2020全国中考真题分类9 单词（写单词及词性变换）【含答案】

这是一份2020全国中考真题分类9 单词（写单词及词性变换）【含答案】，共22页。
(2020,黔西南州)
after； during； pollute； do； pay for； animal； work
1.China has made great progress during the past forty years.(make great progress)
2.We should be friendly to animals .We are all living in the same world.(be friendly to the same)
3.(pay for)How much did you pay for your new bicycle？
4.If the air is polluted it is dangerous and will do harm to our health.(do harm to)
5.My father is a good teacher who works for his students day and night.

(2020,黄石)The poor boy hasn’ t eaten anything for a whole day.He is very hungry.
(2020,黄石)There aren’t enough books for each student.Some of them have to share with one another.(share with)
(2020,黄石)What were you doing when the heavy rain suddenly (突然地)came?
(2020,黄石)It is very noisy outside and we wonder (想知道)what has happened.
(2020,黄石)The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes (错误)you’ll make.(make mistakes, the +比较级，the+比较级)

根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
1.(2020,贵港)I like s best.It’s a good season for planting trees.spring
2.(2020,贵港)People all over the world love p and they dislike wars.peace
3.(2020,贵港)Mary is very hungry.She can eat a l bowl of noodles.large
4.(2020,贵港)Our volleyball team won the match.We are p of them.proud
5.(2020,贵港)I think she is e a Canadian or a German, but I am not sure.either
6.(2020,贵港)The sayings______ (提醒) us to try our best and never give up.remind
7.(2020,贵港)Everyone may have problems.We should (明智地) solve them.wisely
8.(2020,贵港)There is something wrong with his teeth.He should go to the (牙医).dentist
9.(2020,贵港)Today we begin to learn the (第八) lesson.It is about delicious food.eighth
10.(2020,贵港)Elephants have good memories.They never____ (忘记) the places with food and water.forget

(2020·广州)He gets up early and exercises every day. It’s a good habit.
(2020·广州)It’s a general rule to keep quiet in libraries and concerts.
(2020·广州)（plenty of）For visitors to Guangzhou, there are plenty of places to experience its culture.
(2020·广州)（Unless引导条件状语从句）Unless you work hard, you will not succeed.
(2020·广州)（throw away）Before you throw away anything, always think whether it can be reused or not.
(2020·广州)The study group discussed the problem again and again, and they finally worked it out.

(2020·吉林)Carol often goes to school by bike. It's good for her health.
(2020·吉林)July is the seventh month of the year.
(2020·吉林)Climbers is an exciting movie. I'm going to see/watch/enjoy it.
(2020·吉林)My little brother likes to jump up and down like a monkey.
25. (2020·吉林)Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box. Let's go to help her.


56.(2020，四川德阳)We can improve our pronunciation by listening to tapes. (listen to )
57.(2020，四川德阳)My birthday is in December—the twelfth month of a year.
58. (2020，四川德阳)At school, we have many rules—don’t be noisy , don’t eat in class, …
59. (2020，四川德阳)This novel written by Mo Yan is widely read. Many people have read it.
60.(2020，四川德阳) Old Henry is deaf. He is unable to hear anything.
61. (2020，四川德阳)Guangzhou is in the south  of China, and it is not far from Hong Kong.
62. (2020，四川德阳)There are many pandas  at the Chengdu Research Base. They are a symbol of China.
63. (2020，四川德阳)This is the worst  restaurant that I have ever been to. Its dishes and service aren’t good at all.
64. (2020，四川德阳)People prefer to wear T-shirts made of cotton  in summer because they make people feel more comfortable.(be mad of, make sb feel)
65. (2020，四川德阳)Last year my parents often argued  with each other. Luckily, the relations between them have become better.

A)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
1.(2020,海南)I haven’t been to the Great Wall yet.
2.(2020,海南)Turn back and you will see me standing behind you.
3.(2020,海南)Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
4.(2020,海南)The invention(发明)of the Internet has changed the world greatly.
5.(2020,海南)Many doctors volunteered to support(支持)Wuhan as soon as they got the news.
B)(2020,海南)选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。(每词限用一次)
sing film wonderful I one
Do you like music? I like music very much, especially music in English 1 .I think Do Re Mi is the 2 song I have ever heard.It is the theme song of the film The Sound of Music.I
3 heard it when I was five years old.It was such a beautiful and fun song that I couldn’t help 4 along.Now, I still often listen to it.Whenever I am under stress, I'll listen to it because it can make 5 happy and relaxed.
1.films 2.most wonderful 3.first 4.singing 5.me

(2020,新疆)This is the third time I’ve been to the Heaven Lake after I came here in 2018 and 2019. (have been to)
(2020,新疆)(make a decision)To my surprise,Sam made a decision to study Chinese medicine in Beijing.(to one’s surprise)
(2020,新疆)(come up with)We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.
(2020,新疆)(give sb sth)On Mother’s Day,my mother was happy because I gave her a scarf as a present.
(2020,新疆)(lonely)The young man has no friends here,so he feels lonely.

B.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整，通顺.
(2020,新疆)For modern society,the computer is a great invention (发明).
(2020,新疆)(the more...the more...)The more you think about others,the more helpful(有帮助的)you will be.
(2020,新疆)Thank you for giving me the useful advice (建议)to learn English.(thank you for doing)
(2020,新疆)To sit comfortably(舒适地),passengers aren’t supposed to eat or drink on the subway.(be supposed to)
(2020,新疆)Our school is going to build(修建) a new library next month.
(2020,铜仁市)Big sale! Buy (买)more and save more.
(2020,铜仁市)The first day in a week is Sunday (星期天).
(2020,铜仁市) Spring (春天)is coming.Everything comes back to life.
(2020,铜仁市)March is the third (第三)month of the year.
(2020,铜仁市)(rise)As we all know,the sun rises (升起)in the east.
(2020,铜仁市)(turn off)To live a low-carbon(低碳)life,we should turn off the lights when we leave the room.
(2020,铜仁市)Most Chinese think the color red is the symbol of good luck.
(2020,铜仁市)One tree can’t make a forest,so we need teamwork.
(2020,铜仁市)(here and there)Throwing the litter here and there is a bad habit.
(2020,铜仁市)(be friendly to)We should be friendly to each other because we are brothers and sisters.

