人教版高考英语总复习必修1Unit5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero课件PPT
展开1.__________ vt.钦佩;欣赏2.aggressive adj._____________3.__________ adj. 富有创造力的4.achievement n.__________5.cnfident adj.____________6.____________________ 对……产生极大的兴趣7.be active in_______________8.think highly/well f__________________9.put ne's heart and sul
shw great interest in
10.graduate frm________________11.be enthusiastic __________ 对……热心12.make __________ t d sth.努力做某事13.have a better understanding f__________14.be ccupied with_____________15.__________ great cntributins __________对……作出巨大贡献
1.___________________ what he des n matter hw bring it is, he ______________________ us.不管事情有多枯燥,他都会全身心地去做所做之事,为我们树立一个好榜样。2.In his life, he gt many hnrs, ______________ is the 2015 CCTV Mving China Award.在他的一生中,他获得了许多的荣誉,其中之一是“2015年感动中国年度人物”的称号。
By being devted t
sets a gd example t
ne f which
3.Mr Mcre pays mre attentin t his way f teaching, ___________________ ___________________________________________.Mr Mcre更多地将注意力放在自己的教学方法上,尝试各种方法使他的课生动有趣。
trying varius ways t
make his classes lively and interesting
Ⅰ.单词识记1.__________ v.建立;建设2.__________ n.[C]意见;看法;主张3.__________ vt.进攻;攻击;抨击4.__________ vi.& vt逃脱;逃走;避开5.__________ vt.& vi.& n.[C]投票;选举;选票6.__________ adj. 相等的;平等的→__________ n.平等;相等→ __________ adv.同样地;相等地;公平地7.__________ vt.献身;专心于→__________ adj. 忠实的;深爱的→ __________ n.[U]献身;奉献;忠诚
8.__________n.[C,U]报酬;奖金 vt.酬劳;奖赏→____________adj.值得的;有益的;有回报的9.__________adj.慷慨的;大方的→_____________ adv.慷慨地;大方地→ _____________n.[U]大方;慷慨10.__________n.[U]指导;领导→__________v.指导11.__________adj.积极的;活跃的→__________adv. 积极地;活跃地→__________n.[C]活动12.__________adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→_____________adv.和平地;平静地;安宁地→__________n.[U]和平;平静;和睦13.__________adj.法律的;依照法律的→(反义词)__________adj.非法的;违法的
peacefully
14.__________vt.教育;训练→__________adj.受过教育的;有教养的→____________n.[U]教育→__________n.[C]教育工作者;教育家15.__________n.[C]自我;自身→__________adj.自私的→(反义词) __________adj.无私的;忘我的→____________adv.无私地;忘我地16.principle n. __________________17.vilence n.__________________18.relative n.__________________19.stage n._____________________
selflessly
Ⅱ.词汇运用1.Peple wh are well _________ will be respected by everyne, s _________ is f great significance t us.(educate)2.It's unfair that he gets very little __________ fr his __________ wrk. (reward)3.Yu shuld take an __________ part in all the __________ in yur schl. (active)4.Everyne likes t live in __________,but it seems that the wrld is always nt __________.(peace)
activities
5.The ld teacher __________ all his life t educating his __________ students and he was admired fr his __________ t his educatin cause.(devte)6.All men are brn __________,s everyne hpes t be treated __________ because __________ is the basic demand.(equal)7.He criticized __________ that the gvernment did little t stp the __________ in the cuntry.(vilent)8.We knw frm the daily __________ reprt that the frmer president had smething t d with the __________ rganizatin and was put t prisn.(legal)
Ⅲ.单词巧记1.表示“人物特点”的形容词全扫描①generus慷慨的②mean吝啬的③devted忠实的④easyging随和的⑤warmhearted热心肠的⑥active积极的⑦energetic有活力的⑧enthusiastic充满热情的
2.后缀ance构成名词①appearance 外貌②perfrmance 表现③significance 意义,重要性④guidance 帮助⑤annyance 生气⑥perseverance 毅力⑦abundance 大量⑧assistance 帮助,协助
3.后缀ful的形容词聚焦①meaningful 有意义②helpful 有帮助的③clrful 彩色的④careful 细心的⑤beautiful 美丽的⑥pwerful 有力量的⑦successful 成功的⑧useful 有用的⑨wnderful 精彩的⑩skilful 有技巧的
4.“教育”相关词汇一览①educate vt.教育;训练②train vt. 训练③instruct vt. 指导④drill vi. 训练⑤bring up 培养
Ⅰ.短语默写1.丧失勇气或信心______________2.处于麻烦中______________3.担心______________4.失业______________5.事实上__________________6.使充气;使爆炸______________7.把……投进监狱__________________8.当权__________________9.设立;建立__________
as a matter f fact
put prisn
cme int pwer
10.实现某人……的梦想________________________11.在……中活跃___________________12.致力于_________________13.以和平的方式______________________14.对……抱有希望________________________15.愿意……________________16.求助于________________17.积极参与___________________18.被判处……__________________19.能胜任__________20.投票支持__________
realize ne's dream f
be active in
be devted t
in a peaceful way
feel/be hpeful abut/f...
