less money on lunches on the go .
C. A better sleep.
D. Higher efficiency.
30. What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A. Half employers will tire their staff.
B. Large numbers of staff will leave office.
C. Some employees won’t see their offices again.
D. Firms couldn’t deal with social distancing regulations.
31. What could be the best title for this text?
A. Does Working From Home Benefit a Lot?
B. Will Offices Disappear in the Future?
C. The Usual Office Location Has Been out of Bounds
D. Different Working Practices Have Advantages and Disadvantages
D
Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students' academic growth and emotional health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools.
Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.
Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student's sense of pride and self-confidence. Teens today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems, self-confidence problems, relationship troubles, and choices about drugs and alcohol. All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by The Texas Commission on Drug and Alcohol Abuse found that students who took part in school music programs were less likely to turn to drugs. Music programs encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance.
Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries (界限). Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate. Although they could not communicate verbally (口头上), they were able to read the music in order to play the duet. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with self-confidence and common purpose through music.
The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.
32. Education with music classes could ________.
A. waste a lot more money from parents
B. help students improve their school work
C. lead to a lot of emotional problems easily
D. have a bad influence on the quality of education
33. The two studies seem to show that ________.
A. students with great success attended music lessons
B. not all students took part in music lessons
C. music plays an important role in students' success
D. students having music classes are better in all lessons
34. The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ________.
A. Japan has a good international relationship with America
B. different cultures have different styles of music
C. music makes cross-border communication possible
D. Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Music—a bridge to understanding
B. How to get music back
C. The importance of listening to music
D. Music education in schools
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you've been feeling a lot sleepy in your daily life, here are some tips to picking up your energy levels. But first, you should make sure if you're experiencing some serious illnesses. ___36___, keep these tips in mind.
The first recommendation is to exercise. Although it may seem difficult to work out when you're tired, it turns out that physical activity can actually give you more energy. The second thing to work on is to go to sleep early enough to get a full night's sleep, preferably so that you wake up naturally without the need for your alarm. ____37____. Thus, another useful tip is to take a nap during the afternoon. Naps can restore your mind and body without taking up too much time, regaining your energy and raising working efficiency. The best length of time for a nap is about 20 minutes. Shorter, and you won't get much out of it. __38___ .
___39___. Drinking plenty of water and fluids throughout the day is one important way to stay energized, since dehydration (脱水)leaves us in low sprits. Some experts say that eating smaller meals more often throughout the day can help maintain energy and balance blood sugar levels. Be aware also that people who are overweight are more likely to experience tiredness easily. ___40___ , reducing extra weight could help you gain more energy.
A. If you're overweight
B. If you feel uncomfortable
C. As you know, it is quite a good habit
D. However, this goal is hard to achieve in practice
E. longer, and you may find it harder to sleep at night
F. If you're otherwise healthy but just need some extra energy
G. Other ways to increase energy involve our diet and consumption
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When faced with tough difficulties or troubles, people always give us positive words. 41 can lift our spirits indeed, but sometimes in some case it 42 depresses us. Psychology calls it “toxic positivity.” What is it? Let’s see the following 43 .
Between sleepless nights, diapers (换尿布) and feeding times, having small children at home could leave Priscilla Goins feeling 44 . She loved her kids, but it was a lot. “I would sometimes say ‘I just want a minute to myself,’” Goins, of Knoxville, Tennessee, said. “People would be like: Oh, you’ll miss it when they’re 45 or you should value it.” That made her so mad. She doesn’t 46 what people say. She disagreed at all. Actually, in those moments, she simply wanted 47 that she was going through the tiredness 48 .
A focus on positive thinking, while putting challenging and 49 experiences to the side, is what some experts call “toxic positivity.” Being cheerful is not a bad thing. Certainly, a 50 attitude can be a gift to those around you, but it shouldn’t 51 listening thoughtfully to others’ experiences. When you are choosing to look at 52 from one angle-in this case a positive angle-you are very likely to dismiss or deny an authentic 53 . That’s toxic positivity, which is what Goins 54 when she was looking for a bit of mercy about the 55 of parenting young children. Even if you’re trying to 56 someone, ignoring someone’s tough experiences can leave them feeling that they should 57 negative feelings in the future. 58 trying to find a positive spin, we are supposed to use accepting and comprehensive words. Sometimes we just need to say “Yeah, me too,” or “That makes total sense.” It’s allowing someone to express something that is 59 , even if it’s hard to hear or it’s 60 .
- A.Modesty B.Encouragement C.Excitement D.Admiration
- A.also B.ever C.just D.still
- A.analysis B.statement C.summary D.example
- A.thrilled B.joyful C.tired D.panic
- A.younger B.older C.stronger D.taller
- A.distinguish B.discontent C.deny D.recognize
- A.commitment B.concern C.acknowledgment D.acquisition
- A.eventually B.gradually C.anyway D.indeed
- A.cosy B.unforgettable C.joyful D.tough
- A.negative B.positive C.critical D.caring
- A.take the place of B.take control of
C.take charge of D.take advantage of
- A.views B.positions C.situations D.phenomena
- A.experience B.relationship C.conclusion D.virtue
- A.explained B.received C.exposed D.conveyed
- A.pleasure B.loss C.challenge D.well-being
- A.cheer up B.let down C.speak highly of D.speak ill of
- A.present B.hide C.indicate D.spread
- A.Regardless of B.In terms of C.Instead of D.As a result of
- A.artificial B.vague C.accurate D.authentic
- A.uncomfortable B.comprehensive
C.optimistic D.unavoidable
第二节(共10小题;每小题l5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to Disney World is on the top of many children's dream lists. So when Jermaine Bell from South Carolina turned down the opportunity to go to the 61 (magic) destination for his seventh birthday in order to put the money towards helping those 62 had to flee their homes because of Hurricane Dorian, we couldn't help but 63 (impress) with his generosity.
The young boy asked his parents to use the money for the trip to buy food for those 64 need. He set up a stand (摊位) on Highway 125, giving out water, chips, and hot dogs to those who 65 (try) to reach safety. What's more, the youngster also offered up prayers (祈祷) for the people that risked 66 (lose) their homes. As his grandmother, Aretha Grant, shared: “He actually even prayed for a family while they were here in reference to their house being OK when they got back, 67 that was really teardropping.”
It's 68 (inspire) to see such generosity and concern for others in one so young. And we only hope his birthday proves to be as special as he is. What is equally impressive 69 (be) Bell's patience—according to Kake. com, he's happy to wait for another opportunity to go to Disney World, especially 70 (visit) the Animal Kingdom and have a Lion King party.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Senior Three student will face the question after they pass by the college entrance examination. "Should I choose a good major and a good university?" Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they can learn which they are interested in. It will also make it possible for them take their favorite jobs in the future. However, those who think differently believes that the environment is important to one’s development. They also believe that students graduate from leading universities are often more likely to find good jobs. In my opinion, a best choice is to choose a good major at a good university. But if they can’t obtain both, the first thing to consider was a good major. Because no matter where they study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if they try their best.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你所在的城市正在举办一场图书展销会(book fair),请你写封邮件邀请你校交换生Linda一同前往参加。内容要点如下:
1.写信目的;
2.图书展销会基本情况(时间、地点、图书种类、购书优惠等)。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Linda,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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