(2020,镇江)My neighbour is a famous singer(sing)and she often does charity work.
(2020,镇江)—Which dog do you think is lazier(lazy), Hobo or Eddie?
—I think Eddie is.
(2020,镇江)My grandparents live peacefully(peace)in the countryside and they like the life there.
(2020,镇江)—Why is your desk untidy(tidy)?
—Because I painted a picture there Just now.
(2020,镇江)Sandy helped me put the sofa against([ə´genst])the wall.
(2020,镇江) The old couple have two sons and both of them are postmen(邮递员).
(2020,镇江) My sister’s hero is Audrey Hepburn but my hero is different from hers(她的).
(2020,镇江)Please circle(将……圈起来)the the new words and look them up in the dictionary.
(2020,镇江)Every Monday, we watch the raising of the national flag in the playground unless(除非)it rains.
(2020,镇江)At yesterday’s meeting, I control(控制)the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.

(2020,青岛)A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
dream, shine, give out, win, hold
1.The boy won high praise for his efforts to help his classmates last term.
2. Happiness shines in the doctor’s eyes every time she sees a patient get well.
3. A classical concert will be held online next month.
4. Some climbers have dreamed of getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma for a long time.
5. Lucy was giving out the new books when I entered the classroom.(give out)

4.(2020,青岛)B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。
1. In the face of danger, all the firefighters were brave and none(没有一个) of them gave up.(in the face of, give up)
2. Flying in the sky, we can see the fascinating city below(在……下面).
3. Doing sports can make people happier, healthier (健康), and more confident.
4. Prepare yourself for everything ahead (在前面) of time, and you will be successful.
5. Teenagers (青少年) are supposed to help with housework to develop their independence. (be supposed to do sth, help with)

.(2020,威海)单词拼写
根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
1. Please tell me your address/ ə’dres /. I will go to see you tomorrow.
2. I know the city well. Let me be your guide/ gaɪd /.
3. My mother is getting old. I have to be more patient/ peɪʃnt / with her.(be patient with)
4. You shouldn’t read others’ private/’ parɪvət / letters without permission.
5. Seeing their parents, the children flew/ flu: / to meet them.
6. We are going to Hainan on vacation in February/’februɔri/.
7. He regretted/rɪ’gretrd/ having missed that good chance.(regret doing sth)
8. Take this medicine according to the instructions/in’strʌkʃnz/.(according to)
9. He manages/’mænɪdʒɪz/the business for his father.
10. I paid £3,000 for the house, but I think it is worth/wɔ:θ/more.

(2020,威海)单词拼写
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
1.We Chinese held many activities to celebrate our country's 70th birthday on October 1st, 2019.
2.Because of COVID-19, I am asked to take my temperature before entering school to see if I have a fever.
3.When we are in danger, it’s very important to make a good decision (决定).(in danger,make a decision)
4.Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties bravely(勇敢地) and try to overcome them.(encourage sb to do sth, try to do sth)
5.To save people’s lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do medical(医学的) research.

(2020,临沂)词形转换
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.After a busy morning at work, lunchtime gives me a chance to do many things, such as exercise, read and watch TV. (I)
2.The new plan asks residents (居民) to put their rubbish into four different boxes one for each kind of rubbish. (box) (put into)
3.After the Great Wall Station, Zhongshan, Kunlun and Taishan, China is now building its fifth research station in Antarctica (南极洲). ( five )
4.Growing up is hard for everyone. Laura has to face lots of stress as a teenager. ( teenage )(grow up,have to face )
5.It’s impolite to talk with your mouth full. (polite)
6.According to some studies, the faster you read, the less you understand what you have read. (fast)(according to,the+比较级，the+比较级)
7.Recycling your rubbish is a great habit. However,it’s even better to turn your rubbish into something new and useful. (use)(turn into)
8.Why do we make mistakes more easily when we feel tired? This happens because parts of our brain actually fall asleep when we’re awake and tired. ( easy )(make mistakes fall asleep)

第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
(2020,贵阳)1.China is the third(three) nation that sent a person into space.(send into)
(2020,贵阳)2.Nowadays, shared cars(car) are becoming more and more popular.(more and more)
(2020,贵阳)3.People were completely(complete) shocked when they heard about Kobe’s accident.
(2020,贵阳)4.So far, no scientific(science) studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.(so far,be good for)
(2020,贵阳)5.Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture, has(have) a history of over 200 years.

第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
pull together   a pair of   work out   such as   thousands of   are thirsty for
(2020,贵阳)The students in my school are thirsty for knowledge and are very hard-working.(be thirsty for)
(2020,贵阳)I believe if we pull together, our table tennis team can do much better next time.
(2020,贵阳) Eric bought his father a pair of black shoes with his pocket money on Father’s Day.
(2020,贵阳)Giant pandas are one of our national treasures. They are seen by thousands of people every year.
(2020,贵阳)Exercise such as playing sports is fun. We can spend time with friends as we play together.

