人教版高考英语总复习必修4Unit3A taste of English humour课件PPT
展开1.amusing adj.__________2.__________ adj.令人放松的3.entertain v.__________4.__________ n.喜剧5.ptimistic adj.__________6.________________幽默感7.burst int laughter __________
a sense f humr
8.____________ 说笑话9.________________对……有影响10.be f much help t ____________11.______________与……玩得开心12.bring happiness t ________________13.full f energy and passin __________________14.__________________________创造一种友好的氛围15.be in lw/high spirits _______________
make a jke
have an effect n
have fun with
create a friendly atmsphere
1.A sense f humr is ne f the ways in which we __________ and __________ urselves.幽默感是我们放松和娱乐的途径之一。2.Humr can clearly be __________ much help t ur wrk, study, and life as it is beneficial __________ ur physical and __________ health.因为幽默有益于我们的身心健康,所以对我们的工作、学习、生活无疑都大有帮助。
3.As far as I'm cncerned, we shuld develp a psitive attitude twards life. ______________________________________________. We shuld be brave when faced with difficulties.就我个人而言,我们应该对生活采取积极的态度。生活中不仅充满阳光而且困难重重。面对困难,我们应该勇敢。
Life cnsists f nt nly sunshine but als hard times
Ⅰ.单词识记1.__________ adj.& n.& vt.满足的;满意的;满足;使满足2.__________vt.& vi.战胜;克服3.__________n.[C]耳语;低语 vt.& vi.低语;小声说4._________ vt.使惊诧→____________adj.令人感到惊讶的→___________ adj. 惊讶的→_____________n.[U]惊讶5.__________vt.使信服→____________adj.令人信服的→__________adj.确信的;深信的
cntentvercmewhisperastnish
astnishing
astnishment
6.__________vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥 adj.直的;直接的;直率的→__________adv.直接地;立刻地→__________n.[C,U]方向;指导;指示→__________n.[C]导演7.__________adj.忧愁的;沮丧的→____________adj.使人沮丧的→ __________n.[C]沮丧;消沉8.__________n.[U]幸运;[C]财富→__________adj.幸运的;吉利的→ __________adv.幸运地→(反义词)_____________adv.不幸地9.__________vt.& vi.使欢乐;款待→_____________adj.愉快的;有趣的→ _____________n.[C,U]款待;娱乐
depressing
frtunately
unfrtunately
entertaining
entertainment
10.__________adj.特殊的;特别的 n.细节;细目____________adv.尤其;特别地11.______________n.[U]幽默;滑稽→____________________adj.幽默的12.__________adj.厌烦的→__________adj.令人厌烦的13.__________n.[C]表演者;演出者→__________v.执行;表演→ ______________n.[C,U]演出;表现14.cmedy n.__________15.thrughut prep.& adv.________________________________16.utstanding adj._________________________
particular
particularly
humur/humr
humurus/humrus
perfrmance
遍及;贯穿;到处;始终;全部
突出的;杰出的;显著的
Ⅱ.词汇运用1.He wanted t get a satisfied _____________(explain) but was refused.2.The __________ film made almst all the peple present __________ (bre).3.Much t ur _______________,he nt nly prvided _______________ fr us, but als _______________ us t a rich dinner.(entertain)4.His __________ wrds finally __________ me, and I was __________ that he was inncent.(cnvince)5.Mark Twain was a __________(humr) writer and his wrks always make readers laugh.
