人教版高考英语总复习必修5Unit2The United Kingdoms课件PPT
展开1.castal adj.__________2.__________ n.国家;民族3.immigratin n.__________4.primitive adj.______________5.wrldwide adj.__________6.__________一度;曾经7.be lcated/situated in/lie in______
at ne time
8.be made up f_____________9.be famus/wellknwn fr__________________10.be surrunded __________被……所环绕11.have a ppulatin f______________12.a __________ cuntry 一个发达国家13.a place f interest__________14.be rted in__________________15.lcal custms and practices______________
1.Everybdy knws that the United Kingdm _____________ fur cuntries.众所周知大不列颠联合王国由四个国家组成。2.I ________________ sme useful infrmatin, __________ British culture and histry.我设法收集了一些有用的信息,包括英国的文化和历史。3.Britain has many ________________,__________ attract a lt f turists frm ________________.英国有许多名胜,吸引了世界各地的游客。
managed t cllect
places f interest
all ver the wrld
Ⅰ.单词识记1.__________vt.完成;达到;实现→________________n.[C]成就;功绩;[U]完成2.__________vt.筹备;安排;整理→____________n.[C]安排;布置;整理3.__________vt.吸引;引起注意→__________n.[U]吸引;吸引力→ __________adj.有吸引力的4.______________n.[U]便利;方便→___________adj.方便的→(反义词) _____________adj.不方便的5.__________vi.组成;在于;一致→__________adj.一致的
accmplishment
arrangement
attractive
cnvenience
incnvenient
6.__________n.[U]快乐;高兴 vt.使高兴;使欣喜→__________adj.高兴的;快乐的→__________adj.令人高兴的7.__________n.[C,U]描写;描述→__________vt.描述;形容;描绘8.__________adj.令人愉快的→__________vt.享受→__________n.[U]享受;[C]乐事9.__________vt.折叠;对折→(反义词)__________vt.展开;打开10.__________adj.带家具的→__________vt.装修;布置→__________n.[U]家具;设备
delightful
descriptin
11.__________n.[C,U]可能(性)→__________adj.可能的→(反义词) __________adj.不可能的12.__________vt.使激动;使胆战心惊→__________adj.激动的→ __________adj.令人激动的13.statue n.__________14.clarify vt.__________15.cnflict n.__________16.alike adj.________________
pssibility
Ⅱ.词汇运用1.Yu will find these meals quick and ___________(cnvenience) t prepare.2.He felt an immediate __________ fr her, fr she was very __________. (attract)3.Several firms were __________(unite) t frm ne cmpany.4.The manager __________ fr me t pick up the imprtant visitr. The _____________ is reasnable(arrange).5.She is a stamp __________. She liked __________ stamps as a child, and nw, she has a __________ f five thusand stamps, mst f which are very precius. (cllect)
6.He __________ the rbbery in detail t the pliceman and his __________ was very valuable.(describe)7.He was __________ at the __________ sight.(thrill)8.I was __________ t hear the __________ news that I had wn the first prize.(delight)9.(福建高考)Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly __________ (furnish) rm where yu might find many an hur f rest and refreshment.10.(2016·天津卷)Students are prvided with a packed lunch __________ (cnsist) f a sandwich, a drink and a dessert.