2. (2020,铜仁)
单词拼写。根据括号内的汉语完成句子。
(2020,铜仁)1. Big sale! Buy(买) more and save more．
(2020,铜仁)2. The first day in a week is Sunday(星期天)．
(2020,铜仁)3. Spring(春天) is coming．Everything comes back to life．
(2020,铜仁)4. March is the third(第三) month of the year．
(2020,铜仁)5. As we all know, the sun rises(升起) in the east．
3. (2020,武威)
词汇考查。根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2020,武威)1. It’s about one hour’s(hour) bus ride from my home to the airport.
(2020,武威)2. Don’t always make decisions for your daughter. The choice is hers(her).
(2020,武威)3. It’s never too old to learn. Karl Max began to learn Russian in his fifties(fifty).(too...to...,begin to do, in one’s +数词整数复数形式)
(2020,武威)4. A new big park will be built(build) in our city next year.
(2020,武威)5. Sorry for being late. I’m supposed to be here 20 minutes earlier(early).(be supposed to)
(2020,武威)6. Borrowers are expected to return(return) books on time.(expect to do sth on time)
(2020,武威)7. Elephants are the largest(large) land animals on the earth.
(2020,武威)8. Do you mind me opening(open) the window?
(2020,武威)9. They are building a bridge crossing(cross) the river.
(2020,武威)10. I believe you will succeed(success) in passing the English exams.(success in doing )

4. (2020,天水)
根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词．
(2020,天水)1. The boy’s father is very ill. He has no choice but to earn money．
(2020,天水)2. The test includes three parts: listening, speaking and writing.
(2020,天水)3. He failed the exam because he was so careless with his spelling.
(2020,天水)4. Is wealth related to happiness(幸福)?
(2020,天水)5. Words could not express (表达)her feelings at that moment.

根据括号内的英语或汉语提示，完成句子。
(2020,鄂州)The last satellite(卫星) of Beidou was sent up into space in June(六月).
(2020,鄂州)I usually listen to some sweet(悦耳的) music to help me relax after a long week at work.
(2020,鄂州)The storybook can not be taken(not take) out of the reading room.
(2020,鄂州)I was watching TV while my parents were chatting(chat) on the Wechat.
(2020,鄂州)To keep healthy, we should pay attention to wearing(wear) masks and washing hands.(keep healthy, pay attention to)
(2020,鄂州)The CD player will go wrong if you use it carelessly(care).
(2020,鄂州)How fast Ezhou develops! It becomes one of the most lively(live) cities.
(2020,鄂州)Kobe passed away accidentally. He read the news in disbelief(believe) over and over again.(pass away , over and over again)
(2020,鄂州)Our government did a lot of things to improve the villagers’(village) living conditions.

根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式。
(2020,荆门)Doing outdoor activities(activity) can help students improve their abilities and skills.
(2020,荆门)So far, no scientific(科学的) studies have shown that shark fins are good for our health.(be good for)
(2020,荆门)Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.
(2020,荆门)We should treat everyone with kindness and warmth(warm), spreading love and joy everywhere we go.
(2020,荆门)The summer vacation is coming. Have you, chosen(选择) a date for your travelling?
(2020,荆门)Whether you like India food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!(whether...or...)
(2020,荆门)Jack finally fell(fall) asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight.
(2020,荆门)Miss Zhou often stays up late. She seldom goes to bed before 11 p.m.(stay up late, go to bed)
(2020,荆门)We can’t afford(承担得起) to wait any longer to take action in order to improve our environment.(any longer)
(2020,荆门)Although his parents didn’t want him to work abroad, Li Yang stuck(stick) to his own decision.(want sb to do sth,go abroad,stick to)

词与短语填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。)
personal / move up / travel / possible / leave / worry about
(2020,武汉)It’s wrong and dangerous to leave children under a certain age alone in the house.
(2020,武汉)As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.
(2020,武汉)Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything good to eat when you travel.(be able to)
(2020,武汉)The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.
(2020,武汉)This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.(remind,try to do)

单词拼写
根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。
(2020,随州)I can play ping-pong and chess/tʃes/.
(2020,随州)I never take wooden/'wudn/ chopsticks when I buy takeaway food.
(2020,随州)In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.
(2020,随州)Children's Day is on June 1st.
(2020,随州)The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors.

用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词
(2020,上海)Nowadays, many robots have been used to work in dangerous situations. (robot)(be used to)
(2020,上海)Uncle Andy tried ten different jobs, and finally chose to be a lawyer. (tenth)
(2020,上海)The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by himself. (he)(by oneself,start to do sth)
(2020,上海)Lily asked her son to close the door softly in order not to disturb others. (soft)(in order to, close the door)
(2020,上海)On windy days, leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful. (wind)
(2020,上海)If you mix red and yellow, what colour will you get? (mixture)
(2020,上海)Thanks to the invention of the smart phone, it’s convenient to take photos anytime. (invent)(thanks to, take photos)
(2020,上海)Sitting in front of the screen for too long is unhealthy. It’s bad for your eyes. (healthy)(in front of,be bad for)