explanatin
entertained
6.We were __________ at the news f her sudden death.(astnish)7. I had the gd __________ t be chsen fr a trip, that is t say, it was __________ fr me t be chsen fr a trip abrad.(frtune)8.The film __________(direct) by Chaplin was very interesting.9.Dad cks when Mum is busy, he makes me clean up my __________(mess) rm.10.Experts agreed that this was a truly excellent ______________.(perfrm)
Ⅲ.单词巧记1.后缀tin构成的抽象名词①explanatin解释,说明②admiratin钦佩,赞美③cnservatin保存,保护④creatin创造⑤descriptin描写,描述⑥educatin教育⑦expectatin预期,期待
⑧explratin探索⑨examinatin检查,考试⑩graduatin毕业2.“满足,满意”家庭①cntent adj.满足的;满意的 n.满足 vt.使满足②satisfy vt.使满意,满足;satisfactin n.满意,满足
③please v.(使……)高兴,(使……)满意;pleased adj.高兴的,满意的④happy adj.感到满意的⑤meet vt.满足3.后缀less构成的形容词①hmeless无家可归的②hpeless无希望的③endless无止境的;没有尽头的
④speechless无语的⑤wireless无线的⑥aimless漫无目的的⑦helpless无助的⑧useless无用的⑨thughtless欠考虑的;不经思考的⑩restless不安的
Ⅰ.短语默写1.__________切断;断绝2.__________挑出;辨别出3.__________(偶然)学到;好转4.__________穷的;缺少的5.__________在……担任主角;主演
cut ffpick utpick upbadly ffstar in
6.__________对……作出反应;回应7.____________尤其;特别8.__________直到现在9._________________使某人相信某事10._________________对……满足
react tin particularup t nwcnvince sb.f sth.feel/be cntent with
Ⅱ.短语填空1.I mentined that pint_____________,fr it was quite imprtant.2.___________,he hasn't fund a gd way t slve the difficult prblem.3.He__________sme French while he was away n a business trip in Paris.4.The villager desn't want mre mney—he__________________what he has.5.This picture was taken twenty years ag.I wnder if yu can__________my yunger brther.
in particular
feels/is cntent with
6.Everybdy thught this yung actr wuld have a bright future after he __________tw films.7.What's wrse, pwer lines were__________and mre than 10,000 huses cllapsed.8.I dn't knw hw Mrs.Brwn will__________when she hears the news that her sn has wn the first place in the cmpetitin.
starred in
Ⅲ.联想归纳1.“动词+int”荟萃①break int闯入②turn int变成③change int变成④burst int情绪的突然发作⑤divide int分成⑥translate int译成⑦knck int撞到⑧run int偶然遇到
2.“be+...+with”短语集锦①be cntent with对……满足②be angry with生某人的气③be strict with对某人要求严格④be familiar with熟悉⑤be burdened with负担⑥be lined with排满了⑦be satisfied/pleased with对……满意
As the ld saying ges
turning the ld twn int
had grwn t
(1)be cntent t d sth.(= be willing/ready t d sth.)乐于做某事;满足于做某事feel/be cntent with sth.(=feel/be satisfied/pleased with sth.)对某事感到满意/满足(2)cntent neself with使(某人)自己对……感到满足(3)t ne's heart's cntent尽情地
精 研 词 汇 短 语
1.cntent adj.满意的;满足的 n.满足;内容;所容纳之物;目录
(1)cntent作形容词时,通常作表语、后置定语或状语,作前置定语时要用cntented,如a cntented expressin“满足的表情”。(2)在充当表语表示“非常满意”时,用be well cntent而不能用be very cntent。
单句语法填空。①That rich man is tired f city life, s he is cntent __________(live) in the cuntry.②Thse wh are cntent __________ their present situatins will surely make n difference in life.③As the TV is brken, yu'll have t cntent yurself __________ listening t the radi.④She drpped her purse and the __________(cntent) fell ut n the flr.
一句多译。我们不应该使自己仅仅满足于课本知识。⑤We shuldn't ____________________________ learned frm the bks. (cntent adj.)⑥We shuld ____________________________________ learned frm the bks. (cntent vt.)
nly be cntent with knwledge
nt nly cntent urselves with knwledge
(1)astnishing adj.令人感到惊讶的astnished adj.感到惊讶的be astnished by/with/at...对……感到吃惊(2)astnishment n.惊讶t ne's astnishment令某人吃惊的是in astnishment吃惊地
2.astnish vt. 使惊讶;使震惊
单句语法填空。①T ur great ______________,the bss wasn't __________ at the __________ news at all.(astnish)②(2016·浙江高考)What brught abut this __________ change in me?一句多译。让我们感到非常惊讶的是这个漂亮的女孩竟然是小偷。③_______________________,the beautiful girl is a thief.④_______________________ the beautiful girl is a thief.