Ⅲ.单词巧记1.“高兴”家庭①delight n.快乐,高兴 vt.使高兴delighted adj.喜欢的,高兴的delightful adj.令人高兴的②happy adj.愉快的,高兴的happiness n.快乐,幸福
③jy n.欢乐,高兴jyful adj.快乐的,高兴的④glad adj.高兴的,欢喜的⑤please v.使高兴pleased adj.高兴的,满意的pleasure n.高兴,满意⑥merry adj.快乐的,愉快的merrily adv.欢乐地
2.“实现目标”表达①accmplish ne's gal②realise ne's dream③achieve ne's gal④ne's aim cme true3.后缀ful的形容词聚焦①meaningful有意义的②helpful有帮助的
③clrful彩色的④careful细心的⑤beautiful美丽的⑥pwerful有力量的⑦successful成功的⑧useful有用的⑨wnderful精彩的⑩skillful有技巧的
4.后缀tin构成名词①celebratin庆祝,庆典②graduatin毕业③prductin生产,制造④decratin装饰⑤receptin接待⑥cngratulatin祝贺⑦invitatin邀请⑧mtivatin激励
Ⅰ.短语默写1.__________由……组成2._____________纪念3.__________谈到;说到;参考;涉及4.__________省去;遗漏;不考虑5.____________离开……前往……
cnsist fin memry frefer tleave
6._____________(机器)损坏;破坏7._________________挣脱(束缚);脱离8._____________把……分成9.________________代替10._____________为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下
break dwnbreak away (frm) the place ft ne's credit
Ⅱ.短语填空1.Nthing culd________________the family he had lst.2.It is much_____________that Mary cntinued t wrk in spite f all the difficulties.3.Our cuntry is like a big family,_____________fiftysix natins.4.My brther has just__________Sydney__________a tur f the wrld.
take the place f
t her credit
cnsisting f
5.The printing machines are always_______________,which annys him a lt.6.Under n cnditin will the Chinese allw Taiwan t_______________ China.7.The twn was named after Mr.Smith,_____________his great cntributins t its develpment.8.I culdn't make sense f the passage.Yu must have__________sme imprtant infrmatin while cpying it.
breaking dwn
break away frm
in memry f
Ⅲ.联想归纳1.“t ne's+n.”必备短语荟萃t ne's astnishment/surprise令某人惊奇的是t ne's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下t ne's delight/jy令某人高兴的是t ne's disappintment令某人失望的是t ne's regret令某人感到遗憾的是t ne't shame令某人感到惭愧的是
2.“动词+away”短语一览blw away吹走break away摆脱carry away拿走;使入迷die away逐渐消失;减弱give away背弃;赠送put away收起来,存起来
When asked
shuld have
(1)cnsist f(=be made up f=be cmpsed f)由……组成(构成)cnsist with与……一致;符合cnsist in(=lie in)在于;存在于(2)cnsistent adj.一致的;相符的;连续的be cnsistent with sth.与……一致/相符
精 研 词 汇 短 语
1.cnsist vi.组成;在于;一致
cnsist一般不用于进行时态和被动语态。
完成句子。①(2015·浙江高考)Listening is thus an active behavir_____________ hearing, understanding and remembering.因此,听力是一项包括听、理解和记忆在内的积极活动。②(辽宁高考)Life ______________________ nt nly sunshine but als hard times.生活中不仅仅有阳光,还有艰难的日子。③(福建高考书面表达)Success _____________ the ability t cntinue effrts thrugh failures.成功在于经历失败而继续努力的能力。
cnsists f/is made up f
cnsists in
一句多译。由15家小工厂组成的这家公司正面临着严重的财政危机。④The cmpany ______________________ 15 small factries is facing a serius financial crisis.(定语从句)⑤The cmpany ______________________ 15 small factries is facing a serius financial crisis.(定语从句)⑥The cmpany ________________15 small factries is facing a serius financial crisis.(现在分词作定语)⑦The cmpany ___________15 small factries is facing a serius financial crisis.(过去分词作定语)
which/that cnsists f
which/that is made up f
(1)fr cnvenience为了方便起见at ne's cnvenience 在某人方便的时候(2)cnvenient adj.方便的;便利的;适宜的It is cnvenient fr sb.t d sth.某人方便做某事(3)incnvenience n.不方便;不便incnvenient adj. 不方便的
2.cnvenience n.便利;方便
cnvenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is cnvenient fr yu,而不是when yu are cnvenient。
一句多译。方便的话,我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。①We hpe yu will accept ur invitatin __________________.②We hpe yu will accept ur invitatin _________________________.③We hpe yu will accept ur invitatin ________________________________.