用所给词的适当形式填空。
(2020,龙东地区)Safety comes(come) first．
(2020,龙东地区)(give up doing)All the doctors and nurses didn’t give up saving(save) the young man．
(2020,龙东地区)I’m sorry to take your schoolbag carelessly(careless)．
(2020,龙东地区)(眼见为实)Seeing is believing(believe)．
(2020,龙东地区)After New China was founded(found), people lived a happy life．
(2020,龙东地区)(look forward to doing)The worried mother is looking forward to hearing(hear) from her daughter．
(2020,龙东地区)Most people don’t like rainy( rain) days because they make people feel sad．
(2020,龙东地区)To my disappointment,the new movie is so meaningless(meaning)．(to one’s disappointment)
(2020,龙东地区)(be in danger)Now many wild animals are in danger (dangerous).We should protect them．
(2020,龙东地区)Subways make our lives easier(easy) than before．
(2020,绥化)It’s very impolite(polite)to talk loudly in public.
(2020,绥化)My teacher always gives me some useful suggestions (suggest).
(2020,绥化)We must be careful to avoid making(make) mistakes in the exam.(avoid doing sth)
(2020,绥化)This novel is very interesting. My brother has read(read)it three times.
(2020,绥化)Today is his mother’s fortieth(forty) birthday.
(2020,绥化)(can’t help doing sth)When he heard the good news, he couldn’t help jumping (jump).
(2020,绥化)(get sth done)Eric, your car is so dirty. You should go and get it washed(wash).
(2020,大庆)China is one of the 193 member states (state) in the UN.
(2020,大庆)Simon was surprised (surprise) to see spaceships from China.
(2020,大庆)— Did you hear anything unusual (usual) in the street?
— Sorry, I’m not sure. I was cleaning the room.
(2020,大庆)Some of the world’s greatest books were written (write) long ago.
(2020,大庆)Although you won the fourth (four) place in the competition, I’m really proud of you.(be proud of)
(2020,大庆)The teacher told us to pay attention to spelling (spell) English words.(pay attention to)
(2020,大庆)My mum hopes that I will be (be) happy and healthy in the future.
(2020,大庆)In the cartoon, Tom and Jerry make themselves (they) at home, which causes a lot of trouble.
(2020,大庆)Doctors and nurses are brave enough to protect(protect) us from COVID-19(新冠病毒).
(2020,大庆)Mr. Xi Jinping encourages young people to find happiness (happy) in hard work.

根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子(每空一词)
(2020,绥化)My favorite month is September, because we have Teachers’ Day in this month.
(2020,绥化)Frank is an honest boy. He never tells lies.(tell lies)
(2020,绥化)Parents always try to provide /prə'vaɪd/ a good environment at home for their children.(try to do sth, provide sth for sb)
(2020,绥化)When the storm/rainstorm (暴风雨) came, he was watching TV at home.
(2020,绥化)Please divide/separate (分开) the children into three groups.(divide into)
(2020,牡丹江)Although my grandfather is ninety (九十) years old, he is still in good health.
(2020,牡丹江)We all admire (仰慕) those heroes who work hard to fight against the virus (病毒).(work hard, fight against)
(2020,牡丹江)American eating habits are quite different from ours (我们的).(be different from)
(2020,牡丹江)We graduate from junior high school soon, but our friendship (友情) will continue forever.(graduate from)
(2020,牡丹江)Whether (不管) it’s summer or winter, Mudanjiang is a good place to take a holiday.
(2020,鸡西地区)It isn’t necessary (必要的)for you to bring so many things. It’s only a two-day journey.
(2020,鸡西地区)As a teenager, it is better for us to speak to the old people politely(礼貌地).
(2020,鸡西地区)They take great pride(骄傲)in their son, who is now a famous scientist.(take pride in)
(2020,鸡西地区) Eric’s parents are holding a party to celebrate his twelfth(十二岁) birthday.
(2020,鸡西地区) Work hard, and you will succeed (成功)some day.

1. (2020,云南) Great changes have taken place in our hometown. ( we )(take place great changes)
2. (2020,云南) — Let’s go swimming in the river this afternoon.
—We’d better not. It’s dangerous( danger). (go swimming)
3. (2020,云南) Nick gave his mother a scarf on her fortieth birthday. That made her very happy. ( forty )(make sb+形容词)
4. (2020,云南) My father finally stopped smoking. ( final )（stop doing sth）
5. (2020,云南) Some achievements in the medical research helped control the terrible illness. ( achieve )
1. (2020,云南) Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the blue sky in Yunnan. (蓝天) (be amazed at, lots of)
2. (2020,云南) It’s time to say goodbye. I hope I can hear from you in the near future. (收到....来信) (say goodbye, hear form)
3. (2020,云南) First of all, I’d like to congratulate all of you who have made progress in the past three years.(首先)(make progress)
4. (2020,云南) It’s polite to pay attention to the person when he or she is talking to you. (注意)
5. (2020,云南) Our country is becoming stronger and stronger. I am proud of/take pride in her. (为……骄做)
(be proud of, take pride in)

用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子(每空仅限1个单词)。
1. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)There isn’t a cloud in the sky. It’s going to be sunny tomorrow. (sun)
2. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)He’s a quiet artist and doesn’t like to talk much, but his work shouts. (shout)
3. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)People who are warm-hearted set good examples to society because they pass on their kindness to people around them. (kind)(pass on)
4. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)—What’s your plan after the exam?
—We are going to take a direct flight to Chengdu when the exam is over. (direct)
5. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)It’s late autumn now. The tree has lost all of its leaves. (it)
6. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise. (hear)(try to do, find...out.)
7. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)When you visit New York, don’t miss Broadway. It has been famous for its theaters since
the early twentieth century. (twenty)(be famous for)
8. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)—What are you going to do with the clothes?
—Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for recycling. ( recycle)
9. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)They hoped to see the problem solved peacefully. ( peaceful)(hope to do)
10. (2020,呼和浩特、包头)In order to live in a better place, the natural environment must be protected by all the people. (protect)(in order to)



下面的材料，在空处填入适当的内容(限1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
(不定冠词an )(2020,永州)Qu Dongyu is an official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.
(dollar复数)(2020,永州)—How much is the watch?
—It’s ten dollars (dollar).
(on+时间)(2020,永州)The birthday of the People’s Republic of China falls on October 1th.
(small比较级)(2020,永州)The size of each class in Yongzhou now is smaller (small) than that in 2017.
(want to do )(2020,永州)Touched by doctors and nurses in Wuhan, Li Ming wants to be (be) a doctor when he grows up.(grow up, want to do)
(连词but )(2020,永州)The Yangtze is the longest river in China, but the Amazon is longer than it.
( drive三单)(2020,永州)—How does your English teacher go to school?
—She usually drives(drive) to school.
(develop名词形式 )(2020,永州)With the development (develop) of 5G,Huawei makes people’s life more convenient.
( go过去式 )(2020,永州)My family went (go) to Yongzhou botanical garden(植物园) last weekend.
( you的名词性物主代词形式 )(2020,永州)—My parents work in Yongzhou. What about yours (you)?
—They work in Guangzhou. I’m going to visit them this summer holiday.