be willing t...
take an active part in
be sentenced t...
be equal t
Ⅱ.短语填空1.He tried his best t help smene_____________ with great pleasure.2.He__________ his wn business after he graduated frm university.3.Because he has been____________ fr mnths, the yung man nw depends n his parents fr a living.4.When I get int truble, I ften__________ my friends fr help.5.He is a man wh is active in scial activities, and he ______________ public service wrk nw and then.6.He was put int prisn because he__________ sme gvernment buildings in Suth Africa.
is willing t d
7.It seems as if nthing had been achieved, but he will never____________.8.The gvernment________________ in 2005, that is t say,it has been in pwer fr ver 10 years.
came t pwer
Ⅲ.联想归纳1.“ut f+n.”短语集锦①ut f wrk失业②ut f cntrl失控③ut f mind心不在焉④ut f rder有毛病;出故障⑤ut f date过时⑥ut f place不适当
2.“in+n.”短语集锦①in truble在困境中②in danger处于危险中③in detail详细地④in rder井然有序⑤in place在适当的位置⑥in vain徒劳地
The late twentieth century saw/witnessed
We have reached a stage where
Only after a year f friendly discussin did
After practicing
(1)devte ...把……献给……be devted t ...致力于……;专心于……(2)devted adj.深爱的;忠实的devtin n.奉献;忠诚
精 研 词 汇 短 语
1.devte vt.献身于;致力于
含介词t的短语:be/get used/accustmed t习惯于lead t 导致pay attentin t 注意bject t 反对be ppsed t 反对lk frward t 期望get dwn t 开始认真做stick t 坚持
单句语法填空。①(2017·天津完形填空)I feel that I've been given a secnd life t devte __________ smething that is meaningful and enrmus.②(2016·北京高考)Neighburs devted their spare time t __________ (help) thers rebuild.③(湖南高考)Frm my first jb at the restaurant, I learned teamwrk and __________ (devte).
④__________ (devte) t his research wrk, the prfessr cared little abut any ther things.⑤Her sn, t whm she ____________ (devte), went abrad last year.
was devted
一句多译。一心投入到教育失聪儿童,这位年轻女士很少有时间照顾她自己的女儿。(devte)⑥The yung lady _________________________ the deaf children, s she has little time t care fr her wn daughter.⑦__________________________ the deaf children, the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter.(现在分词短语作状语)⑧______________________ the deaf children, the yung lady has little time t care fr her wn daughter.(过去分词短语作状语)
devtes herself t teaching
Devting herself t teaching
Devted t teaching
(1)reward sb.fr (ding) sth.因(做)某事而报答某人reward sb.with sth.用……犒赏某人(2)as a reward fr 作为回馈/酬谢/奖赏in reward (fr) 作为(对……的)报答(3)rewarding adj.值得的;有益的;有意义的
2.reward n.报酬;奖赏;回报 vt.报答;奖励
辨析 award/reward
M Yan was awarded the Nbel Literature Prize fr writing. In his spare time, he has always been ready t help yung writers. Hw can we reward his kindness?莫言被授予了诺贝尔文学奖。在他的业余时间,他总是乐意帮助年轻作家。我们该如何回报他的好意呢?
单名语法填空。①When asked fr his views abut his teaching jb, Philip said he fund it very interesting and _____________ (reward).②(2017·江苏阅读)In additin, the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that mst clsely imitated their mm's vice were rewarded __________ the mst fd.解析:考查介词。句意:此外,研究小组设计了一个独立的实验,这一实验表明模仿鸟妈妈的叫声越相像的雏鸟会获得最多的食物奖励。
③(2016·北京,30改编)The students have been wrking hard n their lessns and their effrts__________________ (reward)with success in the future.解析:考查时态和语态。句意:学生们一直在刻苦学习功课,他们的努力(将来)一定会得到回报的。由句意可知,回报是将来要发生的事,应用将来时;effrts与reward是被动关系,所以使用被动语态。故填will be rewarded。
will be rewarded
一句多译。我送给他一本从上海买的书来答谢他的帮助。④I gave him a bk bught frm Shanghai ___________________.(reward n.)⑤_________________________,I gave him a bk which was bught frm Shanghai.(reward n.)⑥_________________________ which I bught frm Shanghai fr his help.(reward v.)