T ur great astnishment
It astnished us mst that
fail vi.不成功;未做某事;出故障;衰退;破产 vt.使失望fail in sth.失败;未能做到;未做fail t d sth.失败;未能做到;未做fail sb.使某人失望;有负于某人
3.failure n.失败;失败的人或事
failure表示“失败”这一抽象概念时为不可数名词;表示“具体的失败的人或事”时为可数名词。英语中有好多名词具有与failure类似的用法。如:success成功(不可数);成功的人或事物(可数)wnder惊奇(不可数);令人感到惊奇的人或事物(可数)surprise吃惊(不可数);令人吃惊的人或事物(可数)shck震惊(不可数);令人震惊的人或事物(可数)beauty美丽(不可数);美人(可数) glass玻璃(不可数);玻璃杯(可数)
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①What _________________(惊喜) yu gave me!②The evening party was really _______________(非常成功).③Her eyesight __________(日渐衰退).④What will yu d __________(如果失败).翻译句子。⑤Wrds failed me.________________________⑥The sng can't fail t be a hit.________________________
a pleasant surprise
a great success
is failing
if yu fail
我无法表达自己的感受。
这首歌不可能不流行起来。
(1)cnvince sb.f sth.让某人相信某事cnvince sb.t d sth.说服某人做某事cnvince sb.that ...使某人相信……be cnvinced f sth./that ...确信……;坚信……(2)cnvincing adj. 令人信服的
4.cnvince vt.使信服
单句语法填空。①There is nw ____________(cnvince) evidence that smking causes lung cancer.②____________(cnvince) f the truth f the reprt, he tld his clleagues abut it.③Finally, I have cnvinced my parents __________(buy) a car fr me as a birthday present.
高考小作文。④(江苏高考书面表达)这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿比做一个“好”学生更重要。___________________________ it is even mre imprtant t be a gd daughter than a gd student.
The picture cnvinces me(that)
(1)direct sb. t d sth.指示(令)某人做某事(2)directin n.方向;说明in the directin f...朝……方向in all directins=in every directin 朝四面八方(3)directly adv.直接地 cnj.一……就……
5.direct vt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥 adj.直的;直接的;直率的
写出下列句中direct的词性及含义。①A pliceman std in the middle f the rad, directing the traffic.__________②I like t make friends with anyne wh is pen and direct._____________③The film directed by Zhang Yimu is ppular with yung peple.__________④He directed that we(shuld) keep calm in the face f danger.__________单句语法填空。⑤If yu had read the __________(direct) carefully, sme mistakes in the exam wuld have been avided.⑥(朗文辞典)He said he'd phne yu __________(direct) he gt hme.⑦Hearing the sht, they hurried t run in all __________(direct).
whisper sth.t sb.低声对某人说某事whisper t sb.(abut sth.)对某人耳语/低语(某事)whisper t sb.that ...对某人耳语说……whisper in ne's ear 附耳低语in a whisper低声说;悄声说
6.whisper n.& v.耳语;低语;小声说话
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①She sat n the sfa, _______________________________________(向我低声诉说她不幸的过去).②She said it, ____________(低声), s I didn't hear.③He _________________(对我耳语说) that her shes were wrnut.
whispering t me abut her unfrtunate past
in a whisper
whispered t me
(1)be particular abut/ver ...对……讲究/挑剔I am nt particular ...我不在乎/我不管……frm the particular t the universal从特殊到普遍(2)particularly adv.特别地;格外地;特殊地(3)in particular=particularly尤其;特别
7.particular adj.特别的;格外的;特殊的
单句语法填空。①Wmen usually dn't care much abut what they eat, but they are very particular __________ what they wear.②—Credit cards are ____________(particular) useful when traveling.—True.They save us the truble f taking t much cash.③This cmpany has launched several types f cars this year, and ne ________ particular appeals t the yung.