(2020,常德市)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词)，使句子通顺正确。
—Is that your (you) schoolbag?
—No, it isn’t.
They like pears, but they don’t like strawberries (strawberry).
I am very busy on Friday.
—What is he doing?
—He is using (use) the computer.
The teacher asked Ben to answer(answer) a question in class.(ask sb. to do sth.)
41.The more you read, the faster (fast) you will be.(the+比较级，the+比较级)
He sat (sit) down and began to read a newspaper.
I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart.
What a clever boy he is!
The word “ginseng” comes from the Chinese (China) word “ren-shen”.
—How much yogurt do you need?
—I need one cup of yogurt.
If you go to the party, you’ll have a good time.(have a good time)
The telephone was invented (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
Let’s visit the kids in hospital and cheer them up.(cheer up)
That sweater must be be Carla’s. Only she wears such colorful clothes.

1.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。
(2020,泰州)All of us will remember this Tuesday (星期二), because we will finish our junior school life tomorrow.
(2020,泰州)Mother’s cooking skills will not only satisfy our stomach (胃) but also our spirit.(not only...but also)
(2020,泰州)A stranger offered (主动提出) to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.(offer to do sth)
(2020,泰州)The hotel provides delicious food and comfortable rooms, but still some customers complain about its service (服务).
(2020,泰州)China’s fight against COVID-19 gives the world valuable (宝贵的) experience.
2.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。
(2020,泰州)Rubbish is separated (separate)into groups in many other cities now, following the practice in Shanghai.(separated into)
(2020,泰州) —Could you tell me what the sign means?
—Keep distance in public places to avoid catching (catch) a virus.(avoid doing sth)
(2020,泰州)I have become much fatter (fat) after the high school entrance PE exam. So I decide to lose weight in the coming holiday.(much修饰比较级，decide to do sth, lose weight)
(2020,泰州) Zheng Shuang is highly (high) praised not for her acting skills but for her active role in social events.(not...but... praise for)
(2020,泰州)—Mum, could I take off my mask today? It’s a little hot.
—Well, I’m afraid we will wear (wear )masks for some more time.(take off, a little+形容词)
3.根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英文单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
(2020,扬州)The writer uses his daughter’s life in his writing. (daughter)
(2020,扬州)It seemed to him that truth would be safer than a lie. (safe)
(2020,扬州)He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever seen. (see)
(2020,扬州)It will take about two months if everything goes smoothly. (smooth)
(2020,扬州) Kate is sitting alone while her kids at a nearby table are chatting happily. (sit)
(2020,扬州)Nothing matters more than people’s safety and health.(要紧)
(2020,扬州)Though your children are with you, they are not yours. (与……在一起)
(2020,扬州)Whenever I get in trouble, I ask Grandma to come over for dinner. (无论何时)(get into trouble)
(2020,扬州)In December 1799 Wordsworth and Dorothy moved into their first Lakeland home. (十二月)
(2020,扬州)One should have a sense of right and wrong, or a person can’t be trusted. (观念)(have a sense of..)

4.根据句意和汉语提示出单词，完成句子。
(2020,盐城)Yancheng is the hometown to red-crowned cranes and Milu deer.(家乡)
(2020,盐城)They are trying to use 3D printers to print food that is both delicious and rood for us(美味的)
(2020,盐城)In the Warring States period, Mozi made the first kite in history out of wood.(第一)
(2020,盐城)A recent study has shown that Big Ben is falling over, although very slowly.(缓慢地)
(2020,盐城)Scientists say that music makes our brain “feel happy” and it explains the importance of music in cultures all over the world.(解释)
5.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2020,盐城)When making a fruit salad, you’d better choose fresh fruit.(choose)
(2020,盐城)On Teachers’ Day, students usually make cards to thank their teachers.(they)
(2020,盐城)To our surprise, an 8-year-old girl became the winner of the dancing competition.(win)(to one’s surprise )
(2020,盐城)Andrew was crazy about DIY, but he always made his room dirty and untidy.(tidy)(be crazy about)
(2020,盐城)More than thirty groups of scientists are working to develop a vaccine for COVID-19.(scientist)
6.(2020,淮安)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
carefully, too much traffic, in order, difficulty, so far,
pushing for, is afraid of, keep in touch with, hurry
(1)Because of too much traffic, I was late for the meeting.(too much, be late for)
(2)It’s too dark outside. Sandy is afraid of going out alone.(be afraid of)
(3)One of the good ways to love parents is to keep in touch with them.(keep in touch with)
(4)The little boy has no difficulty expressing himself clearly in English.(have difficulty doing in English)
(5)You always put things here and there. You should learn to keep them in order.(here and there, keep...in order)
(6)Mother told me to go through the papers carefully before the exam was over.(go through)
(7)The Journey to the West《西游记》has been translated into several languages so far.(translate into... so far)
(8)Huawei built by Ren Zhengfei is pushing for the development of Chinese science and technology.
7.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
(2020,淮安)We have no choice(choose)but to wait outside.(have no choice but...)
(2020,淮安)Don’t make(not make)any noise. The baby is sleeping.(make noise)
(2020,淮安)The manager’s room is right above mine. It’s on the third(three)floor.
(2020,淮安)The Great Wall is one of the greatest(great)wonders in the world.
(2020,淮安)I miss my grandfather very much. I’m looking forward to visiting(visit)him soon.(look forward to doing)
(2020,淮安)Something is wrong with my father’s new computer. It always turns itself(it)off.(turn off)
(2020,淮安)Social workers in our community are patient enough to explain(explain)how to register Huaishangtong(注册淮上通).
8.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
(2020,连云港) Many Chinese people had to cancel(取消)their trips in February because of COVID-19.
(2020,连云港) Have you read the report? Those heroes(英雄) stories really touched me deeply.
(2020,连云港) The Chinese government has done a lot to control plastic pollution(污染)in big cities.
(2020,连云港) It’ll take about two days to finish the project if everything goes smoothly(顺利地).(it takes sb sometime to do sth)
(2020,连云港) It is impolite(不礼貌的) to push in before others while waiting for the bus.(It’s+形容词+动词不定式，wait for)