in reward fr his help
As a reward fr his help
I rewarded him with a bk
(1)escape frm 从……逃离escape ding sth.逃避做某事escape ne's ntice/memry 逃过某人的注意/被某人遗忘(2)have a narrw escape九死一生make ne's escape frm 逃离;逃脱fire escape太平梯;安全梯;安全出口
3.escape n.& vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露 vt.逃脱
完成句子。①(牛津高阶)He ________________ prisn this mrning.他今天早上从监狱里逃跑了。②It is said that he ____________________________ in the traffic accident the ther day.据说前些天他在交通事故里死里逃生。③Cmpared with ____________________,I am prud f what I did.和逃逸的司机相比,我为我所做的事情感到自豪。④Last year I had ______________,and I dn't want t risk my life a secnd time.去年我死里逃生,因此我不想再去冒生命危险了。
escaped frm
narrwly escaped being killed
the escaped driver
a narrw escape
写出下列句子中escape的含义。⑤S sudden was the attack that the enemy had n time t escape.__________⑥Bb lked back nly t find an ld classmate whse name escaped him fr the mment.__________⑦(2015·江苏). allw many pisnus substances t escape int the envirnment.__________
(1)be equal t 与……相等;能胜任;能应付A equals B 在……方面比得上Bwithut equal 无比;无敌n equal terms with sb.与某人处于平等地位(2)equally adv.同样(程度)地;平均地equality n.同等;平等
4.equal adj.相等的;平等的;能胜任的 vt.比得上;抵得上 n.同等之人或物
完成句子。①Little jy can ______________________________ when yu read stries.读故事时,很少比得上出人意料的结尾更令人快乐的事情。②Anyne, whether he is an fficial r a bus driver, shuld _________________.任何人,无论官员还是公交司机应同样受到尊敬。③He __________ in strength, but nt in intelligence.他体力与我匹敌,但智力无法与我匹敌。④Learning t deal with the scial wrld _________________________.学着与社会交往同样重要。
equal that f a surprising end
be equally respected
is equally imprtant
ut f sight 看不见 ut f mind 心不在焉ut f debt 不欠债;还清债务 ut f date 过时;过期ut f danger 脱离危险 ut f rder 坏了ut f shape 变形 ut f questin 毫无疑问ut f the questin 不可能
5.ut f wrk 失业
完成句子。①It was during the ecnmic crisis that a great number f wrkers were _______________ (失业).②Mdesty is f great significance in ur life and in n case shuld it be ______________ (过时).③Rest nw was __________________ (不可能).④I asked abut the mvie star ________________ (出于好奇).
ut f the questin
ut f curisity
ask fr truble 自寻烦恼;自讨苦吃make truble 捣乱;制造麻烦get (sb.) int truble(使某人)陷入困境make/cause truble fr sb.给某人惹麻烦have sme/n truble (in) ding sth.做某事有(没有)困难take the truble t d sth.不辞辛苦做某事
6.in truble 在困境中
完成句子。①Yu can't imagine the truble ______________________ change his mind.你无法想象我说服他改变主意有多么困难。②(2017·天津阅读)Suppse yu're in a rush, felling tired, nt paying attentin t yur screen, and yu send an email that culd get yu ___________.假设你很匆忙,觉得疲倦,没把注意力集中到你的电脑屏幕上,发出了一封可能使你陷入麻烦的邮件。③(牛津高阶)They _________________ t find the right persn fr the right jb.他们竭力寻找合适的人选。
I had persuading him t
take a lt f truble
④If yu play with dangerus chemicals like that yu're just ________________.如果你像那样摆弄危险的化学品,你简直是在自讨苦吃。
asking fr truble
(1)turn up出现;露面;调大turn dwn关小;拒绝turn ff关掉turn in上交,归还turn ut证明是;结果是;生产turn int变成;进入turn ver打翻;翻身;移交
7.turn t求助于;致力于;翻到(书的某页);开始从事(学习、工作);查阅;转向
(2)in turn 反过来,转而;轮流take turns t d/ding sth.轮流做某事
写出下列句中turn t的含义。①If yu turn t page 40, yu will find it.__________②Fllw the main rad until it branches and then turn t the left.__________③After he left university he became a teacher, but later turned t jurnalism.______________④When there is smething beynd my cmpetence, I turn t her fr help.__________
用turn的相关词语完成句子。⑤When in truble, yu shuld __________________ fr help.有麻烦的时候,你应该向父母求助。⑥They __________ t lk after their sick father in the hspital.他们轮流照顾生病住院的父亲。⑦Tm had t __________ the invitatin t the party last weekend because he was t busy.上周末汤姆不得不拒绝宴会的邀请,因为他太忙了。⑧Dn't wrry, I'm sure yur missing glasses will __________ sner r later.别担心,我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会出现的。