at yur cnvenience
if it suits yur cnvenience
whenever/if it is cnvenient fr/t yu
用cnvenience的相关词语完成下列小片段。住在这里真方便。我可以抽空去参观我所钟爱的几家博物馆。我妻子购物很方便。我儿子上学也很方便,因为距学校只有两个街区的距离。要是你周日有空,一定要来聚一聚。It's a great ④____________ t live here.⑤__________________,I can visit sme f my favrite museums.Shpping ⑥__________________ my wife.It ⑦___________________________ t schl, fr his schl is nly tw blcks away.If Sunday ⑧___________________ yu, be sure t cme t get tgether.
At my cnvenience
is cnvenient t/fr
is cnvenient fr my sn t g
(1)attract ne's attentin/mind吸引某人的注意力attract sb. t sth.吸引某人关注某事(2)attractin n.有趣的东西;吸引人之物(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的
3.attract vt.吸引;引起注意
单句语法填空。①TV shpping is __________(attract) because yu can buy things easily withut ging ut.②__________(attract) mre visitrs, the Beijing Garden Exp Park gives rses t visiting cuples.③(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But fr turists like me, pandas are its tp __________ (attract).
(1)arrange sth. fr sb.为某人安排某事arrange t d sth.安排做某事arrange d sth.安排……做某事arrange that...商定……;安排……(2)arrangement n.安排;筹备make arrangements fr为……安排好
4.arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理
完成句子。①(福建高考书面表达)Parents _____________________ their children and spare n effrt t pave the way fr their success.父母为孩子准备好一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。②(辽宁高考书面表达)If yu are interested, please sign up at the ffice befre 5∶00 pm next Thursday s that we will ____________________________.若感兴趣,请在下周四下午5点前到办公室签名,以便于我们做些必要的安排。
arrange everything fr
make necessary arrangements
单句语法填空。③The cmpany will arrange fr a taxi __________(meet) yu at the airprt.④(2015·湖北高考完成句子)Whatever she says will nt make any difference t ur ______________(arrange).高考小作文。⑤(2015·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我非常高兴地告诉你,我的同学和我已安排好去参观敬老院。I'm pleased t tell yu that my classmates and I have ____________________________________.
arrangements
arranged t pay a visit t the nursing hme
(1)delight sb. with sth.用某物使某人高兴(2)take (great) delight in以……为乐t ne's delight使某人高兴的是(3)delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的be delighted at/by 为某事而高兴be delighted t d sth.为做某事而高兴
5.delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt.(使)高兴;(使)欣喜
完成句子。①__________________ was that I was chsen frm hundreds f applicants t attend the pening ceremny.令我高兴的是,我从几百位申请者中被选出来参加开幕式。②(2015·湖北高考完成句子)The prfessr ____________________ that tw thirds f the prject had(already) been finished by the students independently.教授高兴地发现学生们已独立完成了该项目三分之二的工作。
What delighted me
was delighted t find
③(2015·湖南高考书面表达)___________________,Michael sang high praise fr my great achievements befre my classmates, which made me feel prud f myself.让我高兴的是,迈克尔在我的同学面前高度赞扬了我的成就,这让我感到骄傲。单句语法填空。④(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)I was delighted __________ the presence f such a student.⑤(四川高考书面表达)I am very delighted __________(tell) yu smething abut the Cllege Entrance Examinatin.