9.(2020,连云港)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
noise; easy; touch; lead to; lied on the grass; stay up; arrive in; go over; be proud of; make great efforts
(1)Eating too much ice cream may lead to stomach problems.(lead to)
(2)Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.(avoid doing)
(3)—Alice, you weren’t in the classroom at four yesterday afternoon.
—I was going over English grammar with Linda in the library.(go over)
(4)A short drive later, we arrived at a busy, noisy factory. It’s full of working machines.(arrive at be full of)
(5)Wang Jicai devoted his life to guarding the island. All the people in my hometown are proud of him.
(6)Lisa is leaving for Canada soon by plane. She will arrive in Toronto on the morning of August 8, won’t she?(arrive in)
(7)It’s much easier to understand the words with the help of the dictionary.(it’s+形容词+动词不定式)
(8)Look! The little cat is lying on the grass. How lovely it is!
(9)Over the last ten years, China has made great efforts to green the land.
(10)The boys were so excited about the basketball match that they stayed up talking in their bedroom.(stay up)

10.请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
(2020,南京)This is the third/3rd (第三) time that I have been in Nanjing. (have been in)
(2020,南京)Tom kept calling me for years, even (甚至) after he graduated. (keep doing)
(2020,南京)Why don’t you invite (邀请) Jerry to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning?(why don’t you...?)
(2020,南京)What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society (社会). (play a part in doing)
(2020,南京)If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum. It’s my favourite museum in the whole (整个的) country. (make sure)
11.请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2020,南京)It’s popular to hire (hire) a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake.
(2020,南京)The noise made sleep impossible (possible), so I got up and read a book. (get up)
(2020,南京)The Siberian tiger, known as the Northeast Tiger in China, is the largest (large) tiger of all. (be known as)
(2020,南京)Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient stories (story) that help shape Chinese culture.
(2020,南京)China has rapidly (rapid) become a world leader in high speed rail. Journeys that took days now take hours.

13.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
(2020,苏州)The future is something we create (创造), but not something we enter.
(2020,苏州)Believe it or not, the two surveys have similar (相似的) results.
(2020,苏州)Thank you for warning (警告) us not to swim here.
(2020,苏州)The secret (秘密) of true friendship is to understand and to be understood.
(2020,苏州)Shake the bottle well so that the milk mixes (混合) with the tea.
(2020,苏州)These artists’ (艺术家) design won an international award.
(2020,苏州)In ancient times, food was stored (存储) up for winter.
(2020,苏州)—I like to eat pizza and sweet food. I seldom have vegetables.
—Your eating habits are not so good. You need to change them.
(2020,苏州)—Where’s Sam? I can’t find him anywhere.
—Oh, he has two weeks off for a vacation.
(2020,苏州)—Would you please tell me something about yourself?
— OK. My name is Simon. I am studying at Sunshine Middle School.

根据句意和双语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
(2020,无锡)What’s in the box? Let me guess (猜). Is it a book?
(2020,无锡)I won’t let you in unless (除非) you can provide a proper ID.
(2020,无锡)Go and talk openly with your friends. It helps build confidence (信任).
(2020,无锡)Wuxi opera is part of the local culture and it has a lasting(持久) value.
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
(2020,无锡)The idea of wearing a mask in public is now widely(wide) accepted.
(2020,无锡)People started to get impatient (patient) after waiting at the gate for two hours.
(2020,无锡)We are who we are today because of the choices (choose)we made yesterday.
(2020,无锡)Anne Frank went into hiding (hide) with her family and wrote the famous diary.

用括号 内所给动词的适当形式填空。
(2020,无锡)Don’t worry. Hobo is a smart dog and I’m sure he will come (come) back soon.
(2020,无锡)Schools are still closed in some countries to stop (stop)  the spread of the virus.
(2020,无锡)Millions of young people fought (fight) in World War I so we could live in peace.
(2020,无锡)—Have you found any useful clues, sir?
—We have been working (work) on it. There’s nothing much I can say at the moment.(work on)
(2020,无锡)“When the book was published (publish) in November, I’m going to donate all the money to help those people in need, ”said J.K. Rowling.
(2020,无锡)He sent me a few messages, but I haven’t replied(not reply) yet as I don’t know what to say.