turn t yur parents
take turns
⑨The car skipped and _____________.汽车打滑向一侧翻倒了。⑩(牛津高阶)Despite ur wrries everything __________ well.尽管我们都很担心,结果一切都顺利。⑪(2016·浙江高考)Dn't let gssip __________ lies.不要让谣言变成谎言。
turned ver
lse ne's heart t 倾心于;爱上 heart 背诵;牢记put ne's heart int 专心于heart and sul 全心全意地
8.lse heart丧失勇气或信心
完成句子。①The by has failed many times, but he des nt _______________ .Nw he ____________________ bks and shws n interest in ther things.他失败了许多次,但他并没有失去信心。现在他爱上了读书,对别的事都不感兴趣了。②What impressed us mst was that they never __________.令我们印象最为深刻的是:他们从不气馁。
has lst his heart t
精 析 句 型 结 构
1.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number f laws stpping ur rights and prgress until tday we have reached a stage where we have almst n rights at all.过去的三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
(1)本句中where引导定语从句,修饰先行词stage。(2)当先行词是stage,situatin,case,psitin,pint,family等词,且从句中不缺少主语和宾语时,将以上词看作地点,因而关系词常为in which或where。(3)当先行词是age,perid,stay等词且从句中不缺少主语和宾语时,将以上词看作时间,因而关系词常为when。
当抽象名词ccasin意为“场合”且作地点状语时,其后的定语从句用where引导;若意为“机会”且作时间状语时,其后的定语从句用when引导。
单句语法填空。①Tday, we'll discuss a number f cases__________ beginners f English fail t use the language prperly.②The accident has reached t a pint__________ bth their parents are t be called in.③This restaurant has an inviting, hmelike atmsphere__________ many thers are shrt f.④Have yu ever met with the ccasin__________ yu are mistaken?
that/which
⑤Thse successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity__________sight matters mre than hearing.⑥In a sciety__________life cntinues year after year with few changes, the language des nt change, either.⑦She'll never frget her stay there__________she fund her sn wh had gne missing tw years befre.
2.... nly then did we decide t answer vilence with vilence.直到那个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
“nly+状语(即副词、介词短语或状语从句)”位于句首时,句子要采用部分倒装结构。
以下几种情况句子要用部分倒装结构:(1)表否定意义的词语,如never, hardly, little, rarely, scarcely, seldm, nt, n, nt nly, at n time, under n circumstances等位于句首时;(2)以s, neither/nr开头的句子,表示前面所述情况适合于另一个人或物,句子要用倒装结构。s表达肯定意义,neither/nr表达否定意义;(3)句型s/such ...中的s/such ...部分位于句首时。
根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。①Only when yur identity is checked _________________________ (你才能被允许进入).②Nt nly _____________________________________ (老师本人对足球感兴趣), but als his students are beginning t shw interest in it.③If yu dn't g, nr ____________ (我也不去).④S ______________________________________ (北京有这么多名胜) that yu can't visit them all in a single day.
will yu be allwed in
is the teacher himself interested in ftball
will/shall I
many places f interest des Beijing ffer
3.I felt bad the first time I talked t a grup.我第一次向一个(参观)小组谈论(罗本岛监狱的情况)时,心里觉得很不好受。
完成句子。①______________ I interviewed him, he lked a bit nervus.我第一次去采访他时,他看起来有点紧张。②(2016·浙江高考)____________ he arrived hme at the end f the day, we'd greet him at the dr.每次他忙碌一天回到家,我们都会在门口相迎。③(湖北高考)Be careful! The machine starts ____________ yu press the buttn.小心点!你一按电钮机器就运转。
The first time
Every time
④__________ had we arrived at the statin __________ the train left.我们刚到车站,火车就离开了。单句改错。⑤Naturally, yu were nervus when yu went n the platfrm the first time._________________
platfrm后加fr
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