pick ne's pcket 扒窃pick and chse 挑拣;挑三拣四pick up 捡(拾)起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转
8.pick ut挑出;辨别出;挑选;领会;理解
写出下列句中pick ut的含义。①A cmpetitin was held t pick ut the best table tennis players.__________②It was s dark in the cinema that I culd hardly pick ut my friend. __________③Having read the passage many times, I finally picked ut its main idea. __________
补全句子。④I am wndering whether yu can _______________________。(高考佳句)我在想你是否能去机场接地。⑤Althugh he had nt seen his sister fr twenty years, he _____________as sn as she gt ff the plane.虽然他和妹妹有20年没见了,可是她一下飞机,他就认出了她。
pick him up at the airprt
picked her ut
cut sb.ff中断(电话通话)cut sth.ff sth.打断/中断某人或某事cut dwn砍掉;削减;减少cut in插嘴;强行超车cut up切碎;使伤心
9.cut ff切断;中断
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①(牛津词典)When Jasn failed t pay his bill, the netwrk cmpany __________(切断) his Internet cnnectin.②Finally he reached a lnely island which ______________________________ _____________(与外界完全隔绝).③I'm srry t ____________(打断你), but there are ne r tw things I dn't understand.
was cmpletely cut ff frm the
utside wrld
cut in n yu
④I was riding alng the rad and all f a sudden, a car __________(强行超车) and kncked me dwn.⑤My uncle hasn't been able t quit smking, but at least he ______________(减量了).
has cut dwn
be badly ff fr=in need f缺乏……g frm bad t wrse每况愈下t make matters/things wrse=what's wrse更糟糕的是wrse still更糟糕的是
10.badly ff穷的;缺少的
请注意下列表达法:better ff(境况较好)→well ff(境况很好) badly ff(境况不好)→wrse ff(境况更糟)
完成句子。①(牛津词典)We aren't t __________ but we can't affrd a huse like that.我们并不太穷,但我们负担不起那样的房子。②Even nw sme universities_______________fr qualified English teachers.即使是现在有些大学也缺少合格的英语教师。单句语法填空。③We shuldn't cmplain abut being pr because many families are much __________(bad) ff.④She had lst her jb. T make matters __________(bad), she'd lst her huse and her children, t.
are badly ff
句中as引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作宾语。
精 析 句 型 结 构
1.As Victr Hug nce said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter frm the human face.”正如维克多·雨果曾经说过的,“笑是阳光,能驱赶人脸上的寒意”。
(1)as引导非限制性定语从句,代指整个主句的内容,可放在主句之前、之后或中间,意为“正如,正像”。(2)as引导非限制性定语从句的常见搭配:as is knwn t everyne众所周知as is ften the case情况常常如此as is said/mentined abve综上所述as is reprted in the newspaper正如报纸上报道的as an ld saying ges俗话说;常言道as sb.puts it 正如某人所说(3)as引导限制性定语从句时,先行词常被the same,such,as,s等修饰。
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①____________________________________________(众所周知), there is n life n the mn.②____________________(常言道), a friend in need is a friend indeed.语法单句填空。③After graduating frm cllege, I tk sme time ff t g travelling,________ turned ut t be a wise decisin.
As is knwn t everybdy(=As everybdy knws)
As an ld saying ges
④(2015·课标Ⅱ书面表达)__________yu knw, besides tasty dumplings, what elderly peple in the nursing hme als need is warmth and care.⑤(2015·四川高考书面表达)__________is always the case with language learning, Mandarin learning als asks fr lts f practice.⑥This is such a difficult questin__________nbdy can wrk ut.=This is such a difficult questin__________nbdy can wrk it ut.
本句中的leaving the family even wrse ff为现在分词短语作结果状语,相当于and left the family ...。
2.Unfrtunately, his father died, leaving the family even wrse ff.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难。
现在分词作结果状语时,表示顺其自然的结果,其结果在意料之中,而“nly+不定式”作结果状语时,则表示出乎意料的结果。
完成句子。①(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Tday all three generatins regard the mve as a success, ____________ a clser relatinship than they wuld have had in separate cities.今天这三代人都认为这次搬家是成功的,使他们有了比居住在不同的城市更密切的关系。②(2017·天津)The hspital has recently btained new medical equipment, __________ mre patients t be treated.医院最近获得了新医疗设备,从而使更多的病人得到治疗成为可能。
giving them
③(2016·江苏高考)She must be ne f thse nehit wnders that spring up frm time t time, nly ______________ again withut signs.她一定是那种偶尔出现的昙花,在没有征兆的情况下就会再次消失。④He picked up a stne, nly __________ it drpped n his wn ft.他搬起石头却砸了自己的脚。
t disappear
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