1.(2020,温州)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
foot Monday tall smell recently
(2020,温州)The milk smells sour. Don’t drink it.
(2020,温州)This is a machine to warm our feet in winter.
(2020,温州) It is difficult for me to get up early on Monday mornings.
(2020,温州) I haven't seen Cindy recently. She must be busy with her work.
(2020,温州)The buildings in Wenzhou are taller than most buildings in my hometown.
2.(2020,台州)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
except customer exactly our praise
(2020,台州)Your photos are lovely. Do you want to see some of ours ?
(2020,台州)The museum is open daily except Mondays.
(2020,台州) My parents praised me when I did well at school.
(2020,台州) I can’t remember exactly what she said.
(2020,台州)The hotel offers good service to all customers.
3.(2020,绍兴)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
nearly cap smell between kiss
(2020,绍兴)My pet cat often hides its toys under those caps.
(2020,绍兴)Her mother kisses her goodbye as she goes to school every day.
(2020,绍兴) I travel between Shaoxing and Hangzhou twice a week.
(2020,绍兴)It was nearly one o’clock, but she still didn’t show up. (show up)
(2020,绍兴)The dish smelled/smelt so delicious that I couldn’t wait to taste it. (can’t wait to do)

(2020,金华)
attend beside season sudden take pride in
1. Among the four seasons of year, I like winter best.
2. Usually, parents take pride in the smallest success of their children.(take pride in)
3. We suddenly realized that everything seemed to have changed in one night.
4. Sally is my best friend. She always sits beside me silently when I am sad.
5. Everyone likes to attend Mr. Smith’s classes. They are always interesting and lively.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
(2020,宁波中考)Turn left(向左) at the second crossing and you can find the bank.
(2020,宁波中考)“If you work hard, your exam score will double(加倍),”the teacher said to Jim.
(2020,宁波中考) Whatever (无论什么) difficulties you meet, never give up easily.(give up)
(2020,宁波中考) Because of the COVID-19, only a few markets(市场) were open in our city last spring.
(2020,宁波中考)Our school invited(邀请) several heroes to the graduation ceremony last year.
(2020,宁波中考)Now all the e-bike riders in Ningbo must(必须) wear helmets while riding.
(2020,宁波中考)Behaving politely(礼貌地) costs nothing, but it brings a lot.
(2020,宁波中考)This is our classroom and yours(你们的) is across the hall.
(2020,宁波中考)Bill was kicking(踢) a ball in the yard when I saw him.
(2020,宁波中考)On Nov. 11th, most products online in China are usually sold at the lowest (最低的) prices.

1. 根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词) 。
(2020,杭州中考)Luncheon is a meal that you have in the middle of the day.
(2020,杭州中考)In many countries, New Year’s Day falls on the first day of January.
(2020,杭州中考)They’ve been good friends since they were little kids.
(2020,杭州中考)China has a history of more than five thousand.
(2020,杭州中考)He always arrives earlier than others, as he has the key to the classroom.
(2020,杭州中考)Although the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.
(2020,杭州中考)Whether she wins or whether she loses, this is her last game.
(2020,杭州中考)My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to hang out with friends even on weekends. (be strict with)
(2020,杭州中考)Many young people look up to these basketball heroes such as Yao Ming and Michael Jordan and want to become like them. (look up)
(2020,杭州中考)Many road accidents can be avoided if we all follow traffic rules.

2. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
(2020,嘉兴中考)
bottle repeat silent yourself instead of


1. Sam, did you really fix the computer by yourself ?
2. This city recycles nearly 85% of its used plastic bottles .
3. I think you should ride your bike to work instead of going by car.
4. He spoke no English and was completely silent during the visit.
5. My grandfather often repeats that he wants to go back and live in the countryside.

1.(2020,自贡)根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式。
(2020,自贡)There are 12 months in a year.And December is the twelfth month of a year．
(2020,自贡)I prefer reading books at home to hanging out with friends every weekend.(hang out)
(2020,自贡)Tom has many hobbies, including hiking and running.
(2020,自贡)My son is so careless that he often leaves his homework at home.
(2020,自贡)There’s no need for you to worry about failing your driving test because you have prepared well enough.(there’s no need...)
(2020,自贡)Judy was late for class and explain the reason to the teacher.(be late for)
(2020,自贡)Qian Xuesen,the father of China’s space program,is generally considered as the greatest scientist in China.(consider as)
(2020,自贡)My mother walked into the bedroom quietly while my sister was sleeping because she was afraid to wake her up.(be afraid to do)
(2020,自贡)Most of us can’t afford to buy the car, for it costs a lot of money.(afford to do)
(2020,自贡)The choice is important.You should think about it carefully before you make the final decision.(make a decision)
2.(2020,南充)根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上．
(2020,南充)In Western countries,Sunday is the first day of a week．
(2020,南充)Her parents are tall but she is of medium height．(be of medium height)
(2020,南充)Chinese people like to eat rice and noodles while Westerners like to eat broad．
(2020,南充)He had to see the doctor by himself because his parents weren’t at home．
(2020,南充)We should neither feed the animals nor touch them in the zoo.(neither...nor..)
(2020,南充)What else should we do to protect the environment besides planting more trees？
(2020,南充)We sat opposite each other,so I could see his face clearly.
(2020,南充)After the race,the sportsman was so thirsty that he drank a lot of water in one go．
(2020,南充)My father was born in 1980,and we’re planning to celebrate his fortieth birthday next week．
(2020,南充)Our Chinese Dream is sure to be achieved as long as we all work hard．

根据汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词．
(2020,甘孜州)What would you like to eat on your birthday (生日)？
(2020,甘孜州)This elephant weighs(重量是) many times more than this panda．
(2020,甘孜州)I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking(喝) tea．
(2020,甘孜州)We were unlucky (不幸的) with the bad weather this weekend．
(2020,甘孜州)That store sells things at high prices(价格),but they’re really good．
4.(2020,凉山州)根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。每空一词。
(2020,凉山州)Their school is as big as ours．(as...as...)
(2020,凉山州)In summer,it’s much hotter in Xi’an than that in Xichang．(much修饰比较级)
(2020,凉山州)Parents shouldn’t push their kids so hard,they should understand their children．
(2020,凉山州)Each time when you make a decision (决定),you should think carefully．
(2020,凉山州)This scientist’s (科学家) words help the young learn many secrets of the ocean．

(2020,遂宁)根据句意和汉语提示，在横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。
(2020,遂宁)Could I borrow(借)your dictionary?
(2020,遂宁)So far thousand(千)of people have died of COVID-19.
(2020,遂宁)Computers were invented(发明)not long ago,but they are very useful for us.
(2020,遂宁)In autumn,quite a few leaves(树叶)turn yellow and fall off the trees. (fall off)
(2020,遂宁)Hainan is in the southern(南方)of China.