Much t my delight
一句多译。我很高兴应邀前来贵校,给大家讲述有关奥运会的历史及其意义。⑥I ___________________________________ t talk t yu abut the histry and significance f the Olympic Games.(delighted adj.)⑦___________________________________ t talk t yu abut the histry and significance f the Olympic Games.(delight n.)
was delighted t be invited t yur schl
I was invited t yur schl with delight
类似“t ne's +带感情色彩的名词”结构:t ne's astnishment 使某人惊讶的是t ne's amazement使某人惊愕的是t ne's surprise使某人惊讶的是t ne's jy使某人高兴的是t ne's delight使某人高兴的是
6.t ne's credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下
t ne's annyance使某人恼火的是t ne's disappintment使某人失望的是t ne's relief使某人欣慰的是t ne's regret使某人遗憾的是t ne's satisfactin使某人满意的是t ne's srrw使某人悲伤的是
选用以上短语填空。①_____________(值得赞扬的是), the three sns f the pr farmer graduated frm Peking University.②__________________________(使我感到吃惊的是), the man wh lked weak lifted the rck effrtlessly.③__________________________________(令我们十分宽慰的是), the accident caused little damage.
T his credit
T my surprise/astnishment
T ur great relief/Much t ur relief
辨析 separate/divide
7.divide ...把……分成……
选词并用其正确形式填空。①As I jined the crwd, I gt __________ frm my friends.②The examinatin is __________ int tw parts and cvers the fllwing subjects.③Let's __________ the apples amng the children.④As is knwn t all, the UK is divided int fur cuntries, and England is ______________ France by the English Channel.⑤Our class is _____________ tw teams.⑥Are yu anxius and restless if yu are ______________ yur mbile phne?
separated frm
divided int
break in 打断(谈话);插嘴break int 闯入break thrugh 突破;穿透break ff 打断;折断;中断break ut (战争、火灾等)爆发break up 分散;拆散;驱散;(关系等)破裂break away frm 脱离(政党);打破(陈规、陋习)
8.break dwn(机器)损坏;破坏;(谈判、希望、计划等)失败;破裂;(化学)分解;(身体)垮掉
写出下列句中break dwn的含义。①His health brke dwn under the pressure f wrk.__________②The peace talks brke dwn with n agreement reached.__________③Third, we make xygen thrugh the prgress f breaking dwn the water. __________④He had t pause frm time t time t wipe the sweat frm his frehead,because the aircnditining system brke dwn.____________
介、副词填空。⑤She brke__________the cnversatin and answered the phne.⑥The by was s angry that he brke away__________his mther and ran away.⑦The rm is in a mess.It must have been brken__________.
本句使用了全部倒装语序。 方位副词位于句首时,句子采用完全倒装语序。表示静态的副词there, here和表示动态趋向的副词up, dwn, in, ut, away等位于句首时,句子使用完全倒装语序。
精 析 句 型 结 构
1.There fllwed St Paul's Cathedral built after the terrible fire f Lndn in 1666.接着参观的是圣·保罗大教堂,它是1666年可怕的伦敦大火之后建造的。
完成句子。①__________________(汽车来了)we had been waiting fr.②The dr pened and _________________(进来一个陌生人).③______________________(孩子们冲了出去)when the bell rang.
Here came the bus
in came a stranger
Out rushed the children
句中“It seemed strange that...”意为“……似乎有点儿奇怪”,that从句中的shuld意为“竟然”,shuld have dne表示对过去发生的事情感到惊讶。
2.It seemed strange that the man wh had develped cmmunism shuld have lived and died in Lndn.这似乎很奇怪:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。
在以下两种句型中,主语从句常用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“(shuld+)动词原形”。(1)It is/was (2)It is/was a pity/a shame/a surprise/an hnur/n
完成句子。①It is strange that ____________________.真奇怪,我竟然在这儿遇到她。②Hw strange it was that _______________________________ yesterday!他昨天竟然那么粗鲁地对待你,真是太奇怪了!③_________________ he (shuld) be sent there at nce.有必要马上派他到那里去。④________________________ the famus singer _____________ drugs.真遗憾,这位著名的歌手竟然吸毒。
I shuld meet her here
he shuld have treated yu s rudely
It is necessary that
It is a great pity/shame that
(shuld) take
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