(2020,乐山)根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式;每空一词。
(2020,乐山)The bird can fly (飞)in the sky because it has two wings.
(2020,乐山)She was so sleepy (瞌睡的)that she went to bed early last night.(so...that...)
(2020,乐山)I is a secret (秘密)between you and me.Don’t let others know it.
(2020,乐山)Betty, you should believe( trust or be confident ) in yourself. It is the first step to success.(believe in)
(2020,乐山) I can’t tell you the exact( completely correct or right ) time. My watch goes a few minutes slower.

根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，井将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。
(2020,宜宾)The high-speed railways have made our trip very comfortable.
(2020,宜宾)We should show kindness to doctors who are trying to protect our lives.
(2020,宜宾)Without your help, the program couldn’t have been so successful.
(2020,宜宾)My younger sister is old enough to dress herself. (dress oneself)
(2020,宜宾)Listen to a piece of light music and you will feel relaxed.
(2020,宜宾)People can set up roadside businesses but they must avoid pollution /pə'lu:ʃn/.(set up)
(2020,宜宾)As for the coming summer holiday /'hɒlədeɩ/, I will first do a par-time job.
(2020,宜宾) China will announce the new height(高度)of Mount Qomolangma.
(2020,宜宾)I’d like to express my thankful(感谢)for your help.
(2020,宜宾) I’m sure that the song will become even more popular(流行).(be sure)

补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。
(2020,成都) It’s unbelievable that he has been independent now under his mom’s over protection.
(2020,成都)This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of direction that he never gets lost.
(2020,成都)Ms. Wang is very strict with us. She always asks us to do everything according to her instruction(s).
(2020,成都)I read newspapers every day and I’ve noticed recently that Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will son be completed in Chengdu Eastern New Area.
(2020,成都) People of Shanghai has inspired us to improve the rubbish collecting system.

根据首字母及句意补全单词.(每空一词)
(2020,眉山)Alice always brushes her teeth after meals to have good teeth.
(2020,眉山)—Hello! May I speak to Jeff?
—Sorry, he is not at home. But I can take a message for you.(take a message for sb)
(2020,眉山)There are nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me. I’m the twentieth. (wait for, in front of)
(2020,眉山)—Would you like some milk or coffee?
—Neither. I’d like a glass of water.
(2020,眉山)With the spread of COVID-19 around the world, staying in China is much safer than in many other countries.
(2020,眉山)In autumn,leaves fall down and it makes an amazing scene.
(2020,眉山)The teacher advised the couple to talk with their son in person.(in person, advise sb to do sth)
(2020,眉山)It’s dinner time. I’m wondering whether to have Chinese food or Western food.
(2020,眉山)I felt so sleepy that I could hardly open my eyes.
(2020,眉山)In China, you are not supposed to start eating first if there are old people at the table.

(2020,广元)词形转换 根据句意,用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2020,广元)President Xi Jinping said“Happiness is achieved (achieve) through hard work”.
(2020,广元)Life is invaluable. This is a price we must pay and a price worth paying (pay).
(2020,广元)It’s believed(believe ) that Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan in just 10 days.
(2020,广元)Could you please give us a general introduction (introduce) about the changes in your life.


根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
(2020,安徽) When the sun goes down, the stars(星星) come out.(come out, go down)
(2020,安徽) Never cross(横穿) the street when the red light is on.
(2020,安徽) We can not enjoy more on the journey if we go too fast(快速地).
(2020,安徽) There will be a big party (聚会) for the school-leavers this evening.
(2020,安徽) You’ll find a nicer world if you’re kind/kind- hearted(友善的) and helpful to people around.

(2020,广州)He gets up early and exercises every day. It’s a good habit. (get up)
(2020,广州)It’s a general rule to keep quiet in libraries and concerts. (keep quiet)
(2020,广州)(plenty of)For visitors to Guangzhou, there are plenty of places to experience its culture.
(2020,广州)(Unless引导条件状语从句)Unless you work hard, you will not succeed.
(2020,广州)(throw away)Before you throw away anything, always think whether it can be reused or not.(throw away)
(2020,广州)The study group discussed the problem again and again, and they finally worked it out.(work out)

选词填空
选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确，通顺。(每词限用一次，其中两词多余。)
thank, five, take after, true, invention, beautiful, look after
(2020,十堰)May is the fifth month of a year.
(2020,十堰)We are so thankful for all the support we received.
(2020,十堰)Sam has to look after his little sister while his mom is away.(have to , look after)
(2020,十堰)Don’t argue with your parents. They truly care about you.(care about)
(2020,十堰)Tea is the most important drink in the world. It is an accidental invention.

仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)
neither across communicating with confident a symbol of comfortable
(2020,恩施)The bright sunshine is a symbol of another fine day.
(2020,恩施)We can neither get together often nor go to the crowded places during the special period.
(2020,恩施) We should be always confident about our motherland.
(2020,恩施)I have to walk across a river when I go to school.
(2020,恩施)In some way, smart phones prevent us from communicating with our families.